(1) He was found guilty of murder. (2) She has been charged with the attempted murder of her husband. (3) to commit (a) murder
murder [ˈmɜːdə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 主要的 n. 主管道; 水源; （水等）供应系统
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的 n. 个人; 某种类型的人
n. 谋杀; 困难的事 v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
(1) There are several different hunts in the area. (2) a hunt meeting (3) a tiger hunt
hunt [hʌnt] 📢 UK📢 US
…数量
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐 n. 搜寻; 打猎; （英国的）猎狐队伍/行动
v. 麻烦，操心; 使苦恼; 打扰，纠缠; 使疼痛 n. 麻烦，困难; 令人烦恼的事/人 int. 真讨厌（表示对某人/事烦恼）
n. 奥运会
(1) We should have had a proper discussion before voting. (2) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints. (3) Nothing is in its proper place.
proper [ˈprɒpə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
习惯于
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
依我看来; 据我看来
n. 预报 v. 预测
(1) the scene of the accident/attack/crime (2) Firefighters were on the scene immediately. (3) The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
scene [siːn] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
n. 地点，现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子，坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做 n. 许可证
(1) How many boys and girls are there in your class? (2) He speaks in concepts rather than specifics. (3) By rights the property should have gone to him rather than to his sister.
rather than [ˈrɑːðə(r) ðæn] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品 vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
而不是
n. 竞争者; 选手
(1) living/housing/working conditions (2) changing economic conditions (3) neglected children living under the most appalling conditions
condition [kənˈdɪʃn] 📢 UK📢 US
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动 v. 当船员
n. 状况; 环境，处境; 条件，条款; 健康状况; 疾病 v. 训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 影响; 保养
(1) a birth/marriage/death certificate (2) a Postgraduate certificate in Education (= a British qualification for teachers) (3) ...the Post-Graduate certificate of Education.
certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət , səˈtɪfɪkeɪt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 雕像，塑像
n. 证明，证书; 文凭 v. 发结业证书
v. 提供; 规定
一群人
(1) He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette... (2) The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him. (3) Luther rose slowly from the chair...
rise [raɪz] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 主要地; 大多
[法]以…为依据
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
v. 上升; 提高，增长; 起床，站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活 n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡，小山
(1) The first edition was published in 2002. (2) He works for a company that publishes reference books. (3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish [ˈpʌblɪʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 出版，刊登; 发表; 公布
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物 v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车 adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
冻得极冷
(1) ‘Are you free tonight? ’ she asked hopefully. (2) hopefully, we'll arrive before dark. (3) hopefully, you won't have any problems after reading this.
hopefully [ˈhəʊpfəli] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而 int. 当然！的确！
n. 质量; 特性; 素质; 优质 adj. 优质的; 棒极了; 内容严肃的（报纸）
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) a work of popular fiction (2) historical/romantic fiction (3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
赚钱; 挣钱
v. 喜爱，爱好; 疼; 待见
既然那样；假使那样的话
(1) She grew up in Tokyo. (2) It's time you grew up. (3) A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
grow up [ɡrəʊ ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
v. 确信
n. （政务）委员会，地方议会; 委员; 会议 adj. （房屋或公寓）地方政府出租的
向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
(1) The concert is to be headlined by Elton John. (2) The story was headlined ‘Back to the future ’. (3) headline news
headline [ˈhedlaɪn] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 道歉，认错
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖 v. 任职于…
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻 vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
(1) a danger/warning/distress etc. signal (2) At an agreed signal they left the room. (3) The siren was a signal for everyone to leave the building.
signal [ˈsɪɡnəl] 📢 UK📢 US
[计]从…至…
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
n. 信号; 红绿灯 v. 发信号; 示意 adj. 重大的
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破，胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出（道路） n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏，节拍; 辖区 adj. 累坏的
(1) an operation on her lung to remove a tumour (2) Will I need to have an operation ? (3) He underwent a three-hour heart operation.
operation [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
v. 接近，临近; 对付，处理; 接洽，要求 n. 方法，方式; 接近，来临; 接洽，要求; 途径，道路; 相似的事物
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
(1) We've been busy for hours; we'd better take a break. (2) I had to take a break for a cup of tea before I could really get myself together. (3) Let's take a break now.
take a break [teik ə breik] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 地址，位置; 网址; 演说 v. 写（收信人）姓名地址; 解决，处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
(1) The work was done according to her instructions. (2) Everything went according to plan . (3) The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tə] 📢 UK📢 US
宁愿， 宁可
按...所说，根据
v. 导致，引起 n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
(1) I still love you even though I'd like to wring your neck. (2) even though I'm quite a reserved person, I like meeting people. (3) even though we split up she was blooming marvellous.
even though [ˈi:vən ðəu] 📢 UK📢 US
建立；设立；创立; 安排; 建立；竖起; 安装，调试，架设（设备等）; 诬陷；栽赃
n. 海关; 关税 adj. 进出口的
v. 批评，指责; 评价，批判
即使，纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
(1) Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city. (2) The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks. (3) The volcano spewed a fountain of molten rock 650 feet in the air.
fountain [ˈfaʊntən] 📢 UK📢 US
帮把手，搭个手，帮个忙
n. 两星期，十四天
n. 人造喷泉，喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器，汽水桶，冷饮柜; 源头，来源
照顾; 处理
(1) If I don't get more money I'll quit. (2) He has decided to quit as manager of the team. (3) He quit the show last year because of bad health.
