CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 94
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(1) in the autumn of 2004
(2) in early/late autumn
(3) the autumn term (= for example at a school or college in Britain)
autumn[ˈɔ:təm]
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n. 秋,秋季,秋天
v. 喷;吹;吸
adj. 准备好的;愿意的
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
(1) That may or may not be true.
(2) We may have some rain today...
(3) Rates may rise, but it won't be by much and it won't be for long...
may[mei]
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vt. 消化;领会
n. 头盔,钢盔
n. 五月
n. 一生,终身
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew[ˈnefju:]
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n. 侄子,外甥
n. 脚后跟,踵,足跟;高跟鞋
n. 楼梯
adj. 不可能的,做不到的
(1) the velocity of light
(2) to gain/lose velocity
(3) a high-velocity rifle
velocity[viˈlɔsiti]
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v. 将要,会;愿
n. 岳父;公公
n. 速度,速率
n. 音乐会
(1) documented evidence
(2) legal documents
(3) travel documents
document[ˈdɔkjumənt]
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prep. 出自;来自;从…离开;取自…
n. 公文,文件;证件
adj. 额外的;额外费用的
n. 冒险;冒险经历
(1) The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster.
(2) For a long time his death was concealed from her.
(3) Tim could barely conceal his disappointment.
conceal[kənˈsi:l]
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vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
n. 工业,产业;勤劳
vt. 使接触;与…联系
n. 共产主义
(1) We'll buy everything you produce, provided of course the price is right.
(2) provided that you have the money in your account, you can withdraw up to £100 a day.
(3) The other banks are going to be very eager to help, provided that they see that he has a specific plan...
provided[prəˈvaidid]
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n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
n. 过多,过量;无节制
conj. 如果,假如
prep. 为,给;受雇于;帮助,为了
(1) a pair of shoes
(2) He took his shoes and socks off.
(3) What's your shoe size?
shoe[ʃu:]
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n. 鞋
n. 故事,小说,传说
n. 树叶,叶子
n. 发现,发觉
(1) to have a vague impression/memory/recollection of sth
(2) They had only a vague idea where the place was.
(3) She's a little vague about her plans for next year.
vague[veiɡ]
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adj. 模糊的,含糊的
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
vt. 恢复;重新开始
n. 差别,差异;差量,差额;分歧
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol[ˈpetrəl]
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n. (英)汽油
n. 保护;节约
adv. 很少地,难得地
vi. 修面
(1) The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.
(2) flood damage
(3) Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.
flood[flʌd]
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vt. 装,填,塞
n. 源头;根源
num. 十三,十三个
vt. 淹没;泛滥
(1) She is still weak after her illness.
(2) His legs felt weak.
(3) She suffered from a weak heart.
weak[wi:k]
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adj. 顽皮的,淘气的
vi.&vt. 唱,演唱
n. 珍珠;珍品
adj. 弱的;软弱的
(1) She was chosen for the first eleven.
(2) ...the Princess and her eleven friends.
(3) He is in the eleven.
eleven[ɪˈlevən]
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n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
n. 接待;招待会;接受
n. 女佣,女仆
num. 十一,十一个
(1) What do you really think about it?
(2) Tell me what really happened.
(3) They are not really my aunt and uncle.
really[ˈriəli]
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adv. 真正地;实在;的确
prep. 经过;通过
vi. 卷曲
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
(1) She went to visit relatives in Wales.
(2) The Prime Minister is visiting Japan at the moment.
(3) You should visit your dentist at least twice a year.
visit[ˈvizit]
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adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
n. 技工,机修工
adj. 和平的;安静的
vt.&n. 访问,参观
(1) Anyone willing to assist can contact this number.
(2) We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the group's work.
(3) activities that will assist the decision-making process
assist[əˈsist]
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vt. 扣上…的纽扣
vt. 种植,栽种
vt. 援助,帮助;有助于
n. 谎话
(1) The submarine had had time to submerge before the warship could approach.
(2) The fields had been submerged by floodwater.
(3) Doubts that had been submerged in her mind suddenly resurfaced.
submerge[səbˈmə:dʒ]
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vi. 潜入水中
n. 迷;扇子;风扇,电扇
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
(1) Huge waves were breaking on the shore.
(2) Surfers flocked to the beach to ride the waves .
(3) the gentle sound of waves lapping
wave[weiv]
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adj. 近的
vi. 波动;摇动
vt. 打电话给;响铃;环绕
n. 许可,允许
(1) the indirect effects of the war
(2) to find something out by indirect methods
(3) The building collapsed as an indirect result of the heavy rain.
indirect[ˌɪndiˈrekt]
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n. 观点;要点;方面
n. 运动员;运动健儿
n. 谜,谜语
adj. 间接的;(路线)迂回的;(话语)含蓄的
(1) I'm changing my email address but for the meantime you can use the old one.
(2) My first novel was rejected by six publishers. In the meantime I had written a play.
(3) I'll contact them soon. meantime don't tell them I'm back.
meantime[ˈmi:ntaim]
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vt. 使稳定;使平静
adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
adv. 同时
n. 老鼠,耗子
(1) a criminal/murder/police investigation
(2) The police have completed their investigations into the accident.
