高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
(2) Are you ready to order, sir?
(3) ‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal! ’ ‘Yes, sir! ’
sir[sɜ:(r)]
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a. 迷人的,有吸引力的
v.评价,评定(性质,质量)
n.先生;阁下
n. 茶;茶叶
(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling[ˈfi:lɪŋ]
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n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的
ad.& prep.在…下面,向…下面
n.感情;感觉
vt. 防守;保卫
(1) A picture of flowers hung on the wall.
(2) The children were drawing pictures of their pets.
(3) She wanted a famous artist to paint her picture (= a picture of herself) .
picture[ˈpɪktʃə(r)]
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n. 习语,成语
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n.图片,画片,照片
n. 婚礼,结婚
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence[fens]
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n. 调查表,问卷
n. 听力
n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
n. 道德原则,法则
(1) boringly normal
(2) a boring job/book/evening
(3) a boring man
boring[ˈbɔ:rɪŋ]
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a.乏味的,无聊的
a. 安全的 n. 保险柜
a. 白色的 n. 白色
n. 垃圾
(1) The craze for roller skating spread throughout the U.S.
(2) On the day of the accident, my son Gary was roller-skating outside our house.
(3) Where do you go roller - skating?
roller skating[ˈrəulə ˈskeɪtɪŋ]
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n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
n. 屋顶,顶部
n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
n.滑旱冰
(1) parallel lines
(2) The road and the canal are parallel to each other.
(3) a parallel case
parallel[ˈpærəlel]
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n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
n.重要性
adj. 平行的 adv. 平行地,并列地 n. 平行线(面); 相似物; 类比; 纬线 vt. 使平行;与…相似
n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访
(1) Have you observed any changes lately?
(2) All the characters in the novel are closely observed (= seem like people in real life) .
(3) The police observed a man enter the bank.
observe[əbˈzə:v]
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v. (拍) 电报
vt. 咀嚼
vt.观察,监视,观测
n.交换,掉换;交流
(1) official responsibilities
(2) the Prime Minister's official residence
(3) He attended in his official capacity as mayor.
official[əˈfɪʃl]
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n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
n.(公司、团体或政府)官员 ,高级职员a.官方,政府的
n. 咖啡
捉迷藏
o\'clock[əˈklɔk]
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v. 到达,伸手(脚)够到
n. 桨状物,蹼
n.点钟
n. 稀饭,粥
(1) ...a glorious career spanning more than six decades.
(2) The loss of my wife hit me for six; it took me months to recover...
(3) Many areas in the North were knocked for six by that first recession.
six[sɪks]
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vt. 传,递;经过;通过
n.(汉)字.字体;品格
num.六
n. 聚会
(1) vitamin tablets
(2) Take two tablets with water before meals.
(3) water purification tablets
tablet[ˈtæblət]
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n. 湖
n.药片
prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
n. 共和国
(1) The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the Jupiter.
(2) It takes about three days to travel from From Earth to the moon by spaceship.
(3) In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and return to it.
spaceship[ˈspeɪsʃɪp]
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a.太胖的,超重的
n.宇宙飞船
n. 电线
a./n.复杂的,建筑群
(1) The news has certainly excited comment (= made people talk about it) .
(2) to excite attention/criticism/curiosity
(3) The prospect of a year in India greatly excited her.
excite[ɪkˈsaɪt]
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n. 奖赏,奖品
n.智力,才智,智慧
vt.使兴奋,使激动
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
(1) Your pencil box has several compartments.
(2) My pencils are in my pencil - box .
(3) Will you please show me that pencil - box ?
pencil-box[ˈpensəl bɔks]
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ad.简单地,(加强语气)的确
vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色
n. 俄罗斯,俄国
n.铅笔盒
(1) our daughter/dog/house
(2) We showed them some of our photos.
(3) our main export is rice.
our[ɑ:(r)]
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prep. 横过,穿过
pron.我们的
ad. 喧闹地
vt. 邀请,招待
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size[saɪz]
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n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
n. 浴室,盥洗室
n.尺寸,大小
v. 建筑;造
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer[ˈsɒkə(r)]
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n. 停车
n.英式足球
a. 香的,芳香的
a. 未开发的,荒凉的;野生的,野的
(1) Just shine a laser light or throw a ping pong ball.
(2) Jack is good at some ball games, like football, basketball and ping pong.
(3) I also like to play basketball, ping pong, and badminton.
ping-pong[ˈpɪŋˌpɔ:ŋ]
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n.增加;(算数用语)加
n.乒乓球
n. 打算,计划,意图
n. 摄影师
(1) He was not himself yesterday and so he skipped P . E.
(2) Our P . E teacher, Mr. Li, is strong and handsome.
(3) Chinese, maths, art and P . E . in the morning. Music in the afternoon.
p.e.
