CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 96
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(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weist]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 浪费
adj. 日本的
n. 一束;一串;一群
vt. 改变;改造;变换
(1) more and more people are surviving heart attacks...
(2) He spent more time perfecting his dance moves instead of gym work.
(3) The Afghan authorities say the airport had been closed for more than a year.
more
[mɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 社会;团体;社交界
n. 魔法,巫术;戏法
adj. 干净的;讲卫生的;清洁的
adv. 更
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 比,比率,部分
n. 真空;真空吸尘器
n. 欺骗,欺诈
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
(1) a bay mare
(2) The referee's decision left the crowd baying for blood (= threatening violence towards him) .
(3) a pack of baying hounds
bay
[bei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海湾;隔间;货舱
vt. 解雇;掠夺
adj. 意大利的
adj. 酸的;脾气坏的
(1) a sacred image/shrine/temple
(2) sacred music
(3) Cows are sacred to Hindus.
sacred
[ˈseikrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
adj. 上帝的;神圣的;宗教的
vt. 需要;要求,命令
adj. 典型的,代表性的
(1) My painting looks childish beside yours.
(2) Yes, I know it was an accident, but that's beside the point.
(3) He was beside himself with rage when I told him what I had done.
beside
[biˈsaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…旁边
n. 一致;和谐
n. 碳;复写纸
pron. 它的
(1) Sylvia shook hands. 'well, you go get yourselves some breakfast.'...
(2) well, I don't like the look of that.
(3) You can lose your perspective. You know, get paranoid? well, that's something I really try and avoid...
well
[wel]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相隔;分开;分手;散开
vt. 不顾,不理,忽视
n. 井
n. 起源,由来;出身
(1) a log cabin
(2) He showed her to a small cabin.
(3) He sat quietly in the First Class cabin, looking tired.
cabin
[ˈkæbin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 逻辑;推理;逻辑性
n. 小屋;船舱,机舱
n. 看门人;搬运工人
vt. 扩大,放大;详述
(1) He was carrying a suitcase.
(2) She carried her baby in her arms.
(3) The injured were carried away on stretchers.
carry
[ˈkæri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拿,提;携带;运载;刊登
n. 缎带,丝带
vt.证明,证实 vi.显示出,证明是
n. 冲动
(1) a comprehensive list of addresses
(2) a comprehensive study
(3) comprehensive insurance (= covering all risks)
comprehensive
[ˌkɔmpriˈhensiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 顶的
adj. 广泛的;综合性的,全面的
n. 传送;传动;变速器
n. 坦克;大容器,槽
(1) A giant iceberg was on a collision course with the ship.
(2) a collision between two trains
(3) Stewart was injured in a collision with another player.
collision
[kəˈliʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 方言,土语,地方话
n. 商行,商号,公司
n. 碰撞;冲突
vt. 获得,得到,买到
(1) What time do you usually wake up in the morning?
(2) I always wake early in the summer.
(3) wake up! It's eight o'clock.
wake
[weik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 腕,腕关节
adj. 简略的;天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的
vt. 唤醒
vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕
(1) the ambulance service
(2) ambulance staff
(3) Call an ambulance!
ambulance
[ˈæmbjuləns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 引起,唤起;唤醒;激起;激怒
vt. 达成;完成
vi. 呼喊;惊叫
n. 救护车
(1) a pair of socks
(2) He gave him a sock on the jaw.
(3) She got angry and socked him in the mouth.
sock
[sɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 短袜
n. 笔迹,手迹,书法
adj. 有礼貌的;有教养的
n. 自动,自动化
(1) insufficient time
(2) His salary is insufficient to meet his needs.
(3) [不可数名词, 单数](usually technical 术语)cardiac insufficiency
insufficient
[ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 变化,变动;变异
n. 脚;最下部;英尺
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
(1) a happy/unhappy marriage
(2) All of her children's marriages ended in divorce.
(3) an arranged marriage (= one in which the parents choose a husband or wife for their child)
marriage
[ˈmæridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 青春;青年们;青年
n. 旗,旗帜
n. 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
n. 医生,内科医生
(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) admission charges
(3) Delivery is free of charge .
charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
vt. 索价;控告;指责
n. 四月
(1) a cassette recorder/player
(2) available on cassette
(3) a video cassette (= for recording sound and pictures)
cassette
[kəˈset]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
n. 磁带,录像带
vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
pron. 这些
(1) to be absent from work
(2) Love was totally absent from his childhood.
(3) an absent expression
absent
[ˈæbsənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石灰;酸橙;欧椴树
vt. 围住,圈起;附上
n. 运动员,选手;演员
adj. 不在的;出神的
(1) an accessory before/after the fact (= before/after the crime was committed)
(2) the accessory muscles of respiration
(3) bicycle accessories
accessory
[ækˈsesəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 各自的
vi. 卷曲
n. 配饰;附件;同谋
n. 子弹
(1) twist the wire to form a circle.
(2) He grabbed me and twisted my arm behind my back.
