高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 91
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(1) cancer research
(2) Violence is a cancer in our society.
(3) to become cancerous
cancer
[ˈkænsə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.癌
n. 燃料
n. 卖,出售
n 幻想,梦想
(1) He offered $4 000 for the car.
(2) Josie had offered her services as a guide.
(3) He offered some useful advice.
offer
[ˈɒfə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 美,美丽,美观的
n. 回答,答复
n.&vt. 提供;建议
n. 桃子
(1) offshore drilling
(2) an offshore island
(3) offshore breezes
offshore
[ˌɒfˈʃɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 惩罚
a.近海的
ad. 在旁边
n. 奖品,奖励
(1) a car factory
(2) factory workers
(3) He owned furniture factories in New York State.
factory
[ˈfæktri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下 vt.使隶属;使服从;使受到n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n.工厂
a.引起争论的,有争议的
(1) More females than males are employed in the factory.
(2) Two of the candidates must be female.
(3) a female cat
female
[ˈfi:meɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 救,挽救,节省
v. 打扰,打断
a.女的;女性的;雌性的
ad.(口语)好,对,不错
(1) John yawned and scratched his chin.
(2) The dog scratched itself behind the ear.
(3) Try not to scratch.
scratch
[skrætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 划破,划痕,划伤
n. 诗
n. 翻译;译文
n. 男售货员
(1) only the President could authorize the use of the atomic bomb...
(2) ...the guidance and discipline that can be provided only by a strong male...
(3) The lawyer is paid only if he wins...
only
[ˈəunli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.坚果,果仁(胡桃,栗子等)
n. 早晨,上午
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
a. 小心的,谨慎的
(1) Manufacturing output has increased by 8%.
(2) data output
(3) an output device
output
[ˈaʊtpʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 全体船员
n.产量,输出量
n. 大袋鼠
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
(1) a pear tree
(2) This poem flash in my mind, yes, it definitely pear as white as snow.
(3) I like pear, Me too! I like banana, Me too! I like apple, Me too!
pear
[pɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 成熟的
n.梨子,梨树
n.数字;号码
a. 错误的
(1) everybody knows Tom.
(2) Have you asked everybody?
(3) Didn't you like it? everybody else did.
everybody
[ˈevribɒdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小时
n. 春天,春季 n. 泉水,泉
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
pron.每人,人人
(1) a cheese and mushroom omelette
(2) ...a cheese omelette.
(3) Only they could decide the winner of the inaugural omelette World Cup.
omelette
[ˈɒmlət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
v. 依赖,依靠
n.煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼
(1) It was her own idea.
(2) I saw it with my own eyes (= I didn't hear about it from somebody else) .
(3) Is the car your own?
own
[əun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 4月
a.自己的 vt.拥有,所有
n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
n. 指甲
(1) a school/medical/history, etc. textbook
(2) a textbook example of how the game should be played
(3) She wrote a textbook on international law.
textbook
[ˈtekstbʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.课本,教科书
v.(使)成婚,结婚
n. 原因,缘由,要素
a. 模棱两可的
(1) attempts to reduce smog caused by traffic fumes
(2) Cars cause pollution, both smog and acid rain.
(3) The smog made his eyes red.
smog
[smɔɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黑暗,阴暗
n.厚运动衫,毛衣
a. 晚些的,迟些的
n.烟雾(= smoke + fog)
(1) A fast train does the journey to ottawa in three hours.
(2) Fantastic. How long are you staying in ottawa?
(3) I'm calling from downtown ottawa.
ottawa
[ˈɔtəwə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铺盖(被褥等)
n.渥太华
n. 恐龙
n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
(1) Cut the vegetables into thin strips.
(2) A number of thin cracks appeared in the wall.
(3) The body was hidden beneath a thin layer of soil.
thin
[θɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 页,页码
n. 诊所
a. 丘陵的; 多小山的
a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
(1) fancy a drink?
(2) She didn't fancy (= did not like) the idea of going home in the dark.
(3) Do you fancy going out this evening?
fancy
[ˈfænsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 健壮的,体育运动的
n. 政治家
n.非洲
a.花式;装饰的;奇特的
(1) wild/savage/ferocious beasts
(2) mythical beasts such as unicorns and dragons
(3) The maths exam was a real beast.
beast
[bi:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 千克;千米
n.野兽;牲畜
n. 死
vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用(于)
(1) You look very smart in that suit.
(2) They were wearing their smartest clothes.
(3) She's smarter than her brother.
smart
[smɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 早午饭(晚早饭)
n. 电影院;电影
a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的
a.不健康的,不卫生的
(1) We often go there.
