CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 92
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(1) Her decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint her fans.
(2) He's building me up too much — I may disappoint him.
(3) I'm sorry to disappoint your hope.
disappoint
[ˌdisəˈpɔint]
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vt. 使失望
vt. 催促;突袭
vt. 由铁路运输;强迫,迫使
vi. 懂得
(1) You're not blowing hard enough!
(2) The team struck a blow for women's rights by winning the match.
(3) The car tyre blew.
blow
[bləu]
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n. 小事,琐事;少许
vi. 吹;吹到;吹气;吹响
vt. 赞成;赞许;批准
n. 想象;想象力;空想
(1) to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water
(2) ‘Quick, jump! ’ he shouted.
(3) The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
jump
[dʒʌmp]
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adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
n. 意义,意味;重要性
n. 共和国,共和政体
vt. 跳过
(1) The boys were getting bored...
(2) There's no point in getting upset...
(3) Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready...
get
[ɡet]
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vt. 捕获,俘获;赢得
adj. 习惯性的,惯常的
vt.&vi. 调查
vi. 获得;得到;去取;准备
(1) After a while I pulled myself to my feet and found my way to the street.
(2) It is one of the very few Michelangelos that have found their way out of Italy...
(3) The most unlikely objects found their way into his design and look absolutely right where he placed them.
find
[faind]
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adv. 极其,非常
vt. 找到;发觉;裁决;觉得
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
adv. 永不,决不;从不
(1) A large package has arrived for you.
(2) Check the list of ingredients on the side of the package.
(3) a package of hamburger buns
package
[ˈpækidʒ]
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adv. 错,不对
n. 生物学;生命机理
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
n. 包裹,包装袋
(1) to start/spread a rumour
(2) There are widespread rumours of job losses.
(3) Some malicious rumours are circulating about his past.
rumour
[ˈru:mə]
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adj. 有吸引力的;漂亮的
n. 恐惧;惊恐;惧怕
n. 变量
n. 谣言,谣传,传闻
(1) They swore their loyalty to the king.
(2) Can I count on your loyalty?
(3) a case of divided loyalties (= with strong feelings of support for two different causes, people, etc.)
loyalty
[ˈlɔiəlti]
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adj. 向下的;趋向没落的
n. 忠诚,忠心
n. 店员;办事员;接待员
num. 第十二
(1) He has been awarded a research grant.
(2) student grants (= to pay for their education)
(3) We take having an endless supply of clean water for granted.
grant
[ɡrɑ:nt]
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adj. 气体的,气态的
n. 拨款;补助金
n. 茶托,浅碟
n. 象
(1) She sent her provisional licence with the test certificate to have it upgraded to a full licence.
(2) Italian plum tomatoes have a full flavour, and are best for cooking.
(3) The Juno Collection specialises in large sizes for ladies with a fuller figure.
full
[ful]
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vi. 发出爆裂声;破裂
v. 预言,预告,预测
adj. 满的;满员的;饱的
n. 潜水艇
(1) the discharge of debts/obligations
(2) nasal/vaginal discharge (= from the nose/vagina )
(3) thunder and lightning caused by electrical discharges
discharge
[disˈtʃɑ:dʒ]
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vt. 记得,想起;记住
vt. 履行(职责);清偿(债务);使流出
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
vi. 行骗
(1) sometimes I go by car.
(2) He sometimes writes to me.
(3) I like to be on my own sometimes.
sometimes
[ˈsʌmtaimz]
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adj. 喝醉的;陶醉的
adv. 不时,有时
n. 商业,贸易
n. 前进,进展;进步
(1) an eye exam
(2) (North Amercian English)She did well on her exams .
(3) (British English)She did well in her exams .
exam
[iɡˈzæm]
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n. 考试;检查;体检
vt. 发行;发表,发布
n. 电报
adj. 不合法的,非法的
(1) Two plus five is seven.
(2) The cost is £22, plus £1 for postage.
(3) We have to fit five of us plus all our gear in the car.
plus
[plʌs]
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adj. 安心的;安全的
adj. 古怪的;有趣的,滑稽的
v. 使丢脸;不履行
adj. 正数的
(1) a school/medical/history, etc. textbook
(2) a textbook example of how the game should be played
(3) She wrote a textbook on international law.
textbook
[ˈtekstbuk]
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v. 列举;把…列入单子;上市
n. 课本,教科书
n. 姨妈;姑妈;伯母;舅妈
adv. 可能
(1) a tent pole
(2) a ski pole
(3) a curtain pole
pole
[pəul]
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vi. 洗涤
n. 杆;地极
n. 小睡,打盹
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
(1) He died in mysterious circumstances.
(2) A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.
(3) A mysterious young woman is living next door.
mysterious
[miˈstiəriəs]
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adv. 很少地,难得地
n. 小孩;青少年;小山羊
adj. 随后的,后来的
adj. 神秘的;难以理解的
(1) the planets of our solar system
(2) the planet Earth/Venus/Mars
(3) the battle to save the planet
planet
[ˈplænit]
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n. 树枝;分部;分科
n. 核,核心;原子核
n. 行星
n. 试,试验;审判
(1) vacant properties
(2) The seat next to him was vacant.
(3) (especially North American English)a vacant lot (= a piece of land in a city that is not being used)
vacant
[ˈveikənt]
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n. 圈,环
adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
adj. 空的;未被占用的
vi. 发红;把…冲下;冲洗
(1) The artist is making sketches for his next painting.
