CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 9
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(1) muscle/brain/nerve, etc. tissue
(2) scar tissue
(3) a box of tissues
tissue
[ˈtisju:]
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n. 支出,消费;经费
n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸
adj. 坚固的;一致的,始终如一的
n. 版本,译本;说法
(1) an evil man
(2) an evil grin
(3) evil deeds
evil
[ˈi:vəl]
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n. 钩 vt. 钩住
adj. 城市的
adj. 邪恶的,坏的
v.&n. 登记,注册
(1) He had a genius for making people feel at home.
(2) the genius of Shakespeare
(3) a statesman of genius
genius
[ˈdʒi:njəs]
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adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
n. 基因
n. 天才,天赋
(1) Each electron bears a single negative charge.
(2) It was the possibility that the electron could pass through either slit that caused the interference.
(3) The chance that an electron absorbs more than one photon is negligible.
electron
[iˈlektrɔn]
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v. (中断后)重新开始
n. 电子
adj. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的
adj. 可应用的,适当的
(1) to pursue a goal/an aim/an objective
(2) We intend to pursue this policy with determination.
(3) She wishes to pursue a medical career.
pursue
[pəˈsju:]
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vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
n. 碰撞,冲突
n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出
(1) Several windows had been smashed.
(2) He smashed the radio to pieces.
(3) The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.
smash
[smæʃ]
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adj. 称赞的;有利的,顺利的
vt. 粉碎,打烂
n. 商人
vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理
(1) The idea evolved from a drawing I discovered in the attic.
(2) The company has evolved into a major chemical manufacturer.
(3) Each school must evolve its own way of working.
evolve
[iˈvɔlv]
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adj. 个人的,私人的;亲自的
n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉
n. 简单;朴素
v. 演变
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteiʃən]
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n. 广告
n. 诱惑,引诱
adj. 奇迹般的,惊人的
n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员
(1) a law prohibiting the sale of alcohol
(2) Soviet citizens were prohibited from travelling abroad.
(3) The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.
prohibit
[prəˈhibit]
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vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
n. 现象
vt. 禁止,不准
adv. 特别,尤其
(1) a fertile region
(2) The treatment has been tested on healthy fertile women under the age of 35.
(3) a fertile partnership
fertile
[ˈfə:tail]
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adj. 肥沃的;多产的
adj. 耐用的,持久的
vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
n. 准许,同意 vt. (to)准许,同意
(1) Years ago convicted criminals in England could face deportation to Australia.
(2) People who work illegally are liable to Prosecution and deportation.
(3) RA : If they overstay, they could be subject to arrest and deportation.
deportation
[ˌdi:pɔ:ˈteɪʃən]
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vt. 等候
adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的,重大的
n. 放逐
vt. 粉碎,打烂
(1) damage to both urban and rural environments
(2) urban areas
(3) urban life
urban
[ˈə:bən]
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adj. 城市的
vt. 刺激,激励
n. 酸,酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的
n. 肘
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
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adj. 可观的;牢固的;实质的
adj. 真的,真诚的
n.&vt. 拷打,折磨
n. [pl.]长裤;内裤
(1) the Central Intelligence agency (CIA)
(2) international aid agencies caring for refugees
(3) an advertising/employment agency
agency
[ˈeidʒənsi]
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v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
n. 代理商,经销商
n. 齿轮,传动装置
vt.&n. 释放,排放;解释解脱
(1) The book began with a quotation from Goethe.
(2) a dictionary of quotations
(3) The writer illustrates his point by quotation from a number of sources.
quotation
[kwəuˈteiʃən]
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n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
n. 引文,引语
n. 错觉
n. 斜坡,斜面
(1) the earth's core
(2) the core of a nuclear reactor
(3) the core of the argument
core
[kɔ:]
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n. 火山
n. 纺织品
n.&v. 辩论,争论
n. 果心,核心
(1) twist the wire to form a circle.
(2) He grabbed me and twisted my arm behind my back.
(3) Her face twisted in anger.
twist
[twist]
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n. 学费
n. 回音,回声
n. 强力,暴力
vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪
(1) The software we use has been modified for us.
(2) Patients are taught how to modify their diet.
(3) to modify your behaviour/language/views
modify
[ˈmɔdifai]
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adj. 敏感的,灵敏的
n. 利润,益处; v. 有益于,有利于
vt. 修改
adj. 可怕的
(1) Every time a train went past the walls vibrated.
(2) The atmosphere seemed to vibrate with tension.
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibrate
[vaiˈbreit]
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v. 振动,摇摆
n. 磁铁,磁体
vt. 评估,评价
n. 吸引,吸引力
(1) Mirrors in a room often give an illusion of space.
(2) The idea of absolute personal freedom is an illusion.