quit [kwɪt] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
n. 总理，首相
v. 离开; 放弃，离任; 停止，戒掉; 退出（程序）
(1) You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit... (2) He pushed a lever that speeded up the car. (3) Job losses are speeding up...
speed up [spiːd ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
有人很熟悉某件事
（使）加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
拥有（或包含）最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
(1) pour the sauce over the pasta. (2) Although I poured it carefully, I still managed to spill some. (3) Tears poured down his cheeks.
pour [pɔː(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. （体育比赛的）场地; 程度，顶点; 音高; 沥青 v. 抛，扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把（球）投给击球员; 把…定; 搭（帐篷）
v. 使相信; 说服
与…不同; 不同于
v. 倾倒; 倒（饮料等）; 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
(1) The car braked and swerved. (2) The truck braked to a halt . (3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake [breɪk] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
n. 制动器; 刹车; 抑制因素; 阻力; 障碍 v. 刹车; 减速
(1) Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive. (2) ...smokers who give up before 30. (3) After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.
give up [ɡɪv ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
与...相关；涉及；谈到
阻止， 防止
放弃；投降
裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
(1) The scenery is magnificent. (2) to enjoy the scenery (3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery [ˈsiːnəri] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 风景; 舞台布景
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力 v. 蒸发; 疾行
对…感到满意
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
(1) I seemed to hear a voice in the distance. (2) Finally he caught sight of the young man's light overcoat in the distance. (3) in the distance loomed a towering mountain.
in the distance [ɪn ðə ˈdɪstəns] 📢 UK📢 US
在远处，在很远的那边
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
就地，当地
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会 v. 工作; 发挥功能
(1) The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible. (2) The total cost will approximate £15 billion. (3) His story approximates to the facts that we already know.
approximate [əˈprɒksɪmət , əˈprɒksɪmeɪt] 📢 UK📢 US
许多的; 一些
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的 v. 近似于; 近似计算
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
(1) a detective story/novel (2) detectives from the anti-terrorist squad (3) detective Inspector (Roger) Brown
detective [dɪˈtektɪv] 📢 UK📢 US
不做某事
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
n. 侦探; 警探 adj. 侦探的; 破案的
v. 使失望; 使落空
(1) All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather. (2) Don't forget to cancel the newspaper (= arrange for it not to be delivered) before going away. (3) to cancel a policy/subscription
cancel [ˈkænsl] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
在家中跌倒
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
v. 取消，终止; 废除，注销
(1) All right. I give in. What did you do with the ship? (2) I pressed my parents until they finally gave in and registered me for skating classes... (3) Officials say they won't give in to the workers' demands.
give in [ɡɪv ɪn] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 预算; 政府年度预算 v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排 adj. 低价的
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
用坏; 穿破; （使）筋疲力尽; 耗尽
v. 拒绝; 回绝 n. 垃圾，废弃物
(1) This is due to the enemy's underestimation of China and also to his shortage of troops. (2) You have not given what is due to me. (3) His success was due to industry and thrift.
due to [djuː tu] 📢 UK📢 US
让……搭车
n. 素食者; 食草动物 adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
由于；因为
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
(1) motivated by personal ambition (2) She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition. (3) She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 最后，终于
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众 v. 聚集在…; 逼近; （使）拥挤; 涌上心头
n. 理由; 论据; 讨论，辩论; 异议; 争论 n. [计]参数，更多的表示实参，在部分翻译中被叫做引数
n. 追求，理想; 雄心，野心
(1) He signed up as a steward with P&O Lines... (2) He saw the song's potential, and persuaded the company to sign her up. (3) Your brother did sign up for the tennis club, did he?
sign up [saɪn ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 表达; 表情; （表演时）感情; 措辞
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的 n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
n. 现实; 事实
报名
(1) The book comes out this week... (2) Christian Slater has a new movie coming out next month in which he plays a vigilante. (3) The truth is beginning to come out about what happened...
come out [kʌm aʊt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. <鱼>金枪鱼（科），鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
对你有好处
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
n. 专科院校; 研究院，学会; （美国）私立中学
(1) I used to stay up late with my mom and watch movies. (2) He has to wear a belt to make his trousers stay up. (3) Sanger has to stay up tonight, for there is a lot of homework to do.
stay up [steɪ ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
几乎从不，很少
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
深夜不睡; 熬夜
处理，应付
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone. (2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else. (3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant [ˈdɪstənt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 监狱; 看守所 v. 监禁; 拘留
不完全是; 不见得
adj. 遥远的，久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
(1) an annual income/subscription/budget (2) an average annual growth rate of 8% (3) annual rainfall
annual [ˈænjuəl] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的 n. 年报，年刊; 一年生植物
adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的; 诡异的
即使，纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
(1) a scientific discovery (2) scientific knowledge (3) sites of scientific interest
scientific [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 主题，中心思想; 主旋律，主题曲
adj. 科学（上）的; 细致严谨的
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
温室，陶瓷生坯存放室
(1) air/water pollution (2) to reduce levels of environmental pollution (3) beaches covered with pollution
pollution [pəˈluːʃn] 📢 UK📢 US
利用；欺骗；占…的便宜
n. 污染; 污染物
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到 n. 延期; 耽误
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则 adj. 规定的，必须穿戴的，必须使用的
(1) The prime minister has been briefed by her parliamentary aides. (2) The carpet was a wedding present from the prime minister. (3) The prime minister has promised that Israel will play a constructive role.