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n. 职业,工作
n. 信封
(缩)=physical education体育
a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的
(1) The man fired several shots from his pistol.
(2) Someone took a shot at the car.
(3) We heard some shots in the distance.
shot[ʃɔt]
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n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
n. 医院
n. 能力;才能
(1) Can you skate?
(2) It was so cold that we were able to go skating on the lake.
(3) He skated an exciting programme at the American Championships.
skate[skeɪt]
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n. 兄弟般的关系
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
vi.溜冰,滑冰
n. 客人,宾客
(1) a high/low sound
(2) a clicking/buzzing/scratching, etc. sound
(3) the different sounds and smells of the forest
sound[saʊnd]
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vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉
v. 肿胀
n. 倾向,偏好,性情
(1) He's in the first fifteen.
(2) In India, there are fifteen official languages.
(3) Six from fifteen leaves nine.
fifteen[ˌfɪfˈti:n]
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a. 足够的,丰裕的
n. 渴; 口渴
v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生
num. 十五
(1) Mark, you've got a good wife. You ought to take care of her...
(2) The people who already own a bit of money or land ought to have a voice in saying where it goes...
(3) You don't have to be alone with him and I don't think you ought to be...
ought[ɔ:t]
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n. 证明,证明书
a. 狭窄的
n.开放,口子
v.&aux.应该,应当
(1) GRE subject tests measure how much you know in an area like biochemistry, literature and mathematics.
(2) Next year, the biochemistry section will hive off to form an independent department.
(3) Botany, zoology, biochemistry and molecular biology, cell biology, microbiology, genetics, fermentation engineering.
biochemistry[ˌbaɪəʊˈkemɪstri]
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(1) a pair of skis
(2) ski boots
(3) the ski slopes
ski[ski:]
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n. 距离
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
n. 书桌,写字台
n. 小鸡
(1) There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
(2) Reading will enlarge your vocabulary.
(3) We're going to have this picture enlarged.
enlarge[ɪnˈlɑ:dʒ]
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vt.扩大
num. 第八
n. 假定,假设
n. 宇宙
(1) You can cash cheques here by prior arrangement with the bank.
(2) plans of the possible seating arrangements
(3) the art of flower arrangement
arrangement[əˈreɪndʒmənt]
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a.塑料的
n.画廊;美术品陈列室
n.安排,布置
n. 探险者
(1) They were climbing up a narrow mountain road...
(2) I ran up the stairs and saw Alison lying at the top...
(3) He was up a ladder sawing off the tops of his apple trees...
up[ʌp]
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ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
vt. 使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异
n. 男孩
a. 高兴的,愉快的
(1) the Edinburgh festival
(2) the Cannes film festival
(3) a beer festival
festival[ˈfestɪvl]
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pron. 几个,数个 a.若干
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
a.节日的,喜庆的
(1) He slung the bag over his shoulder.
(2) She tapped him on the shoulder.
(3) He looked back over his shoulder.
shoulder[ˈʃəʊldə(r)]
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num. 十一
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
ad. 几乎,差不多
n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
(1) Some rocks are his mouth and eyes, two sticks are his arms, we a snowman now!
(2) snowman is very cute, the people see that we are praised.
(3) Now you have a snowman.
snowman[ˈsnəʊmæn]
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n.短裤;运动短裤
n. 星期五
ad. 很可能,大概
n.雪人
(1) Roosevelt was defiant in the face of the bad news.
(2) With juveniles under eighteen, there's little we can do. We can't keep them in custody. They just laugh in your face.
(3) He came to me with a very long face.
face[feɪs]
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n.安排,计划,设计
人
a. 偏远的,偏僻的
n.脸vt.面向;面对
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific[pəˈsɪfɪk]
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n.(有行医执照的)医生
n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开
a.太平洋的
v.估值,评价,评估
(1) artificially created lakes
(2) artificially low prices
(3) artificial emotion
artificial[ˌɑ:tɪˈfɪʃl]
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vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n.产量,输出量
a.人工的,人造的
n. 受伤处
(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.
owner[ˈəʊnə(r)]
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n.物主,所有人
v. 代替,取代
v. 推进,促进;前进
a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)
(1) a fan heater
(2) He fanned himself with a newspaper to cool down.
(3) fanned by a westerly wind, the fire spread rapidly through the city.
fan[fæn]
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n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
n. 安全,保险
n.千克
v. 敦促,催促,力劝
(1) everyday objects such as cups and saucers
(2) Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.
(3) Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.
object[ˈɔbdʒikt]
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n. 症状
pron. 她自己
n.物,物体;宾语
vt. 对待,看待
(1) South africa was going through a period of irreversible change.
(2) He was taken prisoner in North africa in 1942.
(3) Athletics South africa was formed by an amalgamation of two organisations.
africa[ˈæfrikə]
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vt. 发明,创造
ad. 向上;往上
n. 处方,药方
n.非洲
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