downward movement is much faster than upward one. 向下移动比向上移动快得多.
the downward slope of a hill 向下的山坡
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f [fɪlm] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影
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She put a new film in her camera. 她在相机里装上新胶卷。
to have a film developed 让人冲洗胶卷
Everything was covered in a film of dust. 所有的东西都蒙上了一层灰尘。
They are filming in Moscow right now. 目前他们正在莫斯科拍电影。
The show was filmed on location in New York. 这次演出在纽约现场拍了影片。
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Two young boys were filmed stealing CDs on the security video. 两个少年偷唱片时被保安录像机拍摄了下来。
Let's go to the cinema─ there's a good film on this week. 咱们去看电影吧,本周在上映一部好片子。
Let's stay in and watch a film . 咱们待在家里看电影吧。
a horror/documentary/feature film 恐怖 / 纪录 / 故事片
a silent film (= one recorded without sound) 无声电影
an international film festival 国际电影节
a film crew/critic/director/producer 电影摄制组 / 评论家 / 导演 / 制作人
the film version of the novel 由同名小说改编的电影版本
to make/shoot a film 制作 / 拍摄电影
to study film and photography 学习电影制作和摄影
the film industry 电影业
television news film of the riots 这场暴乱的电视新闻片
The accident was captured/caught on film . 事故已给拍摄下来。
a roll of film 一个胶卷
a 35mm film 35 毫米胶片
Everything about the film was good. Good acting, good story, good fun. 这部片子各个方面都很不错:表演出色,故事精彩,情节有趣。
...a government health film about the dangers of smoking. 有关吸烟危害的公益健康教育影片
He had filmed her life story... 他把她一生的经历拍成了电影。
Considering the restrictions under which she filmed, I think she did a commendable job. 考虑到她拍摄时所受的各种限制,我觉得她交出的答卷值得嘉许。
They have seen news film of families queueing in Russia to buy a loaf of bread. 他们已经看过那段俄罗斯许多家庭为买面包排起长队的新闻画面。
The photographers had already shot a dozen rolls of film. 摄影师们已经拍光了一打胶卷。
film is a business with limited opportunities for actresses... 电影行业对女演员来说机会有限。
She wanted to set up her own company to invest in films. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。
The sea is coated with a film of raw sewage. 海面上漂浮着一层未经处理的污水。
Cover with plastic film and refrigerate for 24 hours. 覆上保鲜膜,冷藏 24 小时。
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[rʌf] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
a. 粗糙的,粗略的
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rough ground 高低不平的地面
The skin on her hands was hard and rough. 她手上的皮肤粗糙而没有弹性。
Trim rough edges with a sharp knife. 用锋利的刀将参差不齐的边切齐。
a rough calculation/estimate of the cost 对成本的粗略计算 / 估计
I've got a rough idea of where I want to go. 我大致知道我想去哪里了。
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There were about 20 people there, at a rough guess . 那里约计有20人。
a rough draft of a speech 讲话草稿
a rough sketch 草图
This watch is not designed for rough treatment. 这块手表不可重拿重放。
They complained of rough handling by the guards. 他们投诉警卫对他们动粗了。
rough kids 粗野的小孩
Don't try any rough stuff with me! 别想对我撒野!
the roughest neighbourhood in the city 城市最危险的街区
His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice... 由于多年练习空手道,他的双手粗糙不平,布满老茧。
Grace made her way slowly across the rough ground. 格雷斯缓慢地走过高低不平的地面。
Rugby's a rough game at the best of times... 即使是在比赛最不激烈的时候,橄榄球也是一种粗野的运动。
They have complained of discrimination and occasional rough treatment. 他们抗议遭受歧视,而且偶尔还会遭到粗暴的对待。
It was quite a rough part of our town. 这是我们城里犯罪率很高的地区。
All women have a rough time in our society... 在我们的社会中,所有女性的日子都不好过。
Tomorrow, he knew, would be a rough day. 他知道明天将会是艰难的一天。
The virus won't go away and the lad is still feeling a bit rough. 病毒无法清除,这个小伙子仍然觉得有点不舒服。
We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required... 我们只能对所需燃料作一个粗略的估计。
As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day. 作为一个大致的参照,一匹马每天需要吃相当于其体重2.5%的食物。
I've got a rough idea of what he looks like... 我已经大致知道他长什么样子了。
It often helps to make a rough sketch showing where the vehicles were. 画一个简略的草图标示车辆当时所在的位置往往很有用。
...a rough wooden table. 做工粗糙的木桌子
...chairs set in a rough circle in the middle of the room. 房间中央大致围成一圈的椅子
A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas. 一艘捕鱼船和一艘货船在波涛汹涌的海上相撞了。
It makes me so sad when I see young people begging or sleeping rough on the streets. 我看到年轻人沿街乞讨、露宿街头,心里会非常难过。
You won't be roughing it; each room comes equipped with a telephone and a 3-channel radio. 你不会过得太艰苦;每个房间都配备了一部电话和一台可以接收3个频道的收音机。
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r [rɪd] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt. 使摆脱
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(British English)He was a nuisance and we're all well rid of him (= we'll be much better without him) . 他这人很讨厌,没有他我们都会舒服得多。
She wanted to be rid of her parents and their authority. 她想摆脱父母及其权威的束缚。
I was glad to be rid of the car when I finally sold it. 把车卖掉时,我很庆幸终于脱手了。
Try and get rid of your visitors before I get there. 在我到达之前,想办法把你的客人打发走。
The problem is getting rid of nuclear waste. 问题是如何处理核废料。
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I can't get rid of this headache. 我这头疼老也不好。
We got rid of all the old furniture. 我们扔掉了所有的旧家具。
Further measures will be taken to rid our streets of crime. 将采取进一步的措施来防止街头犯罪。
to rid yourself of guilt 摆脱内疚
He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the secret. 他想把秘密说出来,让自己得到解脱。
The owner needs to get rid of the car for financial reasons... 因为经济原因,车主必须把汽车处理掉。
There's corruption, and we're going to get rid of it... 存在贪污腐败现象,我们将予以清除。
He believed that his manager wanted to get rid of him for personal reasons... 他认为经理是出于个人原因想开除他。
You seem in rather a hurry to get rid of me. 看起来你急于想摆脱我。
The proposals are an attempt to rid the country of political corruption... 这些提议试图使这个国家摆脱政治腐败。
The new vaccine may rid the world of one of its most terrifying diseases. 这种新疫苗可能会消除世界上最可怕的一种疾病。
Why couldn't he ever rid himself of those thoughts, those worries? 为什么他总是无法摆脱那些想法和担忧?
...the country's efforts to rid itself of poverty and hunger. 该国为了消除贫困和饥饿而作出的努力
The family had sought a way to be rid of her and the problems she had caused them. 这家人已经找到一个方法摆脱她以及她给他们带来的问题。
It seems to me your wife was a shallow woman and you're well rid of her. 在我看来你妻子是一个浅薄的女人,幸好你离开了她。
The more the boss tries to get rid of her, the more she digs in. 老板越是想开除她, 她就越是拼命保住自己的地位.
She is rid of fever. 她不发烧了.
He hoped to get rid of the pain in what was left of his knee. 他希望祛除膝盖处的疼痛.
They swore that they would rid the country of its military rulers. 他们发誓要为国家除掉军事统治者.
He latched onto us and we couldn't get rid of him. 他缠着我们,甩也甩不掉.
If you can rid our monastery of this scourge, that would be a great happiness for us! 你若能为我僧院除了这条祸根, 正是三生有幸了!
It is difficult to get rid of insects. 除掉虫子可不容易.
How to get rid of these things is a big problem. 如何清除这些东西是个大问题.
