高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 86
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(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[ɪnˌθju:ziˈæstɪk]
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vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
n. 任务, 工作
n. 温度
a.热情的,热心的
(1) Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.
(2) In that event, we will have to reconsider our offer.
(3) In the event of an accident, call this number.
event
[ɪˈvent]
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a. 短的;矮的
n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是
n. 事件,大事
(1) Leaders from around the world eulogized the egyptian president.
(2) the ancient egyptian pantheon
(3) egyptian law was in fact highly developed and extraordinarily efficient.
egyptian
[ɪˈdʒɪpʃən]
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prep.(表所属,数量,) ….的
a. 雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的
a. 埃及的;埃及人的;埃及语的 n. 埃及人
小学
(1) She arrived shortly after us.
(2) I saw him shortly before he died.
(3) I'll be ready shortly.
shortly
[ˈʃɔ:tli]
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n. 年龄;时代
vt. 折叠;合拢
ad. 不久
pron. 她自己
(1) the exhaust fumes that are polluting our cities
(2) The river has been polluted with toxic waste from local factories.
(3) (figurative)a society polluted by racism
pollute
[pəˈlu:t]
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a. 火红的;火焰般的
vt. 污染
n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
n. 财产;运气
(1) He's a wily old fox.
(2) The last question foxed even our panel of experts.
(3) Enrico was too good, an old fox, cunning.
fox
[fɔks]
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n. 狐狸
n. 说话声; 语态
v. 计算,核算,推测
n. 纸烟,香烟
(1) You can pass with as few as 25 points.
(2) (formal)few will argue with this conclusion.
(3) I recognized a few of the other people.
few
[fju:]
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n. (人,动物)器官
n. 喉咙
a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
pron. 不多;少数 不多的;少数的
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[prɪˈpeə(r)]
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v./n. 碰撞,撞击
n. 店主,零售商人
vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
v. 分析
(1) a beautiful woman/face/baby/voice/poem/smell/evening
(2) beautiful countryside/weather/music
(3) What beautiful timing!
beautiful
[ˈbju:tɪfl]
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ad. 当众;公开地
a. 美,美丽,美观的
n. 野生动物
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
(1) green vegetables (= for example cabbage )
(2) root vegetables (= for example carrots )
(3) a salad of raw vegetables
vegetable
[ˈvedʒtəbl]
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n. 蔬菜
n. 香蕉
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n.意大利式面条
(1) I waited at the top of the stairs.
(2) ...the picture at the top of the page...
(3) I can't reach the top shelf...
top
[tɔp]
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n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
n. 顶部,(物体的)上面
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
n. 野蛮人,未开化的人
(1) in the autumn of 2004
(2) in early/late autumn
(3) the autumn term (= for example at a school or college in Britain)
autumn
[ˈɔ:təm]
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ad. 向上;往上
n. 秋天,秋季
n. 加拿大
prep. 经过(某地),通过
(1) The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.
(2) You will be instructed where to go as soon as the plane is ready.
(3) She arrived at 10 o'clock as instructed .
instruct
[ɪnˈstrʌkt]
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vt. 通知;指示;教
n. 世界
a. 主要的
n. 合作,协同工作
(1) I'm fourteen years old.
(2) Maurice got the boot after fourteen years and had to find a new job.
(3) She is fourteen years old now.
fourteen
[ˌfɔ:ˈti:n]
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num. 十四
n. 成员,会员
n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
n.&a. 标准(的)
(1) a denim/tweed jacket
(2) I have to wear a jacket and tie to work.
(3) potatoes baked in their jackets
jacket
[ˈdʒækɪt]
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n. 故事,小说
n.勇气
v. 忽略,不予理会
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
(1) grill the sausages for ten minutes.
(2) grilled bacon
(3) grilled meat and shrimp
grill
[grɪl]
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n. (烧食物的)烤架
v.&aux.应该,应当
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. 鸟
(1) unimportant details
(2) relatively/comparatively unimportant
(3) They dismissed the problem as unimportant.
unimportant
[ˌʌnɪmˈpɔ:tnt]
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振作起来!提起精神!
vt. 成立,建立
v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝
a.不重要的,无意义
(1) The insect's wings are almost transparent.
(2) a man of transparent honesty
(3) a transparent attempt to buy votes
transparent
[trænsˈpærənt]
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n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
a.透明的,清澈的
n. 信箱
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
(1) Is there always a conflict between science and religion?
(2) the Jewish religion
(3) Christianity, Islam and other world religions
religion
[rɪˈlɪdʒən]
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n. 水平线,水平
n. 悲伤,悲痛
n. 中间;当中;中级的
n. 宗教
(1) The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.
(2) The barriers gave way under the pressure of the crowd.
(3) air/water pressure
pressure
[ˈpreʃə(r)]
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n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
n. 组,群
n. 压迫,压力,压强
(1) The crowd went crazy when the band came on stage.
(2) You're so beautiful you're driving me crazy .
