高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 90
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(1) South africa was going through a period of irreversible change.
(2) He was taken prisoner in North africa in 1942.
(3) Athletics South africa was formed by an amalgamation of two organisations.
africa
[ˈæfrikə]
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n. 电池
n.& v. 命令
n.非洲
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer
[ˈsɒkə(r)]
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ad. 不久
n.英式足球
n.幻灯片,滑道v.滑行,滑动
n. 主教
(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling
[ˈfi:lɪŋ]
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n. 改正
vt. 使震惊
n.感情;感觉
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
(1) the Edinburgh festival
(2) the Cannes film festival
(3) a beer festival
festival
[ˈfestɪvl]
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a.节日的,喜庆的
n. 目击证人
a. 厚的
n.空气;大气
(1) He's in the first fifteen.
(2) In India, there are fifteen official languages.
(3) Six from fifteen leaves nine.
fifteen
[ˌfɪfˈti:n]
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n. 乒乓球
num. 十五
v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱
a. 体贴的
(1) vitamin tablets
(2) Take two tablets with water before meals.
(3) water purification tablets
tablet
[ˈtæblət]
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vt.重说,重做
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
n.药片
a. 多云的,阴天的
(1) There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
(2) Reading will enlarge your vocabulary.
(3) We're going to have this picture enlarged.
enlarge
[ɪnˈlɑ:dʒ]
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n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
n. 平日
vt.扩大
n. 交通工具,车辆
(1) Mark, you've got a good wife. You ought to take care of her...
(2) The people who already own a bit of money or land ought to have a voice in saying where it goes...
(3) You don't have to be alone with him and I don't think you ought to be...
ought
[ɔ:t]
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a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
v.&aux.应该,应当
a. 较大的;主要的
n.(政府的)部
(1) Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
(2) Are you ready to order, sir?
(3) ‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal! ’ ‘Yes, sir! ’
sir
[sɜ:(r)]
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n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
n. 书橱
n.先生;阁下
n. 希腊
(1) Some rocks are his mouth and eyes, two sticks are his arms, we a snowman now!
(2) snowman is very cute, the people see that we are praised.
(3) Now you have a snowman.
snowman
[ˈsnəʊmæn]
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vt. 打字
n.雪人
n. 码;院子;场地
n. (男子)理发
(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.
owner
[ˈəʊnə(r)]
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n. 乐队
a. (使人)悲伤的
n. 资格,学历
n.物主,所有人
(1) The news has certainly excited comment (= made people talk about it) .
(2) to excite attention/criticism/curiosity
(3) The prospect of a year in India greatly excited her.
excite
[ɪkˈsaɪt]
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n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
vt.使兴奋,使激动
a. 年长的,资深的,高年级的 n. 上级,长辈,高年级生
(1) Roosevelt was defiant in the face of the bad news.
(2) With juveniles under eighteen, there's little we can do. We can't keep them in custody. They just laugh in your face.
(3) He came to me with a very long face.
face
[feɪs]
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vt.填空,装满
n.脸vt.面向;面对
n. (美)出租车
a. 快的,迅速的
(1) artificially created lakes
(2) artificially low prices
(3) artificial emotion
artificial
[ˌɑ:tɪˈfɪʃl]
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n. 请求,要求的事物
v. 预言,预告,预报
a.人工的,人造的
n.挤压,捏,塞
(1) Your pencil box has several compartments.
(2) My pencils are in my pencil - box .
(3) Will you please show me that pencil - box ?
pencil-box
[ˈpensəl bɔks]
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n.铅笔盒
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 女裙
v. 误会;不理解
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saɪz]
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n.网
n.尺寸,大小
n. 一致的意见,共识
n. 意志, 遗嘱
(1) a high/low sound
(2) a clicking/buzzing/scratching, etc. sound
(3) the different sounds and smells of the forest
sound
[saʊnd]
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n. 引进,介绍
ad. 已经
n. 法庭;法院
vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
(1) a pair of skis
(2) ski boots
(3) the ski slopes
ski
[ski:]
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n.消防人员
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
n.阅读;朗读
n. 星期四
(1) official responsibilities
(2) the Prime Minister's official residence
(3) He attended in his official capacity as mayor.
official
[əˈfɪʃl]
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n.(公司、团体或政府)官员 ,高级职员a.官方,政府的
a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
n. 充足,大量
(1) parallel lines
(2) The road and the canal are parallel to each other.
(3) a parallel case
parallel
[ˈpærəlel]
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n. 冬眠
adj. 平行的 adv. 平行地,并列地 n. 平行线(面); 相似物; 类比; 纬线 vt. 使平行;与…相似
ad. 很少,不常
a. 北极的
(1) Can you skate?
(2) It was so cold that we were able to go skating on the lake.