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a [ˈækʃn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 行动
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I like films with plenty of action. 我喜欢情节曲折离奇的影片。
New York is where the action is . 纽约是个热闹活跃的地方。
the action of sunlight on the skin 阳光对皮肤的作用
soldiers killed in action 阵亡战士
The action takes place in France. 这个故事发生在法国。
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military action 军事行动
Each of us must take responsibility for our own actions. 我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。
A libel action is being brought against the magazine that published the article. 发表该文章的杂志将受到诽谤诉讼。
He is considering taking legal action against the hospital. 他正考虑起诉这家医院。
Firefighters took action immediately to stop the blaze spreading. 消防队员立即采取了行动制止大火蔓延。
What is the best course of action in the circumstances? 在这种情况下最佳行动方针是什么?
She began to explain her plan of action to the group. 她开始向小组讲解她的行动计划。
Her quick action saved the child's life. 她行动迅速,救了小孩的命。
The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive. 若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去,现在就要行动起来。
They have learned the lessons of business management theory, and put them into action. 他们不仅学习了商业管理理论方面的课程,并且学以致用。
He's been out of action for 16 months with a serious knee injury... 由于膝部严重受伤,他已停工16个月。
They were trapped after the lifts went out of action. 电梯出现故障,他们被困在里面了。
Holiday spots have seen a dramatic revival and tourist chiefs are competing for a slice of the action. 各个度假点重又呈现出一派兴旺景象,旅游业的龙头老大们都在争着分一杯羹。
Leaders in America have generally supported military action... 美国领导人普遍支持采取军事行动。
13 soldiers were killed and 10 wounded in action. 战斗中有13名士兵阵亡,10名士兵受伤。
Stallone wants to break away from his action-hero image. 史泰龙想要摆脱动作明星的形象。
Documents can be actioned, or filed immediately. 文件可被立即处理或归档。
Jack was the sort of man who did not like his actions questioned. 杰克是那种不喜欢别人质疑自己行为的人。
Two leading law firms are to prepare legal actions against tobacco companies. 两家很有名的律师事务所准备向烟草公司提起诉讼。
...a libel action brought by one of France's bureaucrats. 由法国的一名官员提起的诽谤诉讼
Her description of the nature and action of poisons is amazingly accurate. 他对一些毒药的性质和作用的描述惊人地准确。
Hollywood is where the action is now. 好莱坞如今风头正盛。
The government is taking emergency action to deal with a housing crisis... 政府正采取紧急措施解决住房危机。
What was needed, he said, was decisive action to halt what he called these savage crimes. 他说,当务之急就是采取果断行动制止他所称的“这些野蛮罪行”。
As always, Peter had a reason for his action... 一如往常,彼得对自己的行为总有说辞。
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[ˈmeɪbi] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
ad. 可能,大概,也许
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maybe he'll come, maybe he won't. 他可能来,也可能不来。
‘Are you going to sell your house? ’ ‘maybe. ’ “你要卖房子吗?”“也许吧。”
It will cost two, maybe three hundred pounds. 这个要花二百英镑,或许三百英镑。
We go there maybe once or twice a month. 我们每月大概去那里一到两次。
I thought maybe we could go together. 我觉得或许我们可以一起去。
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maybe you should tell her. 也许你应该告诉她。
‘You should stop work when you have the baby. ’ ‘maybe, but I can't afford to. ’ “有了孩子你就不应该工作了。”“或许是吧,可我歇不起呀。”
‘I think he should resign. ’ ‘maybe. ’ “我觉得他应该辞职。”“也许是吧。”
maybe she is in love... 她大概是恋爱了。
maybe he sincerely wanted to help his country... 或许他是诚心诚意地想帮助自己的祖国。
maybe we can go to the movies or something... 也许我们可以去看场电影什么的。
maybe you'd better tell me what this is all about... 也许你应该告诉我这究竟是怎么回事。
maybe there is jealousy, but I think the envy is more powerful... 也许是羡慕,但我认为更多的是嫉妒。
OK, maybe I am a failure, but, in my opinion, no more than the rest of this country. 好吧,也许我是个失败者,不过在我看来,这个国家里的其他人也不比我成功到哪里去。
'Do you think that another country will step in to become the dominant military power in the region?' — 'maybe.'... “您认为另一个国家会介入在该地区建立军事霸权吗?”——“可能吧。”
'Is she coming back?' — 'maybe. No one hears from her.' “她快回来了吗?”——“也许吧。都还没信儿呢。”
The men were maybe a hundred feet away and coming closer. 那些人大约有100英尺远,正在向这里靠近。
They'll come to the bar for a year, or maybe even two, then they'll find another favourite spot. 他们会在一年,有时甚至是两年里一直光顾这个酒吧,然后再另寻好去处。
maybe he is in the classroom. 他可能在教室里.
It's clouding up. maybe it'll rain this afternoon. 天阴上来了, 今天下午也许有雨.
maybe you fall asleep in class because of uncorrected astigmatism. 也许你在课堂上睡觉是因为你的眼睛散光.
maybe it is all due to my own ignorance. 也许是我少见多怪.
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tl (td, t) [prəˈses] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.告诉,讲述,吩咐 查看答案
[ðəuz] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
a.& pron.那些
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Theoretically he had control over more than $400 million in US accounts. But, in fact, it was the US Treasury and State Department who controlled those accounts... 从理论上说,他掌管着美国账户里的 4 亿美元。然而,事实上,是美国财政部和国务院在掌控那些账户。
They have the aircraft capable of doing significant damage, because most of those aircraft are capable of launching anti-ship missiles. 他们拥有具有强大杀伤力的飞机,因为那些飞机多数都能发射反舰导弹。
What are those buildings?... 那些是什么建筑?
Oh, those books! I meant to put them away before this afternoon. 哦,那些书!我本来要在下午之前收起来的。
those people who took up weapons to defend themselves are political prisoners... 那些拿起武器自卫的人是些政治犯。
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The point of home bread-making is to avoid those additives used in much commercial baking. 自制面包就是为了避免吃到许多面包店使用的添加剂。
The interests he is most likely to enjoy will be those which enable him to show off himself or his talents... 他最有可能感兴趣的就是那些能让他表现自己或炫耀才华的事情。
The cells of the body, especially those of the brain, can live only minutes without circulating blood. 如果血液不循环,肌体细胞,尤其是脑细胞,只能存活几分钟。
A little selfish behaviour is unlikely to cause real damage to those around us... 稍许自私的行为不会对我们身边的人造成实质性伤害。
A number of leading opposition figures were said to be among those arrested. 据说,许多反对派的重要人物也在被捕者之列。
He did buy me those daffodils a week or so ago... 他确实在大约一个星期前给我买了那些水仙花。
I have been putting pressure onto the Cleansing Services to replace those dustbin lids... 我一直在给保洁部门施加压力,要求他们更换那些垃圾箱的盖子。
His friends forsook him when he became poor. 当他穷困时,他的朋友背弃了他.
They imprisoned many of those they caught. 他们把抓来的许多人关入了监狱.
In those remote mountains people used to farm by the slash and burn method. 那个偏僻山区,过去是刀耕火种.
Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments. 一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振.
I feel so free without those tight clothes. 脱去这些紧身衣服我感到浑身轻快.
those who go in for intrigues and conspiracy are doomed to failure. 搞阴谋诡计的人注定要失败.
those were the halcyon days of Athens ( fifth century BC ) when she produced her finest poetry and drama, architecture and sculpture. 公元5世纪为雅典的太平盛世.雅典最优秀的诗歌、戏剧 、 建筑和雕刻均产生于这一时期.
those who perform deeds of merIt'shall be rewarded. 立功者受奖.
You may skip through a book, reading only those passages concerned. 你可以跳读一本书, 只拣那些有关的段落读一下即可.
