PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义（考） - 9
返回
(1) an annual income/subscription/budget
(2) an average annual growth rate of 8%
(3) annual rainfall
annual[ˈænjuəl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
就我而言
n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报，年刊; 一年生植物
(1) an operation on her lung to remove a tumour
(2) Will I need to have an operation ?
(3) He underwent a three-hour heart operation.
operation[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 现在，目前; 目今; 现今
n. 结果; 重要性
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...
(2) The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
(3) Luther rose slowly from the chair...
rise[raɪz]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
变更安排
v. 上升; 提高，增长; 起床，站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡，小山
以…结束
n. 态度，看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
(1) a birth/marriage/death certificate
(2) a Postgraduate certificate in Education (= a British qualification for teachers)
(3) ...the Post-Graduate certificate of Education.
certificate[səˈtɪfɪkət , səˈtɪfɪkeɪt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 证明，证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
总的来说，大体而言; 总而言之; 总之; 归根结底
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) the scene of the accident/attack/crime
(2) Firefighters were on the scene immediately.
(3) The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
scene[siːn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 理由; 论据; 讨论，辩论; 异议; 争论
n. [计]参数，更多的表示实参，在部分翻译中被叫做引数
n. 地点，现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子，坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
花在做
n. 健康; 适当，适合; 合情理
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake[breɪk]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 奢侈，豪华; 奢侈品，美食，美衣; 乐趣，享受; 不常有的乐趣（或享受、优势）
n. 制动器; 刹车; 抑制因素; 阻力; 障碍
v. 刹车; 减速
n. 重量，分量，体重; 重物; 重心; 重任，重担; 权重，重要性; 哑铃，杠铃片; 砝码，秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
(1) a work of popular fiction
(2) historical/romantic fiction
(3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction[ˈfɪkʃn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. [医]药方，处方; 处方药; 训令，指示; 法规
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
(1) We've been busy for hours; we'd better take a break.
(2) I had to take a break for a cup of tea before I could really get myself together.
(3) Let's take a break now.
take a break[teik ə breik]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
休息一会
n. 风景; 乡村风景画（风格）; 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
…数量
n. 牙膏
(1) The scenery is magnificent.
(2) to enjoy the scenery
(3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery[ˈsiːnəri]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
n. 风景; 舞台布景
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) ‘Are you free tonight? ’ she asked hopefully.
(2) hopefully, we'll arrive before dark.
(3) hopefully, you won't have any problems after reading this.
hopefully[ˈhəʊpfəli]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
旅游景点，观光胜地；景区景点
因...而骄傲、自豪
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) living/housing/working conditions
(2) changing economic conditions
(3) neglected children living under the most appalling conditions
condition[kənˈdɪʃn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 状况; 环境，处境; 条件，条款; 健康状况; 疾病
v. 训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 影响; 保养
v. 导致，引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
adv. 不是…就是…，…或…，要么…要么…
不辛苦，无收获
(1) I still love you even though I'd like to wring your neck.
(2) even though I'm quite a reserved person, I like meeting people.
(3) even though we split up she was blooming marvellous.
even though[ˈi:vən ðəu]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂，敷; 有关，涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按，踩
即使，纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
n. 野生生物
(1) Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.
(2) ...smokers who give up before 30.
(3) After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.
give up[ɡɪv ʌp]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
放弃；投降
n. 独木舟，皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
n. 城堡; 堡垒; （国际象棋中的）车
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
v. 出版，刊登; 发表; 公布
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) We should have had a proper discussion before voting.
(2) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints.
(3) Nothing is in its proper place.
proper[ˈprɒpə(r)]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. 假定，设想; (根据所知)认为，推断; （婉转表达）我看，要不
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的，文献的; 纪实的
adj. 基础的，根本的; 最初级的，起码的; 碱性的
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
(1) The book comes out this week...
(2) Christian Slater has a new movie coming out next month in which he plays a vigilante.
(3) The truth is beginning to come out about what happened...
come out[kʌm aʊt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
n. 雕像，塑像
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
(1) motivated by personal ambition
(2) She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition.
(3) She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
ambition[æmˈbɪʃn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
v. 需要; 要求，规定
张贴
n. 追求，理想; 雄心，野心
(1) She grew up in Tokyo.
(2) It's time you grew up.
(3) A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
grow up[ɡrəʊ ʌp]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 无疑; 当然
向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
v. 取消，终止; 废除，注销
出发；动身；启程；使...爆炸
(1) air/water pollution
(2) to reduce levels of environmental pollution
(3) beaches covered with pollution
pollution[pəˈluːʃn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
n. 污染; 污染物
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
习惯于
(1) I used to stay up late with my mom and watch movies.
(2) He has to wear a belt to make his trousers stay up.
(3) Sanger has to stay up tonight, for there is a lot of homework to do.
stay up[steɪ ʌp]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 现今
n. 五斗柜，衣柜
n. 香子兰，香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精，香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的，普通的
深夜不睡; 熬夜
(1) Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city.
(2) The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks.
