CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 91
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(1) The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.
(2) agricultural policy/land/production/development
(3) The Ukraine is strong both in industry and agriculture.
agriculture
[ˈæɡrikʌltʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 子弹
n. 农业;农学
adv. 无论如何;不管怎样;至少
(1) She fought like a tiger to be able to keep her children.
(2) The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.
(3) The tiger prowled through the jungle.
tiger
[ˈtaiɡə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 合意的;可取的
n. 星期三
n. 虎
adj. 原子核的;核能的
(1) The letter came a few days ago.
(2) She was here just a minute ago.
(3) a short/long time ago
ago
[əˈɡəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 以前
n. 跨距;一段时间
n. 小组,群;集体
n. 全体船员
(1) I didn't realize (that) you were so unhappy.
(2) The moment I saw her, I realized something was wrong.
(3) I don't think you realize how important this is to her.
realize
[ˈriəlaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 草地,草坪
vt. 挤满;蜂拥而至
n. 透镜,镜片;镜头
vt. 实现;认识到
(1) I screamed and everyone stared.
(2) I stared blankly at the paper in front of me.
(3) He sat staring into space (= looking at nothing) .
stare
[stɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
vi. 盯着看,凝视
n. 圆盘,唱片;磁盘
n. 骑马的人;乘车的人
(1) According to observers, the plane exploded shortly after take-off.
(2) To the casual observer (= somebody who does not pay much attention) , the system appears confusing.
(3) A team of British officials were sent as observers to the conference.
observer
[əbˈzə:və]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 商店,店铺;车间
n. 观察员,观测者
vt. 把…归因于 ˈætribju:t n. 属性;品质,特征
adj. 外部的,外界的
(1) a sore throat
(2) A sob caught in his throat.
(3) He held the knife to her throat.
throat
[θrəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 批评,批判;评论
n. 历史;历史学;履历;经历
n. 记录者;录音机
n. 咽喉,喉咙,嗓子
(1) He's trying to get a job .
(2) She took a job as a waitress.
(3) His brother's just lost his job .
job
[dʒɔb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 职业;工作;活儿;职责
n. 工业,产业;勤劳
n. 多数,大多数
n. 奔流,激流,洪流
(1) written in ink
(2) a pen and ink drawing
(3) different coloured inks
ink
[iŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奴隶制度;苦役
vi. 出现;由…引起;形成;起身
n. 急流
n. 墨水,油墨
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 会话,谈话
n. 夸脱(等于2品脱)
adj. 化学的
n. 重;砝码;重担
(1) The father bear said, " Who has eaten some of my porridge? "
(2) Mother has always loved thick porridge.
(3) During the day, he did odd jobs that were just enough to buy porridge.
porridge
[ˈpɔ:rɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 粥,麦片粥
n. 乐队;一群;带状物
n. 原文,本文;课文
n. 卖者;销售者
(1) Do you have any plans for the summer?
(2) There are no plans to build new offices.
(3) Your best plan (= the best thing to do) would be to go by car.
plan
[plæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 从事;承担;保证
vi. 读
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
adj. 最高的
(1) "Tired and emotional" is a code word for being drunk.
(2) How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
(3) The emotional wounds of early childhood leave ineradicable scars.
emotional
[iˈməuʃənl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十年,十年期
vi. 反抗;叛逆 rɪˈbɛl n. 叛军;反叛者;反对派
vt. 错过;惦念
adj. 情感上的,情绪上的
(1) I only saw her once during my stay in Rome.
(2) Please remain seated during the performance.
(3) He was taken to the hospital during the night.
during
[ˈdjuəriŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漂浮,浮动
n. 利益;优势;津贴
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
prep. 在…期间
(1) a terrorist cell
(2) a photoelectric cell
(3) blood cells
cell
[sel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意义,意味;重要性
n. 细胞;小房间
vt. 缝;缝补
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
(1) in the year 1865
(2) I lost my job earlier this year.
(3) Elections take place every year.
year
[jə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 年;年年
n. 电压
adj. 弱的;软弱的
vt. 遵守;看到;观察
(1) Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.
(2) In that event, we will have to reconsider our offer.
(3) In the event of an accident, call this number.
event
[iˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 事件;活动;比赛项目
n. 偏见,成见
n. 家庭,户;家务
adj. 额外的;额外费用的
(1) These paintings will form the nucleus of a new collection.
(2) Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
(3) The Civic Movement could be the nucleus of a centrist party of the future.
nucleus
[ˈnju:kliəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 核,核心;原子核
adj. 慷慨的;宽厚的
adj. 政治的,政治上的
n. 规则,规章;管理
(1) He argues strongly for retention of NATO as a guarantee of peace.
(2) They feel strongly that their religion is incompatible with the political system.
