高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 89
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(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
n. 背痛
n. 困难,费力
n.皮,皮肤;兽皮
(1) Orders had come from on high that extra care was to be taken during this week.
(2) He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them.
(3) Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
high
[haɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 快乐;乐事
a.高的;高度的 ad. 高地
n. 书写,写
试衣间
(1) My brother is much heavier than me.
(2) She was struggling with a heavy suitcase.
(3) They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites.
heavy
[ˈhevi]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 九十
n. 可可粉
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
a.重的
(1) My parents lent me the money. otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.
(2) Shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold in here.
(3) We're committed to the project. We wouldn't be here otherwise.
otherwise
[ˈʌðəwaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
n. 印度
n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演
ad.要不然,否则,另样
(1) trade and cultural exchanges with China
(2) the old Corn exchange
(3) to exchange ideas/news/information
exchange
[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 有关; 涉及
n. 祖国
a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
n.交换,掉换;交流
(1) His victory in the tournament earned him $50 000.
(2) All the children are earning now.
(3) Your money would earn more in a high-interest account.
earn
[ə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& v. 雷声,打雷
vt.挣得,赚得
ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的
n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
(1) a classical scholar
(2) He was the most distinguished scholar in his field.
(3) a Rhodes scholar
scholar
[ˈskɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 射击,射中,发射 n. 嫩枝;苗;芽
n.学者
n. 冬眠
v. 聚精会神
(1) the unconditional surrender of military forces
(2) She gave her children unconditional love .
(3) Children need unconditional love...
unconditional
[ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.无条件,绝对的
ad. 仅仅,只不过
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
(1) a work of popular fiction
(2) historical/romantic fiction
(3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction
[ˈfɪkʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铁路;铁道
n. 岔路,旁路
n.小说,虚构的事
n. 政府
(1) travelling companions
(2) (figurative)Fear was the hostages' constant companion.
(3) She was a charming dinner companion.
companion
[kəmˈpæniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 山,山脉
n.同伴;同事
n. 诡计,把戏
n. 胃疼
(1) Felipe Gonzalez won a fourth term of office in spain's election.
(2) Portugal and spain had possessed vast empires that waxed and waned.
(3) spain's top priority is the signing of an EMU treaty.
spain
[speɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奶油,乳脂
n.洗衣店;要洗的衣服
n. 算术
n.西班牙
(1) a sleepy child
(2) He had begun to feel sleepy.
(3) The heat and the wine made her sleepy.
sleepy
[ˈsli:pi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n. 日本人,日语
a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的
a. 理论的
(1) [不可数名词]a degree in librarianship
(2) The librarian is arranging the books on the shelf.
(3) The computer can alter the serials librarian and produce a bindery notice.
librarian
[laɪˈbreəriən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 哀痛; 哀悼
n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间
n.图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长
vt.吐唾沫;吐痰
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
a.&n. 最大量(的); 最大限度(的)
n.矛,枪,梭镖
vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n. 领带,绳子,结;关系
(1) I'd convinced myself (that) I was right.
(2) I've been trying to convince him to see a doctor.
(3) You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.
convince
[kənˈvɪns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
n. 证据,证明
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
v.使确信,使信服
(1) 2 kilograms of rice
(2) Flour is sold by the kilogram.
(3) ...a parcel weighing around 4.5 kilograms.
kilogram
[ˈkɪləgræm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 扶手椅
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n.千克
a.可供替代,非传统的
(1) 'What's that thing in the middle of the fountain?' — 'Some kind of statue, I guess.'...
(2) She was in the middle of clearing the breakfast things...
(3) These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia...
thing
[θɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
手提电话,手机
n. 农业,农学
v. 统治;管理
n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
(1) a nylon fishing line
(2) This material is 45% nylon.
(3) Europe's largest producer of nylon is based in Belgium...
nylon
[ˈnaɪlɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.尼龙
a.十分严重的,(病)急性的
ad. 同时
n. 囚犯
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial
[ɪˈnɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.开始的,最初的
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
n.安排,布置
(1) I waited a long time for him to return.
(2) She's returning to Australia tomorrow after six months in Europe.
(3) I returned from work to find the house empty.
return
[riˈtə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. (两者)都不;也不
v.归还
n. 通告,通知
n. 嘴唇
(1) We must respond to well-founded criticism with a willingness to change.
(2) Self-discipline, willingness, enthusiasm, that's what you must depend on.
(3) His presence is indicative of his willingness to help.
willingness
[ˈwɪlɪŋnɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.意愿;愿望
a.著名的
vt.播种
n. 笑话
(1) The problem won't just disappear.