The teeth of one wheel engage with those of the other. 一个轮的齿与另一轮的齿相啮.
He went beyond the bounds of reason in those days. 他那时候太狂妄了.
those animals lived in the Middle Ages. 那些动物生活在中世纪.
They suffered many humiliations in those dark days. 在那黑暗的年月,他们受过许多屈辱.
those boys have been flinging stones at passing cars. 这些男孩子们一直朝过往的汽车扔石头.
those people next door have been hammering on the walls again. 隔壁的那些人又再敲打墙壁了.
Don't involve yourself with those people. 不要和那些人混在一起.
Indeed, if many investors abjure the listing , those who hold their noses and take the plunge might make even more money. 当然, 如果许多投资人放弃购买该公司的股份, 那些铤而走险的人也许真的会赚更多的钱.
those who let themselves be guided by the current course of events are real heroes. 识时务者为俊杰.
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a [ˈæbstrækt] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
a./n. 抽象的(作品)
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abstract knowledge/principles 理论知识;抽象原理
The research shows that preschool children are capable of thinking in abstract terms. 研究表明,学龄前儿童具有抽象思维的能力。
We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物,但美本身却是抽象的。
She abstracted the main points from the argument. 她把论证概括成要点。
a plan to abstract 8 million gallons of water from the river 从这条河中抽取800万加仑水的计划
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The author has abstracted poems from earlier books. 作者从以前的书中摘取了一些诗作。
...a licence to abstract water from the River Axe... 从阿克斯河中抽水的许可证
...abstract words such as glory, honor, and courage. 抽象名词,如光荣、荣耀和勇气
...a modern abstract painting. 一幅现代派抽象画
Money was a commodity she never thought about except in the abstract. 钱对她来说就是个抽象的东西,她从不去想钱。
...abstract principles such as justice... 正义等抽象原则
It's not a question of some abstract concept. 这不是某个抽象概念的问题。
Guesses content , both neither can be eccentric troublesome sign, cannot abstract and disloyal. 所猜之物, 既不能怪僻难识, 又不能抽象不实.
abstract: Review of 2000 molybdenum market and prospect of 2001 molybdenum market were stated. 文摘: 回顾了2000年世界钼市场状况并展望了2001年世界钼市场前景.
abstract: Polyphosphazenes are inorganic polymeric functional materialsthat have unique characterization. 文摘: 聚磷腈是一类具有特殊性能的无机高分子功能材料.
As I said at the outset, I do not give much importance to abstract concepts. 正如我在开篇所说, 我不认为抽象的概念有多么重要.
Concerning the disposal of cognition error of facts, this article affirms theory of abstract statutory conformation. 关于事实认识错误的处理, 应当主张抽象的法定符合说.
abstract : collectivity cooperation innovation capability is the uppermost one of modern enterprise. 企业的创新能力是现代企业最主要的竞争能力.
Scientific language cuts itself from the specific context of situation, and becomes an abstract logical language. 科学语言脱离了具体语境,是一种抽象的 、 概念性的逻辑语言.
The council decided to abstract away from the examples set forth by the mayor. 委员会决定对市长给出的例子不予以考虑.
abstract : Urban context is the connection of space and time in its development and variation. 摘要: 城市文脉是城市发展变化过程中所具有的时空关联.
Content abstract: Enterprise's administration system, may say that is enterprise's central nervous system. 内容摘要: 企业的行政管理体系, 可以说是企业的中枢神经系统.
abstract: The thesis introduces the creation of Bing Xin Literary Hall. 文摘: 介绍了冰心文学馆的创作构思.
This class is an abstract base class. 此类是一个抽象基类.
Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbol representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论从本质上是对现实的一种抽象的 、 符号式的表达.
Rather, it fell back on an old principle which bars the patenting of abstract ideas. 倒不如说, 它退回到了旧的原则,后者禁止授予抽象的观念专利权.
The bright dining area abstract paintings of New York City's bridges and the Statue of Liberty. 明亮的用餐区装点着纽约大桥和自由女神像的抽象画.
He is an abstract painter. 他是一个抽象派画家.
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ae [əˈwɛə] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
a. 知道,意识到,发觉
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Young people are very environmentally aware. 年轻人的环保意识很强。
I was aware that she was trembling. 我察觉到她在发抖。
They suddenly became aware of people looking at them. 他们突然意识到有些人在瞧着他们。
I don't think people are really aware of just how much it costs. 我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少钱。
He was well aware of the problem. 他很清楚这个问题。
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Were you aware that something was wrong? 你有没有意识到已经出了问题?
Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved. 应该让人人都知道其中的风险。
As you're aware, this is not a new problem. 正如你所了解的,这不是一个新问题。
As far as I'm aware , nobody has done anything about it. 据我所知,尚无人对此采取任何措施。
acutely/painfully (= very) aware 深切地 / 痛苦地认识到
She slipped away without him being aware of it. 她悄悄离开,没有让他发觉。
She was acutely aware of the noise of the city... 她对城市噪音很敏感。
Jane was suddenly aware that she was digging her nails into her thigh. 简突然间意识到她正在用指甲抠大腿。
They are politically very aware. 他们政治上非常警觉。
He should have been aware of what his junior officers were doing... 他本应该清楚自己下级们的所作所为。
Smokers are well aware of the dangers to their own health... 吸烟的人都知道吸烟对自身健康的危害。
TEACHER: Good evening, class. 各位同学,晚安.
They were acutely aware of the difficulties. 他们强烈地感到种种困难.
He was aware of sharp disappointment and betrayal. 他意识到绝望和被出卖.
Soothed by the peace of my journey, I had lost all count of time but eventually I became aware that the boat was gliding slowly towards the bank. 旅途平静,我们的心情也安定, 因此我失去了一切时间的概念.但是我终于觉察到我乘的小船在慢悠悠地向岸边荡去.
This young man was influenced by bad people and became corrupt without being aware of it. 这个青年受坏人引诱,开始堕落而不自觉.
We must be soberly aware that there is still a long way ahead of us. 我们一定要清醒地认识到我们的前面还有一段漫长的道路.
Was that someone else aware of the accident? 另外那个不知姓名的人也知道这个事故 吗 ?
People tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so. 人们倾向于积攒东西, 有的并未意识到这样做.
We hope that you will not hesitate to make us aware of any shortcomings which you may find in this plan. 这个计划有什么缺欠,希望大家提出来.
Are you aware these notes are counterfeit? 你觉察到这些钞票是伪造的吗?
I became uncomfortably aware that no one else was laughing. 我难堪地意识到别人都没有笑。
He became more aware of the things that started that tension off. 他越来越清楚地认识到引起紧张局势的原因。
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m [ˈmænɪdʒə(r)] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 经理
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a bank/hotel manager 银行 / 酒店经理
the sales/marketing/personnel manager 销售部 / 市场部 / 人事部经理
a meeting of area managers 地区经理会议
the new manager of Italy 意大利队的新主教练
The chef, staff and managers are all Chinese. 厨师、工作人员和经理都是中国人。
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...Linda Emery, marketing manager for Wall's sausages. 琳达·埃默里——沃尔香肠公司的营销经理
He volunteered to serve as the manager of our department store. 他自荐当我们商场的经理.
If you have a bag or a case, put it on the floor beside your chair. 如果你有一个包或一个箱子, 把它放在你棒子旁边的地板上.
The manager is intolerant of fools. 那位经理不能容忍没头脑的人.
He is a manager capable of leadership. 他是个富有领导才能的经理.
The manager thought he was a reliable person and told him all about the new plan. 经理认为他是一个可靠的人,并把关于新计划的全部内容都告诉了他.
The bank manager has ironed out all my worries about money. 银行经理消除了我对钱款的忧虑.
