高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.
(2) The barriers gave way under the pressure of the crowd.
(3) air/water pressure
pressure[ˈpreʃə(r)]
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vi.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动 vt.空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)
n. 压迫,压力,压强
n. 选择,趋向
n. 茶碟,茶托,小圆盘
(1) conventionally dressed
(2) conventionally grown food (= grown according to conventional methods)
(3) a conventional power station (= using oil or coal as fuel, rather than nuclear power)
conventional[kənˈvenʃənl]
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a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
n. 照片
n.联盟,社团
a. 西方的,西部的
(1) You can pass with as few as 25 points.
(2) (formal)few will argue with this conclusion.
(3) I recognized a few of the other people.
few[fju:]
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vt.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)
v. 完成,结束
n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字
pron. 不多;少数 不多的;少数的
(1) Is there always a conflict between science and religion?
(2) the Jewish religion
(3) Christianity, Islam and other world religions
religion[rɪˈlɪdʒən]
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a.& n. 半,一半,半个
n. 宗教
原料
n. 针
(1) Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.
(2) In that event, we will have to reconsider our offer.
(3) In the event of an accident, call this number.
event[ɪˈvent]
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n. 肺;肺脏
n. 事件,大事
n. 面包
v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
(1) This is the second time it's happened.
(2) Italy scored a second goal just after half-time.
(3) the second of June/June 2nd
second[sɪˈkɒnd]
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n. 间歇;间隔
n. 缺点,短处
n. 猪肉
n.秒 num.第二a.第二的
(1) Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress .
(2) to suffer from stress
(3) coping with stress
stress[stres]
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n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
n. 书包;提包;袋子
(1) This is the kangaroo from Australia. It bounces and bounces anywhere it wants to go.
(2) Mother kangaroo shouts loudly.
(3) A baby kangaroo called joey makes an excellent target.
kangaroo[ˌkæŋgəˈru:]
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n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
n. 大袋鼠
n. 宇航员
n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
(1) The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.
(2) You will be instructed where to go as soon as the plane is ready.
(3) She arrived at 10 o'clock as instructed .
instruct[ɪnˈstrʌkt]
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vt.&n. 要求;期望
vt. 通知;指示;教
n. (进退两难的)窘境,困境
vt. 不服从
(1) I waited at the top of the stairs.
(2) ...the picture at the top of the page...
(3) I can't reach the top shelf...
top[tɔp]
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n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦
a. 空的
n. 顶部,(物体的)上面
ad. 是,好,同意
(1) The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singer's death.
(2) to pay for sth cash down
(3) I'm constantly strapped for cash (= without enough money) .
cash[kæʃ]
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n. 人
n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
a. 典型的,独特的
v. 饿死
(1) eagle Star offers a 10% discount to the over-55s.
(2) She knew the exact location of The eagle's headquarters.
(3) The eagle is the animal most sacred to the Native Americans.
eagle[ˈi:gl]
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n. 鹰
v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n. 教育,培养
(1) The crowd went crazy when the band came on stage.
(2) You're so beautiful you're driving me crazy .
(3) I've been crazy about him since the first time I saw him.
crazy[ˈkreɪzi]
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a. 疯狂的
conj. 每当,无论何时
ad. 喧闹地
n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的
(1) She arrived shortly after us.
(2) I saw him shortly before he died.
(3) I'll be ready shortly.
shortly[ˈʃɔ:tli]
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n.装备,设备
n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
n. 广场 a. 平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)
ad. 不久
(1) green vegetables (= for example cabbage )
(2) root vegetables (= for example carrots )
(3) a salad of raw vegetables
vegetable[ˈvedʒtəbl]
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n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
n. 监狱
n. 蔬菜
a. 使人不愉快的
(1) unimportant details
(2) relatively/comparatively unimportant
(3) They dismissed the problem as unimportant.
unimportant[ˌʌnɪmˈpɔ:tnt]
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int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)
n. 澡盆
a.不重要的,无意义
n.豌豆
(1) She likes to walk around in bare feet .
(2) the bare branches of winter trees
(3) a bare mountainside
bare[bɛə]
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a.裸露的,光秃秃的
v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
vt. 影响
n. 规则,规章
(1) a semicircle of chairs
(2) We sat in a semicircle round the fire.
(3) a semicircular driveway
semicircle[ˈsemɪˌsɜ:kəl]
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n. 害虫
n. 半圆
a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的
a. 活动的,可移动的
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant[ˈdɪstənt]
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a. 远的,遥远的
n. 理解
n. 竹
n. 夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)
(1) brilliant sunshine
(2) brilliant blue eyes
(3) ‘How was it? ’ ‘brilliant! ’
brilliant[ˈbrɪliənt]
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n.警察,巡警
a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的
a. 拥挤的
n. 左翼的
(1) Our plan succeeded.
(2) He succeeded in getting a place at art school.
