背单词v3

(1) This is Carla. Do you remember her?
(2) I don't remember my first day at school.
(3) He still remembered her as the lively teenager he'd known years before.

remember
[rɪˈmembə(r)]
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自找麻烦；没事找事；撩蜂剔蝎；自招麻烦；

n.商标，品牌；

vt.& vi.记得；牢记；
vt.记着；纪念；回想起；送钱[礼物]给…；

adv.从不，从来没有；一点也不，决不；<口>不会…吧，没有；不曾；

(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.

same
[seɪm]
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adj.同一的；相同的，同样的；
pron.同一事物；同样的人；（和…）同样的事物；（数目、颜色、大小、质量等）相同；
adv.同样，类似；

adv.因此；所以；故；乃；

adj.紧的，牢固的；绷紧的；不漏的；密集的，紧凑的；
adv.紧紧地；牢固地；

adv.无疑；一定，确实；（回答）当然，好；保管；

(1) He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
(2) There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.
(3) Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories...

therefore
[ˈðeəfɔ:(r)]
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adv.因此；所以；故；乃；

n.背着，肩驮，背负式运输；
vt.背负式装运；
adj.背着的；[航] 在背肩上的；
adv.在背肩上；

n.啤酒，麦酒；（一般）发酵饮料；[印，纺]比尔；

adj.最靠近的；

(1) a doctor of Philosophy/Law
(2) doctor Franks (= as a title/form of address)
(3) He was accused of doctoring the figures.

doctor
[ˈdɒktə(r)]
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n.海滩，海滨；岸上的沙子和卵石；
vt.将…拖上岸；将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边；

一举两得；箭贯双雕；一举多得；

n.家；家族；（大）家庭（包括父母子女及近亲）；语族；
adj.家庭的；一家所有的；属于家庭的；适合全家人的；

n.医生，大夫；博士；神学家；医疗设备；
vt.& vi.医疗，行医；
vt.修理，装配；假造；搀杂；修改，修饰；

(1) What difference will it make if he knows or not?
(2) I don't think it makes a lot of difference what colour it is (= it is not important) .
(3) ‘Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? ’ ‘It makes no difference (to me). ’

difference
[ˈdɪfrəns]
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n.差别，差异；[数]差数，差额；意见分歧；特色；
vt.辨别，区分；

n.自由式；

prep.（表示位置）在…的后面；支持；（表示顺序）在身后；（表示比较）落后于；
adv.在后面；向后；在后面较远处；（落）在后面；
n.〈口〉屁股；

adj.强的；坚强的；强烈的；强壮的；
adv.强劲地；猛烈地；大大地；坚强地；

(1) She was educated in the US.
(2) He was educated at his local comprehensive school and then at Oxford.
(3) Children need to be educated on the dangers of drug-taking.

educate
[ˈedʒukeɪt]
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n.习惯，习性；气质；宗教服装；
vt.给…穿衣服；打扮；

寻找（某人或某物）；<口>找（麻烦）；找（苦头）吃；希望得到；

vt.& vi.教育，教导；训练，培养；
vt.使理解或接受；

adv.代替，顶替；反而；反倒；

(1) She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian.
(2) rubella, also known as German measles
(3) I didn't like it that much. also, it was much too expensive.

also
[ˈɔ:lsəu]
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adv.也；同样；并且；
conj.另外；

n.钱，货币；款项；薪水，报酬；大富翁；

王家; 王氏一家人；

处于危险[受罚，痛苦]之中；

(1) "Forgive my manners," she said calmly. "I neglected to introduce myself."
(2) This comedy of contemporary manners is told with compassion and acid humour.
(3) He attacked the food as quickly as decent table manners allowed.

manners
[ˈmænəz]
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n.礼貌；方式( manner的名词复数 )；礼貌；规矩；态度；

n.音乐；乐曲；乐谱；乐队；

未能…；

adj.很少的；很少；（与复数名词和复数动词连用）有些；几乎没有的；
pron.很少；有些（人、事物、地方）；（与复数动词连用）少数人；不和…一般多；
n.很少数；

(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.

her
[hə(r)]
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adj.难看的；丑陋的；有敌意的；不祥的；
n.丑陋的人（东西）；

n.地点，场所；斑点，污点；[股票]现货；职位，职务；
v.弄上污渍，弄上斑点；污辱，玷污；认出，发现；散步；
adj.现场的；现货的；插播的；
abbr.satellite positioning and tracking 卫星定位和跟踪；

pron.(she的宾格)她；(she的所有格)她的；她，指某个国家，（一艘）船；

vt.做，制造；生产，制定；使成为；使产生；
vi.开始；尝试；行进；增大；
n.制造；生产量；性格；形状，样式；

(1) The suspect was taken to the nearest police station for questioning.
(2) Two police officers arrested him and took him to Kensington police station.
(3) Local police station, establish emergency relief for victims to provide food, etc.