(3) He skated an exciting programme at the American Championships.
skate
[skeɪt]
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n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
n.野兽;牲畜
vi.溜冰,滑冰
a.精神的; 心灵的
o\'clock
[əˈklɔk]
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vt. 原谅,宽恕
a. 确实;实在
num.十六
n.点钟
(1) You can cash cheques here by prior arrangement with the bank.
(2) plans of the possible seating arrangements
(3) the art of flower arrangement
arrangement
[əˈreɪndʒmənt]
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num. 第四
a. 不可能的
n.安排,布置
n.聚会,晚会;党派
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
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v. 点击(计算机用语)
n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
vt. 选择
v. 请,使人高兴,使人满意
(1) The craze for roller skating spread throughout the U.S.
(2) On the day of the accident, my son Gary was roller-skating outside our house.
(3) Where do you go roller - skating?
roller skating
[ˈrəulə ˈskeɪtɪŋ]
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a. 植物学的
v. 打电话 n. 电话
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
n.滑旱冰
(1) a fan heater
(2) He fanned himself with a newspaper to cool down.
(3) fanned by a westerly wind, the fire spread rapidly through the city.
fan
[fæn]
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n.扩大,延伸
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
v.&link 感觉,觉得;摸,触
n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
(1) A picture of flowers hung on the wall.
(2) The children were drawing pictures of their pets.
(3) She wanted a famous artist to paint her picture (= a picture of herself) .
picture
[ˈpɪktʃə(r)]
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n. 警察,警务人员
n. 防护装置,警戒
n. 讲台,(车站的)月台
n.图片,画片,照片
(1) He was not himself yesterday and so he skipped P . E.
(2) Our P . E teacher, Mr. Li, is strong and handsome.
(3) Chinese, maths, art and P . E . in the morning. Music in the afternoon.
p.e.

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(缩)=physical education体育
n. 印度
n. 骆驼
n. 台风
(1) everyday objects such as cups and saucers
(2) Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.
(3) Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.
object
[ˈɔbdʒikt]
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a. 安全的 n. 保险柜
n.物,物体;宾语
n. 自助餐
n 导弹
(1) our daughter/dog/house
(2) We showed them some of our photos.
(3) our main export is rice.
our
[ɑ:(r)]
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vt. 收集,搜集
ad.在前,向前
pron.我们的
n. 糖
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific
[pəˈsɪfɪk]
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a.外部的,外面的
a.开始的,最初的
vt. 组织(美organize)
a.太平洋的
(1) boringly normal
(2) a boring job/book/evening
(3) a boring man
boring
[ˈbɔ:rɪŋ]
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a.乏味的,无聊的
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
n. 机会,可能性
n.&a. 液体;液体的
(1) The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the Jupiter.
(2) It takes about three days to travel from From Earth to the moon by spaceship.
(3) In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and return to it.
spaceship
[ˈspeɪsʃɪp]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备 份盘)
n. 博物馆,博物院
n.宇宙飞船
prep. 对着,反对
(1) The man fired several shots from his pistol.
(2) Someone took a shot at the car.
(3) We heard some shots in the distance.
shot
[ʃɔt]
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num. 第八
a. 接着的;以下的
n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
n. 跷跷板(游戏)
(1) GRE subject tests measure how much you know in an area like biochemistry, literature and mathematics.
(2) Next year, the biochemistry section will hive off to form an independent department.
(3) Botany, zoology, biochemistry and molecular biology, cell biology, microbiology, genetics, fermentation engineering.
biochemistry
[ˌbaɪəʊˈkemɪstri]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
prep.& conj.直到…为止
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
n.摩天楼
n.生物化学
(1) He slung the bag over his shoulder.
(2) She tapped him on the shoulder.
(3) He looked back over his shoulder.
shoulder
[ˈʃəʊldə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.同伴;同事
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
n. (英)中小学校长
vt. 发现
(1) Have you observed any changes lately?
(2) All the characters in the novel are closely observed (= seem like people in real life) .
(3) The police observed a man enter the bank.
observe
[əbˈzə:v]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
vt.观察,监视,观测
n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
n. 雾
(1) They were climbing up a narrow mountain road...
(2) I ran up the stairs and saw Alison lying at the top...
(3) He was up a ladder sawing off the tops of his apple trees...
up
[ʌp]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.环境
n.人行道
n 笼;鸟笼
ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
(1) ...a glorious career spanning more than six decades.
(2) The loss of my wife hit me for six; it took me months to recover...
(3) Many areas in the North were knocked for six by that first recession.
six
[sɪks]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a. 勇敢的
n.歌唱家,歌手
num.六
n. 虹,彩虹
(1) Just shine a laser light or throw a ping pong ball.
(2) Jack is good at some ball games, like football, basketball and ping pong.
(3) I also like to play basketball, ping pong, and badminton.
ping-pong
[ˈpɪŋˌpɔ:ŋ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 克(重量单位)
n.乒乓球
n. 云;云状物;阴影
v./n.锚,抛锚
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