CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 95
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(1) He assumed an air of concern.
(2) In the story the god assumes the form of an eagle.
(3) This matter has assumed considerable importance.
assume
[əˈsju:m]
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vi. 获得;得到;去取;准备
vt. 投,掷,抛,扔
adj. 无用的,无价值的
vt. 假定;承担;呈现
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔ:kistrə]
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n. 门厅;过道;会堂
n. 管弦乐队
vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
n. 经验;经历
(1) (formal)Your presence is requested at the meeting.
(2) He hardly seemed to notice my presence.
(3) Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect.
presence
[ˈprezəns]
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adj. 严厉的;坚定的
n. 出席,到场;风度
adj. 两倍的;双的
vt. 推论,推断;暗指
(1) She gave the ball a terrific belt.
(2) That was distinctly below the belt!
(3) a belt-and-braces policy
belt
[belt]
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n. 裤带,腰带;皮带;地带
vt. 使融化
vt. 估算;评价
n. 全体船员
(1) We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
(2) Her parents died while she was still at school.
(3) while I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
while
[hwail]
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conj. 当…的时候;而
vi. 交易
adj. 大气的;有情调的
n. 乡村,农村
(1) a medical examination
(2) a post-mortem examination
(3) On closer examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.
examination
[ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]
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vi. 变弱
n. 早饭,早餐
adj. 部分的;偏爱的;偏袒的
n. 考试;检查,细查
(1) to feel/have/show/express (an) interest in sth
(2) Do your parents take an interest in your friends?
(3) By that time I had lost (all) interest in the idea.
interest
[ˈintrist]
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vt. 给…除草
n. 母亲,妈妈
n. 兴趣;利益;利息
n. 对立物,对立面
(1) Police are trying to establish the cause of death .
(2) Do you believe in life after death ?
(3) a death camp (= a place where prisoners are killed, usually in a war)
death
[deθ]
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n. 死,死亡;灭亡;死法
vt. 细看;浏览;扫描
vt. 使发光;使生色;露出喜色;使好转
n. 热心,热情,热忱
(1) the temple of Diana at Ephesus
(2) a Buddhist/Hindu/Sikh temple
(3) (North Amercian English)to go to temple (= to a service in a synagogue , where Jews worship)
temple
[ˈtempl]
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vi. 同意;商定;相符
n. 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
n. 黄瓜
prep. 关于;为了;大约
(1) a string of pearls
(2) a pearl necklace
(3) She was wearing her pearls (= a necklace of pearls ) .
pearl
[pə:l]
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adj. 当前的;通用的
n. 珍珠;珍品
adj. 多石的;冷酷的
n. 楼梯,楼梯间
(1) She stooped down to pick up the child.
(2) The doorway was so low that he had to stoop.
(3) He tends to stoop because he's so tall.
stoop
[stu:p]
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vt. 占领;占用;居住
n. 刺,棘;荆棘;带刺的树
vi. 翻译
n. 弯腰;门廊,游廊
(1) Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
(2) an exhibition of old photographs
(3) She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.
exhibition
[ˌeksiˈbiʃən]
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vi. 发出爆裂声;破裂
vt. 崇拜
n. 波长
n. 展示;展览会
(1) The tomatoes give extra flavour to the sauce.
(2) It is stronger in flavour than other Dutch cheeses.
(3) This yogurt comes in ten different flavours.
flavour
[ˈfleivə]
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adj. 诚实的;光荣的
n. 树枝;分部;分科
n. 味,味道;风味
n. 态度,看法
(1) The dial records very slight variations in pressure.
(2) Currency exchange rates are always subject to variation.
(3) regional/seasonal variation (= depending on the region or time of year)
variation
[ˌveərɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]
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n. 变化,变动;变异
n. 巨款;财富,财产;运气;运势
n. 女孩,姑娘;女儿
n. 固体
(1) Life was harder then because neither of us had a job.
(2) Things were very different back then .
(3) She grew up in Zimbabwe, or Rhodesia as it then was.
then
[ðen]
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adv. 当时;然后;那么
n. 数学
n. 争论;冲突,斗争
n. 运动场;体育场
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license
[ˈlaisəns]
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n. 学校,学院;学派
n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
vt. 准许
adv. 通常地,正常地
(1) a nursery for infants under two
(2) their infant son
(3) She was seriously ill as an infant.
infant
[ˈɪnfənt]
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n. 保证;担保物;保修单
adj. 竞争的
adj. 巨大的,庞大的
adj. 婴儿的;初期的
(1) He thrust the baby into my arms and ran off.
(2) She thrust her hands deep into her pockets.
(3) She thrust past him angrily and left.
thrust
[θrʌst]
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n. 推力;要旨
adj. 官员的;官方的
n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
adj. 喝醉的;陶醉的
(1) We were in the same class at school.
(2) She is the youngest in her class.
(3) He came top of the class .
class
[klɑ:s]
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n. 班,班级;课程;课堂;阶级;种类
adv. 特别,尤其;格外
adj. 胆怯的;羞怯的
adj. 阿拉伯的
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version
[ˈvə:ʃən]
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adv. 无疑地;很可能地
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 肥皂
n. 译文;说法;改写本
(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast
[kəust]
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n. 潜力
n. 水滴
n. 粒子,微粒
n. 海岸,海滨
(1) Music is quite unlike any other art form.
