CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 86
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(1) He admired his reflection in the mirror.
(2) Your clothes are often a reflection of your personality.
(3) The increase in crime is a sad reflection on (= shows sth bad about) our society today.
reflection
[riˈflekʃən]
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n. 反射;映象;反映
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
adj. 顽皮的,淘气的
adv. 相对地,比较地
(1) She looked desperately around for a weapon.
(2) They desperately wanted a child.
(3) I was absolutely desperate to see her.
desperate
[ˈdespərit]
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n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
n. 艺术;美术;文科;技术
n. 老鼠,耗子
adj. 拼命的;极需要的;极困难的
(1) Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.
(2) The thieves soon blended in with the crowd and got away.
(3) Beat the butter and sugar; then blend in the egg.
blend
[blend]
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vt. 使混和
n. 驴;多年
adj. 最好的;最重要的
vt.&vi. 刮,擦
(1) captive animals
(2) They were taken captive by masked gunmen.
(3) captive breeding (= the catching and breeding of wild animals)
captive
[ˈkæptiv]
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n. 进化,演化,发展
pron. 你的,你们的
n. 质量;品质,特性
n. 俘虏,战俘
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance
[ɡlɑ:ns]
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n. 所有权,所有制
vt. 预料,预期;等待
n. 微型计算机,微机
vi. 瞥;浏览
(1) to have good/bad/poor eyesight
(2) an eyesight test
(3) He suffered from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
eyesight
[ˈaisait]
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vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
n. 视力
vt. 适合;与…相配
adj. 希腊的
(1) The land to the north-east fell away into meadows.
(2) The north-east, with 60 million people, is the most densely populated part of the United States...
(3) They're all from Newcastle in the North East of England.
northeast
[nɔ:θˈi:st]
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vt. 使落下;降低
adj. 位于东北的
n. 公众;平民,百姓
n. 可靠性
(1) a minimum charge/price
(2) the minimum age for retirement
(3) The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.
minimum
[ˈminiməm]
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adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
vt. 诱骗
n. 想象;想象力;空想
n. 比,比率
(1) to have a quick/sharp/dry/ready wit
(2) a woman of wit and intelligence
(3) a book full of the wit and wisdom of his 30 years in politics
wit
[wit]
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n. 音乐会
vt. 使溶解;解散
n. 智力,才智,智能
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
(1) The explosion completely destroyed the building.
(2) I've completely forgotten her name.
(3) completely and utterly broke
completely
[kəmˈpli:tli]
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vt. 实施,执行;强加
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
adv. 十分,完全地
n. 反应;反响
(1) sadly, after eight years of marriage they had grown apart.
(2) She shook her head sadly.
(3) She will be sadly missed.
sadly
[ˈsædlɪ]
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adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 暖和,温暖;热烈
adj. 平滑的;平静的
vi. 流动;传播;充满,洋溢;源自
(1) You are capable of better work than this.
(2) She's a very capable teacher.
(3) I'll leave the organization in your capable hands.
capable
[ˈkeipəbl]
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n. 正义,公正;司法制度;合理,正当
adv. 到处;始终
adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
n. 分界线,边界
(1) to guarantee a bank loan
(2) You can guarantee (that) the children will start being naughty as soon as they have to go to bed.
(3) These days getting a degree doesn't guarantee you a job.
guarantee
[ˌɡærənˈti:]
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n. 保证;担保物;保修单
adj. 颠倒的,乱七八糟的
vt. 表达,表述;表示
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
(1) Have you hurt yourself?
(2) You don't seem quite yourself today (= you do not seem well or do not seem as happy as usual) .
(3) Enjoy yourselves!
yourself
[jɔ:ˈself]
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pron. 你自己;你亲自
vi. 争论,辩论
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
n. 针,编织针
(1) He's still recovering from his operation.
(2) It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.
(3) The economy is at last beginning to recover.
recover
[rɪˈkʌvə(r)]
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n. 糖果,糖块
n. 起源,由来;出身
vt. 重新获得;挽回
adj. 简短的;短暂的
(1) The journey soon became tedious.
(2) We had to listen to the tedious details of his operation.
(3) Such lists are long and tedious to read.
tedious
[ˈti:diəs]
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adj. 冗长乏味的,沉闷的
pron. 全部,一切
n. 使命,任务;使团
vi. 反跳,弹起;反射;上下晃动
(1) prolonged exposure to harmful radiation
(2) (finance 财)the company's exposure on the foreign exchange markets (= to the risk of making financial losses)
(3) exposure as a liar and a fraud
exposure
[iksˈpəuʒə]
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n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
n. 自由;释放;许可
n. 山
(1) And Moses let his father in law departand he went his way into his own land.
father-in-law
[ˈfɑ:ðərɪnˌlɔ:]
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n. 岳父;公公
n. 到达,到来;上任;送到
n. 地,土地;土壤;场地
vt. 责骂;斥责
(1) We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside.
(2) a reduction in the level of vibration in the engine
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibration
[vaɪˈbreɪʃən]
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n. 颤动,振动;摆动
v. 做,干
vt. 相信;委托
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
(1) The South african mailboat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.
(2) The South african president has negotiated an end to white-minority rule.