(2) She drew a sketch map of the area to show us the way.
(3) The drama group did a sketch about a couple buying a new car.
sketch
[sketʃ]
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n. 自动,自动化
n. 略图;速写;概略
vt. 穿着,戴;磨损
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
(1) a collection of paintings by American artists
(2) cave paintings
(3) Her hobbies include music and painting.
painting
[ˈpeintiŋ]
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n. 油画;绘画;着色
n. 时态,时
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
n. 大字标题;新闻提要
(1) (British English)a rent book (= used to record payments of rent)
(2) How much rent do you pay for this place?
(3) The landlord has put the rent up again.
rent
[rent]
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n. 一致;和谐
n. 茶点,点心,饮料
n. 意义,意思;意图
vi. 出租;租给
(1) The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.
(2) The barriers gave way under the pressure of the crowd.
(3) air/water pressure
pressure
[ˈpreʃə]
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vt. 批评,指责,批判
vt. 穿过;使交叉
pron. 那些
n. 压力;气压
(1) They've been best mates since school.
(2) I was with a mate.
(3) Sorry mate, you'll have to wait.
mate
[meit]
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vt.&vi. 呼喊,叫喊
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
adj. 有影响的;有权势的
n. 伙伴,同事;配偶
(1) Starting salary varies from £26 000 to £30 500, depending on experience.
(2) He either resigned or was sacked, depending on who you talk to.
(3) ‘Is he coming? ’ ‘That depends. He may not have the time. ’
depend
[diˈpend]
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adv. 同时
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
vi. 取决于;依靠,依赖;指望;看情况
vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
(1) The workmen sawed and hammered all day.
(2) He accidentally sawed through a cable.
(3) She sawed the plank in half.
saw
[sɔ:]
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n. 种类
n. 全部
vt. 拉锯,锯开
n. 贮藏;贮存品;商店
(1) to play tennis
(2) a tennis player/tournament/club/court
(3) He made a monkey of me on the tennis court.
tennis
[ˈtenɪs]
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n. 考虑,思考;体贴
n. 网球,网球运动
n. 肩,肩膀
n. 存在;生物
(1) We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.
(2) recent advances in medical science
(3) We live in an age of rapid technological advance.
advance
[ədˈvɑ:ns]
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n. 肌肉;力量;实力
adv. 两次,两倍
n. 预付款;前进
vt. 影响;感染;使悲伤
(1) French literature
(2) great works of literature
(3) I've read all the available literature on keeping rabbits.
literature
[ˈlitəritʃə]
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n. 连续,继续;次序
n. 角色,作用,地位
adv. 最终,最后
n. 文学;文献
(1) the interior of a building/a car
(2) an expedition into the interior of Australia
(3) the Department/Minister of the interior
interior
[inˈtiəriə]
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n. 教师,老师,先生
n. 模式;方式;图案;花样
n. 内部,内地
vt. 点头;点头表示
(1) a small house/town/car/man
(2) A much smaller number of students passed than I had expected.
(3) They're having a relatively small wedding.
small
[smɔ:l]
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vi. 盯着看,凝视
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
adj. 小的;难为情的;细微的
pron. 每人,人人
(1) Roland Nilsson last night backed Sheffield wednesday to win the UEFA Cup.
(2) Meanwhile the race is on to resurface the road before next wednesday.
(3) Steve had told her that he'dbeen in an accident on wednesday night.
wednesday
[ˈwenzdi]
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vi. 潜入水中
n. 胡说,废话
vi. 摇晃
n. 星期三
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈvi:njənt]
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n. 印章;邮票;标志
n. 目的地,终点
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
(1) a map and compass
(2) the points of the compass (= N, S, E, W, etc.)
(3) a pair of compasses
compass
[ˈkʌmpəs]
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vt. 借出
n. 售票员;(乐队)指挥
n. 罗盘,指南针;圆规
n. 发射;射手;射门
(1) a nylon fishing line
(2) This material is 45% nylon.
(3) Europe's largest producer of nylon is based in Belgium...
nylon
['nailɔn]
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n. 分
vt. 作…解释;意思是
n. 尼龙
n. 结合,联合,混合
(1) The baby is just learning to walk.
(2) ‘How did you get here? ’ ‘I walked. ’
(3) He walked slowly away from her.
walk
[wɔ:k]
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vi.&n. 走,步行
n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
(1) I took a coin out of my purse and gave it to the child.
(2) We have holidays to suit every purse.
(3) Should spending on the arts be met out of the public purse (= from government money) ?
purse
[pə:s]
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n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
vt. 修订,校订;修改
vt. 使不满,使不平
n. 离婚,离异
(1) bitterly disappointed/ashamed
(2) She wept bitterly.
(3) They complained bitterly.
bitterly
[ˈbɪtəlɪ]
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adj. 心神不安的,忧虑的
adv. 强烈地,激烈地,极为;苦涩地
adj. 自私的,利己的
adj. 酸的;脾气坏的
(1) The committee unanimously approved the plan.
(2) The course is approved by the Department for Education.
(3) She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.
approve
[əˈpru:v]
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vt. 发现
adj. 有病的;恶心的
vt. 赞成;赞许;批准
adj. 可溶的;可以解决的
(1) They have arrested a number of leading opposition politicians.
(2) That politician is always triming.
(3) The politician defected from his own party and joined the opposition.
politician
[ˌpɔliˈtiʃən]
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adj. 激烈的;怨恨的;痛苦的;严寒的
n. 政治家;政客
adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
n. 公路
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