(2) The sound was not unlike that of birds singing.
(3) unlike most systems, this one is very easy to install.
unlike
[ˌʌnˈlaik]
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n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
vt. 解释;辩解
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
prep. 不像
(1) She put a new film in her camera.
(2) to have a film developed
(3) Everything was covered in a film of dust.
film
[film]
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conj. 尽管;虽然
n. 大门;登机门
n. 影片,电影;纪实镜头;胶卷;电影艺术
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
(1) The equation of wealth with happiness can be dangerous.
(2) When children enter the equation , further tensions may arise within a marriage.
(3) The equation is simple: research breeds new products...
equation
[iˈkweiʃən]
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adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 水壶;锅
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
n. 市镇,城镇;商业中心
(1) My sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more...
(2) I use the sense of sound much more than the sense of sight.
(3) I faint at the sight of blood...
sight
[sait]
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vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 增长;成长
n. 视力;看见;情景
adv. 完全地,十足地
(1) a domestic servant
(2) They treat their mother like a servant.
(3) a public servant
servant
[ˈsə:vənt]
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adv. 严厉地,严格地
vt. 使摆脱,使去掉
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
n. 仆人,佣人,雇工
(1) What's the matter, darling?
(2) You are a darling, Hugo.
(3) She is the darling of the newspapers and can do no wrong.
darling
[ˈdɑ:liŋ]
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n. 末端;终端
n. 褶皱;褶缝,褶痕
n. 亲爱的人;宠儿
n. 球拍
(1) The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.
(2) We are here to provide a service for the public.
(3) We are here to provide the public with a service.
provide
[prəˈvaid]
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n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
vt. 提供;供给
n. 集中;专注;浓度
n. 楼梯
(1) Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down...
(2) I have been down since the injury happened...
(3) That's down to pure hard work.
down
[daun]
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n. 量,数量,大量
adv. 向下,在下面
n. 错误,差错;过失
adj. 潮湿的,有湿气的
(1) Stop talking and listen!
(2) He was too distressed to talk...
(3) A teacher reprimanded a girl for talking in class...
talk
[tɔ:k]
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n. 集市,市场
n. 鹅,鹅肉
vt. 谈论
n. 海洋;大海
(1) She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune .
(2) That ring must be worth a fortune .
(3) the changing fortunes of the film industry
fortune
[ˈfɔ:tʃən]
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n. 课本,教科书
n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
n. 巨款;财富,财产;运气;运势
n. 列车;队列
(1) the present government's policy on education
(2) The company has adopted a firm policy on shoplifting.
(3) We have tried to pursue a policy of neutrality.
policy
[ˈpɔləsi]
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n. 任期;学期;条件;期限
n. 政策,方针
n. 巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力热饮
n. 省;领域,范围
(1) I looked down the hallway to room number nine...
(2) She turned to look at him...
(3) You've just got to look at the last bit of Act Three.
look
[luk]
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n. 公牛;雄性动物
n. 蛙
vi. 反跳,弹起;反射;上下晃动
n. 外表;神态;容貌
(1) The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.
(2) You will be instructed where to go as soon as the plane is ready.
(3) She arrived at 10 o'clock as instructed .
instruct
[inˈstrʌkt]
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n. 药物
vt. 教;指示;通知
n. 母鸡,雌禽
adv. 当时;然后;那么
(1) manufactured goods
(2) a news story manufactured by an unscrupulous journalist
(3) Vitamins cannot be manufactured by our bodies.
manufacture
[ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə]
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n. 制造品;产品
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
vi. 扭弯
n. 教师,老师,先生
(1) A snowstorm is barreling in and should reach southern areas by Monday.
(2) After several weeks of travel, snowstorm hit us first.
(3) The snowstorm ruled out their weekly meeting.
snowstorm
[ˈsnəʊˌstɔ:m]
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n. 雪暴,暴风雪
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 乡村,村庄
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
(1) Can you skate?
(2) It was so cold that we were able to go skating on the lake.
(3) He skated an exciting programme at the American Championships.
skate
[skeit]
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pron. 无论什么
adj. 开明的,开通的;慷慨的
vt.&vi. 滑冰
n. 生日
(1) a fall in academic standards
(2) We aim to maintain high standards of customer care.
(3) The standard of this year's applications is very low.
standard
[ˈstændəd]
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vt. 精炼,提纯;改进,改善
n. 百分比,百分率
adj. 标准的;普通的
n. 王国;领域
(1) It is a purely academic question.
(2) The whole thing's academic now─we can't win anyway.
(3) You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
academic
[ˌækəˈdemik]
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n. 命运,定数
vt. 鼓励,激励;使有信心;鼓动;促进
adv. 突然地
adj. 学院的;学术的
(1) a document wallet
(2) He had left his wallet on the table, so I went after him.
(3) Hey, you dropped your wallet.
wallet
[ˈwɔlit]
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n. 混乱,混杂,肮脏
n. 发抖,颤抖
n. 芦苇,芦杆,芦丛
n. 钱包,皮夹子
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