CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 86
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(1) sadly, after eight years of marriage they had grown apart.
(2) She shook her head sadly.
(3) She will be sadly missed.
sadly
[ˈsædlɪ]
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n. 位置;处境;形势
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 饥荒
vt. 给…深刻印象;使钦佩;使铭记
(1) We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside.
(2) a reduction in the level of vibration in the engine
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibration
[vaɪˈbreɪʃən]
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n. 颤动,振动;摆动
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
n. 平底锅,盘子
vt. 邮寄,投递;贴出
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance
[ɡlɑ:ns]
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n. 决心
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
vi. 瞥;浏览
n. 气候;形势,局势
(1) She looked desperately around for a weapon.
(2) They desperately wanted a child.
(3) I was absolutely desperate to see her.
desperate
[ˈdespərit]
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adj. 拼命的;极需要的;极困难的
vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
vt. 放大,扩大;增强
(1) Have you hurt yourself?
(2) You don't seem quite yourself today (= you do not seem well or do not seem as happy as usual) .
(3) Enjoy yourselves!
yourself
[jɔ:ˈself]
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pron. 你自己;你亲自
n. 市镇,城镇;商业中心
n. 冒险;冒险经历
n. 吨;大量
(1) The explosion completely destroyed the building.
(2) I've completely forgotten her name.
(3) completely and utterly broke
completely
[kəmˈpli:tli]
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adj. 完全相同的;同一的
adv. 十分,完全地
adj. 拼命的;极需要的;极困难的
n. 日本
(1) to guarantee a bank loan
(2) You can guarantee (that) the children will start being naughty as soon as they have to go to bed.
(3) These days getting a degree doesn't guarantee you a job.
guarantee
[ˌɡærənˈti:]
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n. 吠叫声;树皮
n. 保证;担保物;保修单
v. 发芽,萌芽
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
(1) He can't bear to be laughed at.
(2) Her later work does not bear comparison with her earlier novels (= because it is not nearly as good) .
(3) The pain was almost more than he could bear.
bear
[bɛə]
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vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
vt. 咨询,请教;查阅;商量
adj. 直到最近的,现代的
n. 拼字,拼法,拼写法
(1) You are capable of better work than this.
(2) She's a very capable teacher.
(3) I'll leave the organization in your capable hands.
capable
[ˈkeipəbl]
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adv. 永不,决不;从不
adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
n. 零;零点,零度
adj. 非洲的
(1) whoever says that is a liar.
(2) Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.
(3) Come out of there, whoever you are.
whoever
[hu:ˈevə]
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pron. 谁;无论谁
num. 十一,十一个
n. 下午,午后
adj. 老于世故的;高级的
(1) the introduction of new manufacturing methods
(2) the introduction of compulsory military service
(3) the 1 000th anniversary of the introduction of Christianity to Russia
introduction
[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]
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adv. 而且,此外
adj. 勤勉的,勤奋的
n. 介绍;引进;引言
vi. 重复;发出回声
(1) He admired his reflection in the mirror.
(2) Your clothes are often a reflection of your personality.
(3) The increase in crime is a sad reflection on (= shows sth bad about) our society today.
reflection
[riˈflekʃən]
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n. 理解;理解力;协定
n. 反射;映象;反映
vi. 参与,参加
n. 举止,行为
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience
[ˈɔ:djəns]
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adj. 喜爱的;深情的
n. 听众;观众;读者
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 扬声器,喇叭
(1) Allow sufficient time to get there.
(2) These reasons are not sufficient to justify the ban.
(3) Is £100 sufficient for your expenses?
sufficient
[səˈfiʃənt]
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vi. 活下来
n. 桶,提桶
n.&adv. 昨天,昨日
adj. 足够的,充分的
(1) to have a quick/sharp/dry/ready wit
(2) a woman of wit and intelligence
(3) a book full of the wit and wisdom of his 30 years in politics
wit
[wit]
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n. 智力,才智,智能
n. 时态,时
vt. 使倾斜,使倾向
adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
(1) Aren't you forgetting something? (= I think you have forgotten to do sth)
(2) Try to forget about what happened.
(3) Could you possibly forget about work for five minutes?
forget
[fəˈɡet]
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n. 医生;兽医;诊所;博士
n. 事件;活动;比赛项目
adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
vt. 忘记,遗忘;忘记带,落下
(1) The factory's emergency generators were used during the power cut.
(2) a wind generator (= a machine that uses the power of the wind to produce electricity)
(3) The museum uses smells and smoke generators to create atmosphere.
generator
[ˈdʒenəreitə]
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n. 梨子,梨树
n. 划分;分配;除法
n. 发电机;产生者
adv. 向前,朝前;靠前;自…以来
(1) We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption.
(2) The teenage attackers fled when the two men fought back...
(3) He is still fighting for his life in hospital.
fight
[fait]
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vi. 缝纫
vi. 打仗;斗争
n. 障碍,障碍物
vt. 暗示,意指
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdiʃən]
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n. 增加;添加;添加物
n. 海滩,海滨
n. 介绍;引进;引言
adj. 细长的;微薄的
(1) captive animals
(2) They were taken captive by masked gunmen.
