短语动词 : 看单词选词义(考) - 9
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(1) He looked at himself in the mirror over the table.
(2) ...a bridge over the river Danube.
(3) A grey mackintosh was folded over her arm...
over
['əʊvə(r)]
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n.额外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物 adj.过去的;外面的;在上的;上级的; adv.结束;再;(倒)下;从一边至另一边; prep.(表示方向)越过;(部份或全部覆盖)在…上面;由于;(表示论及)关于;
错过机会;遗漏,略去
说服,把...争取过来
留在外面;置身于外;不许进入
(1) Make deep slashes in the meat and push in the spice paste.
(2) Don't push in; wait in line like everyone else.
(3) When you get nervous, push in a lunging position against a wall.
push in
[puʃ in]
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v. 推进
回电话
流失;逃跑;逃走
大声说话;开口说出来
(1) North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country...
(2) Women officers make up 13 per cent of the police force...
(3) I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him...
make up
[meik ʌp]
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拔出,抽出,取出;(车,船等)驶出;(车辆)减速
向 ... 恳求
把...填进去,把(表格等)填好
编造;组成;拼奏成
(1) You may depend on their support.
(2) You may depend on his / him coming.
(3) You can depend on him to make a sound choice.
depend on
[diˈpend ɔn]
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开列;书写;看出,辩认出;理解,了解
放下,交出;规定,制定
解雇;不理会;使下岗
依靠;信赖;取决于
(1) All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
(2) Small particles adhere to the seed.
(3) Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells.
adhere to
[ədˈhiə tu:]
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拆掉,推掉,使身体虚弱,使价格降低
指出,指明;解释
贬低;耗尽;减少;撞倒;查找出
坚持,遵守
(1) You can move up to work in films and the theatre.
(2) move up, John, and let the lady sit down.
(3) His chairs can swivel, but they can't move up or down.
move up
[mu:v ʌp]
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出发,开始做某事,陈述
(使)干涸,(使)干透;(使)枯竭
升级,提升
在前面
(1) I'm trying to move on and stretch myself with something different.
(2) What's wrong with his wanting to sell his land and move on?
(3) The time has come for us to move on.
move on
[mu:v ɔn]
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(使)度过危机,(使)恢复健康
企图廉价获取;【常和否定词连用】指望
(使)穿上盛装;装扮,装饰,修饰
继续前进;(to)更换工作等;使走开(不停)
(1) People often mix me up with other actors...
(2) Depressed people may mix up their words...
(3) I like to mix up designer clothes...
mix up
[miks ʌp]
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走下(车等);降低;辞职
关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
退出(比赛或竞选),(从某职位上)退下
混合;混淆,搞糊涂
(1) I wrote my name after Penny's.
(2) She anglicised her name after moving from Paris to London.
(3) Tallelegant name , after she passed the puberty, only then finallycompletely retrieves self - confidently .
name after
[neim ˈɑ:ftə]
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偶尔或突然访问
以...命名
戒备,提防,密切注意
使爆炸,触发
(1) He got another chance and didn't want to mess up again.
(2) He didn't want to mess up the situation.
(3) She used to mess up the floor and I had to clean up after her.
mess up
[mes ʌp]
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把...加起来,装配,整理
把...弄糟;把...弄乱(或弄赃)
挂起;举起;展示,张贴
(美口)想出;理解,明白
(1) What has become of my dictionary?
(2) What will become of those refugees?
(3) She thought constantly about her family; she might never know what had become of them.
become of
[biˈkʌm ɔv]
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朝...看;看望,注视;看待,认为
把……做成
删去,取消
(命运等)降临;使遭遇
(1) He was trying to keep out of the bird's line of sight.
(2) "You keep out of their way don't you?" — "I certainly do."
(3) People can keep out of the sun to avoid skin cancer.
keep out of
[ki:p aut ɔv]
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使振奋;使高兴起来
拧紧;扭歪,把...弄糟
躲开,置身...之外
把注意力集中于……
(1) Union leaders would meet with employers and talk.
(2) A dishonest person is bound to meet with setbacks sooner or later.
(3) You are cordially invited to meet with these companies to explore the best mode of cooperation.
meet with
[mi:t wið]
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尊敬,敬仰
以...为结果;以...告终
(偶然)遇见,碰到;得到,遭受
(威胁、危险等)临头,笼罩,迫近
(1) The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.
