CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 86
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(1) to guarantee a bank loan
(2) You can guarantee (that) the children will start being naughty as soon as they have to go to bed.
(3) These days getting a degree doesn't guarantee you a job.
guarantee
[ˌɡærənˈti:]
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n. 导游,向导;指南,手册
vt. 设计,发明,策划
vi. 踱步;放稳步调
n. 保证;担保物;保修单
(1) Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.
(2) The thieves soon blended in with the crowd and got away.
(3) Beat the butter and sugar; then blend in the egg.
blend
[blend]
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vt. 使混和
n. 赊购;结余;贷记;赞扬,称赞
n. 议会;集会;装配
vt.&n. 访问,参观
(1) to have good/bad/poor eyesight
(2) an eyesight test
(3) He suffered from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
eyesight
[ˈaisait]
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adj. 理想的;完美的
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
vt. 认出,识别,确定
n. 视力
(1) to have a quick/sharp/dry/ready wit
(2) a woman of wit and intelligence
(3) a book full of the wit and wisdom of his 30 years in politics
wit
[wit]
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n. 智力,才智,智能
n. 愉快,快乐;乐事
vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
vt. 使惊奇;突然袭击
(1) communist ideology
(2) a communist country/government/leader
(3) ...the communist Party.
communist
[ˈkɔmjunist]
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n. 距离,长度;一段
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
adj. 基本的;初级的
n. 共产党员,共产主义者
(1) The factory's emergency generators were used during the power cut.
(2) a wind generator (= a machine that uses the power of the wind to produce electricity)
(3) The museum uses smells and smoke generators to create atmosphere.
generator
[ˈdʒenəreitə]
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adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
n. 送信者,信使
n. 发电机;产生者
n. 联合;团结;协会
(1) The explosion completely destroyed the building.
(2) I've completely forgotten her name.
(3) completely and utterly broke
completely
[kəmˈpli:tli]
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vi. 穿入
n. 抑制;遏制;克制
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
adv. 十分,完全地
(1) an artificial limb
(2) For a while, she lost the use of her limbs.
(3) long-limbed
limb
[lim]
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vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
n. 兄,弟;同胞
n. 老鼠,耗子;鼠标
n. 肢,臂,翼;树枝
(1) His teachers are full of praise for the progress he's making.
(2) She wrote poems in praise of freedom.
(3) His latest movie has won high praise from the critics.
praise
[preiz]
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v. 赞扬,赞美
n. 台风
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
(1) naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.
(2) After a while, we naturally started talking about the children.
(3) ‘Did you complain about the noise? ’ ‘naturally. ’
naturally
[ˈnætʃərəli]
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n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
n. 鸭,雌鸭
adv. 自然地;天然地
n. 盆,大碗;洗脸盆;流域;盆地
(1) a minimum charge/price
(2) the minimum age for retirement
(3) The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.
minimum
[ˈminiməm]
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adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
n. 期待,期望,预期
n. 工作日
n. 树,树木
(1) He can't bear to be laughed at.
(2) Her later work does not bear comparison with her earlier novels (= because it is not nearly as good) .
(3) The pain was almost more than he could bear.
bear
[bɛə]
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n. 武器,兵器
n. 转变,转化;改变
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
adj. 智力的;精神的;内心的;疯狂的
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience
[ˈɔ:djəns]
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n. 商人;零售商
n. 深度;深厚;严重性;渊博;浓度
n. 听众;观众;读者
n. 极度痛苦
(1) the introduction of new manufacturing methods
(2) the introduction of compulsory military service
(3) the 1 000th anniversary of the introduction of Christianity to Russia
introduction
[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]
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adv. 轻微地;细长地
n. 介绍;引进;引言
vi. 写
adj. 阿拉伯的
(1) sadly, after eight years of marriage they had grown apart.
(2) She shook her head sadly.
(3) She will be sadly missed.
sadly
[ˈsædlɪ]
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vi. 发信号;预示;表明
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
(1) the royal family
(2) the royal household
(3) the royal Navy
royal
[ˈrɔiəl]
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adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
n. 等级;成绩;年级
adj. 国王的;皇家的
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance
[ɡlɑ:ns]
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adj. 悲观的;厌世的
n. 一生,终身
vi. 瞥;浏览
n. 海绵
(1) We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption.
(2) The teenage attackers fled when the two men fought back...
(3) He is still fighting for his life in hospital.
fight
[fait]
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adj. 印度的
vi. 打仗;斗争
n. 墨水,油墨
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
(1) He admired his reflection in the mirror.
(2) Your clothes are often a reflection of your personality.
(3) The increase in crime is a sad reflection on (= shows sth bad about) our society today.
reflection
[riˈflekʃən]
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n. 闪光;魅力
n. 教室
n. 精神;灵魂;勇气
n. 反射;映象;反映
(1) The South african mailboat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.
(2) The South african president has negotiated an end to white-minority rule.
(3) The South african years were his most creative period.
african
[ˈæfrɪkən]
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adj. 非洲的
vt. 欣赏;领会;感激
n. 小山,山岗,山丘
n. 陆军上校
(1) How can you tell what sex a fish is?
