CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 87
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(1) It is our belief to further expand markets and dissatisfy with existing achievements.
(2) Envy may dissatisfy us with our lot.
dissatisfy
[dɪsˈsætɪsˌfaɪ]
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adv. 请
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
vt. 使不满,使不平
n. 机会,机遇;可能性
(1) an annual income/subscription/budget
(2) an average annual growth rate of 8%
(3) annual rainfall
annual
[ˈænjuəl]
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adj. 每年的;年度的
n. 重要;重要性
n. 产量
adj. 加拿大的
(1) a bomb/nuclear/gas explosion
(2) There were two loud explosions and then the building burst into flames.
(3) Bomb Squad officers carried out a controlled explosion of the device.
explosion
[iksˈpləuʒən]
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n. 巨响;猛击
adj. 有机的,绿色的;器官的
adj. 聋的;对…充耳不闻的
n. 爆炸;爆破,引爆;激增
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply
[səˈplai]
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vi. 持续,持久;熬过
vt. 供给,供应
adj. 雪的,下雪的
vt. 问;要求;索要;邀请
(1) We were invited to give our opinions about how the work should be done.
(2) I've recently changed my opinion of her.
(3) Everyone had an opinion on the subject.
opinion
[əˈpinjən]
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n. 极限;限度;限制
n. 意见,看法,主张
vi. 摩擦;擦伤
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
(1) She had no tolerance for jokes of any kind.
(2) religious tolerance
(3) a reputation for tolerance towards refugees
tolerance
[ˈtɔlərəns]
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n. 说话者;扬声器
n. 网,网状物;网罩
n. 忍受,容忍;公差
n. 礼物,赠品;天赋
(1) The birth of her son was a minor interruption to her career.
(2) an interruption to the power supply
(3) I managed to work for two hours without interruption .
interruption
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpʃən]
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n. 壳;贝壳;炮弹
n. 中断,打断;障碍物
adj. 最好的,绝佳的
adj. 终有一死的;致命的
(1) Sit wherever you like.
(2) He comes from Boula, wherever that may be (= I don't know where it is) .
(3) wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.
wherever
[hwɛəˈevə]
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n. 谜,谜语
adv. 究竟在哪里
n. 松紧带,橡皮筋
n. 桥,桥梁;桥牌
(1) They appeared surprisingly pessimistic about their chances of winning.
(2) a pessimistic view of life
(3) I think you're being far too pessimistic.
pessimistic
[ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk]
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adj. 悲观的;厌世的
adj. 确实的;肯定的;必定的
n. 食品杂货店
adj. 看的;看得见的
(1) The incident sparked off a whole series of events that nobody had foreseen.
(2) the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society
(3) the World series (= in baseball )
series
[ˈsiəri:z]
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n. 云;一团
n. 摘要,概要,一览
n. 厚运动衫,毛线衫
n. 连续,系列
(1) Today we discuss the green house effect.
(2) All of those activities release greenhouse gases.
(3) Natural ventilation of greenhouse apply the majority of places in our world.
greenhouse
[ˈɡri:nhaus]
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num. 八,八个,第八
n. 温室,暖房
adj. 明亮的;聪明的,巧妙的
adj. 矿物的
(1) The photochemical reactions transform the light into electrical impulses.
(2) A new colour scheme will transform your bedroom.
(3) It was an event that would transform my life.
transform
[trænsˈfɔ:m]
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vt. 改变;改造;变换
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
adj. 较高的;优越的
vt. 适合;与…相配
(1) The fact that I was a foreigner was a big disadvantage.
(2) I have always been regarded as a foreigner by the local folk.
(3) They are discouraged from becoming close friends with foreigners.
foreigner
[ˈfɔrinə]
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n. 冷,寒冷
n. 外国人
adj. 所谓的,号称的
n. 投递,运送;分娩;投递之物
(1) the psychological development of children
(2) Abuse can lead to both psychological and emotional problems.
(3) Her symptoms are more psychological than physical (= imaginary rather than real) .
psychological
[ˌsaikəˈlɔdʒikəl]
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adj. 心理的,心理学的;精神的
adj. 有用的,有益的
vt. 使转变;使改变
adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
(1) Travel is by coach overnight to Berlin.
(2) a coach station (= where coaches start and end their journey)
(3) a coach party (= a group of people travelling together on a coach)
coach
[kəutʃ]
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n. 统治者;尺,直尺
n. 现象
n. 复数
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
(1) She helpfully suggested that I try the local library.
(2) The staff couldn't have been more helpful.
(3) I called the police but they weren't very helpful.
helpful
[ˈhelpful]
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adj. 最喜爱的
n. 一生,终身
adj. 给予帮助的;有用的
prep. 在…中;在…期间
(1) My father has made a full recovery from the operation.
(2) to make a remarkable/quick/speedy/slow, etc. recovery
(3) She is on the road to (= making progress towards) recovery .
recovery
[riˈkʌvəri]
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n. 复苏;痊愈,恢复
n. 气味,香气;味道
n. 冲动
n. 老兵,老手
(1) my childhood hero
(2) The hero of the novel is a ten-year old boy.
(3) one of the country's national heroes
hero
[ˈhiərəu]
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vi. 纺织
n. 男主角;英雄;勇士;偶像
n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
n. 披肩
(1) (North Amercian English,British English)the reception desk
(2) the reception area
(3) We arranged to meet in reception at 6.30.
reception
[riˈsepʃən]
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n. 接待;招待会;接受
vt. 完成,达到,获得
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
adj. 令人满意的,良好的
(1) ...80 million gallons of water a day.
