CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 97
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(1) The firm has excellent customer relations.
(2) an awkward customer
(3) the customer service department
customer
[ˈkʌstəmə]
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n. 顾客,主顾
n. 青铜;青铜像;铜牌
adj. 著名的,出名的
n. 许多,大量;一组,一批
(1) Following her recent appointment to the post…
(2) his appointment as principal
(3) a permanent/first appointment
appointment
[əˈpɔintmənt]
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n. 偏爱;优待;优先权
n. 任命;职位;约定;约会
n. 音乐家;作曲家
n. 弓;蝴蝶结
(1) We are all mortal.
(2) a mortal blow/wound
(3) to be in mortal danger
mortal
[ˈmɔ:təl]
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n. 基础;根据;基本原则
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
adj. 终有一死的;致命的
vi. 呼喊;惊叫
(1) By october 1990, when arrested, he was hopelessly in debt.
(2) The band have moved forward their Leeds date to october 27.
(3) The chairman of the bench adjourned the case until october 27.
october
[ɔkˈtəubə]
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vi. 跳,跃
vi. 循环;传阅;流转
n. 十月
conj. 如果,假如
(1) the combined effects of the two drugs
(2) You should try to combine exercise with a healthy diet.
(3) It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to bring about a change in the law.
combine
[kəmˈbain]
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n. 社区;团体
n. 健康,健康状况
vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
n. 黄瓜
(1) Rose was doubtful about the whole idea.
(2) He was doubtful about accepting extra work.
(3) It's doubtful if this painting is a Picasso.
doubtful
[ˈdautful]
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n. 保护;节约
adj. 未必的;怀疑的
vt. 使摆脱,使去掉
n. 零;零点,零度
(1) He took his feet off the desk...
(2) I took the key for the room off a rack above her head...
(3) Don't try to get on or off a moving train!...
off
[ɔf]
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adv. 最坏地
vi. 出汗;流汗
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
adj. 激烈的;怨恨的;痛苦的;严寒的
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
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vi. 编织
n. 目的地,终点
vt. 输入,进口
n. 行踪;路径;轨道
(1) Do you believe in magic?
(2) He suddenly appeared as if by magic .
(3) A passage was cleared through the crowd like magic .
magic
[ˈmædʒik]
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n. 旋转;变向;转弯处
vt. 扣牢,系牢
n. 魔法,巫术;戏法
n. 大门;登机门
(1) the transmission of the disease
(2) the risk of transmission
(3) the transmission of computer data along telephone lines
transmission
[trænzˈmiʃən]
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n. 水滴
n. 造反;叛乱;反抗
n. 传送;传动;变速器
n. 保险;保险费
(1) They questioned the accuracy of the information in the file.
(2) She hits the ball with great accuracy.
(3) We cannot guarantee the accuracy of these figures.
accuracy
[ˈækjurəsi]
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n. 章,回,篇
n. 精确性,准确性;准确无误
n. 现金,现款
adv. 是,是的
(1) the bristles on his chin
(2) His lies made her bristle with rage.
(3) The whole subject bristles with problems.
bristle
[ˈbrisl]
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adj. 法律的;合法的
n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
n. 名词
n. 胡子茬儿;鬃毛;短发
(1) The regime is accused of oppressing religious minorities.
(2) The gloomy atmosphere in the office oppressed her.
(3) [不可数名词]victims of oppression
oppress
[əˈpres]
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adj. 日本的
n. 手枪
vt. 心怀,怀藏,怀有;庇护
vt. 压迫,压制;压抑;使苦恼
(1) The teacher walked around inspecting their work.
(2) The plants are regularly inspected for disease.
(3) Make sure you inspect the goods before signing for them.
inspect
[inˈspekt]
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vt. 检查,审查;检阅
vt. 捏,拧,掐
n. 附加语;标签
vt.&n. 责备,指责
(1) She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
(2) to deal with enquiries/issues/complaints
(3) Have you dealt with these letters yet?
deal
[di:l]
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vi. 成功;获胜
vt. 把…叫做;叫,喊;打电话给…
vt. 经营,买卖
n. 经验;经历
(1) He lost control of his emotions.
(2) They expressed mixed emotions at the news.
(3) emotions are running high (= people are feeling very excited, angry, etc.) .
emotion
[iˈməuʃən]
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n. 大洋洲
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
n. 管弦乐队
n. 情感,情绪
(1) a present tied with yellow ribbon
(2) lengths of velvet ribbon
(3) She was wearing two blue silk ribbons in her hair.
ribbon
[ˈribən]
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adv. 肯定,当然
adj. 快乐的;鲜艳的,艳丽的
prep. 进入;撞上;换上
n. 缎带,丝带
(1) She's my cousin.
(2) We're cousins.
(3) He's a distant cousin of mine.
cousin
[ˈkʌzn]
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n. 传送;传动;变速器
n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)
vt.&vi. 榨,挤;压榨,压迫
vt. 看见;秘密监视
(1) I put up my umbrella.
(2) colourful beach umbrellas
(3) Many previously separate groups are now operating under the umbrella of a single authority.
umbrella
[ʌmˈbrelə]
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adv. 先前,预先
n. 分界线,边界
n. 伞,雨伞
n. 信封
(1) an infinite variety of plants
(2) a teacher with infinite patience
(3) (ironic)The company in its infinite wisdom decided to close the staff restaurant (= they thought it was a good thing to do, but nobody else agreed) .
infinite
[ˈinfinit]
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n. 咽喉,喉咙,嗓子
adj. 可靠的,可信赖的
adj. 无限的;无数的
vt. 打扫;扫除;扫过
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɔbvɪəslɪ]
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adv. 明显地,显然地
n. 条纹,条子
vt. 给…加油
adv. 专门地
(1) The government was accused of incompetence.