(3) I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended) .
succeed[səkˈsi:d]
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n./v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增
n.网
n. (外)孙女
vi. 成功
(1) The insect's wings are almost transparent.
(2) a man of transparent honesty
(3) a transparent attempt to buy votes
transparent[trænsˈpærənt]
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n.&v. 搜寻,搜查
a.透明的,清澈的
a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地
a. 害怕的;担心
(1) They're both in their twenties and both married with children of their own.
(2) It was written in the Twenties, but it still really stands out.
(3) Rotary Foundation alumnus , Hahn led a Group Study Exchange team to Turkey in 2000.
twenty[ˈtwenti]
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a. 危险的
num. 二十
n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走,跨步
a./ad. 简单的,坦率的
(1) medical/patient care
(2) 'But we might ruin the stove.' — 'Who cares?'
(3) Who cares about some stupid vacation?...
care[kɛə]
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a. .数字的,数码的
vt. 租用
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
(1) a beautiful woman/face/baby/voice/poem/smell/evening
(2) beautiful countryside/weather/music
(3) What beautiful timing!
beautiful[ˈbju:tɪfl]
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a. 美,美丽,美观的
n. 根,根源,起源
n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣
v. 相信,认为
(1) a long soak in a hot bath
(2) Please run a bath for me (= fill the bath with water) .
(3) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
bath[bɑ:θ]
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n. 雪 vi.下雪
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
v.假定,假设
n. 铁路;铁道
(1) The society admits all US citizens over 21.
(2) Each ticket admits one adult.
(3) The narrow windows admit little light into the room.
admit[ədˈmɪt]
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n. 银
n. (重量单位)吨
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
(1) He's a wily old fox.
(2) The last question foxed even our panel of experts.
(3) Enrico was too good, an old fox, cunning.
fox[fɔks]
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n. 思索;见解;想法
n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑
n. 众多;大量;(复)群众
n. 狐狸
(1) Write today's date at the top of the page.
(2) We need to fix a date for the next meeting.
(3) They haven't set a date for the wedding yet.
date[deɪt]
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ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
n. 日期;约会 n.枣
v.开始,着手
a.热情的,热心的
(1) widespread damage
(2) The plan received widespread support throughout the country.
(3) There is widespread support for the new proposals...
widespread[ˈwaɪdspred]
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a. 惯用左手的
a.分布广的,普遍的
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
v. 似乎,好像
(1) the exhaust fumes that are polluting our cities
(2) The river has been polluted with toxic waste from local factories.
(3) (figurative)a society polluted by racism
pollute[pəˈlu:t]
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n. 道德原则,法则
n.失业,失业状态
vt. 污染
ad. 幸福地,快乐地
(1) It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.
(2) The growing interest in history is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums and country houses.
(3) The orchestra played with evident enjoyment.
evident[ˈevɪdənt]
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n. 打印机
vt.申请
a.清楚的,显而易见的
a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的
(1) Leaders from around the world eulogized the egyptian president.
(2) the ancient egyptian pantheon
(3) egyptian law was in fact highly developed and extraordinarily efficient.
egyptian[ɪˈdʒɪpʃən]
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a. 埃及的;埃及人的;埃及语的 n. 埃及人
n.体力劳动者
a. 活着的 n. 生计
n. (研究)所, 院,学院
(1) I'm fourteen years old.
(2) Maurice got the boot after fourteen years and had to find a new job.
(3) She is fourteen years old now.
fourteen[ˌfɔ:ˈti:n]
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n.街,街道
num. 十四
vt. 称…的重量,重(若干)
n. 成员,会员
(1) (especially British English)‘You should really have asked me first. ’ ‘Right, okay, fair comment . ’
(2) To be fair , she behaved better than we expected.
(3) It seems only fair that they should give us something in return.
fair[fɛə]
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vt. 证明
n. 宠物,爱畜
a. 公平的,合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会
a. 冻结的;极冷的
(1) a denim/tweed jacket
(2) I have to wear a jacket and tie to work.
(3) potatoes baked in their jackets
jacket[ˈdʒækɪt]
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v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n. 暖和,温暖
v. (向别人)借用;借
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic[ɪnˌθju:ziˈæstɪk]
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n. 十二个;几十,许多
n. 碰撞事故
a.热情的,热心的
n. 票;卷
(1) in the autumn of 2004
(2) in early/late autumn
(3) the autumn term (= for example at a school or college in Britain)
autumn[ˈɔ:təm]
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vi. 等,等候
n. 秋天,秋季
n. 入室窃贼
n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木 n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台
(1) grill the sausages for ten minutes.
(2) grilled bacon
(3) grilled meat and shrimp
grill[grɪl]
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n. (烧食物的)烤架
n. 顾问
a. 宏伟的
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare[prɪˈpeə(r)]
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vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)
vt. 保护
prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
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