(3) He could no longer distinguish between illusion and reality.
illusion
[iˈlju:ʒən]
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n. 错觉
n.&vt. 刺激,激励
n. 主题
vi. 跳跃
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy
[ˈtaidi]
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vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
adj. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的
adj. 太阳的
adj. 整洁的,整齐的
(1) The crowd had to stand behind barriers.
(2) Show your ticket at the barrier.
(3) the removal of trade barriers
barrier
[ˈbæriə]
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n. 障碍;棚栏
n. 丑事,丑闻
adj. 战略(上)的,关键的
n. 持续,持续期间
(1) In the 1990s the area became a magnet for new investment.
(2) fridge magnets of your favourite cartoon characters
(3) Prospect Park, with its vast lake, is a magnet for all health freaks...
magnet
[ˈmæɡnit]
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v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭
n. 磁铁,磁体
vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪
vt. 发明,策划,想出
(1) The application forms have now been simplified.
(2) I hope his appointment will simplify matters .
(3) a simplified version of the story for young children
simplify
[ˈsimplifai]
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n. 重复,反复
n. 游行 v. 列队行进
n. 预防,防备,警惕
vt. 简化
(1) Ask for a refund if the goods are faulty.
(2) faulty workmanship
(3) an accident caused by a faulty signal
faulty
[ˈfɔ:lti]
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adj. 有错误的,有缺点的
n. 生物学
adj. 安全的,可靠的
adj. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物
(1) My doctor has forbidden me sugar.
(2) Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.
(3) ‘Maybe you'll end up as a lawyer, like me. ’ ‘God forbid! ’
forbid
[fəˈbid]
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vt. 不许,禁止
adj. 原始的,早期的
vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用
v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍
(1) The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuels.
(2) Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol.
(3) Carolyn was consumed with guilt.
consume
[kənˈsju:m]
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n. 收入,岁入;税收
n. 歧视;辨别力
adj. 妒忌的
v. 消耗,耗尽
(1) He has been late on numerous occasions.
(2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention.
(3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...
numerous
[ˈnju:mərəs]
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n. 领土
n. 语气,音调
n. 氢
adj. 众多的,许多的
(1) a nursery for infants under two
(2) their infant son
(3) She was seriously ill as an infant.
infant
[ˈɪnfənt]
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n. 地区,区域
n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
n. 婴儿
adj. 男性的,雄的
(1) The sign said, ‘private property. Keep out. ’
(2) Those are my father's private papers.
(3) The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.
private
[ˈpraivit]
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n. 宗教,宗教信仰
n. 日历,月历
adj. 私人的,个人的
n. 牛仔裤
(1) The new system expanded the role of family doctors.
(2) There are no plans to expand the local airport.
(3) We've expanded the business by opening two more stores.
expand
[iksˈpænd]
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adj. 谦逊的;谦虚的
v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀
n. 微粒
adj. 强暴的
(1) The area was covered in dense jungle.
(2) the jungles of South-East Asia
(3) jungle warfare
jungle
[ˈdʒʌŋɡl]
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n. 丛林,密林
n. 才能,天资;人才
n. 家庭,户
adj. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
(1) violent crime
(2) Students were involved in violent clashes with the police.
(3) He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.)
violent
[ˈvaiələnt]
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n. 国际互联网,因特网
adj. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长
adj. 强暴的
adj. 像样的,体面的
(1) the relative simplicity of the new PC
(2) For the sake of simplicity , let's divide the discussion into two parts.
(3) the simplicity of the architecture
simplicity
[simˈplisiti]
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n. 简单;朴素
n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准
n. 混合,混合物
v. 转移;转动;转变
(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode
[iksˈpləud]
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v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
adj. 有关的,切题的
vt. 打搅,妨碍
vt.&n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
(1) a degree in biology
(2) How far is human nature determined by biology?
(3) the biology of marine animals
biology
[baiˈɔlədʒi]
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n. 生物学
n. 目录(册) v. 编目
n. 概念;意图,想法
adj. 哑的;沉默的
(1) The bad weather ruined our trip.
(2) That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job.
(3) My new shoes got ruined in the mud.
ruin
[ˈruin]
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v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
v. 收养;采用;采纳
adj. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...
n. 生涯,职业
(1) The yard was overgrown with weeds.
(2) I wish I could give up the weed (= stop smoking).
(3) I've been weeding the flower beds.
weed
[wi:d]
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vt. 任命,委派
n. 杂草,野草
adj. (with,to)可比较的,类似的
v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 adj. 裂开的
(1) racial hatred/prejudice/tension/violence
(2) racial equality
(3) They have pledged to end racial discrimination in areas such as employment.
racial
[ˈreiʃəl]
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adj. 必不可少的;本质的
adj. 人种的种族的
n. 地铁
v. 调整,调节
(1) My sweater shrank in the wash.
(2) The tumour had shrunk to the size of a pea.
(3) The market for their products is shrinking.
shrink
[ʃriŋk]
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vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩
adj. 致命的;重大的
n. 监狱
n. 保存,保护
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