My wife is an excellent manager. 我妻子是一个非常好的当家人.
Can you recommend him to the manager? 你能把他举荐给经理 吗 ?
I deputised for the manager when she was ill. 经理生病时由我代她执行职务.
The manager replied with promptness and courtesy. 那经理思路敏捷、彬彬有礼地作了答复.
Our manager lives three doors off. 我们经理住在隔壁第三家.
They pictured their manager as a buffoon. 他们把经理描绘成一个小丑.
He was exalted to the postion of a general manager of the company. 他被提升为公司的总经理.
In our company the manager has the last word. 在我们公司经理有最后决定权.
The studio manager will cue you in when it's your turn to sing. 轮到你唱的时候,演播室经理会向你发出暗示的.
The advertising manager is the mastermind of our new marketing policy. 广告制作商是我们新市场政策的策划人.
She has long been hoping to become the assistant manager. 她很久以来就想当经理助理.
I'd like to make an appointment with Mr. Wang, the manager. 我想跟王经理约个时间谈谈.
As the company's northern sales manager I'm responsible for quite a large territory. 作为公司的北方销售经理,我负责相当大的一片地区.
He was raised to the position of manager. 他晋升为经理.
The players all have confidence in their manager. 队员都信赖他们的教练。
They appointed a new manager to coordinate the work of the team. 为协调这个队的工作,他们任用了一位新经理。
He may be a very talented designer, but as a manager he's a dead loss. 他可能是一个很有天赋的设计师,但作为经理他却很无能。
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bk [brɪk] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 砖;砖块
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The windows had been bricked up. 那些窗户用砖堵住了。
a brick wall 砖墙
They put their money into bricks and mortar. 他们把钱投资到了房产上。
a pile of bricks 一摞砖
The school is built of brick. 那所学校是用砖建造的。
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As an investment, bricks and mortar are not what they were. 作为一种投资,房产不再是从前意义上的房产。
Paying rent simply helps to line the pockets of landlords. It's far better to put your money into bricks and mortar of your own... 租房子只会鼓了房东的腰包,自己投资买房要合算得多。
The discussions in Brussels hit a brick wall. 在布鲁塞尔进行的商谈进展受阻。
After that my career just seemed to hit a brick wall... 在那之后我的事业似乎就陷入了困境。
I wanted to sort out this problem with him, but it was like banging my head against a brick wall. 我曾想跟他把这个问题给解决了,但结果徒劳无功。
You were a brick, a real friend in need. 你很够朋友,是真正的患难之交。
...a tiny garden surrounded by high brick walls. 四周有高高的砖墙环绕的小花园
She built bookshelves out of bricks and planks. 她用砖和木板制作书架。
I caught my coat on a loose brick projecting from the wall. 我把大衣挂在一个突出于墙外的一块松动的砖头上.
Multifunctional videorecorders have enjoyed brick sales. 多功能录像机一直在市场走俏.
We tied this letter to a brick and threw it over the railing. 我们把信系在砖上,然后抛过栏杆去.
In these houses, there are kangs built of stone or brick. 这些房子里有石头或砖垒的炕.
She stared blankly at the brick wall in front of her. 她面无表情地瞪着面前的砖墙.
Trying to get that class to learn anything is like knocking your head against a brick wall! 想要那个班的学生学习点东西是白费气力.
The house has a wooden frame which is braced with brick. 这幢房子是木结构的砖瓦房.
I chip away the damaged brick and replaced it with a new one. 我把那块损坏了的砖头一点一点地敲掉,然后换上一块新的.
An overlay of wood covers the brick wall. 砖墙上覆盖了一层木板.
The school is built of brick. 那所学校是用砖建造的。
Someone had flung a brick through the window. 有人把一块砖扔进了窗户。
He hurled a brick through the window. 他往窗户里扔了块砖。
He took it apart brick by brick, and put it back together again. 他一块砖一块砖地把它拆开,然后又把它组合起来。
Each brick also varies slightly in tone, texture and size. 每块砖在色调、质地与大小上也都略有不同。
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[blu:] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的
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bright/dark/light/pale blue 明亮的 / 深 / 浅 / 淡蓝色
The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows. 房间内部以鲜明的蓝色和黄色作为装饰。
She was dressed in blue. 她身着蓝色服装。
The decision came out of the blue. 这个决定来得很突然。
You can argue till you're blue in the face, but you won't change my mind. 你可以费尽口舌,但改变不了我的主意。
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piercing blue eyes 锐利的蓝眼睛
a blue shirt 蓝色衬衫
Her hands were blue with cold. 她的双手冻得发青。
He'd been feeling blue all week. 他整个星期都郁郁不乐。
a blue movie 色情片
[不可数名词, 单数]the blueness of the water 蔚蓝色的水面
One of them wrote to us out of the blue several years later. 数年后他们中的一人突然给我们写了一封信。
She fixed her pale blue eyes on her father's. 她淡蓝色的眼睛紧紧盯着她父亲的双眼。
His singing really does have the depth and the emotional range of the blues. 他的歌声确实颇有布鲁斯音乐的内蕴和情感深度。
...the blues bars of Chicago. 芝加哥的蓝调酒吧
Interfering in-laws are the prime sources of the blues. 喜欢指手画脚的姻亲最让人头疼。
There's no earthly reason for me to feel so blue. 我也说不出来为什么这么沮丧。
...a secret stash of porn mags and blue movies. 偷偷藏起来的一堆色情杂志和黄色影碟
There were swallows in the cloudless blue sky... 燕子在万里无云的蓝天飞翔。
Join the blue wool onto the end of the gold pattern and work the same stitches into the back. 在这金色图案边缘织上蓝毛线,在背面也用同样的方法来织.
Wash the white clothes together, and the blue one separately. 那些白衣服放在一起洗, 这件蓝的要单洗.
The blue car overtook ours. 那辆蓝色的汽车超过我们的车子.
Someone has flown off with my blue bag. 有人偷走了我的蓝色提包.
Join the blue wool on the end of the gold pattern and work the same stitches into the back. 在这金制图案边缘织上蓝毛线,在背面也用同样的方法来织.
She wanted to buy the orange dress, but we persuaded her that the blue one was more becoming. 她想买那件橙色连衣裙, 但我们使她相信蓝色的更合适.
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[kəˈmɪti] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 委员会
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She's on the management committee. 她任管理委员会委员。
The committee has/have decided to close the restaurant. 委员会已决定关闭这家餐馆。
a committee member/a member of the committee 委员会的委员
a committee meeting 委员会的会议
...an elected Management committee who serve the Association on a voluntary basis. 通过选举产生、自愿为协会服务的管理委员会
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...a committee of ministers. 部长委员会
We will defer to whatever the committee decides. 我们遵从委员会作出的任何决定.
The committee will work toward the establishment of a school for the handicapped. 该委员会将为建立一所残疾学校而努力.
The chairman felt that it was his place to intervene in the disagreement between two of his committee members. 主席觉得自己有责任插手调停那两个委员之间的争执.
Can you furnish the committee with statements of the costs? 你能把开支清单提交委员会 吗 ?
This committee selected the plan that seemed most feasible. 委员会选了那个似乎最切实可行的方案.
The committee jobbed him when he sought a second term in office. 当他想继续连任时委员会开除了他.
At last the chairman flung out his own suggestion, which the committee were eager to accept. 最后,主席提出了自己的意见, 委员们欣然接受.
I've been asked to serve on yet another committee, and I really don't have the time. 我被邀请担任另一个委员会的委员, 可是我确实没有时间.
The committee was composed of professors and engineers. 委员会由教授和工程师组成.
At the committee meeting the experts laid into each other fiercely. 在委员会会议上,专家们互相猛烈抨击.
The chairman was able to steer the committee towards a decision. 主席能引导委员会作出决定.