(2) a process that allows couples to choose the sex of their baby
(3) Please indicate your sex and date of birth below.
sex
[seks]
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v. 用粉笔画(或写)
adj. 灰色的
adj. 脆的,易碎的;脆弱的
n. 性别,性
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdiʃən]
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n. 增加;添加;添加物
n. 胶,胶水
adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
n. 信任,信赖,信心
(1) captive animals
(2) They were taken captive by masked gunmen.
(3) captive breeding (= the catching and breeding of wild animals)
captive
[ˈkæptiv]
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n. 持续时间,期间
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
n. 俘虏,战俘
n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
(1) He was confirmed as a member of the Church of england.
(2) He was headmaster of a public school in the West of england.
(3) After the pain of defeat passes, england have some thinking to do.
england
[ˈɪŋglənd]
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n. 爱情,爱意;疼爱,关爱
n. 款待
vt. 铺路
n. 英格兰;英国
(1) The journey soon became tedious.
(2) We had to listen to the tedious details of his operation.
(3) Such lists are long and tedious to read.
tedious
[ˈti:diəs]
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adj. 冗长乏味的,沉闷的
adv. 纯粹地,完全地
vt. 解救;节省;储蓄
adj. 疼痛的;费力的
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community.
(2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
(3) respect for individual freedom
individual
[ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl]
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art. (定冠词)这,那
adj. 个别的,单独的;独特的
n. 门厅;过道;会堂
vt. 分析;分解;化验
(1) a skilled engineer/negotiator/craftsman
(2) She is highly skilled at dealing with difficult customers.
(3) a shortage of skilled labour (= people who have had training in a skill)
skilled
[skild]
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adj. 透明的;易识破的
n. 疾病
adj. 有技能的,熟练的
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
(1) We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside.
(2) a reduction in the level of vibration in the engine
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibration
[vaɪˈbreɪʃən]
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n. 颤动,振动;摆动
n. 欢乐,喜悦;乐事
n. 先令
n. 裤带,腰带;皮带;地带
(1) narrow streets
(2) a narrow bed/doorway/shelf
(3) narrow shoulders/hips
narrow
[ˈnærəu]
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adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
n. 可能;可能的事
adj. 朝气蓬勃的
adj. 年长的;地位较高的;资深的
(1) Allow sufficient time to get there.
(2) These reasons are not sufficient to justify the ban.
(3) Is £100 sufficient for your expenses?
sufficient
[səˈfiʃənt]
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vt. 使失望
adj. 突出的,杰出的
pron. 任何人
adj. 足够的,充分的
(1) He's still recovering from his operation.
(2) It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.
(3) The economy is at last beginning to recover.
recover
[rɪˈkʌvə(r)]
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n. 孙女,外孙女
n. 味觉;体验;滋味
vt. 重新获得;挽回
n. 流行音乐,流行歌曲
(1) You are capable of better work than this.
(2) She's a very capable teacher.
(3) I'll leave the organization in your capable hands.
capable
[ˈkeipəbl]
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adv. 部分地,不完全地
vi. 呻吟;呜咽;抱怨
adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
n. 猪,小猪,野猪
(1) She looked desperately around for a weapon.
(2) They desperately wanted a child.
(3) I was absolutely desperate to see her.
desperate
[ˈdespərit]
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n. 潜力
n. 急流
n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
adj. 拼命的;极需要的;极困难的
(1) The land to the north-east fell away into meadows.
(2) The north-east, with 60 million people, is the most densely populated part of the United States...
(3) They're all from Newcastle in the North East of England.
northeast
[nɔ:θˈi:st]
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vi. 暂住,借宿;安顿
adj. 足够的
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. 位于东北的
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis
(2) a new method of solving the problem
(3) traditional/alternative methods
method
[ˈmeθəd]
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vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
n. 方法,办法;教学法
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
n. 教师,老师,先生
(1) Aren't you forgetting something? (= I think you have forgotten to do sth)
(2) Try to forget about what happened.
(3) Could you possibly forget about work for five minutes?
forget
[fəˈɡet]
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n. 猴子;淘气鬼
adj. 可溶的;可以解决的
vt. 忘记,遗忘;忘记带,落下
n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
(1) prolonged exposure to harmful radiation
(2) (finance 财)the company's exposure on the foreign exchange markets (= to the risk of making financial losses)
(3) exposure as a liar and a fraud
exposure
[iksˈpəuʒə]
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vi. 加快
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
vi. 打电话
n. 乡村,村庄
(1) whoever says that is a liar.
(2) Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.
(3) Come out of there, whoever you are.
whoever
[hu:ˈevə]
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n. 疾病
n. 面粉
n. 透镜,镜片;镜头
pron. 谁;无论谁
(1) Have you hurt yourself?
(2) You don't seem quite yourself today (= you do not seem well or do not seem as happy as usual) .
(3) Enjoy yourselves!
yourself
[jɔ:ˈself]
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pron. 你自己;你亲自
vt. 弄脏,污染
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的
(1) And Moses let his father in law departand he went his way into his own land.
father-in-law
[ˈfɑ:ðərɪnˌlɔ:]
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n. 岳父;公公
vi. 屹立,高耸
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
adj. 终有一死的;致命的
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