(3) captive breeding (= the catching and breeding of wild animals)
captive
[ˈkæptiv]
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n. 俘虏,战俘
vt. 建造,建筑;构筑
adj. 亲密的;个人的
adj. 艺术的;精美的
(1) His teachers are full of praise for the progress he's making.
(2) She wrote poems in praise of freedom.
(3) His latest movie has won high praise from the critics.
praise
[preiz]
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adv. 在附近
n. 学院;大学
vt. 用抽机抽
v. 赞扬,赞美
(1) He's still recovering from his operation.
(2) It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.
(3) The economy is at last beginning to recover.
recover
[rɪˈkʌvə(r)]
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vt. 重新获得;挽回
vt. 抓紧;掌握;理解
n. 部长,大臣;公使
n. 黑人
(1) He was confirmed as a member of the Church of england.
(2) He was headmaster of a public school in the West of england.
(3) After the pain of defeat passes, england have some thinking to do.
england
[ˈɪŋglənd]
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pron. 某事,某物
n. 英格兰;英国
n. 题目,论题,话题
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
(1) naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.
(2) After a while, we naturally started talking about the children.
(3) ‘Did you complain about the noise? ’ ‘naturally. ’
naturally
[ˈnætʃərəli]
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adv. 通常地,正常地
n. 抵抗;抵制;抵抗力
adj. 不必要的,多余的
adv. 自然地;天然地
(1) to have good/bad/poor eyesight
(2) an eyesight test
(3) He suffered from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
eyesight
[ˈaisait]
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n. 视力
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
n. 水星
(1) the royal family
(2) the royal household
(3) the royal Navy
royal
[ˈrɔiəl]
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n. 死,死亡;灭亡;死法
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
adv. 分离地;分别地
adj. 国王的;皇家的
(1) narrow streets
(2) a narrow bed/doorway/shelf
(3) narrow shoulders/hips
narrow
[ˈnærəu]
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n. 硫磺,硫磺色
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
vt. 想象,设想;料想
adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
(1) an artificial limb
(2) For a while, she lost the use of her limbs.
(3) long-limbed
limb
[lim]
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vt. 反射;反映;思考
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
n. 一致;和谐
n. 肢,臂,翼;树枝
(1) The South african mailboat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.
(2) The South african president has negotiated an end to white-minority rule.
(3) The South african years were his most creative period.
african
[ˈæfrɪkən]
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vt. 收割
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
n. 成员,会员
adj. 非洲的
(1) prolonged exposure to harmful radiation
(2) (finance 财)the company's exposure on the foreign exchange markets (= to the risk of making financial losses)
(3) exposure as a liar and a fraud
exposure
[iksˈpəuʒə]
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n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
adj. 外国的;外来的;外交的;陌生的
vi. 做梦
n. 海港,港市
(1) Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.
(2) The thieves soon blended in with the crowd and got away.
(3) Beat the butter and sugar; then blend in the egg.
blend
[blend]
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vt. 使混和
n. 说明,图解;例证
n. 发热,发烧;极度兴奋
n. 意图,意向,目的
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community.
(2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
(3) respect for individual freedom
individual
[ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl]
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adv. 出声地
adj. 个别的,单独的;独特的
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
n. 牺牲者,受害者
(1) a minimum charge/price
(2) the minimum age for retirement
(3) The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.
minimum
[ˈminiməm]
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n. 打字机
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
adj. 附加的,追加的
n. 病人,患者
(1) How can you tell what sex a fish is?
(2) a process that allows couples to choose the sex of their baby
(3) Please indicate your sex and date of birth below.
sex
[seks]
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n. 性别,性
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
(1) The land to the north-east fell away into meadows.
(2) The north-east, with 60 million people, is the most densely populated part of the United States...
(3) They're all from Newcastle in the North East of England.
northeast
[nɔ:θˈi:st]
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n. 桥,桥梁;桥牌
adj. 位于东北的
n. 肥皂
n. 父亲;神父;创始人
(1) The journey soon became tedious.
(2) We had to listen to the tedious details of his operation.
(3) Such lists are long and tedious to read.
tedious
[ˈti:diəs]
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n. 谋反,通敌,叛国罪
adj. 冗长乏味的,沉闷的
vt. 释放;放松;发表
n. 争论;冲突,斗争
(1) a skilled engineer/negotiator/craftsman
(2) She is highly skilled at dealing with difficult customers.
(3) a shortage of skilled labour (= people who have had training in a skill)
skilled
[skild]
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n. 邮费,邮资
n. 物,物体;目的;对象 əbˈdʒekt vi. 反对,不赞成
adj. 有技能的,熟练的
n. 疾病
(1) communist ideology
(2) a communist country/government/leader
(3) ...the communist Party.
communist
[ˈkɔmjunist]
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vt. 察觉,发觉;发现,查出
n. 钩,挂钩
n. 共产党员,共产主义者
vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,赞颂
(1) And Moses let his father in law departand he went his way into his own land.
father-in-law
[ˈfɑ:ðərɪnˌlɔ:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 鸭,雌鸭
n. 岳父;公公
adj. 确切的;精确的
n. 商人;零售商
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis
(2) a new method of solving the problem
(3) traditional/alternative methods
method
[ˈmeθəd]
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n. 方法,办法;教学法
adv. 到处,处处
vt. 跳起;出发;开始
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
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