The committee soon disposed of business. 委员会很快就把问题解决了.
Which room has been assigned for the committee meeting? 选定哪个房间开委员会会议?
The committee is headed by a trio of ministers. 委员会由三位部长组成的小组领导.
The committee gave its amen to the proposal. 委员会核准了这建议.
He submitted the report to the committee. 他向委员会呈交了一份报告.
The committee were united in their praise of the boy's behavior. 委员会一致赞扬那男孩的品行.
The committee ruled that the US ban constituted an infringement of free trade. 委员会裁定美国的禁令对自由贸易构成了侵犯.
Your suggestion will be brought before the committee at a suitable date. 你的建议会在适当日期提交委员会.
I didn't see how the committee could handle it, but it wasn't my funeral. 我不知道委员会如何处理这个问题, 但这可不是我的事儿.
We must fetch the rest of the committee over to our point of view. 我们必须说服其他委员,使他们同意我们的观点.
They set up an influential committee to advise workers on how to economise in food. 他们成立一个强有力的委员会来劝告工人们节约用粮.
The committee has no actual competence in criminal matters. 委员会对犯罪案件没有实际的权限.
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prss [prəˈses] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
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a consultation process 磋商过程
to begin the difficult process of reforming the education system 开始进行教育制度改革的艰难历程
I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow process. 做任何改革恐怕都会是个缓慢的过程。
mental processes 思维过程
Coming off the drug was a long and painful (= difficult) process for him. 戒毒对他是个漫长、痛苦的过程。
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Find which food you are allergic to by a process of elimination . 用排除法找出你对哪种食物过敏。
We're in the process of selling our house. 我们正在出售自家的住宅。
I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process (= while I was doing it) . 我在挪动家具时崴了脚。
the ageing process 老化过程
It's a normal part of the learning process . 那是学习过程中的正常现象。
manufacturing processes 制造方法
Most of the food we buy is processed in some way. 我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。
processed cheese 加工好的干酪
I sent three rolls of film away to be processed. 我送了三个胶卷去冲印。
a sewage processing plant 污水处理厂
It will take a week for your application to be processed. 审核你的申请需要一周时间。
[不可数名词]the food processing industry 食品加工业
There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible... 全体一致同意尽快开始和平进程。
They decided to spread the building process over three years... 他们决定用3年时间建成。
It occurs in elderly men, apparently as part of the ageing process... 这种情况出现在老年人当中,显然是衰老过程的一部分。
The regularity with which this occurs suggests that the process is genetically determined. 这种现象出现的规律性表明这个过程是由基因决定的。
...fish which are processed by freezing, canning or smoking... 经过冷冻、罐装或熏制处理的鱼
The material will be processed into plastic pellets. 这些材料将会被加工成塑料小球。
...facilities to process the data, and the right to publish the results... 处理数据的设备和公开其结果的权利
The information gathered by the telescopes will be processed by computers. 通过望远镜获得的信息将由计算机进行处理。
Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department. 病人在这个科看病需要两个多小时的时间。
The administration is in the process of drawing up a peace plan... 政府正在起草和平计划。
Her novel is in the process of being turned into a television series. 她的小说正被拍成电视连续剧。
He finished ahead of the Spaniard, and in the process picked up his first time trial win as a pro... 他领先那个西班牙人到达终点,同时也首次作为职业选手获得计时赛的胜利。
You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the process. 你得让我们为自己拼搏,哪怕我们会在这个过程中死去。
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[ˈspelɪŋ] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 拼写,拼读
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a spelling mistake 拼写错误
the differences between British and American spelling 英国英语和美国英语在拼写方面的区别
My spelling is terrible. 我的拼写很糟糕。
a list of difficult spellings 难拼单词表
In most languages adjectives have slightly different spellings for masculine and feminine... 在多数语言中,形容词的阳性和阴性的拼法略为不同。
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If we got a spelling wrong we were forced to get a dictionary out. 如果我们拼错了一个字,就会被要求去查字典。
His spelling is very bad... 他的拼写能力很差。
...basic skills in reading, writing, grammar and spelling... 阅读、写作、语法和拼写等基本技能
Traditional and the newly established key projects absorbed a total of more than 60 million graduates. 传统和新设立的重点项目共吸纳60多万名毕业生.
Russian spelling is phonetic. 俄语的拼法是音形一致的.
Do you use English or American spelling ( s )? 你使用英国拼法还是美国拼法?
Your bad spelling may prejudice your chances of getting this job. 你糟糕的拼写会妨碍你获得这个工作的机会.
In English, the spelling of a word is not always a guide to the pronunciation. 英语里, 一个词的拼法不总是发音的依据.
Ring the spelling mistakes with red ink. 用红墨水把拼写错误圈出来.
Pay attention to your spelling. 请注意拼写.
The teacher will test the class on spelling today. 今天,老师要对这个班进行一次拼写测验.
The letter is good except for the spelling. 该信写得不错,只是拼法有错误.
The American English spelling for the word " controll " is " control ". “ 控制 ” 一词的美国英语拼写法是 “ control ”.
The spelling of English is often puzzling. 英语的拼写常常使人伤脑筋.
The spelling of the word is wrong. 这个词的拼写是错误的.
The teacher told the student to pay attention to his spelling. 老师提醒那个学生要注意拼法.
Your composition is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. 你的作文除了几处拼写错误外,写得很好.
Words like " believe " and " receive " are a source of confusion in spelling. 诸如believe和receive这样的词在拼写上容易混淆.
spelling is my Achilles'heel. 我最伤脑筋的弱点是拼写出错.
spelling mistakes have been marked with red ink. 拼写错误已用红笔划出.
Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good. 除了一些拼写错误, 这篇文章写得很不错.
English spelling presents special difficulties for foreign learners. 对外国学生来讲,英语拼写特别困难.
Two words are homophones if they are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning or spelling or both. 发音相同拼写和意思不同的两个单词是同音异义词.
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[ˈhɑ:mfəl] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
a.有害的;致伤的
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the sun's harmful ultra-violet rays 太阳的有害紫外线
Many household products are potentially harmful. 很多家用产品有潜在的害处。
Fruit juices can be harmful to children's teeth. 果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。
the harmful effects of alcohol 酒精的害处
It's believed the affair was potentially harmful to British aviation. 据信该事件可能对英国航空业造成不利影响。
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...the harmful effects of smoking... 吸烟的危害
Works to protect from damage caused by chlorine, salt water, and the sun's harmful rays. 能够有效阻止氯气 、 盐性水和有害太阳光线带来的伤害.
SPF 25 safeguards skin against sun most harmful effects · Leaves skin soft, smooth, fair & staying young · Allergy tested. 防晒度25可保护肌肤抵抗阳光损害,令肌肤柔软幼滑而细致, 保持年青,经过敏测试,不含香料、不含 油脂,适合极干性皮肤.
Is what air conditioning blows harmful to the skin? 空调吹的对皮肤有害 吗 ?
Hawthorn powder: invigorate and dissolve silt, clear the harmful substances in intestines, facilitate defecation. 山楂粉: 活血化淤, 清除肠道有害物质, 促进排便.
It acts as a buffer against harmful environmental change. 它可作为缓冲来对抗有害的环境变化.
It's filled with poison and is harmful. 这个毒根是有毒害的.
There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful. 人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康.
Smoking is a harmful vice. 吸烟是一种有害的恶习.
It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health. 很明显,抽烟对健康有害.
This apparatus produces harmful radiations. 这种仪器会产生有害的辐射物.
Watch out for harmful tendencies and deal with them the moment they crop up. 不良倾向一冒尖儿就不要放过它.
Excessive drinking is harmful to the health. 饮酒过多会伤害身体.
Sighing for sorrow can be harmful. 悲伤叹息会伤害身体.
