高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) trade and cultural exchanges with China
(2) the old Corn exchange
(3) to exchange ideas/news/information
exchange[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]
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n. 打算,计划,意图
n.交换,掉换;交流
n. 边界,界限
a. 松散的; 宽松的
(1) Orders had come from on high that extra care was to be taken during this week.
(2) He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them.
(3) Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
high[haɪ]
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a. 没分开的;专一的; 专心的
n. 通告,通知
a.高的;高度的 ad. 高地
n. 线
(1) In New mexico all kinds of cuisines are represented.
(2) Hurricane Andrew was last night heading into the Gulf of mexico.
(3) Texas has a long history of trade with mexico.
mexico[ˈmeksɪˌkəʊ]
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v.吹;刮风;吹气
n.墨西哥
a. 弄坏了的
n. 仆人,佣人
(1) His victory in the tournament earned him $50 000.
(2) All the children are earning now.
(3) Your money would earn more in a high-interest account.
earn[ə:n]
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vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vt.挣得,赚得
a. 短暂的,暂时的
a. 偏远的,偏僻的
(1) The problem won't just disappear.
(2) Our countryside is disappearing at an alarming rate.
(3) I can never find a pen in this house. They disappear as soon as I buy them.
disappear[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)]
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v. 限制
n. 吉普车
a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色
vi.消失
(1) We must respond to well-founded criticism with a willingness to change.
(2) Self-discipline, willingness, enthusiasm, that's what you must depend on.
(3) His presence is indicative of his willingness to help.
willingness[ˈwɪlɪŋnɪs]
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瓜子
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
n.意愿;愿望
n. 营养,滋养
(1) 2 kilograms of rice
(2) Flour is sold by the kilogram.
(3) ...a parcel weighing around 4.5 kilograms.
kilogram[ˈkɪləgræm]
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a. 健康的,健壮的
n.千克
n. 过程;经过;课程
n. 被子;被状物
(1) The bank is just across the street.
(2) to walk along/down/up the street
(3) the town's narrow cobbled streets
street[stri:t]
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ad. & n.明天
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
n. 升; 公升
n.街,街道
(1) net curtains
(2) fishing nets
(3) a mosquito net (= used to protect you from mosquitoes )
net[net]
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v. 贡献
v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)
n.网
n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的
(1) a sleepy child
(2) He had begun to feel sleepy.
(3) The heat and the wine made her sleepy.
sleepy[ˈsli:pi]
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ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
v.赞成,同意,批准,通过
pron. (who的宾格 )
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
(1) an unpleasant subject of conversation
(2) books on many different subjects
(3) a magazine article on the subject of space travel
subject[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]
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art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
ad. 尚,还,仍然
a.隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下 vt.使隶属;使服从;使受到n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体
(1) I sold my car to James for £800.
(2) I sold James my car for £800.
(3) They sold the business at a profit/loss (= they gained/lost money when they sold it) .
sell[sel]
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n. 秘密,内情
n. 动物
a. 乱七八糟的
vt.卖,售
(1) I waited a long time for him to return.
(2) She's returning to Australia tomorrow after six months in Europe.
(3) I returned from work to find the house empty.
return[riˈtə:n]
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n. 报纸
n. 细绳,线,带
ad. 真诚地
v.归还
(1) I'd convinced myself (that) I was right.
(2) I've been trying to convince him to see a doctor.
(3) You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.
convince[kənˈvɪns]
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n.(英)学校毕业生
v.使确信,使信服
v.&n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼
ad. 适当地
(1) 'What's that thing in the middle of the fountain?' — 'Some kind of statue, I guess.'...
(2) She was in the middle of clearing the breakfast things...
(3) These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia...
thing[θɪŋ]
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n. 队,组
n. 锤子,锣锤
vt.be的人称形式之一
n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
(1) a temperature of 40 degrees centigrade
(2) [不可数名词]temperatures in centigrade and Fahrenheit
(3) ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade.
centigrade[ˈsentɪgreɪd]
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a. 昂贵的
a.摄氏的
n.& vi. 跳舞
v. 变得;成为
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin[skɪn]
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n.装饰,修饰
n.皮,皮肤;兽皮
n. 灯笼;提灯
a. 当地的;地方的
(1) Everyone was assembled at the appointed time .
(2) They have appointed a new head teacher at my son's school.
(3) She has recently been appointed to the committee.
appoint[əˈpɔɪnt]
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n. 旅行者
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
n. 夜;夜间
n. 角;角落;拐角
(1) a shoe shop
(2) There's a little gift shop around the corner.
(3) (British English)a butcher's shop
shop[ʃɔp]
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n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
转笔刀
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意 n. 手表,表
(1) Thank you. Now we'd like to have some good Italian spaghetti.
(2) Macaroni tastes different from spaghetti.