(2) Our countryside is disappearing at an alarming rate.
(3) I can never find a pen in this house. They disappear as soon as I buy them.
disappear
[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 充足,大量
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
vi.消失
a.社会的;社交的
(1) a temperature of 40 degrees centigrade
(2) [不可数名词]temperatures in centigrade and Fahrenheit
(3) ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade.
centigrade
[ˈsentɪgreɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.土壤,土地
a.摄氏的
a.自己的 vt.拥有,所有
n. 小道,小径
(1) a silk blouse
(2) silk stockings
(3) made of pure silk
silk
[sɪlk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
n.皮,皮肤;兽皮
a. 活动的,可移动的
n. 片刻,瞬间
(1) a shoe shop
(2) There's a little gift shop around the corner.
(3) (British English)a butcher's shop
shop
[ʃɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 夫人,女士
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
n. 科学,自然科学
n.安排,计划,设计
(1) net curtains
(2) fishing nets
(3) a mosquito net (= used to protect you from mosquitoes )
net
[net]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 业余爱好的
conj. 每当,无论何时
n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
n.网
(1) The long sleep had refreshed her.
(2) He refreshed himself with a cool shower.
(3) Let me refresh your glass.
refresh
[rɪˈfreʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
vi.消失
pron. 我(宾格)
v.使恢复精力,提醒
(1) Thank you. Now we'd like to have some good Italian spaghetti.
(2) Macaroni tastes different from spaghetti.
(3) If you are in a hurry, I would recommend the spaghetti or shredded chicken fried rice.
spaghetti
[spəˈgeti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.意大利式面条
n. 香水
a. 主要的
n. 签名
(1) I sold my car to James for £800.
(2) I sold James my car for £800.
(3) They sold the business at a profit/loss (= they gained/lost money when they sold it) .
sell
[sel]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)
n. 鼓励
vt.卖,售
v. 回转(磁带等)
(1) [不可数名词]a sense/feeling of hopelessness
(2) ‘I'll never manage it, ’ he said hopelessly.
(3) to be hopelessly in love
hopeless
[ˈhəʊpləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.铅笔
n.一场,一节,一段时间
a.没有希望,不可救药的
v.投,掷,扔
(1) They had three sons and one daughter.
(2) ...one thousand years ago...
(3) They had alienated the one man who knew the business...
one
[wʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
n. 邮箱
pron.一(个,只…)(pl. ones) num. 一
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
(1) He thanked all who had a hand in his release.
(2) hand in hand with the police inquiries the government has also announced a full investigation.
(3) For us, research and teaching go hand in hand...
hand
[hænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 王国
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
a. 机密的,保密的
n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
(1) Ben drove off on his motorbike.
(2) When she said she wanted to get a motorbike, her parents threw up their hands in horror.
(3) Pray for a motorbike Pastor Noel.
motorbike
[ˈməʊtəbaɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 农民
v./ n. 目击者,见证人
num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
n.摩托车
(1) an unpleasant subject of conversation
(2) books on many different subjects
(3) a magazine article on the subject of space travel
subject
[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 抽屉
a.隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下 vt.使隶属;使服从;使受到n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体
n. 公元前
a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
(1) a tiny baby
(2) Only a tiny minority hold such extreme views.
(3) The living room is tiny...
tiny
[ˈtaɪni]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.极小的,微小的
n. 中国
a. 冻结的;极冷的
n. 双胞胎之一
(1) In New mexico all kinds of cuisines are represented.
(2) Hurricane Andrew was last night heading into the Gulf of mexico.
(3) Texas has a long history of trade with mexico.
mexico
[ˈmeksɪˌkəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
n.墨西哥
a. 活泼的;充满生气的
(1) Everyone was assembled at the appointed time .
(2) They have appointed a new head teacher at my son's school.
(3) She has recently been appointed to the committee.
appoint
[əˈpɔɪnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a./n. 学术的,教学的
a. 愚蠢的,笨的
ad. 那么 pron. (泛指)人,事物 a.这样的,那样的
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
(1) The bank is just across the street.
(2) to walk along/down/up the street
(3) the town's narrow cobbled streets
street
[stri:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.街,街道
n. 山谷, 溪谷
a. 乐观的
v.生存,存活,幸免于难
(1) sometimes I go by car.
(2) He sometimes writes to me.
(3) I like to be on my own sometimes.
sometimes
[ˈsʌmtaɪmz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 店主,零售商人
n. 风筝
ad.有时
v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)
(1) We dined with my parents at a restaurant in town.
(2) He dines alone most nights...
(3) That night the two men dined at Wilson's club...
dine
[daɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
n. 奖赏,奖品
a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
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