police station
[pəˈli:s ˈsteiʃən]
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付账；

n.洋；海洋；大海；（地球上划分出的）洋；

vt.偷；悄悄地做，悄悄地走；潜行；不正当的获得；
vi.偷；偷偷地行动：秘密、不显明地行动、发生或消失；[棒球]偷垒；
n.偷窃；便宜货；便宜货；

n.警察局；

(1) You're a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of the younger ones look up to you.
(2) John: Rock stars are really good people to look up to.
(3) Hope is a spring leaf. Never look at vexation, but look up to the hopes.

look up to
[luk ʌp tu:]
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抬头看（某人或某物），尊重[敬仰]（某人）；企慕；瞧得起；仰慕；

n.小睡，打盹；一种牌戏；绒毛；孤注一掷；
vi.打瞌睡；疏忽；
vt.使起毛；

接电话；

adv.更，更多；达到或处于更大的范围或程度；此外，更加；
adj.更多的；(many)的比较级；附加的，额外的；
pron.更多的或附加的人或事物；
n.更多；附加，添加；

(1) Take two aspirin(s) for a headache.
(2) Do you have any aspirin?
(3) He fought off the cold by taking aspirin.

aspirin
[ˈæsprɪn]
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vt.接吻；轻拂；轻微碰撞；
vi.接吻；轻触；
n.吻；轻触；小糖果；蛋白甜饼，球形饼干；

n.稻；稻米，大米；
vt.筛选；

adj.清洁的；整齐的；新的；正派的；
vt.& vi.（使）清洁；变干净；除去…的灰尘；使…干净；
vi.清扫；
adv.完全地，彻底地；
n.打扫；

n.阿司匹林；阿司匹林药片；

(1) a hugely/immensely popular singer
(2) This is one of our most popular designs.
(3) Skiing has become very popular recently.

popular
[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]
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n.冰箱；冷藏库；制冰机，冷冻机；

adj.几个的；专有的，独占的；各自的，各个的；不同的；
pron.几个，数个；数人；

adj.流行的，大众化的；民众的，大众的，公众的；通俗的，普通的，平易的；〈美俚〉自以为了不得的，骄傲的；

adj.单独的；独一无二的；独自的；
adv.单独地；独自地；孤独地；只，只有；

(1) The car stopped at the traffic lights.
(2) We stopped for the night in Port Augusta.
(3) He was stopped by the police for speeding.

stop
[stɔp]
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vi.渐变；渐渐变为（与into连用）；渐渐消逝（与away连用）；取得资格（与as连用）；
vt.授予学位或毕业证书；从…接受学位；分成等级；标以刻度；
n.<美>毕业生；<英>大学毕业生；（已经取得学士学位正在攻读高级学位的）研究生；量筒；
adj.<美>毕业了的，研究生的；有（学士）学位的；

n.柜橱；食物柜，食橱；密室；

n.缝纫；缝纫机；针线活；缝纫物；
v.缝制；

vi.停止；中断；逗留；（使）停止工作；
vt.塞住；堵塞；阻挠；止付；
n.停止；（管风琴的）音栓；停车站；（管风琴的）音管；

(1) And he said unto him, "Who is my neighbor?"
(2) "Who is it?" he called.— 'It's your neighbor.'
(3) He matched his dog against his neighbor's in a race.

neighbor
[ˈneibə]
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n.意外事件；事故；机遇，偶然；附属品；

在另一方面；

n.<美>邻居，邻国；
adj.邻近的，邻接的；
vi.友好；毗邻而居；
vt.邻接；

(1) a rude comment
(2) The man was downright rude to us.
(3) She was very rude about my driving.

rude
[ru:d]
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adj.生气的；愤怒的，发怒的；（颜色等）刺目的；（伤口等）发炎的；

adj.粗鲁的；简陋的；狂暴的；近乎下流的；

来自某处；出生于；由…造成；源自；

adv.后天；

(1) She was angry at Steve's rudeness, but I could forgive it.
(2) Harry's rudeness to everyone was becoming hard to take.
(3) Patrick's boorish rudeness soon drove Monica's friends away.