(2) She managed to explain away my doubts.
(3) Don't try to explain away the situation. If you have made mistakes, just admit them.
explain away
[iksˈplein əˈwei]
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解释;为...辨解
概括,总结
用完;用尽
分发,赠送,颁发,背叛,出卖,暴露
(1) He was jailed for 45 years for trying to blow up a plane...
(2) Their boat blew up as they slept.
(3) Other than blowing up a tyre I hadn't done any car maintenance.
blow up
[bləu ʌp]
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入睡;(让...)下车,把...放下;下降,减少
放过,宽恕;开(枪),放(炮等),排放
把...当作;把...误当作
爆炸,(被)炸飞;充气;大发脾气,大怒
(1) What's happened is that the new results narrow down the possibilities.
(2) I cannot narrow down the rules for this game.
(3) There are easy ways to narrow down your choice.
narrow down
[ˈnærəu daun]
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为...付款;付钱
解释;为...辨解
捡起;(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到;学会;爬起;整理;收拾
减少,限制,缩小,变窄
(1) You have to allow for a certain amount of error.
(2) allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
(3) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
allow for
[əˈlau fɔ:]
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鬼混,游手好闲,闲荡,浪费时间
考虑到,顾及,为...留余地
培养;提出
出现;来到;开大,调大
(1) He was talking about the way to get ahead in business.
(2) Some people were hurrying, as if anxious to get ahead of others.
(3) Jimmy is bound to get ahead.
get ahead
[ɡet əˈhed]
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勉强认可
付出(钱),出钱
获得成功;出头
把...排除在外,排除...的可能性
(1) He was trying to keep out of the bird's line of sight.
(2) Peg down netting over the top to keep out leaves.
(3) She stamped her feet on the pavement to keep out the cold.
keep out
[ki:p aut]
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让...进入,放...进来
转向,求助于,翻到第几页
派人去请,召唤;索取
留在外面;置身于外;不许进入
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[briŋ ʌp]
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培养;提出
vt.退后(后撤,落后)
vi. 指出
修理,修补
(1) Radio signals received from the galaxy's centre back up the black hole theory...
(2) Her views are backed up by a 1989 Home Office report on crime.
(3) Make a point of backing up your files at regular intervals...
back up
[bæk ʌp]
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(使)积压,(使)拥塞,支持
从事,参与
成功地解决,克服
接通电话
(1) keep down or you'll be hit by shell fragments.
(2) They hoe the garden to keep down the weeds.
(3) She is managing to keep down her spending.
keep down
[ki:p daun]
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降低...的重要性,贬低
拆卸,拆开
压制,镇压;放低,压低
放弃;抛弃
(1) You ought to kick back at such malicious slander.
(2) Don't kick back; I'm only joking.
(3) As soon as they've finished up, they kick back and wait for the next show.
kick back
[kik bæk]
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(悄悄地)报答,回扣,踢回,回击,轻松休息
插入,介入;进入;顺便,拜访
寻找,寻求;指望,期待
留传下来,传给,往下传
(1) The new tax made it necessary to mark up all the goods in the shop.
(2) What will your mark - up be on the Boss, 3, 3.5, 4?
(3) One day George offered to take mark up in his plane.
mark up
[mɑ:k ʌp]
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减少
负责处理;考虑考虑
v.撞倒
提高...的价格,提高...的分数
(1) There are still a few jobs to finish off so we cannot be released for the time being.
(2) Do finish off the fish pie; it won't keep.
(3) This sprang will finish off the insects.
finish off
[ˈfiniʃ ɔf]
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昏倒;失去知觉
系,扎;修缮,重新装饰;打扮
接收;接管;接任;接办
吃完,喝完
(1) The bird gathered small sticks to make into a nest.
(2) To make into a whole by bringing all parts together; unify.
(3) To make into a ruffle frill.
make into
[meik ˈɪntuː]
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力求取得
把……做成
算出;制定出;结局,结果为,到最后
打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散;终止,结束
(1) Sometimes they keep you on a bit longer if there's no one quite ready to step into your shoes...
(2) A skeleton staff of 20 is being kept on.