(2) (formal)They stand accused of crimes against humanity.
(3) She accused him of lying.
accuse
[əˈkju:z]
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vt. 指责;指控
n. 吃惊;惊愕;惊吓 vt.使震惊, vi.惊吓; 受惊
adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
n. 碰撞
(1) the person with overall responsibility for the project
(2) There will be winners in each of three age groups, and one overall winner .
(3) an overall improvement in standards of living (= affecting everyone)
overall
[ˈəuvərɔ:l]
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adj. 商业的;商品化的;商业化的
vi. 走;踏,踩
adv. 错,不对
adj. 总体的;全面的
(1) to remain/stay/keep silent
(2) They huddled together in silent groups.
(3) As the curtain rose, the audience fell silent .
silent
[ˈsailənt]
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n. 质量;品质,特性
n. 设计;图样;图案
n. 缺乏,不足
adj. 沉默的;寂静无声的
(1) Keep off the grass. (= on a sign)
(2) Don't walk on the grass .
(3) to cut/mow the grass
grass
[ɡrɑ:s]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 草,青草;草地
n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
(1) frozen peas
(2) pea soup
(3) Buy: Canned green peas, Canned fruits, Canned vegetables, Canned mushrooms, Honey, Chick pea.
pea
[piː]
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n. 冬天,冬季
vt. 储备,保留;预定
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
n. 豌豆;豌豆类
(1) Nothing seemed to satisfy their hunger for truth.
(2) a hunger for knowledge
(3) I felt faint with hunger.
hunger
[ˈhʌŋɡə]
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adj. 紧急的;强求的
n. 下巴,下颌
n. 饿,饥饿;渴望
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
(1) Can I ask a favour ?
(2) I would never ask for any favours from her.
(3) I'm going as a favour to Ann, not because I want to.
favour
[ˈfeivə]
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n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
adj. 粉红色的
n. 梨子,梨树
vt. 向…靠近;与…接洽;处理;临近
(1) You seem to be on very familiar terms with your tutor.
(2) After a few drinks her boss started getting too familiar for her liking.
(3) Are you familiar with the computer software they use?
familiar
[fəˈmiljə]
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adj. 熟悉的,熟知的
n. 效用,有用,实用
n. 车祸;事故;偶然
n. 脊;岭,山脉;垄
(1) 'What's that thing in the middle of the fountain?' — 'Some kind of statue, I guess.'...
(2) She was in the middle of clearing the breakfast things...
(3) These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia...
thing
[θiŋ]
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vt. 使沮丧;降低,减少
adv. 极其,非常
n. 物;用品;事件;情况
adj. 国王的;皇家的
(1) You scared me.
(2) It scared me to think I was alone in the building.
(3) He doesn't scare easily.
scare
[skeə]
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n. 投递,运送;分娩;投递之物
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
vi. 受惊
(1) Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city.
(2) The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks.
(3) The volcano spewed a fountain of molten rock 650 feet in the air.
fountain
[ˈfauntin]
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n. 癌,癌症
n. 喷泉,喷水池;源泉;喷射
n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
vi.&vt. 流,流动
(1) heart/liver/kidney, etc. disease
(2) health measures to prevent the spread of disease
(3) an infectious/contagious disease (= one that can be passed to sb very easily)
disease
[diˈzi:z]
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n. 疾病,病害;恶习
n. 乘务员,服务员
adj. 死亡的,去世的
vt. 使融化
(1) The number of places available is necessarily limited.
(2) The more expensive articles are not necessarily better.
(3) Biggest doesn't necessarily mean best.
necessarily
[ˈnesisərili]
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adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
n. 职业
adv. 必然地,必定地;必要地
(1) She has travelled extensively.
(2) a spice used extensively in Eastern cooking
(3) The house has extensive grounds.
extensive
[iksˈtensiv]
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adj. 广阔的;广泛的
n. 结尾,结局
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
n. 时代,年代,时期
(1) regular breathing
(2) a regular pulse/heartbeat
(3) A light flashed at regular intervals .
regular
[ˈreɡjulə]
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conj. 无论何时,每当
vt. 给…保险;确保
adj. 规则的;整齐的
adj. 愤慨的,愤怒的
(1) The ring was specially made for her.
(2) a specially designed diet plan
(3) We came specially to see you.
specially
[ˈspeʃəlɪ]
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n. 皇宫,宫殿;王室;豪宅
adv. 专门地,特别地
n. 叛徒,卖国贼
n. 帝国
(1) a crude drawing of a face
(2) crude jokes/language
(3) crude oil/metal
crude
[kru:d]
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n. 急流
n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
adj. 简略的;天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的
adj. 欢快的,兴高采烈的;令人愉快的;乐观的
(1) an Italian restaurant
(2) We had a meal in a restaurant.
(3) We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
restaurant
[ˈrestərənt]
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n. 鞍状物,马鞍
n. 风筝
n. 运动员;运动健儿
n. 餐馆,饭店,菜馆
(1) Such beauty was unexpected in the midst of the city.
(2) a country in the midst of a recession
(3) She discovered it in the midst of sorting out her father's things.
midst
[midst]
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n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
prep. 在…中;在…期间
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
vt. 离弃;遗弃;中途放弃,中止
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