(3) He responded very strongly to the aesthetic of this particular work.
strongly
[ˈstrɔŋlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 全体人员,全体职员
n. 混乱,混杂,肮脏
adv. 强壮地,强烈地
n. 展望;前景,前程
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奶酪,干酪
n. 银;银子;银器
n.&vi. 旅行,游历
adj. 百万的,无数的
(1) We should be there by noon.
(2) The conference opens at 12 noon on Saturday.
(3) the noon deadline for the end of hostilities
noon
[nu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代表
num. 三,三个
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
n. 正午,中午
(1) emotionally damaged children
(2) The allegations are likely to damage his political career.
(3) Smoking seriously damages your health.
damage
[ˈdæmidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 损害;毁坏
adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
num. 四,四个,第四
(1) to have good/perfect/poor/blurred/normal vision
(2) 20–20 vision (= the ability to see perfectly)
(3) Cats have good night vision .
vision
[ˈviʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海港,港市
n. 视觉;想象力;梦幻
adj. 清白的,无罪的;幼稚的
n. 狂怒,盛怒
(1) He defeated the champion in three sets.
(2) a defeated army
(3) The instruction manual completely defeated me.
defeat
[diˈfi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 细胞;小房间
adj. 野生的;野蛮的
n. 哑巴
vt. 战胜,击败;挫败;否决;难倒
(1) The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.
(2) The newspaper is distributed free.
(3) The money was distributed among schools in the area.
distribute
[disˈtribju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记者,新闻工作者
n. 巨响;猛击
prep. 不像
vt. 分发,分送;分销
(1) Attempts to find a solution have failed.
(2) There's no simple solution to this problem.
(3) Do you have a better solution?
solution
[səˈlu:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 刺
n. 解决,解答;溶解
vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
(1) body fluids (= for example, blood)
(2) The doctor told him to drink plenty of fluids.
(3) cleaning fluid
fluid
[ˈflu:ɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 流体,液体
n. 推力;要旨
n. 金属线;电缆;电信
n. 小心;忧虑
(1) poor/dry/acid/sandy/fertile, etc. soil
(2) the study of rocks and soils
(3) soil erosion
soil
[sɔil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 珍视
n. 位置,场所
vi. 变脏
n. 电梯;升降机
(1) a leg of lamb
(2) lamb chops
(3) You poor lamb!
lamb
[læm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
n. 七月
n. 羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉
n. 进化,演化,发展
(1) the conservative views of his parents
(2) Her style of dress was never conservative.
(3) conservative members/supporters
conservative
[kənˈsə:vətiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保守的人
vt. 使卷入;牵涉
n. 管;电子管,显像管
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
(1) There's not an ounce of truth in her story.
(2) ...four ounces of sugar.
(3) If only my father had possessed an ounce of business sense...
ounce
[auns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
n. 仆人,佣人,雇工
n. 运货汽车,卡车
n. 盎司;少许,少量
(1) I could hear voices in the next room.
(2) to speak in a deep/soft/loud/quiet, etc. voice
(3) ‘I promise, ’ she said in a small voice (= a quiet, shy voice) .
voice
[vɔis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 说话声;发言权;语态
adj. 机械的;力学的
n. 球,圆体;范围
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit
[səbˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 服从
adj. 新的;新建的
vt. 离开
vt. 需要,必须有
(1) a medium-size car/business/town
(2) a man of medium height/build
(3) There are three sizes─small, medium and large.
medium
[ˈmi:djəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 中等的,中间的
n. 胡子茬儿;鬃毛;短发
n. 装饰物;装饰;首饰
vt. 解放;释放
(1) Did you hear that play on the radio last night?
(2) She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.
(3) Didn't you hear what I said?
hear
[hiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 针,编织针
adj. 骚动的,骚乱的
vt. 听见;审讯;接到…的信;倾听;听说
adj. 无常的;不确定的
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish
[ˈpʌbliʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 开玩笑,讲笑话
n. 参考;出处;提及
adj. 挑衅的;好斗的;有闯劲的
vt. 公布;发表;出版
(1) They were asked to behave with the gravity that was appropriate in a court of law.
(2) Punishment varies according to the gravity of the offence.
(3) I don't think you realise the gravity of the situation.
gravity
[ˈɡræviti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 列车;队列
vi. 教书
n. 重力,引力;严重性
n. 正方形;广场
(1) the Roman empire
(2) a business empire
(3) ...the Roman empire.
empire
[ˈempaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 出现;好像;似乎
n. 帝国
n. 小鸡;鸡肉;胆小鬼
vt. 战胜,击败;挫败;否决;难倒
(1) As I turned around, I accidentally hit him in the face.
(2) The damage couldn't have been caused accidentally.
(3) a verdict of accidental death
accidental
[ˌæksiˈdentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 解答,解释,解决
adj. 偶然的;意外的
n. 葬礼,丧礼
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
(1) population density
(2) low density forest
(3) the density of a gas
density
[ˈdensiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 密集,稠密;密度
prep. 每;依据,依照
vt. 推荐,介绍;建议
n. 跳跃
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