rudeness
[ˈru:dnɪs]
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adj.重的，巨大的；重的( heavy的最高级 )；沉重的；充满；（机器、车辆或武器）重型的；

乘出租车，搭出租车；

n.无礼貌；粗野；粗鲁；未加工；

vi.（症状）消失；离开；私奔；

(1) Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk towards happiness.
(2) Check us in at the hotel and wait for my call.
(3) The spider must wait for prey to be ensnared on its web.

wait for
[weit fɔ:]
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n.网球（运动）；

adj.体贴的，体谅的；深思熟虑；到；慎重；

adj.可爱的；令人愉快的；亲切友好的；慷慨大方的；
n.美女，美人，佳人；漂亮的东西；

等待；<非正> 注意；<非正>推迟（用餐）直到（某人）到达；观望形势后再作决定；

(1) Most of the houses are built of stone.
(2) stone walls
(3) a stone floor

stone
[stəun]
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n.（对妇女的尊称）夫人；

旱；

vi.盯着看；显眼；倒立，直竖起；
vt.凝视；盯着他的眼睛；
n.凝视，瞪视；

n.石头；宝石；矿石；（膀胱或肾脏中的）结石；
vt.向扔石块；用石头铺；以石掷向；除（水果的）硬核；
adj.石制的；石头似的；[S-]石器时代的；粗陶制的；
adv.石一般的；

(1) His friend was killed and he knows he is lucky to be alive.
(2) She was lucky enough to be chosen for the team.
(3) You were lucky (that) you spotted the danger in time.

lucky
[ˈlʌki]
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adj.运气好的，侥幸的；兆头好的，吉祥的；〈俚〉难得；很恰当的；

n.家务劳动；

n.人，人类；居民；人民；种族；
vt.居住于，布满；使住满人，在…殖民；把动物放养在；

n.帐篷；帐篷状物；塞子；
vi.住帐蓬；
vt.用帐蓬遮盖；向…供应帐逢；将塞条嵌进（伤口）；观察，看护，照料；

(1) She has lived here for 10 years...
(2) She always said I ought to live alone...
(3) We lived quite grandly...

live
[liv]
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vt.放置；铺放；涂，敷；产卵；
adj.世俗的；外行的；没有经验的；
n.叙事诗；性伙伴；

v.去野营；

adj.新鲜的；淡水的；新的；无经验的；
adv.刚；最新的；
n.开始；新生；泛滥；淡水流；

vi.生存；居住；生活，过活；在生活中得到享受；
vt.经历；度过；adj.活着的；生动的，有精神的；经历充沛的；现场直播的；
adv.在（表演）现场，实况地；

(1) She still owes her father £3 000.
(2) She still owes £3 000 to her father.
(3) The country owes billions of dollars to foreign creditors.

owe
[əu]
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st.熟能生巧。；久炼成钢；

vt.欠…债；感激；应归功于；怀有情感；

对…大声喊；呼叱；叱喝；叱；

vt.& vi.看见；领会，理解；查看；参观；
n.主教教区；主教权限；牧座；

(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.

reply
[rɪˈplaɪ]
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n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；

n.宠物；宠儿；受宠的人；生气；
adj.宠爱的，溺爱的；表示亲昵的；
vt.宠爱；爱抚，亲抚；
vi.<非正>亲吻；爱抚；

prep.不中（目标），不对（题），与…无关；（表示排斥）除…之外；（表示位置）在…旁边，，在…一侧，在…附近；（表示关系）与…无关，和…相比，比起…来，比得上；
adv.〈古〉同“besides”；

v.唱，歌唱( sing的过去式 )；（鸟）鸣；嗡嗡叫；呜呜作响；

(1) He still has nightmares about the accident.
(2) The trip turned into a nightmare when they both got sick.
(3) (informal)Nobody knows what's going on─ it's a nightmare !

nightmare
[ˈnaɪtmeə(r)]
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毕竟；究竟；归根结底；（解释或说明理由）别忘了；

adj.肥的；胖的；油腻的；丰满的；
n.脂肪；肥肉；（食用的）动植物油；（人体摄入的动植物）脂肪；
vt.养肥；在…中加入脂肪；
vi.长肥；

n.部分；零件；作用；角色；
vt.使分裂；拆移；使分开；
vi.分开；分离；分岔；
adv.不完全地，部分地；
adj.不完全的，部分的；

n.噩梦；<口>可怕的事情，无法摆脱的恐惧；泛滥成灾；紧张；
adj.可怕的，噩梦似的；

(1) Yes, a briefcase, a travelling bag and suitcase.
(2) A man with a briefcase can steal more money than any man with a gun.
(3) He put down his briefcase and asked her what was wrong.