(2) ...a gasoline tax of 4.3 cents a gallon.
(3) One fifth of a gallon or four fifths of a quart of liquor.
gallon
[ˈɡælən]
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vt. 治疗;补救;纠正
vt. 咨询,请教;查阅;商量
n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
n. 加仑
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
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vt. 催促;使赶紧
vt. 刺;粘贴
n. 邻居;社区
adj. 密集的;(雾、烟等)浓的
(1) to hit a home run
(2) We've hit our ball over the fence!
(3) He was hit by a sniper.
hit
[hit]
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vt. 密谋,图谋
vt. 离开
vt. 打击;碰撞
vi.&vt. 学,学习;获悉;得知
(1) We're not sure whether we still want to proceed with the sale.
(2) Work is proceeding slowly.
(3) He outlined his plans and then proceeded to explain them in more detail.
proceed
[prəˈsi:d]
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vt. 逮捕;拘留;阻止
vi. 进行;继续进行
n. 发抖,颤抖
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
(1) The baby was banging the table with his spoon.
(2) She banged on the door angrily.
(3) Don't bang the door when you go out!
bang
[bæŋ]
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n. 巨响;猛击
n. 访问者;游客
adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
(1) I broke my leg playing football.
(2) How many legs does a centipede have?
(3) front/back legs
leg
[leɡ]
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n. 产品,产物;乘积
adv. 完全地,十足地
n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
vi. 同意;商定;相符
(1) The race ended with eight laps of a city centre circuit.
(2) The earth takes a year to make a circuit of (= go around) the sun.
(3) an electrical circuit
circuit
[ˈsə:kit]
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adj. 不正确的,错误的
adj. 在前的;在先的
adj. 勤勉的,勤奋的
n. 电路;环行;巡回
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind
[riˈmaind]
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adv. 很少地,难得地
vi. 凝视,盯着看,注视
vt. 提醒,使想起
adv. 或许,大概
(1) The knife had penetrated his chest.
(2) The sun's radiation penetrates the skin.
(3) (figurative)The war penetrates every area of the nation's life.
penetrate
[ˈpenitreit]
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n. 明天
adj. 私人的;私下的
vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
(1) No one believed he would actually kill himself...
(2) would he always be like this?…
(3) The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides...
would
[wud]
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n. 历史;历史学;履历;经历
vt. 使变老;使显老
prep. 关于;为了;大约
v. 将;愿
(1) We've had a lot of support from all our friends and neighbours .
(2) Our next-door neighbours are very noisy.
(3) Britain's nearest neighbour is France.
neighbour
[ˈneibə]
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n. 早饭,早餐
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
n. 邻居,邻国,邻人
(1) Disinfectant kills germs.
(2) Dirty hands can be a breeding ground for germs.
(3) Here was the germ of a brilliant idea.
germ
[dʒə:m]
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vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
vt. 使摆脱,使去掉
n. 细菌;起源,萌芽
n. 造反;叛乱;反抗
(1) Regular inspections are carried out at the prison.
(2) The head went on a tour of inspection of all the classrooms.
(3) The documents are available for inspection .
inspection
[ɪnˈspekʃən]
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n. 检查;视察
n. 司令部;总部
adj. 锋利的;敏锐的
n. 母鸡,雌禽
(1) I can't go into details now; it would take too long.
(2) The brochure details all the hotels in the area and their facilities.
(3) Several of the men were detailed to form a search party.
detail
[ˈdi:teil]
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v. 窥视,偷看
n. 细节;枝节;详情
adv. 无论如何;不管怎样;至少
n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
(1) ...a glorious career spanning more than six decades.
(2) The loss of my wife hit me for six; it took me months to recover...
(3) Many areas in the North were knocked for six by that first recession.
six
[sɪks]
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vt. 抚养,培养;饲养
vi. 参与,参加
n. 士兵,军人
num. 六,六个
(1) The consequences will be very grave if nothing is done.
(2) The police have expressed grave concern about the missing child's safety.
(3) My father would turn in his grave if he knew.
grave
[ɡreiv]
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n. 信念;信仰
adj. 适用的;适当的
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
n. 坟墓
(1) a piece/length of string
(2) He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.
(3) The key is hanging on a string by the door.
string
[striŋ]
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vt. 忘记,遗忘;忘记带,落下
adv. 很可能,多半;迅速地
n. 线,细绳;一串
n. 纺织品
(1) murder/rape, etc. victims
(2) accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
(3) AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims
victim
[ˈviktim]
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n. 牺牲者,受害者
vi. 犯规;触犯
adj. 东南的
n. 草,青草;草地
(1) He asked me to marry him and I accepted.
(2) Please accept our sincere apologies.
(3) He is charged with accepting bribes from a firm of suppliers.
accept
[əkˈsept]
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vt. 接受;同意;认为…正确;承受
n. 专家
vt. 使协调,调节
n. 月,月份
(1) His speech was a powerful spur to action.
(2) I phoned him up on the spur of the moment.
(3) a spur-of-the-moment decision
spur
[spə:]
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n. 蛋,鸡蛋,卵
vt. 促进;鼓励;激励
vt. 举起;引起;提高
n. 跨距;一段时间
(1) The film is only funny if you appreciate French humour (= things that cause French people to laugh) .
(2) to be in the best of humours
(3) The meeting dissolved in ill humour .
humour
[ˈhju:mə]
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n. 时间表,时刻表
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
adj. 预备的,初步的
adv. 成功地
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