(2) I've often wondered what happened to him.
(3) How often do you go to the theatre?
often
[ˈɔfən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 合作者;同事
ad.经常,常常
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
(1) to be in a difficult situation
(2) You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
(3) We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.
situation
[ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.形势,情况
n.午前,上午
n.苏格兰
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull
[dʌl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 名字,姓名,名称 vt. 命名,名叫
pron. 我自己
n. 鹰
a.阴暗的;单调无味
(1) She treated her daughter like a slave.
(2) We are slaves of the motor car.
(3) Sue's a slave to fashion.
slave
[sleɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.奴隶
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
n. 咖啡
v. 交换(东西)
(1) All plants need light and water.
(2) flowering/garden/indoor plants
(3) a tomato/potato plant
plant
[plɑ:nt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 死的;无生命的
n.滑旱冰
vt.种植,播种 n.植物
n. 幸福,福利
(1) a simple-minded person
(2) a simple-minded approach
(3) Sylvie was a simple-minded romantic...
simple-minded
[ˈsɪmpəlˈmaɪndɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皮革
n. 火;火炉;火灾 vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击
a. (饥)饿的
a.纯朴,头脑简单
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open
[ˈəʊpən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 忠告,劝告,建议
n.墨西哥
a.开着的,开的 vt.开,打开
pron. 你的;你们的
(1) a rocky/sandy shore
(2) to swim from the boat to the shore
(3) a house on the shores of the lake
shore
[ʃɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
n. 显微镜
ad. 特别,尤其
n.滨,岸
(1) a tax-free allowance
(2) ...a tax-free investment plan.
(3) ...a return of 16.5% tax free...
tax-free
[ˈtæksˈfri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
圆珠笔
a.免税的
n. 偏见,成见
ad.在某处
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɒfɪsə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 庆祝;庆祝会
a. 附近的
n. 窗帘
n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
(1) dr. Johnson and I have been trying to build him up physically.
(2) dr Ryan travelled the world gathering material for his book.
(3) dr. Mesibov set forth the basis of his approach to teaching students.
dr

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自然, 性质,种类
n. 海,海洋
n.医生,大夫;博士
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
(1) The South Pole and the north pole areantipodes.
(2) There have been at least thirteen previous attempts to reach the north pole unaided.
(3) The arctic tundra is at the top of the world around the north pole.
the north pole
[əun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存活,幸存
(地球的)极,极地
金牌
a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
(1) We waited until the traffic had eased off.
(2) Share prices eased back from yesterday's levels.
(3) ease your grip on the wheel a little.
ease
[i:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
n. 象征
n. 钢,钢铁
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should
[ʃəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.. 蜜蜂
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
a. 天主教的
vt.应当,应该,会 v.&aux.会,应该(shall的过去时态)
(1) complex machinery
(2) the complex structure of the human brain
(3) a complex argument/problem/subject
complex
[ˈkɔmpleks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 排球
a.中央的(政府)联邦的
a./n.复杂的,建筑群
prep. 像,跟…一样 vt. 喜欢,喜爱
(1) to repeat a question
(2) I'm sorry─could you repeat that?
(3) She kept repeating his name softly over and over again.
repeat
[rɪˈpi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊
a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
vt.重说,重做
(1) ‘ What sort of music do you like? ’ ‘Oh, all sorts . ’
(2) This sort of problem is quite common./These sorts of problems are quite common.
(3) He's the sort of person who only cares about money.
sort
[sɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.幽默,幽默感
n. 钢琴家
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
n. 百分率
(1) an airline pilot
(2) international airlines
(3) ...the Dutch national airline KLM.
airline
[ˈeəlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 大声的
n.航空公司;航空系统
v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
(1) She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.
(2) Max: I think there a telephone booth around the corner.
(3) You can make a call at the telephone booth.
telephone booth
[ʃɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 起源,由来
a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
n.身份,特征
电话亭
(1) antarctic air brought biting cold to southern Chile on Thursday.
(2) Because of the extreme cold, the antarctic is a uniquely fragile environment.
(3) Scott of the antarctic was a national hero of mythic proportions.
antarctic
[ænˈtɑ:ktɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 似乎,好像
n.妇女女人
v. 突然发生; 突然发作
a.南极的
(1) First floor has an assembly room and a playroom.
(2) The room was designed as a Children's playroom.
(3) So of us children are the basement playroom.
playroom
[ˈpleɪru:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 近来的,最近的
n. 学院;专科学校
n.游戏室
vi. 听,仔细听
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