briefcase
[ˈbri:fkeɪs]
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vt.& vi.缝，做针线活；缝纫；装钉（书籍）；

n.公文包；手提包；公事包；手提箱；

在…后面（只在某一范围内）；

adv.精确地；确切地；完全地，全然；恰恰；

(1) Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk towards happiness.
(2) If you happen to talk to him, have him call me.
(3) Do drop in if you happen to be passing!

happen to
[ˈhæpən tu:]
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adj.年幼的；有朝气的；年轻人的；青年的；
n.年轻人；幼小的动物，崽；

发生在…身上；碰巧；赶巧；值；

adj.在附近的，位于附近的；
adv.附近地，不远地；

vt.把…除外；不计；
prep.除…外；
conj.[口语]要不是；除非；除…以外；
vi.反对，表示异议（与 to 或 against连用）；

(1) I ran away from home when I was sixteen...
(2) After his beating Colin ran away and hasn't been heard of since...
(3) She ran away with a man called McTavish last year...

run away
[rʌn əˈwei]
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逃跑，走掉；逃脱；（使）流走[掉]；出奔；

临到；

n.医生，大夫；博士；神学家；医疗设备；
vt.& vi.医疗，行医；
vt.修理，装配；假造；搀杂；修改，修饰；

pron.某人，有人；
n.某个人；

(1) (sport 体)a left back/wing
(2) a left hook
(3) Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.

left
[left]
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adv.大概；或许；很可能；备不住；

adj.陌生的，生疏的；奇怪的，古怪的；疏远的；外国的；
adv.奇怪地；陌生地；冷淡地；

n.（一件）工作；职责；职业；（作为一个单元处理的）作业；
vt.承包；代客买卖；
vi.做零工；作包工；打杂；

adj.左边的，左侧的；左派的；
n.左，左面；[军]左翼；左派，激进分子；
adv.向左；在左边；
v.离开( leave的过去式和过去分词)；

(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...

good
[gʊd]
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adj.好的；优秀的；有益的；漂亮的，健全的；
n.好处，利益；善良；善行；好人；
adv.同well；

n.寓所，住房；房间；公寓楼；（有特殊用途或专属某人的）豪华寓所；

仅仅少数，一点点；

n.<非正>健身房；体育馆；室内健身操；体操；

(1) a simple solution
(2) The answer is really quite simple.
(3) This machine is very simple to use.

simple
[ˈsɪmpl]
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n.嘴唇；（杯，壶等的）口，边缘；〈俚〉无理的回答；〈美〉律师；
adj.唇的；口头上的；唇音的；
vt.用嘴唇接触；接吻；〈俚〉轻轻地说，唱；把高尔夫球打到穴边而未进去；

n.焦炭，焦煤；<俚>可卡因；<美口>可口可乐；<人名>科克；
vt.& vi.转化或者被转化为焦炭；

adj.简单的；单纯的；易受骗的；天真的；
n.笨蛋；愚蠢的行为；出身低微者；

兄弟；弟；小弟；棣；

(1) So Miss Fan kept the invitation from the wangs strictly secret.
(2) After you've gone, I'll jump over into the wangs'yard and spend the night there.
(3) They were chatting merrily when they found themselves back at the wangs'gate.

the wangs

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这么；这么样；这样；

adv.（空间）在近处；在附近；（时间）临近；（程度）几乎；
prep.（表示程度）接近；（表示位置）靠近；（表示时间）将近；接近于（某种状态）；
adj.近的；亲密的；近似；（亲属关系）近亲；

adj.长的；长时间的；冗长的，过长的；长音的；
adv.长久地；始终；遥远地；
n.长时间，长时期；[语]长音节；（服装的）长尺寸；长裤；
vi.渴望，极想；

王家; 王氏一家人；

(1) The bank is just across the street.
(2) to walk along/down/up the street
(3) the town's narrow cobbled streets

street
[stri:t]
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adj.给予帮助的，有益的；愿意帮忙的；

