CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) A snowstorm is barreling in and should reach southern areas by Monday.
(2) After several weeks of travel, snowstorm hit us first.
(3) The snowstorm ruled out their weekly meeting.
snowstorm[ˈsnəʊˌstɔ:m]
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adj. 分离的;单独的
adj. 巨大的,极大的
n. 雪暴,暴风雪
n. 航天器,宇宙飞船
(1) a nursery for infants under two
(2) their infant son
(3) She was seriously ill as an infant.
infant[ˈɪnfənt]
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adj. 实践的;实用的
vt. 发射;推出;发动
num. 十三,十三个
adj. 婴儿的;初期的
(1) Life was harder then because neither of us had a job.
(2) Things were very different back then .
(3) She grew up in Zimbabwe, or Rhodesia as it then was.
then[ðen]
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vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
adv. 当时;然后;那么
vt. 安装;使就职
adv. 从头到尾
(1) The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.
(2) You will be instructed where to go as soon as the plane is ready.
(3) She arrived at 10 o'clock as instructed .
instruct[inˈstrʌkt]
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n. 三角形
vt. 教;指示;通知
adj. 秘密的;隐蔽的
adj. 死亡的,去世的
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra[ˈɔ:kistrə]
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adj. 险峻的,陡峭的;急剧的
adj. 创造性的,创作的;有创造力的
n. 占有,所有;占有物
n. 管弦乐队
(1) He assumed an air of concern.
(2) In the story the god assumes the form of an eagle.
(3) This matter has assumed considerable importance.
assume[əˈsju:m]
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vt. 假定;承担;呈现
adj. 寂静的;安静的
adj. 庄严的;隆重的
n. 连续;继任,继承
(1) Police are trying to establish the cause of death .
(2) Do you believe in life after death ?
(3) a death camp (= a place where prisoners are killed, usually in a war)
death[deθ]
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n. 死,死亡;灭亡;死法
adv. 广泛地
n. 折中,妥协,让步
adj. 未必的,未必可能的
(1) manufactured goods
(2) a news story manufactured by an unscrupulous journalist
(3) Vitamins cannot be manufactured by our bodies.
manufacture[ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə]
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n. 制造品;产品
vt. 致使;给予
n. 组成部分,成分
n. 固体
(1) Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down...
(2) I have been down since the injury happened...
(3) That's down to pure hard work.
down[daun]
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n. 时间;时机;次,回
adv. 向下,在下面
n. 感官;感觉;见识
n. 园丁,花匠
(1) a fall in academic standards
(2) We aim to maintain high standards of customer care.
(3) The standard of this year's applications is very low.
standard[ˈstændəd]
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n. 黄铜;铜管乐器
adj. 在海外的,在国外的
adj. 标准的;普通的
n. 网球,网球运动
(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast[kəust]
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n. 海岸,海滨
n. 时代,年代,时期
adj. 富的,丰富的
vi. 颤动
(1) to feel/have/show/express (an) interest in sth
(2) Do your parents take an interest in your friends?
(3) By that time I had lost (all) interest in the idea.
interest[ˈintrist]
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n. 兴趣;利益;利息
vt. 爬升,升高;上涨
adj. 智力的;精神的;内心的;疯狂的
n. 批评家;批评者
(1) She gave the ball a terrific belt.
(2) That was distinctly below the belt!
(3) a belt-and-braces policy
belt[belt]
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n. 头脑;理智;记忆
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
n. 裤带,腰带;皮带;地带
adj. 客观的;无偏见的
(1) a medical examination
(2) a post-mortem examination
(3) On closer examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.
examination[ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]
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adj. 在前的;在先的
v. 应当,应该
n. 五金器具;硬件;军事装备
n. 考试;检查,细查
(1) She put a new film in her camera.
(2) to have a film developed
(3) Everything was covered in a film of dust.
film[film]
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n. 商业,生意;业务量
n. 影片,电影;纪实镜头;胶卷;电影艺术
vt. 使无能,使伤残;使无效
adj. 磁的,有吸引力的
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version[ˈvə:ʃən]
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n. 译文;说法;改写本
adv. 也,还;太
vt. 计算
n. 许可,准许;执照
(1) The tomatoes give extra flavour to the sauce.
(2) It is stronger in flavour than other Dutch cheeses.
(3) This yogurt comes in ten different flavours.
flavour[ˈfleivə]
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n. 味,味道;风味
vt. 使就坐
n. 接受者,收件人;听筒
n. 独立,自主,自立
(1) The equation of wealth with happiness can be dangerous.
(2) When children enter the equation , further tensions may arise within a marriage.
(3) The equation is simple: research breeds new products...
equation[iˈkweiʃən]
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n. 邻居;社区
n. 教堂,礼拜堂;教会
n. 木工,木匠
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
(1) My sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more...
(2) I use the sense of sound much more than the sense of sight.
(3) I faint at the sight of blood...
sight[sait]
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n. 视力;看见;情景
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
n. 助手,助理;店员
adj. 缺掉的;失去的
(1) He thrust the baby into my arms and ran off.
(2) She thrust her hands deep into her pockets.
(3) She thrust past him angrily and left.
thrust[θrʌst]
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adj. 外部的
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
n. 注射,打针;投入
n. 推力;要旨
(1) a document wallet
(2) He had left his wallet on the table, so I went after him.
