初中人教版 初二下 :
看单词选词义(考) - 9
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(1) The campaign is designed to increase public awareness of the issues.
(2) Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health.
(3) Why would the closure of hospitals be in the public interest (= useful to ordinary people) ?
public[ˈpʌblik]
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a. 公共的,公众的; n. 公众,民众
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
pron. 我自己
n. 小吃,点心; v. 吃零食,吃点心
(1) quite/perfectly (= completely) normal
(2) Her temperature is normal.
(3) It's normal to feel tired after such a long trip.
normal[ˈnɔ:məl]
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a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的
a. 正常的,正规的; n. 正常状态
n. 丈夫
n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用
(1) the olympic committee prepared a lot of remembrances for the foreign guests.
(2) Jeff: Do you know when the olympic committee put forward the issue of environmental protection?
(3) the olympic committee has drawn up strict rules for the athletes to go by.
the olympic committee
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奥林匹克委员会 the Olympic Committee
a. 醒的; v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来
n. 犹太人
n. 巡航,巡弋,漫游; v. 巡航,巡弋,漫游
(1) Please be polite to our guests.
(2) We were all too polite to object.
(3) I don't know how to make polite conversation .
polite[pəˈlait]
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(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
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a. 害怕的
a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪
n. 优势,有利条件
压低声音,使暖和
(1) She smiled, politely rather than with tenderness or gratitude.
(2) The audience are strangely subdued, clapping politely after each song.
(3) "Here's the taxi," she said politely.
politely[pəˈlaɪtlɪ]
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adv. 有礼貌地
a. 额外的; ad. 特别地; n. 额外的事物
n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低
ad. 非正式的,随意的
(1) cigarette smoke
(2) Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.
(3) Are you coming outside for a smoke?
smoke[sməuk]
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n. 香烟
n. 秋季,秋天
a. 外国的
n. 烟,无常的事物,抽烟; v. 吸烟,以烟熏,冒烟
(1) ‘Are you going to come? ’ ‘perhaps. I'll see how I feel. ’
(2) perhaps he's forgotten.
(3) This is perhaps his best novel to date.
perhaps[pəˈhæps]
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n. 蜘蛛
n. 决定,决心
ad. 也许,可能
n. 马拉松,耐力的考验
(1) They behave differently when you're not around.
(2) Will you kids just behave!
(3) She doesn't know how to behave in public.
behave[biˈheiv]
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a. 如此的,这样的
a. 交通的; n. 交通; vi. 交易,买卖
v. 举止,行为,举止端正
过得愉快
(1) The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
(2) Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
(3) Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
drop[drɔp]
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将不=will not
n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下
n. 东南,东南地区; a. 东南的,向东南的,来自东南的; ad. 往东南
小心;照料;保管
(1) a child of the 90s
(2) They can't have children .
(3) a support group for adult children of alcoholics
child[tʃaild]
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(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task[tɑ:sk]
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n. 公尺,韵律,计量器; v. 以计量器计量
n. 工厂
n. 工作,任务
n. 卧室; adj.性感的
(1) I can recommend the chef's dish of the day .
(2) a soap dish
(3) What a dish!
dish[diʃ]
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v. 破坏,毁坏; [计算机] 撤消
n. 悲剧,惨事,灾难
a. 庞大的,巨大的
n. 盘子; vt. 上菜; n.一样菜,一道菜
(1) a carpenter's bench
(2) a park bench
(3) His lawyer turned to address the bench.
bench[bentʃ]
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n. 长凳,工作台
去滑冰;去溜冰
n. 鹦鹉; v. 学舌
a. 现代的; n. 现代人
(1) I've been sneezing all morning.
(2) In those days, $20 was not a sum to be sneezed at.
(3) coughs and sneezes
sneeze[sni:z]
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n. 起点; v. 开始,起身,出发
n. 喷嚏; v. 打喷嚏
熄灭
a. 大腹便便的,大肚子的
(1) I can do them for you right away.
(2) She heard smile through tears, throwing ground paper right away into litter bag.
(3) Somebody call an ambulance , right away!
right away[rait əˈwei]
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v. 变得
vt. 想念; 漏掉,错过
马上,立刻
ad. 大约,到处,在周围; prep. 在...周围
(1) uncomfortable shoes
(2) I couldn't sleep because the bed was so uncomfortable.
(3) I was sitting in an extremely uncomfortable position.
uncomfortable[ʌnˈkʌmfətəbəl]
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v. 发现
n. 不明飞行物
a. 不舒服的,不自在的
n. 交换,汇兑,交易所; v. 交换,交易,兑换
(1) I could hear voices in the next room.
(2) to speak in a deep/soft/loud/quiet, etc. voice
(3) ‘I promise, ’ she said in a small voice (= a quiet, shy voice) .
voice[vɔis]
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n. 声音
a. 电的
adv. 有礼貌地
adj. 烦闷的
(1) a technical/legal/scientific, etc. term
(2) a term of abuse
(3) ‘Register ’ is the term commonly used to describe different levels of formality in language.
term[tə:m]
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n. 行,线,航线; v. 排成一行,顺...排列,划线于
走吧
n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼
n. 套装,诉讼,请求; v. 适合,取悦,满足
(1) Shirley's brother is now a consultant heart surgeon in sweden.
(2) We were happy to come away with a draw against sweden.
(3) A variety of Russian goods are forwarded through sweden.
sweden[ˈswi:dn]
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n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送
n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于
ad. 大概,或许
n. 瑞典
(1) I waited a long time for him to return.