(3) The volcano spewed a fountain of molten rock 650 feet in the air.
fountain[ˈfaʊntən]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 人造喷泉，喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器，汽水桶，冷饮柜; 源头，来源
与…在接触中
放弃；投降
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
(1) He signed up as a steward with P&O Lines...
(2) He saw the song's potential, and persuaded the company to sign her up.
(3) Your brother did sign up for the tennis club, did he?
sign up[saɪn ʌp]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
报名
n. 禁令，禁律; 〈美〉禁酒，[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) The work was done according to her instructions.
(2) Everything went according to plan .
(3) The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
according to[əˈkɔːdɪŋ tə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
按...所说，根据
依我看来; 据我看来
v. 实现，达到; 完成; 成功
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; （水等）供应系统
(1) The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.
(2) The total cost will approximate £15 billion.
(3) His story approximates to the facts that we already know.
approximate[əˈprɒksɪmət , əˈprɒksɪmeɪt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 地区，区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
一般来说
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
n. 想象（力）; 幻想物; 创造力
(1) a danger/warning/distress etc. signal
(2) At an agreed signal they left the room.
(3) The siren was a signal for everyone to leave the building.
signal[ˈsɪɡnəl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
脱掉; 起飞; （使）离开; 突然成功
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) How many boys and girls are there in your class?
(2) He speaks in concepts rather than specifics.
(3) By rights the property should have gone to him rather than to his sister.
rather than[ˈrɑːðə(r) ðæn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
按...所说，根据
n. 奖，奖赏; 报酬，薪水; 加薪; 授予; （赔偿）裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
而不是
n. 表演; 表现，业绩，性能; 执行，做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
(1) I seemed to hear a voice in the distance.
(2) Finally he caught sight of the young man's light overcoat in the distance.
(3) in the distance loomed a towering mountain.
in the distance[ɪn ðə ˈdɪstəns]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的，专任的
在远处，在很远的那边
例如；比如
(1) The concert is to be headlined by Elton John.
(2) The story was headlined ‘Back to the future ’.
(3) headline news
headline[ˈhedlaɪn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. （选）票; 投票（总数），表决，选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票，表决，选举; 公认; 提议
adj. 传统的，习俗的，惯例的; 守旧的
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为；最终发现; 出来，出动；到场
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
(1) He was found guilty of murder.
(2) She has been charged with the attempted murder of her husband.
(3) to commit (a) murder
murder[ˈmɜːdə(r)]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
（把…）关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
n. 一块，一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍（物），拦截
v. 堵塞，挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
adj. 普通的; 平庸的
(1) The prime minister has been briefed by her parliamentary aides.
(2) The carpet was a wedding present from the prime minister.
(3) The prime minister has promised that Israel will play a constructive role.
prime minister[praɪm ˈmɪnɪstə(r)]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 总理，首相
adj. 女性的; 雌性的; 阴的
n. 女性; 雌性生物
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; （高中或大学的）三年级学生
(1) All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.
(2) Don't forget to cancel the newspaper (= arrange for it not to be delivered) before going away.
(3) to cancel a policy/subscription
cancel[ˈkænsl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
v. 取消，终止; 废除，注销
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 追求，理想; 雄心，野心
(1) a detective story/novel
(2) detectives from the anti-terrorist squad
(3) detective Inspector (Roger) Brown
detective[dɪˈtektɪv]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; （使）拥挤; 涌上心头
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
n. 国籍; （构成国家一部分的）民族
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt[hʌnt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; （英国的）猎狐队伍/行动
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破，胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出（道路）
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏，节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit...
(2) He pushed a lever that speeded up the car.
(3) Job losses are speeding up...
speed up[spiːd ʌp]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
有信心
印象深刻
adj. 有压力的
（使）加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
(1) This is due to the enemy's underestimation of China and also to his shortage of troops.
(2) You have not given what is due to me.
(3) His success was due to industry and thrift.
due to[djuː tu]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 笼子
v. 把（动物）关在笼中
坐落于…，位于…
adj. （感到）温暖舒适的; 愉快的，亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. （茶壶）保暖罩
由于；因为
(1) a scientific discovery
(2) scientific knowledge
(3) sites of scientific interest
scientific[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出（时间）
达成，设法
adj. 科学（上）的; 细致严谨的
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant[ˈdɪstənt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 使延期，延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
adj. 遥远的，久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
(1) pour the sauce over the pasta.
(2) Although I poured it carefully, I still managed to spill some.
(3) Tears poured down his cheeks.
pour[pɔː(r)]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
与…出去玩；与…闲逛
v. 倾倒; 倒（饮料等）; 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
筹钱
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
(1) If I don't get more money I'll quit.
(2) He has decided to quit as manager of the team.
(3) He quit the show last year because of bad health.
quit[kwɪt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
v. 离开; 放弃，离任; 停止，戒掉; 退出（程序）
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认，确认; [法律]具结，立保证书
(1) All right. I give in. What did you do with the ship?
(2) I pressed my parents until they finally gave in and registered me for skating classes...
(3) Officials say they won't give in to the workers' demands.
give in[ɡɪv ɪn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
包括做
处理，应付
n. 劳动，工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
0
返回 NOTEBOOK