(3) Hey, you dropped your wallet.
wallet[ˈwɔlit]
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vt. 投,掷,抛,扔
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
n. 钱包,皮夹子
n. 工程,工程学
(1) We were in the same class at school.
(2) She is the youngest in her class.
(3) He came top of the class .
class[klɑ:s]
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n. 班,班级;课程;课堂;阶级;种类
n. 词汇表;词汇,语汇
prep.&conj. 直到…为止
n. 星期二
(1) She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune .
(2) That ring must be worth a fortune .
(3) the changing fortunes of the film industry
fortune[ˈfɔ:tʃən]
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n. 保证;担保物;保修单
n. 动物园
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 巨款;财富,财产;运气;运势
(1) Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
(2) an exhibition of old photographs
(3) She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.
exhibition[ˌeksiˈbiʃən]
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n. 键盘
adj. 小的;幼小的
n. 展示;展览会
v. 摆脱;抛弃;使…紧急迫降
(1) What's the matter, darling?
(2) You are a darling, Hugo.
(3) She is the darling of the newspapers and can do no wrong.
darling[ˈdɑ:liŋ]
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n. 亲爱的人;宠儿
vt. 供认,承认,坦白;忏悔
n. 冰淇淋
adj. 不合法的,非法的
(1) Stop talking and listen!
(2) He was too distressed to talk...
(3) A teacher reprimanded a girl for talking in class...
talk[tɔ:k]
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n. 地主;房东,店主
vt. 心怀,怀藏,怀有;庇护
vt. 谈论
vt. 堵塞;挡住
(1) a string of pearls
(2) a pearl necklace
(3) She was wearing her pearls (= a necklace of pearls ) .
pearl[pə:l]
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vt.&vi. 驾驶;引导;带领
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
n. 珍珠;珍品
vt. 转换
(1) The dial records very slight variations in pressure.
(2) Currency exchange rates are always subject to variation.
(3) regional/seasonal variation (= depending on the region or time of year)
variation[ˌveərɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]
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n. 变化,变动;变异
adj. 绿色的;环保的
n. 主席;总裁
n. 确定;必然,肯定;必定的事
(1) She stooped down to pick up the child.
(2) The doorway was so low that he had to stoop.
(3) He tends to stoop because he's so tall.
stoop[stu:p]
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n. 弯腰;门廊,游廊
n. 立场,观点
vt. 搜寻,搜查
vt. 种植,栽种
(1) It is a purely academic question.
(2) The whole thing's academic now─we can't win anyway.
(3) You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
academic[ˌækəˈdemik]
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adj. 学院的;学术的
n. 农民,农夫
n. 学术;奖学金
vt. 扩大,增加
(1) We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
(2) Her parents died while she was still at school.
(3) while I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
while[hwail]
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vt. 声称,断言;索取
n. 副词
conj. 当…的时候;而
n. 目的;意图;效果
(1) I looked down the hallway to room number nine...
(2) She turned to look at him...
(3) You've just got to look at the last bit of Act Three.
look[luk]
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n. 商行,商号,公司
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
n. 蜘蛛
n. 外表;神态;容貌
(1) the temple of Diana at Ephesus
(2) a Buddhist/Hindu/Sikh temple
(3) (North Amercian English)to go to temple (= to a service in a synagogue , where Jews worship)
temple[ˈtempl]
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n. 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
vi. 道歉,认错
n. 负载,重荷
n. 发射;射手;射门
(1) The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.
(2) We are here to provide a service for the public.
(3) We are here to provide the public with a service.
provide[prəˈvaid]
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vt. 拿;抓;取;耗费(时间等)
vt. 提供;供给
vt. 破坏,毁灭;消灭
adv. 广,广泛
(1) Can you skate?
(2) It was so cold that we were able to go skating on the lake.
(3) He skated an exciting programme at the American Championships.
skate[skeit]
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adj. 马克思主义的
n. 运动员,选手;演员
vt.&vi. 滑冰
vt. 指责;指控
(1) a domestic servant
(2) They treat their mother like a servant.
(3) a public servant
servant[ˈsə:vənt]
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n. 仆人,佣人,雇工
adj. 近的
adj. 快的;迅速的
adj. 清楚的;单色的
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license[ˈlaisəns]
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adj. 静止的;静电的
vi. 重新开始
vt. 准许
vt. 把…分类
(1) Music is quite unlike any other art form.
(2) The sound was not unlike that of birds singing.
(3) unlike most systems, this one is very easy to install.
unlike[ˌʌnˈlaik]
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n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 公司,企业
prep. 不像
n. 措词;表达;表情
(1) the present government's policy on education
(2) The company has adopted a firm policy on shoplifting.
(3) We have tried to pursue a policy of neutrality.
policy[ˈpɔləsi]
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n. 旗,旗帜;横幅
n. 水手,海员,水兵
n. 政策,方针
adj. 完整的;完全的
(1) (formal)Your presence is requested at the meeting.
(2) He hardly seemed to notice my presence.
(3) Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect.
presence[ˈprezəns]
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vt. 弄醒
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
n. 出席,到场;风度
vt. 为…裁制衣服,量身打造
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