(2) She's returning to Australia tomorrow after six months in Europe.
(3) I returned from work to find the house empty.
return[riˈtə:n]
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n. 沉默,寂静; v. 使沉默,使安静; vt. 使安静,使沉默
n. 返回,归还,报答; v. 返回,归还,回来
a. 俄国的; n. 俄国人,俄语
n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
(1) Would you turn down $7,000,000 to appear nude in a magazine?
(2) He didn't have the heart to [ couldn't bear to ] turn down their request.
(3) He'd turn down even men better placed than you.
turn down[tə:n daun]
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a. 亚洲的; n. 亚洲人
n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行
ad. 然而; conj. 然而,可是,不过
关小;调低
(1) advice on etiquette
(2) medical/legal/professional etiquette
(3) This was such a great breach of etiquette, he hardly knew what to do.
etiquette[ˈetɪˌket]
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n. 地球
a. 仁慈的、宽厚的; n. 慈善机关,仁慈,宽厚
n. 礼仪,礼节,成规
a. 伴随的; n. 服务员
(1) the prison yard
(2) The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.
(3) a boat yard
yard[jɑ:d]
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a. 更少的,更小的; ad. 更少地,更小地
v. 发生; vi. 发生,碰巧
n. 衣服
n. 庭院,码
(1) election posters
(2) a poster campaign (= an attempt to educate people about sth by using posters )
(3) posters of her favourite pop stars
poster[ˈpəustə]
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a. 不可能的
n. 呼喊,突发的大笑; v. 呼喊,高声谈笑,玩乐
n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于
首先,第一
(1) "Thank you very much for speaking with us." — "not at all."
(2) He's not at all worried about his car's reliability.
(3) "Sorry. I sound like Abby, don't I?" — "No. not at all."
not at all[nɔt æt ɔ:l]
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a. 疯狂的
ad. 特别,尤其
a. 慢的; ad. 慢慢地; v. 放慢,减速
丝毫,一点,根本
(1) Attempts to find a solution have failed.
(2) There's no simple solution to this problem.
(3) Do you have a better solution?
solution[səˈlu:ʃən]
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a. 少的; int. 较少数; a. 较少的
n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液
山顶学校
n. 外侨;外星人; a. 外国的,相异的
(1) the front/back door (= at the entrance at the front/back of a building)
(2) the bedroom door
(3) the door frame
door[dɔ:]
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n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临
n. 地震
a. 感兴趣的
n. 门
(1) He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head...
(2) Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled with it.
(3) Anthony picked himself up and set off along the track.
pick up[pik ʌp]
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拾起;捡起
n. 厨房
pron. 他们自己
a. 几个,若干; pron. 几个
(1) I resigned myself to a long wait in line.
(2) It's not very exciting to wait in line at the post office.
(3) We like to go to the movies, but we hate to wait in line for tickets.
wait in line[weit in lain]
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n. 题目,话题,主题
a. 有礼貌的
排队
v. 骑,乘坐,克服
(1) It was my turn to a ticket when someone cut in line.
cut in line[kʌt in lain]
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插队
n. 副本,幕仿,一册; v. 复印,抄袭; n.[计算机] DOS命令
手提电话,手机
马上,立刻
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides[biˈsaidz]
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富兰克林湖
解释,说明
ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外
v. 使...苦恼,骚扰
(1) There will be fines for people who drop litter .
(2) The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers, clothes and empty cups.
(3) cat litter
litter[ˈlitə]
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n. 垃圾,杂乱; v. 乱丢垃圾,弄乱
n. 蛇; v. 蜿蜒,弯弯曲曲行进
n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审; v. 温习,检讨,评论
筹集,募集 v. 升起,举起,饲养
(1) Draw a line down that page's center.
(2) ...a dotted line...
(3) He has a large, generous face with deep lines.
line[lain]
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be的过去分词
v. 争论,辩论,争吵,劝说
n. 行,线,航线; v. 排成一行,顺...排列,划线于
直接引语
(1) I did not blame him for feeling put out...
(2) He was plainly very put out at finding her there.
(3) What do you like to do in your spare time?
put out[put aut]
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v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少
业余工作,零工
间接引语
熄灭
(1) keep down or you'll be hit by shell fragments.
(2) They hoe the garden to keep down the weeds.
(3) She is managing to keep down her spending.
keep down[ki:p daun]
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v. 跑,跑步,延续
n. 律师
n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登
压低声音,使暖和
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care[teik kɛə]
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ad. 真诚地
pron. 每件事,一切
过山车; 非常不稳定的, 波动非常大
小心;照料;保管
(1) She had been working in a pub, cooking and waitressing.
(2) I will ask a waitress to show you the way.
(3) A waitress arrived with the wine they had ordered.
waitress[ˈweɪtrɪs]
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a. 农村的
n. 女侍者,女服务员
n. 季节,时期; v. 调味,使...适用
注释,评论
(1) Some people think it is impolite to ask someone's age.
(2) It is impolite to ask too many questions.
(3) It would be most ungracious and impolite to refuse a simple invitation to supper with him.
impolite[ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt]
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a. 近来的,新近的
v. 买
a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的
n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过
(1) She was still half asleep (= not fully awake) when she arrived at work.
(2) The police found him asleep in a garage.
(3) He was so exhausted that he fell asleep at his desk.
asleep[əˈsli:p]
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a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的; v. 适合,安装; n. 适宜,发作,一阵
n. 礼仪,礼节,成规
a. 小心的,仔细的
a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地
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