(3) I've been crazy about him since the first time I saw him.
crazy
[ˈkreɪzi]
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pron. 它
a. 疯狂的
a.& pron.这,这个
a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. (口语)好极了,很好
(1) She likes to walk around in bare feet .
(2) the bare branches of winter trees
(3) a bare mountainside
bare
[bɛə]
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n.&vt. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式
a.裸露的,光秃秃的
v. 决定;下决心
a.& pron.那些
(1) a long soak in a hot bath
(2) Please run a bath for me (= fill the bath with water) .
(3) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
bath
[bɑ:θ]
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vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
n. 拒绝
n. 申请
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
(1) widespread damage
(2) The plan received widespread support throughout the country.
(3) There is widespread support for the new proposals...
widespread
[ˈwaɪdspred]
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n. 贮藏; 储存
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
a.分布广的,普遍的
v.值(钱),花费 n. 价格
(1) It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.
(2) The growing interest in history is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums and country houses.
(3) The orchestra played with evident enjoyment.
evident
[ˈevɪdənt]
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a.清楚的,显而易见的
n. 奖品,奖励
n. 加仑
a. 彻底的
(1) a semicircle of chairs
(2) We sat in a semicircle round the fire.
(3) a semicircular driveway
semicircle
[ˈsemɪˌsɜ:kəl]
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a.没有价值,没有用的
n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
n. 喷泉
n. 半圆
(1) The society admits all US citizens over 21.
(2) Each ticket admits one adult.
(3) The narrow windows admit little light into the room.
admit
[ədˈmɪt]
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a. 安全的 n. 保险柜
n. 出生; 诞生
vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
(1) The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singer's death.
(2) to pay for sth cash down
(3) I'm constantly strapped for cash (= without enough money) .
cash
[kæʃ]
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n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
n. 秘密,内情
n. 钻头;(反复的)训练 vt. 钻(孔), 在…上钻孔;重复训练
n. 烟草,烟叶
(1) Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress .
(2) to suffer from stress
(3) coping with stress
stress
[stres]
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a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
n.&v. 报道,报告
n. 同校同学
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
(1) Our plan succeeded.
(2) He succeeded in getting a place at art school.
(3) I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended) .
succeed
[səkˈsi:d]
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vi. 成功
v. 听见;听说,得知
n. 薄煎饼
prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdɪstənt]
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a. 远的,遥远的
conj. 每当,无论何时
ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
vi. 上升,上涨
(1) (especially British English)‘You should really have asked me first. ’ ‘Right, okay, fair comment . ’
(2) To be fair , she behaved better than we expected.
(3) It seems only fair that they should give us something in return.
fair
[fɛə]
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a. 自由,空闲的;免费的
a. 公平的,合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会
n. 部长;牧师
a. 偏远的,偏僻的
(1) This is the second time it's happened.
(2) Italy scored a second goal just after half-time.
(3) the second of June/June 2nd
second
[sɪˈkɒnd]
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a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的 n. 音乐片
prep.&a.负的,减去的
a.阴暗的;单调无味
n.秒 num.第二a.第二的
(1) Write today's date at the top of the page.
(2) We need to fix a date for the next meeting.
(3) They haven't set a date for the wedding yet.
date
[deɪt]
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n. 日期;约会 n.枣
n. 陌生人,外人
n. 训练人;教练
vi.溜冰,滑冰
(1) brilliant sunshine
(2) brilliant blue eyes
(3) ‘How was it? ’ ‘brilliant! ’
brilliant
[ˈbrɪliənt]
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a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的
a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
n. (食用)小牛肉
n.适应,改编本
(1) medical/patient care
(2) 'But we might ruin the stove.' — 'Who cares?'
(3) Who cares about some stupid vacation?...
care
[kɛə]
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n. 困难,费力
n. 旅游业;观光
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
(1) eagle Star offers a 10% discount to the over-55s.
(2) She knew the exact location of The eagle's headquarters.
(3) The eagle is the animal most sacred to the Native Americans.
eagle
[ˈi:gl]
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vt. 使震惊
n. 键盘
n. 鹰
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
(1) This is the kangaroo from Australia. It bounces and bounces anywhere it wants to go.
(2) Mother kangaroo shouts loudly.
(3) A baby kangaroo called joey makes an excellent target.
kangaroo
[ˌkæŋgəˈru:]
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n. 名字,姓名,名称 vt. 命名,名叫
n. 大袋鼠
v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
v. 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散 n. (英)电梯
(1) conventionally dressed
(2) conventionally grown food (= grown according to conventional methods)
(3) a conventional power station (= using oil or coal as fuel, rather than nuclear power)
conventional
[kənˈvenʃənl]
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n. 组织者
a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
n. 演出,表演
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
(1) They're both in their twenties and both married with children of their own.
(2) It was written in the Twenties, but it still really stands out.
(3) Rotary Foundation alumnus , Hahn led a Group Study Exchange team to Turkey in 2000.
twenty
[ˈtwenti]
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a. 反常的,变态的
pron. 他 它们(宾格)
vt. 保佑,降福
num. 二十
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