(3) The South african years were his most creative period.
african
[ˈæfrɪkən]
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adj. 多余的
adv. 近似地,大约
n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
adj. 非洲的
(1) a skilled engineer/negotiator/craftsman
(2) She is highly skilled at dealing with difficult customers.
(3) a shortage of skilled labour (= people who have had training in a skill)
skilled
[skild]
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n. 蛇
adv. 向西
adj. 有技能的,熟练的
n. 楼层
(1) How can you tell what sex a fish is?
(2) a process that allows couples to choose the sex of their baby
(3) Please indicate your sex and date of birth below.
sex
[seks]
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adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
vi. 对…表示异议,质疑;争夺
n. 性别,性
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis
(2) a new method of solving the problem
(3) traditional/alternative methods
method
[ˈmeθəd]
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vi. 工作
adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
n. 方法,办法;教学法
vi. 燃烧;绽放(光彩)
(1) He was confirmed as a member of the Church of england.
(2) He was headmaster of a public school in the West of england.
(3) After the pain of defeat passes, england have some thinking to do.
england
[ˈɪŋglənd]
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n. 英格兰;英国
n. 骆驼
n. 音乐家;作曲家
n. 工人;工作者,人员
(1) whoever says that is a liar.
(2) Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.
(3) Come out of there, whoever you are.
whoever
[hu:ˈevə]
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adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
vi. 变弱
pron. 谁;无论谁
n. 真空;真空吸尘器
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdiʃən]
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vi. 发生;碰巧,恰好
n. 增加;添加;添加物
vt. 解释,说明;口译
n. 管弦乐队
(1) The factory's emergency generators were used during the power cut.
(2) a wind generator (= a machine that uses the power of the wind to produce electricity)
(3) The museum uses smells and smoke generators to create atmosphere.
generator
[ˈdʒenəreitə]
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num. 十八,十八个
n. 情况,情形;命运
n. 发电机;产生者
n. 袭击;突然搜查
(1) We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption.
(2) The teenage attackers fled when the two men fought back...
(3) He is still fighting for his life in hospital.
fight
[fait]
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adj. 实验的;试验性的
vt. 分发,分送;分销
n. 孪生儿
vi. 打仗;斗争
(1) an artificial limb
(2) For a while, she lost the use of her limbs.
(3) long-limbed
limb
[lim]
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vi. 哀痛,哀悼
n. 肢,臂,翼;树枝
n. 疾病
n. 发电机;产生者
(1) naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.
(2) After a while, we naturally started talking about the children.
(3) ‘Did you complain about the noise? ’ ‘naturally. ’
naturally
[ˈnætʃərəli]
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adj. 能够的;有本事的
adv. 自然地;天然地
n. 标语,口号
n. 目录,目录册
(1) His teachers are full of praise for the progress he's making.
(2) She wrote poems in praise of freedom.
(3) His latest movie has won high praise from the critics.
praise
[preiz]
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vt.&vi. 说服,劝说;使相信
n. 跳跃
v. 赞扬,赞美
n. 不列颠,英国
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community.
(2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
(3) respect for individual freedom
individual
[ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl]
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adj. 个别的,单独的;独特的
adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的
n. 精神;灵魂;勇气
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience
[ˈɔ:djəns]
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adj. 熟悉的,熟知的
n. 听众;观众;读者
n. 巨响;猛击
vt. 探明;找到;位于;放置
(1) Allow sufficient time to get there.
(2) These reasons are not sufficient to justify the ban.
(3) Is £100 sufficient for your expenses?
sufficient
[səˈfiʃənt]
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adj. 驯服的;乏味的
adv. 严格地,严谨地
n. 酒精,乙醇;酒
adj. 足够的,充分的
(1) communist ideology
(2) a communist country/government/leader
(3) ...the communist Party.
communist
[ˈkɔmjunist]
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n. 共产党员,共产主义者
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
vi. 合作,协作;配合
adj. 可测量的;明显的;显著的
(1) the royal family
(2) the royal household
(3) the royal Navy
royal
[ˈrɔiəl]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 国王的;皇家的
adv. 什么时候;当…时
adj. 珍贵的,宝贵的
n. 狐狸;狡猾的人
(1) Aren't you forgetting something? (= I think you have forgotten to do sth)
(2) Try to forget about what happened.
(3) Could you possibly forget about work for five minutes?
forget
[fəˈɡet]
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n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
vt. 忘记,遗忘;忘记带,落下
adj. 反常的,异常的
n. 题目;学科;主语
(1) He can't bear to be laughed at.
(2) Her later work does not bear comparison with her earlier novels (= because it is not nearly as good) .
(3) The pain was almost more than he could bear.
bear
[bɛə]
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n. 豆,豆子;干豆;咖啡豆;一文钱
n. 教堂,礼拜堂;教会
num. 十四,十四个
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
(1) the introduction of new manufacturing methods
(2) the introduction of compulsory military service
(3) the 1 000th anniversary of the introduction of Christianity to Russia
introduction
[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]
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vt. 评价;重视
adj. 更可取的,更好的
vi. 疑心
n. 介绍;引进;引言
(1) narrow streets
(2) a narrow bed/doorway/shelf
(3) narrow shoulders/hips
narrow
[ˈnærəu]
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n. 矛盾,不一致
adj. 流利的,流畅的
vt. 塑造;影响
adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
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