She actually considered fresh air harmful. 她竟然认为新鲜空气有害.
Excessive smoking is harmful to one's health. 吸烟过多对身体有害处.
Cars, trucks and buses produce exhaust nearly as harmful as the factories. 汽车 、 卡车和公共汽车排出的废气和工厂的废气差不多同样有害.
Any conduct harmful to the public interest must not be permitted. 凡是损害公共利益的行为,都应该制止.
prolonged exposure to harmful radiation 长时间接触有害辐射
the harmful effects of alcohol 酒精的害处
The drug is not harmful per se, but is dangerous when taken with alcohol. 这种药本身无害,但与酒同服就危险了。
Such laws could protect the consumer from harmful or dangerous remedies. 这样的法规可以保护消费者免受有害或者危险药品的威胁。
They compared the fat intake of groups of vegetarians and meat eaters, and matched their diets up with levels of harmful blood fats. 他们比较了素食者组与肉食者组的脂肪摄入量,并将他们的膳食与血脂超标水平对应起来。
Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however. 多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。
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a [ət] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
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The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places. 生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。
For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn? 我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining. 你必须全力以赴,最大限度地去努力。如果你这么做,并且保持乐观,你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。
Well, at any rate, let me thank you for all you did. 好吧,不管怎样,还是要感谢你所做的一切。
He shouted at his brother, his neck veins bulging. 他朝他的兄弟吼叫,脖子上青筋暴突。
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You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time. 你可以随时来医院。
The rate of inflation is running at about 2.7 percent. 通货膨胀率大约为2.7%。
at 54 years old her energy and looks are magnificent. 她54岁了,精力和气色都非常好。
He's touring South America at this moment in time. 他此刻正在南美旅游观光。
He took off at once and headed back to the motel. 他立刻离开,回到汽车旅馆。
Flavored coffee is sold at gourmet food stores and coffee shops. 花式咖啡可在美食店和咖啡店买到。
Rue Guynemer begins at the front of the Fitzgerald site. 吉内梅街始于菲茨拉德故居前。
I had to postpone ideas of a career and stay at home. 我不得不暂缓就业打算,呆在家里。
The crowds became violent and threw petrol bombs at the police. 人群变得狂暴起来,并向警察投掷汽油弹。
Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares. 等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
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n [ˈnɜ:səri] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 托儿所
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Her youngest child is at nursery now. 她最小的孩子现在上托儿所。
nursery education 幼儿教育
a nursery teacher 幼儿教师
This nursery will be able to cater for 29 children... 这家托儿所能照料29个孩子。
Her company ran its own workplace nursery. 她的公司开办了内部的托儿所。
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An affordable nursery education service is an essential basic amenity. 人们能负担得起的幼儿园教育是一项基本的社会福利。
...a nursery teacher. 幼儿园老师
He has painted murals in his children's nursery. 他在孩子们的儿童房墙壁上画上了画。
The garden, developed over the past 35 years, includes a nursery. 这个有35年历史的花园里有一个苗圃。
You may buy some nursery rhymes for him. 你可以买一些童谣给他.
There also several toddlers in the nursery ages 1 to 3. 这里还有一些年龄1-3岁刚学会走路的孩子.
This nursery rhyme is very familiar to me. 我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉.
Or set out nursery grown plants in early spring, 9 - 12 inches apart. 或者,在早春时苗圃种植时, 株距定为 9-12 英寸.
Like a nursery tale sort'impractical dream '! 喜欢童话般`不切实际的梦想 `!
She's all for more nursery schools being built. 她坚持主张多建托儿所.
We see the children well being taken care of in the nursery. 我们看到这些孩子在托儿所里受到良好的照顾.
Those children are saw well taking care of in the nursery. 人们发现那些孩子在幼儿园里被照顾得很好.
Those lost nursery rhymes resounding near my ears, everthing seems freshly and lively as before. 那失落的童谣又在耳边响起, 一切仍是那样的鲜活如昔.
The IE of Microsoft is nursery school level completely. 微软的IE完全是幼儿园级别.
We had to rear it in a nursery and plant it out. 我们不得不在苗棚里培育它,然后再把它移植出来.
The nursery is somewhere hereabout. 托儿所就在这儿附近.
They have decided to start up a nursery in the factory. 他们已决定要在工厂里开办一个托儿所.
One area of contention is the availability of nursery care. 争论的一个方面是提供幼儿保育的可能性。
a nursery for infants under two 两岁以下婴幼儿的托儿所
Her youngest child is at nursery now. 她最小的孩子现在上托儿所。
He has painted murals in his children's nursery. 他在孩子们的儿童房墙壁上画上了画。
We have started a campaign for better nursery and school services. 我们已发起一场要求改善幼儿园和中小学教育服务的运动。
Local authority nursery provision covers only a tiny minority of working mothers. 当地政府提供的保育服务只有少数上班族母亲才能够享受到。
Not all nursery schools make use of the opportunities open to them. 并不是所有的托儿所都能抓住他们面临的机会。
After mating the male wasps tunnel through the sides of their nursery. 交配之后,雄黄峰们就从蜂房的侧面钻出去了。
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p [ˈpredʒudɪs] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 偏见,成见
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a victim of racial prejudice 种族偏见的受害者
Their decision was based on ignorance and prejudice. 他们的决定是由于无知和偏见。
There is little prejudice against workers from other EU states. 对来自其他欧盟国家的劳工可说并无偏见。
I must admit to a prejudice in favour of British universities. 我得承认我对英国大学有所偏爱。
They agreed to pay compensation without prejudice (= without admitting guilt ) . 他们同意赔偿,但不承认有罪。
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The prosecution lawyers have been trying to prejudice the jury against her. 控方律师一直力图使陪审团对她形成偏见。
Any delay will prejudice the child's welfare. 任何延误都会损及这个孩子的身心健康。
There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the two countries became rivals and went to war... 早在这两个国家成为敌人并且兵戎相见之前,它们之间就有了根深蒂固的种族偏见。
There is widespread prejudice against workers over 45... 人们普遍对年龄超过45岁的工人存有偏见。
I think your South American youth has prejudiced you... 我认为你在南美度过的青少年时代让你产生了偏见。
The report was held back for fear of prejudicing his trial... 因为担心会使他的审判有失公正,这篇报道被暂时压了下来。
Her study was not in any way intended to prejudice the future development of the college... 她的研究绝对无意损害这所大学未来的发展。
They claim the council has prejudiced their health by failing to deal with asbestos. 他们声称,理事会没有处理好石棉的问题,从而损害了他们的健康。
We accept the outcome of the inquiry, without prejudice to the unsettled question of territorial waters. 我们接受了调查结果,并没有使悬而未决的领海问题进一步恶化。
Fowler takes over the shirt from Djibril Cisse following the Frenchman's move to Marseille. 福勒在法国人西塞去了马赛后接受了他的球衣.
He continued to smoke, to the prejudice of his health. 他继续吸烟, 这不利于他的健康.
Your bad spelling may prejudice your chances of getting this job. 你糟糕的拼写会妨碍你获得这个工作的机会.
His voice and manner prejudice his audience against him. 他的声音和举止都使听众反感.
He had a prejudice against them. 他对他们有偏见.
prejudice sometimes hampers a person from doing the right thing. 有时候,偏见会妨碍人正确行事.
I will not do anything to the prejudice of our friendship. 我不会做损害我们友谊的事.
prejudice is a social disease. 偏见是一种社会弊病.
He is free from prejudice to everybody. 他对所有的人都不带有任何成见.
They accused him of having a prejudice against his women employees. 他们指责他歧视女雇员.