(3) If you are in a hurry, I would recommend the spaghetti or shredded chicken fried rice.
spaghetti[spəˈgeti]
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n 笼;鸟笼
n. 直升飞机
n. 女儿
n.意大利式面条
(1) a work of popular fiction
(2) historical/romantic fiction
(3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction[ˈfɪkʃn]
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n.& v. 命令
pron. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这(哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些)
a. 多山的
n.小说,虚构的事
(1) My parents lent me the money. otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.
(2) Shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold in here.
(3) We're committed to the project. We wouldn't be here otherwise.
otherwise[ˈʌðəwaiz]
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n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上
n. 塔
ad.要不然,否则,另样
(1) The long sleep had refreshed her.
(2) He refreshed himself with a cool shower.
(3) Let me refresh your glass.
refresh[rɪˈfreʃ]
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n. 稀饭,粥
n. 出租汽车
v.使恢复精力,提醒
n. 缺点,短处
(1) a classical scholar
(2) He was the most distinguished scholar in his field.
(3) a Rhodes scholar
scholar[ˈskɒlə(r)]
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a. 特殊的,个别的
n.学者
a. 富裕的,有钱的
a.令人厌倦的
(1) a silk blouse
(2) silk stockings
(3) made of pure silk
silk[sɪlk]
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n.马
v. (液体或气体)环流,循环
n. 法律地位(身份)
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
(1) a tiny baby
(2) Only a tiny minority hold such extreme views.
(3) The living room is tiny...
tiny[ˈtaɪni]
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n. 服务
n.闪电
n. 放射,放射物
a.极小的,微小的
(1) [不可数名词]a degree in librarianship
(2) The librarian is arranging the books on the shelf.
(3) The computer can alter the serials librarian and produce a bindery notice.
librarian[laɪˈbreəriən]
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n.& vi.旅行
a. 被动的
n.图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长
n. 明信片
(1) the unconditional surrender of military forces
(2) She gave her children unconditional love .
(3) Children need unconditional love...
unconditional[ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl]
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a. 彻底的
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
a.无条件,绝对的
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear[spiə]
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n. 产品,制品
n.矛,枪,梭镖
n. 氧;氧气
n. 洪水 vt. 淹没,使泛滥
(1) a nylon fishing line
(2) This material is 45% nylon.
(3) Europe's largest producer of nylon is based in Belgium...
nylon[ˈnaɪlɒn]
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v. 略读,浏览,扫描
n. 人类;(总称)人
n.尼龙
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
(1) My brother is much heavier than me.
(2) She was struggling with a heavy suitcase.
(3) They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites.
heavy[ˈhevi]
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a.重的
n.墨西哥
v. 解开,松开
a. 惯用左手的
(1) sometimes I go by car.
(2) He sometimes writes to me.
(3) I like to be on my own sometimes.
sometimes[ˈsʌmtaɪmz]
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(1) Ben drove off on his motorbike.
(2) When she said she wanted to get a motorbike, her parents threw up their hands in horror.
(3) Pray for a motorbike Pastor Noel.
motorbike[ˈməʊtəbaɪk]
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(1) They had three sons and one daughter.
(2) ...one thousand years ago...
(3) They had alienated the one man who knew the business...
one[wʌn]
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pron.一(个,只…)(pl. ones) num. 一
n. 长颈鹿
n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅
num. 五
(1) travelling companions
(2) (figurative)Fear was the hostages' constant companion.
(3) She was a charming dinner companion.
companion[kəmˈpæniən]
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v.保护,保留,保存
n.同伴;同事
a. 整洁的;灵巧的
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
(1) We dined with my parents at a restaurant in town.
(2) He dines alone most nights...
(3) That night the two men dined at Wilson's club...
dine[daɪn]
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n.同伴;伙伴
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘
v. 咬;叮
(1) [不可数名词]a sense/feeling of hopelessness
(2) ‘I'll never manage it, ’ he said hopelessly.
(3) to be hopelessly in love
hopeless[ˈhəʊpləs]
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a. 丘陵的; 多小山的
n. 传统,风俗
n. 牙科医生
a.没有希望,不可救药的
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial[ɪˈnɪʃl]
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n. 加仑
a.开始的,最初的
v./n. 碰撞,撞击
a. 经常的;频繁的
(1) He thanked all who had a hand in his release.
(2) hand in hand with the police inquiries the government has also announced a full investigation.
(3) For us, research and teaching go hand in hand...
hand[hænd]
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vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
ad. 向东
n. 程序,手续,待遇
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
(1) Felipe Gonzalez won a fourth term of office in spain's election.
(2) Portugal and spain had possessed vast empires that waxed and waned.
(3) spain's top priority is the signing of an EMU treaty.
spain[speɪn]
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n.西班牙
n.失业,失业状态
n. 皇帝
a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
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