首要的是，尤其；最重要的是；

n.大街，街道；

同（某人）谈话；责骂；

(1) primary/elementary education
(2) secondary education
(3) further/higher/post-secondary education

education
[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]
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n.教育；教育学；培养；训练；

n.介绍；引言，导言；采用，引进；新采用的东西；

adj.〈美〉用过的，用旧了的；习惯于；二手的；精疲力尽的；
v.使用( use的过去式和过去分词)；常常，经常；

n.葡萄酒；果酒；紫红色，深红色；
vt.请…喝酒；
vi.喝酒；

(1) immediately she'd gone, I remembered her name.
(2) Counselling is being given to those most immediately affected by the tragedy.
(3) the years immediately before the war

immediately
[ɪˈmi:diətli]
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n.国家，国土；国民；乡下，农村；故乡；
adj.祖国的，故乡的；地方的，乡村的；粗鲁的；乡村音乐的；

adv.在这里；这时；在这一点上；（给某人东西或指出某物时说）；
n.这里；
int.喂；嗨；

vt.& vi.使工作；使运作；操作；使产生效果；
n.工作，操作；著作；工厂；行为，事业；
vt.使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进；

adv.立即，马上；直接地；紧接地；
conj.一…就，即刻；

(1) their parties are always fun.
(2) Which is their house?
(3) If anyone calls, ask for their number so I can call them back.

their
[ðer]
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n.账单；钞票；清单；广告；
vt.安排；给…开账单；为…发提（货）单；把…登录在账；
vi.鸟嘴相接触；

n.男人；人类；男子汉；雇工；
vt.使振作；操纵；给…配置人员；在…就位；
int.（表示惊讶、气愤等）嘿，天哪；

n.鸟，禽；<俚>少女，姑娘，人，家伙，东西；<口>飞机，火箭，导弹；
vi.观察和辨认鸟；捕鸟，打鸟；

pron.他[她，它]们的；（在提及性别不详的人时，用以代替 him 或 her）；代指之前已经提到的或指向非常明显的一群人或事物的；

(1) on the other hand, we must increase production and practice economy, with the emphasis on economizing.
(2) Spear phishing on the other hand is not normally targeting the random individual.
(3) The clay figurines of Tianjin, on the other hand , are shaped by hand.

on the other hand
[ɔn ðə ˈʌðə(r hænd]
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n.城市；全市居民；（由国王或女王授予特权，通常有大教堂的）特许市；（由政府授予特权的）特权市；

n.蝴蝶；蝶泳；轻浮的人；游手好闲的人；
v.切开摊平；

在另一方面；

n.一天；白天；时期；节日；
adj.日间的；逐日的；
adv.每天；经常在白天地；

(1) You dirty dog!
(2) I'm afraid in this line of work it's a case of dog eat dog.
(3) We're operating in a dog-eat-dog world.

dog
[dɔɡ]
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看；评判；审视；接受；

n.公狗；（尤用于形容词后）家伙；[机械学]夹头；不受欢迎的人；
vt.跟踪；紧随；追猎；[机械学]用夹具（或抓具等）固定；
adv.彻底地；极度地；完全地，非常，十分[用于组合]；

adv.甚至；更加；即使；恰巧在…时候；
adj.公平的；平坦的；偶数的；平均的；
vt.使平坦；使相等；
vi.变平；成为相等；

n.魔力；魅力；咒文；（表链等的）小装饰品；
vt.使陶醉；诱惑；对…行魔法；令人陶醉；

(1) Do not look down upon him! I am sure he is a diamond in the rough.
(2) Those who look down upon others are looked down upon by others.
(3) You shouldn't look down upon him just because he is a dustman.

look down upon
[luk daun əˈpɔn]
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一（人或物）…另一…；

蔑视，瞧不起；鄙夷；看轻；掩鼻而过；

adj.可信赖的，可靠的；准；塌实；踏实；

adv.暂时；小；

(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.

mention
[ˈmenʃn]
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adv.非常；差不多；很多地；很大程度上；
adj.许多的，大量的；
pron.很多；大量；很好的东西；（与不可数名词连用，尤用于否定句，或与 how 连用以询问数量，也可与 as、so 和 too 连用）许多；

vt.& vi.学习，学会；习得；得知；记住；
vt.记住；学习；得知；认识到；
vi.学习；获知；

adj.喜欢的；多情的；溺爱的，宠爱的；盲目轻信的；

vt.提到，说起；提名表扬；
n.提及；

(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.

very
[ˈveri]
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n.事实，实情；实际；真相，证据；犯罪行为；

n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；

adj.很，非常；恰好是，正是；十足的；特有的；
adv.很，非常；充分，完全；

vt.& vi.乘，骑，驾；
n.（乘坐汽车等的）旅行；乘骑；（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程；供乘骑的游乐设施；
vt.（骑马、自行车等）穿越；搭乘；飘浮；