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hf [hɑ:f] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
a.& n. 半,一半,半个
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Two halves of bitter, please. 请来两份半品脱的苦啤酒。
No goals were scored in the first half. 上半场没有得分。
We'll need to reduce the weight by half . 我们得把重量减轻一半。
I've divided the money in half . 我把钱平均分成了两半。
The second half of the book is more exciting. 书的后半部分比较刺激有趣。
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An hour and a half is allowed for the exam. 考试时间为一个半小时。
One and a half hours are allowed for the exam. 考试时间为一个半小时。
two and a half kilos (2½) 两公斤半
He's constantly on the phone to his girlfriend. We have to go halves on the phone bill which drives me mad. 他总和女友煲电话粥。令我抓狂的是电话费可是我们俩平摊的。
In Italy they rarely do things by halves. Designers work thoroughly, producing the world's most wearable clothes in the most beautiful fabrics. 在意大利,人们很少马虎从事。设计师们精益求精,用最美丽的布料制造出世界上最适合穿着的衣服。
Cutting food intake by half is an incredibly difficult thing for anyone to do. 将进食量减半对任何人来说都是件非常难的事。
The number of 7 year olds who read poorly has increased by half over the past 5 years... 不识字的7岁儿童的人数在过去5年里增加了一半。
I was worried that my career, my children and my other half might become too much to cope with. 我担心我的事业、我的孩子们和我的那口子可能会让我应付不过来。
It becomes clear that Montgomerie has a job and half on his hands. 很显然,蒙哥马利手头有一大堆事情要做。
Poor old Henry, and not half as clever as he'd thought. 可怜的老亨利,以为自己多聪明。
You're not half the man you think you are... 你根本不是你自己想象的那种人。
I didn't half get into trouble... 我遇到了大麻烦。
You don't half sound confident... 你听起来非常有信心。
All this time I've been half sick about you and why you wouldn't write. 我一直非常担心你,一直在想你为什么不来信。
He felt half dead with tiredness... 他已经累得半死不活了。
They are supposed to be here at about half four. 他们应该在4点半左右到达这里。
I think I got there about four and left about half past. 我想我是4点钟左右到达那里,大约半个小时后离开的。
'What time were you planning lunch?'—'half past twelve, if that's convenient.'... “你打算什么时候吃午饭?”“如果方便的话,12点半。”
She was half Italian and half English. 她是半意大利半英国血统。
...a half of lager and a sandwich. 半品脱淡啤酒和一份三明治
The only goal was scored by Jakobsen early in the second half. 唯一的一粒进球是由雅各布森在下半场刚开始时打进的。
His refrigerator frequently looked half empty... 他的冰箱里经常半空着。
His eyes were half closed... 他双眼半闭。
More than half of all households report incomes above £35,000... 半数以上的家庭申报收入超过35,000英镑。
They need an extra two and a half thousand pounds to complete the project... 他们还需要2,500英镑才能完成该项目。
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[ˈleɪtli] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
ad. 最近,不久前
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Have you seen her lately? 你最近见过她吗?
It's only lately that she's been well enough to go out. 她只是最近才康复,可出去走一走了。
(British English)I haven't been sleeping well just lately. 我就是在最近才一直睡不好觉。
She had lately returned from India. 不久前她从印度回来了。
Dad's health hasn't been too good lately... 爸爸的健康状况近来不太好。
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Lord Tomas had lately been appointed Chairman of the Centre for Policy Studies... 托马斯勋爵最近被任命为政策研究中心主席。
...Timothy Jean Geoffrey Pratt, lately deputy treasury solicitor... 新卸任的政府法务部副部长蒂莫西·琼·杰弗里·普拉特
She has been queer lately. 她最近身体不舒服.
I don't like reading novels lately. 近来我不喜欢读小说.
She's only lately begun working here. 最近她才开始在这儿工作.
Have you been there lately? 近来你到过那里 吗 ?
Bill has been hitting the bottle a lot lately. I think he has problems. 比尔最近老喝醉, 我觉得他可能有什么麻烦.
We've seen very little of him lately. 最近我们很少见到他.
I don't like your mamma lately. 最近我不喜欢你的妈妈.
She hasn't been feeling up to the mark lately. 最近她一直觉着身体不适.
She's been a bit edgy lately, waiting for the exam results. 她正在等待考试结果,所以最近有些焦躁不安.
The market has been in poor shape lately. 近来市场情况不好.
Have you seen him lately? 你最近见到过他 吗 ?
lately there has been some disagreement between them; let's go and help them smooth it out. 他们之间最近有些矛盾, 我们去劝解一下吧.
I have been very well lately. 我这一向身体很好.
She hasn't been feeling well lately and she let the housework slide. 她近来一直感到不适,对家务也就随它去了.
I have not seen anything of him just lately. 近来我连他的影子也没见到过.
He's taken quite a few knocks lately. 最近他遭受了好几次挫折.
She's been very edgy lately. 她近来一直烦躁不安。
There have been strange happenings here lately. 这儿最近发生了一些怪事。
Have you seen her lately? 你最近见过她吗?
Have you observed any changes lately? 最近你注意到什么变化没有?
She's been behaving very oddly lately. 她最近行为极其反常。
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[ˈgæðə(r)] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
v. 聚集;采集
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It was late August and the harvest had been safely gathered in. 已是八月下旬,庄稼都妥善收割完毕。
I gather (that) you wanted to see me. 我猜你想要见我。
I gather from your letter that you're not enjoying your job. 我从信中了解到你并不喜欢你的工作。
‘There's been a delay. ’ ‘I gathered that. ’ “已经耽搁了。”“那是我预料中的事。”
‘She won't be coming. ’ ‘So I gather. ’ “她不会来了。”“我也这么认为。”
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You're self-employed, I gather. 我想你是个体经营吧。
As far as I can gather , he got involved in a fight. 据我了解,他卷入了一场争斗之中。
I waited while he gathered up his papers. 他整理文件时我就在一旁等待。
Detectives have spent months gathering evidence. 侦探们花了数月时间搜集证据。
to gather wild flowers 采集野花
The whole family gathered together at Ray's home. 全家人聚集在雷的家中。
His supporters gathered in the main square. 他的支持者聚集在主广场上。
They were all gathered round the TV. 他们都围到电视机旁。
A large crowd was gathered outside the studio. 召集了一大群人在制片厂外面。
The kids were gathered together in one room. 孩子们被聚集在一间屋子里。
People slowly gathered their belongings and left the hall. 人们慢慢地收起他们的行李离开了大厅。
A crowd soon gathered. 很快就聚集起了一群人。
Can you all gather round ? I've got something to tell you. 你们都围过来好吗?我有事要告诉你们。
Demands for his dismissal have gathered momentum in recent weeks... 最近几周,要求将他解职的呼声越来越高。
The raft gathered speed as the current dragged it toward the falls. 水流将木筏拽向瀑布,木筏的速度越来越快。
You must gather your strength for the journey. 你必须为这次行程打起精神来。
I gather his report is highly critical of the trial judge... 据我所知,他在报道中毫不留情地批评了初审法官。
'He speaks English,' she said to Graham. 'I gathered that.'... “他会说英语,”她对格雷厄姆说,“我料到了。”
gather the skirt at the waist. 在裙子的腰部打褶。
In the evenings, we gathered around the fireplace and talked... 晚上,我们聚在火炉边聊天。
The man signalled for me to gather the children together. 那人示意让我将孩子们召集起来。
I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night... 我建议大家捡足够多的木柴来撑过这一晚。
She stood up and started gathering her things together. 她起身开始收拾自己的物品。
...a private detective using a hidden tape recorder to gather information... 用暗藏的录音机搜集证据的私家侦探
This would help the prosecutor gather evidence against him which could be used in court. 这将有利于控方律师搜集对他不利的证据以在法庭上指控他。
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mn [ˈmelən] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. (甜)瓜;瓜状物
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a slice of melon 一片瓜
Fresh and lifted aromas of white peach, rock melon and mango with a touch of lemon. 带有新鲜清新的水蜜桃 、 甜瓜、芒果的芳香,柠檬的味道若隐若现.