(3) It would stop selling gold and keep on buying Zimbabwean government bonds.
keep on
[ki:p ɔn]
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继续进行,继续下去
恢复;克服(疾病、惊讶、损失等情况)
炫耀,卖弄
忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
(1) She shook her head and started to walk on. He kept up with her.
(2) ...wage increases which keep up with inflation...
(3) Things are changing so fast, it's hard to keep up.
keep up
[ki:p ʌp]
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把...弄糟;把...弄乱(或弄赃)
关闭(开关)
保持;维持;继续
外加,额外奉送
(1) When planting seedlings I prefer to mark out the rows in advance.
(2) There were several things about that evening that marked it out as very unusual...
(3) It does not appear to possess any of the obvious signs that would mark it out as a restaurant...
mark out
[mɑ:k aut]
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vi. 指出
参加,开始从事,进入;成为...的一个因素
涌现,主动地响应要求做某事
骑上(马、自行车等);登上(车船等);有进展;相处
(1) One of Kenya's leading churchmen has called on the government to resign...
(2) Frequently he was called upon to resolve conflicts.
(3) Sofia was intending to call on Miss Kitts.
call on
[kɔ:l ɔn]
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访问;号召;邀请
责备;分派,指派
拣出;整理;弄清楚
贯穿;匆匆阅读;排练;挥霍(金钱)
(1) Once the fire has died out, the salvage team will move in.
(2) I had the flat decorated quickly so that Philippa could move in.
(3) "I ought to reconsider her offer to move in," he mused.
move in
[mu:v in]
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分发(食物、饮料等);做(或学)到期满
起来反抗 ...
服侍(某人);招待(顾客)
迁入,搬进
(1) However hard you try, you'll always miss out on something in life. Let's just enjoy the moment.
(2) Don't miss out your brothers when you send round the invitations.
(3) I shall miss out the sweet course.
miss out
[mis aut]
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遮住;把...挡在外面,排斥
v. 追悼,悼念
错过机会;遗漏,略去
释放;放出
(1) Retailers will have to mark down prices sharply to bring in sales.
(2) If you saw a traffic accident, make sure to mark down the licence of the car.
(3) Just a moment. Let me mark down your name and address.
mark down
[mɑ:k daun]
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回绝,把...打发走
记下;降低...的价格,降低...的分数
激起,挑起
撕毁;取消(同等)
(1) We tend to meet up for lunch once a week.
(2) My intention was to have a holiday and meet up with old friends.
(3) I suggested that we meet up in person and she happily agreed.
meet up
[mi:t ʌp]
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吃完;吃光
坚持到...的终了,完成
约见,会见
重新开始
(1) We must map out our program step by step.
(2) He spread the photostatted military map out on the forest floor and looked at it carefully.
(3) He spread the photostated military map out on the forest floor and looked at it carefully.
map out
[mæp aut]
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跌落;下降
冲进,仓促行动
以...结束
详细制定,筹划
(1) There is a sign saying keep off the Grass a park.
(2) He decided to keep off alcohol after the accident.
(3) You must try to keep off strong spirits.
keep off
[ki:p ɔf]
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避开,远离,让开
提高...的价格,提高...的分数
考虑到,顾及,为...留余地
接受,吸收;包括;领会,理解;欺骗
(1) A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.
(2) You have to read newspapers to keep up with the happenings.
(3) Are you walk fast, or I can't keep up with you.
keep up with
[ki:p ʌp wið]
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撞毁,击毁
传递, 传下来
跟上;赶上
vt.滚动(翻过来,营业额为周转,移交,翻阅)
(1) She was unable to keep back her tears, and wept freely.
(2) I asked the spectators to keep back from the sideline.
(3) The angry crowds would not keep back the barrier.
keep back
[ki:p bæk]
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隐瞒,保留;阻止,阻挡
挪开
进入,参加;开始从事;调查,研究
送行,送别
(1) Blessed are they that mourn, for they -- they -- "
(2) We mourn for our fallen soldiers.
(3) And I will not mourn for my loss nor blame you.
mourn for
[mɔ:n fɔ:]
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动身,出发;启程;激起,引起
v. 追悼,悼念
遵守;履行
重做
(1) There's room for three if you move over.
(2) move over this way a little bit.
(3) move over and let your grandmother sit down.
move over
[mu:v ˈəuvə]
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挪开
照顾,照料
脱下;起飞;匆匆离开
决定退出
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