(3) She is still under investigation .
investigation[ɪnˌvestɪˈgeɪʃən]
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adj. 更远的
n. 广播,广播节目
vt. 命令,指挥;控制;赢得
n. 调查,研究
(1) She felt the warmth of his arms around her.
(2) The animals huddled together for warmth.
(3) He led the child into the warmth and safety of the house.
warmth[wɔ:mθ]
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n. 暖和,温暖;热烈
adj. 谦逊的;地位低下的;简陋的
adj. 清楚的;单色的
n.&vt. 试验;检验
(1) a qualified/registered nurse
(2) student nurses
(3) a male nurse
nurse[nə:s]
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n. 恐怖,惊骇
vt.&vi. 护理;照料;喂;吃奶
vt.&vi. 开玩笑,讲笑话
adj. 足够的;胜任的
(1) Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface.
(2) Loam is a soil with roughly equal proportions of clay, sand and silt.
(3) The proportion of regular smokers increases with age.
proportion[prəˈpɔ:ʃən]
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n. 比,比率,部分
n. 列车;队列
n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
adj. 顶的
(1) Their names were called over the loudspeaker .
(2) The new version will also microphone and loudspeaker.
(3) The loudspeaker is too loud and thus a bit noisy.
loudspeaker[ˈlaudˌspi:kə]
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n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
n. 扬声器,喇叭
adv. 一般地;通常地;笼统地
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
(1) intensity of light/sound/colour
(2) intensity of feeling/concentration/relief
(3) He was watching her with an intensity that was unnerving.
intensity[inˈtensiti]
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n. 比较,对照;比似
adv. 最坏地
n. 卖者;销售者
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
(1) It is possible to get there by bus.
(2) Would it be possible for me to leave a message for her?
(3) This wouldn't have been possible without you.
possible[ˈpɔsəbl]
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n. 责任,责任心;职责
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
adj. 可能的;能实现的
conj. 由于,因为
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt[hʌnt]
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n. 意义,意思;意图
adj. 清白的,无罪的;幼稚的
n. 打猎
adj. 物质的;充实的;重大的
(1) Do you need any help?
(2) It's here if you need it.
(3) Don't go─I might need you.
need[ni:d]
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n. 尼龙
n. 专业人员
vt. 需要,必须有
n. 相互作用
(1) The company is moving to new offices on the other side of town.
(2) Are you going to the office today?
(3) an office job
office[ˈɔfis]
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adj. 不平常地,非常
n. 一阵激动
adj. 典型的,代表性的
n. 办公室;(尤指政府的)部,局,厅
(1) There was a triumphant glitter in his eyes.
(2) the superficial glitter of show business
(3) gold/silver glitter
glitter[ˈɡlitə]
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adj. 同样的,相同的
n. 闪光;魅力
n. 门把,把手;旋纽
n. 装置;环境
(1) Julie and Mark, aged 17 and 19 respectively
(2) Their sons, Ben and Jonathan, were three and six respectively...
(3) They finished first and second respectively.
respectively[risˈpektivli]
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n. 喷泉,喷水池;源泉;喷射
adv. 各自地,分别地
vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
n. 草地,牧场
(1) The long sleep had refreshed her.
(2) He refreshed himself with a cool shower.
(3) Let me refresh your glass.
refresh[riˈfreʃ]
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n. 地主;房东,店主
vi. 恢复精神
n. 音乐家;作曲家
n. 方言,土语,地方话
(1) Carefully pull out the centre pages...
(2) He took out his notebook and flipped the pages...
(3) It's hot out — very hot, very humid.
out[aut]
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vt. 假定;承担;呈现
adv. 最终,最后
adj. 古代的,古老的
adv. 拿出;在外;不在家
(1) a research scientist
(2) nuclear scientists
(3) scientists and engineers
scientist[ˈsaiəntist]
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n. 光亮,光泽
n. 科学家
adv. 在别处,去别处
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
(1) He's still living with his parents.
(2) her adoptive parents
(3) Sue and Ben have recently become parents.
parent[ˈpɛərənt]
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n. 父亲,母亲
n. 人民,人们;民族
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
n. 现象
(1) He left between five and six o'clock.
(2) at/after/before eleven o'clock
(3) The trouble began just after ten o'clock last night...
o'clock[əˈklɔk]
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vt. 使倾斜,使倾向
n. 宽度;广度
adv. …点钟
n. 同情;一致,同感
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security[siˈkjuəriti]
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n. 批评家;批评者
n. 负载,重荷
v. 诉诸;采取
n. 安全;保证;保护
(1) Why waste £50 when you could get it for free?
(2) I wasn't expecting you to do it for free...
(3) If you have any questions at all, please feel free to ask me.
free[fri:]
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vt. 给…染色
adj. 自由的;空闲的
n. 毛巾,手巾
vt. 打击;碰撞
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company[ˈkʌmpəni]
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n. 键盘
n. 公司;陪伴;剧团
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
n. 饥荒
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