(3) Her face twisted in anger.
twist
[twist]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 消息,信息;资料
vi. 扭弯
n. 星期一
n. 温室,暖房
(1) I waited at the top of the stairs.
(2) ...the picture at the top of the page...
(3) I can't reach the top shelf...
top
[tɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
adj. 冷漠的;一般的
adj. 顶的
adj. 相当大的,相当多的
(1) a pear tree
(2) This poem flash in my mind, yes, it definitely pear as white as snow.
(3) I like pear, Me too! I like banana, Me too! I like apple, Me too!
pear
[pɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 梨子,梨树
adj. 热的;天气热的;辣的;热门的
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
adj. 唯一的,独一无二的
(1) a mild/severe/hard winter
(2) Our house can be very cold in (the) winter .
(3) They worked on the building all through the winter.
winter
[ˈwintə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 宣布,宣告;播报;通知
n. 冬天,冬季
n. 小卖部;食堂,餐厅
n. 想法;思想;意见
(1) The children were rushing about in the garden.
(2) Her books were lying about on the floor.
(3) People were standing about in the road.
about
[əˈbaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 目击
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
prep. 关于;为了;大约
(1) a banana plantation
(2) conifer/forestry plantations
(3) ...banana plantations in Costa Rica.
plantation
[plænˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 综合的;合成的
vi. 加快
n. 种植园;栽植
adv. 同时
(1) a moral issue/dilemma/question
(2) traditional moral values
(3) a decline in moral standards
moral
[ˈmɔ:rəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 道德的;道义的
n. 大腿部;一圈
adj. 总体的;全面的
n. 海员,水手;水兵
(1) I've spent all my money already.
(2) She spent £100 on a new dress.
(3) The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems.
spend
[spend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 褶皱;褶缝,褶痕
vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
n. 铁路,铁道
vt. 用钱,花费;度过
(1) a drama workshop
(2) a poetry workshop
(3) Trumpeter Marcus Belgrave ran a jazz workshop for young artists...
workshop
[ˈwə:kʃɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 无容置疑,肯定地
n. 圣徒;极有耐心的人
n. 车间;实验班;创作室
vt. 宣告,宣布;表明
(1) liberal attitudes/views/opinions
(2) Some politicians want more liberal trade relations with Europe.
(3) liberal democracy
liberal
[ˈlibərəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 紧密地,接近地
n. 容量;能力;生产量
adj. 开明的,开通的;慷慨的
vt. 收集;收藏
(1) the circumference of the earth
(2) The earth is almost 25 000 miles in circumference .
(3) The island is 3.5 km in circumference.
circumference
[səˈkʌmfərəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 周长;边缘
n. 客人,宾客;特邀嘉宾
vt.&vi. 榨,挤;压榨,压迫
n. 变量
(1) a fruit/flower/antiques market
(2) an indoor/a street market
(3) market stalls/traders
market
[ˈmɑ:kit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 履行;演出;执行
n. 市场;集市;需求量
n. 负载,重荷
pron. 全部,一切
(1) a front tyre
(2) a back/rear tyre
(3) to pump up a tyre
tyre
[ˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猴子;淘气鬼
n. 线;丝;螺纹;线索
n. 轮胎,车胎
adj. 整洁的;熟练的
(1) The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.
(2) The price of wheat has decreased by 15%.
(3) This species of bird is decreasing in numbers every year.
decrease
[di:ˈkri:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秘密的;隐蔽的
vi. 减少,减小
n. 方面;样子,外表;朝向
n. 定义,释义;明确
(1) She was punched and kicked by her attackers.
(2) The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard.
(3) Vandals had kicked the door down.
kick
[kik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 入侵,侵略;侵袭
n. 腐烂
vt.&vi. 踢
n. 联合;团结;协会
(1) a theoretical approach
(2) theoretical physics
(3) The first year provides students with a sound theoretical basis for later study.
theoretical
[ˌθiəˈretikəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 情况,情形;命运
n. 等级;成绩;年级
adv. 目前,现在;不久
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
(1) the emergence of new technologies
(2) [不可数名词]the island's emergence from the sea 3 000 years ago
(3) She emerged from the scandal with her reputation intact.
emerge
[iˈmə:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骨,骨头
n. 会话,谈话
n. 开始;开端;开场
vi. 出现;摆脱出来;显现
(1) McKay walked slowly toward this screen, feeling a growing tenseness.
(2) Breathe out and ease your knees in toward your chest.
(3) The most popular items are located toward the back of the store.
toward
[tə'wɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的
vt. 使沉默;使安静
prep. 向;对于;接近(=towards)
n. 伏特,伏
(1) Sugar is an important crop on the island.
(2) crop rotation/production/yield
(3) The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides.
crop
[krɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矛盾,不一致
adj. 年轻的,青年的
vi. 撤退
n. 农作物,庄稼;收成,产量
(1) There must be one set of laws for the whole of the country...
(2) I might need a spare set of clothes...
(3) Graf was leading 5-1 in the first set.
set
[set]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. (日、月等)落山;出发
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
n. 牧羊人,羊倌
n. 气味,香味;香水
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