We garnished the melon with strawberries. 我们给甜瓜配上草莓.
This is a melon. 这是一个甜瓜.
Do not have the fruit vegetables of pit or melon seed namely. 无核果蔬.即没有果核或瓜籽的果蔬.
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Broth: mainly boiled vegetables, such as: cabbage soup, gourd soup, winter melon soup, and so on. 清汤: 以瓜菜为主煮成的, 如: 白菜汤 、 丝瓜汤 、 冬瓜汤等.
Whether walnut, peanut, melon seeds, chestnut, almond, seed calculate the plant fruit heart or not! 核桃, 花生, 瓜子, 栗子, 杏仁, 莲子算不算植物果心!
Everybody was riding out Peachtree road to gather greenery and have a picnic and melon cutting. 人人都离开桃树街去采集青枝绿叶,举行野宴和吃西瓜去了.
Fig. 1 . Fibrosin bodies in mature conidia of the melon powdery mildew fungus. 图 1. 存在甜瓜白粉病菌孢子内的皿状物.
melon woman, should study some more things while surfing the Net! 瓜女子, 上网要多学习些东西哩!
And her favourite fruit is apple and water melon. 而且她最喜欢的水果是苹果还有西瓜.
The company operating the West melon seeds, vegetable seeds, biological fertilizer. 公司主要经营西甜瓜种子 、 各类蔬菜种子 、 生物肥料.
Whisk the eggs with salt . Put in the slicedbitter melon . Mix well. 鸡蛋与盐拂匀,加入凉瓜片拌匀.
Oh, and some lychees or honeydew melon to finish with. 哦, 最后还要买些荔枝和蜜瓜.
Cantaloup and Hami melon which kinds of fruit is delicious? 香瓜和哈密瓜哪种水果好吃?
Encircle 30 pigs in, head head rolls melon smooth circleanother's position is strong, very congenial. 圈里的30头猪, 头头滚瓜溜圆,膘肥体壮, 十分讨人喜欢.
Would you like some melon? 你要吃点瓜 吗 ?
This melon weighs more than ten jin, I should think. 这个瓜怕有十几斤吧.
We checkers and ate melon seeds and peanuts all night. 我们整个晚上都在下西洋棋,吃''.'瓜子'. ''和花生.
Is this sweet melon fresh? 哈密瓜新鲜 吗 ?
Pinghu Watermelon planting a long history, large area, producing more than melon, and the rich variety. 平湖西瓜种植历史悠久, 面积大, 产瓜多, 且品种丰富.
If city dwellers do have an appetite for the square melon, they'll have to pay. 如果都市居民确实对它感兴趣, 他们会愿意掏钱去买.
Fig . 2. Simple and forked germ tubes of conidia of the melon powdery mildew fungi. 图2. 甜瓜白粉病菌孢子的二型发芽管.
a slice of melon 一片瓜
Cut the melon into chunks. 把瓜切块。
Next, she disembowelled a melon with a quiet fury. 接着,她闷着头愤愤地掏空瓜瓤。
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[pɑ:s] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt. 传,递;经过;通过
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As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring... 她经过图书室门口时,电话响了。
Jane stood aside to let her pass... 简站到一边让她过去。
He passed through the doorway into Ward B... 他穿过门口进入B病房。
He passed down the tunnel... 他穿行在隧道中。
After going over the Col de Vars, the route passes through St-Paul-sur-Ubaye... 这条道越过瓦尔山口之后,穿过于拜河畔圣保罗。
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The road passes a farmyard. 那条路经过一个农家场院。
She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth... 她一针一针地缝那块粗布。
'I don't understand,' the Inspector mumbled, passing a hand through his hair... “我不明白,”巡官一边嘟囔道,一边用手捋了一下头发。
Ken passed the books to Sergeant Parrott... 肯把那些书递给帕罗特警官。
pass me that bottle. 把那个瓶子递给我。
His mother's small estate had passed to him after her death... 他母亲死后留给他一小笔遗产。
These powers were eventually passed to municipalities. 这些权力最终移交给了各市当局。
Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors... 官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。
He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry. 他把信交给了贸工部。
Your partner should then pass the ball back to you... 然后你的搭档应该将球回传给你。
Dodd passed back to Flowers. 多德把球回传给弗劳尔斯。
He couldn't imagine why he had let so much time pass without contacting her... 他想不通自己为什么过了那么长时间还没有和她联系。
As the years passed he felt trapped by certain realities of marriage... 随着岁月的流逝,他觉得受困于婚姻的某些现实问题。
The children passed the time playing in the streets... 那些孩子在街上玩耍打发时间。
To pass the time they sang songs and played cards. 他们靠唱歌、打牌来打发时间。
The country was passing through a grave crisis... 那个国家正在经历一场严重危机。
'Have you ever been at all religious?' — 'No. I never passed through that phase.' “你信过教吗?”——“没有,我从没有信过。”
They became the first company in their field to pass the £2 billion turn-over mark. 他们成为自己所在领域中首家营业额超过20亿英镑的公司。
Kevin has just passed his driving test... 凯文刚刚通过驾照考试。
...new drugs which have passed early tests to show that they are safe... 通过早期测试显示其具有安全性的新药
An A-level pass in Biology is preferred for all courses... 不管读什么课程,生物学高级证书考试最好都要及格。
passes are graded from 'A' down to 'E'. 及格分为A到E几等。
Several popular beaches were found unfit for bathing although the government passed them last year... 有几家火爆的海滨浴场被查出不适于游泳,但是去年政府却宣布他们合格。
The medical board would not pass him fit for General Service. 医疗卫生委员会不会批准他为全科医生。
The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent... 爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。
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p [peɪn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n. 疼痛,疼
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a cry of pain 痛苦的喊叫
She was clearly in a lot of pain . 她显然疼痛万分。
He felt a sharp pain in his knee. 他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。
patients suffering from acute back pain 患剧烈背痛的病人
stomach/chest pains 胃 / 胸痛
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You get more aches and pains as you get older. 年纪越大,疼痛就越多。
The booklet contains information on pain relief during labour. 这本小册子介绍了减轻分娩疼痛的知识。
This cream should help to relieve the pain . 这种药膏应有助于止痛。
the pain of separation 离别的痛苦
I never meant to cause her pain. 我从没有让她痛苦之意。
the pleasures and pains of growing old 变老的苦与乐
She can be a real pain when she's in a bad mood. 她脾气不好时,真是令人头痛。
It's a pain having to go all that way for just one meeting. 就为了见一次面,要跑那么远的路,真烦死人了。
They were required to cut pollution levels, on pain of a £10 000 fine if they disobeyed. 他们被要求降低污染水平,违则罚款1万英镑。
(old use)The wound still pained him occasionally. 他还是感到伤口不时疼痛。
She was deeply pained by the accusation. 这一指控使她极为痛苦。
It pains me to see you like this. 看到你这副模样真令我难过。
...back pain. 背痛
...a bone disease that caused excruciating pain... 造成剧痛的骨病
...grey eyes that seemed filled with pain. 似乎充满了痛苦的灰眼睛
This public acknowledgment of Ted's disability pained my mother... 这一下大家都知道了特德的残疾,这让母亲非常痛苦。
It pains me to think of you struggling all alone. 想到你一个人苦苦挣扎,我很难过。
Mobil is at pains to point out that the chances of an explosion at the site are remote. 美孚公司急于说明那个地点发生爆炸的可能性微乎其微。
All Corfield got for his pains was a bullet in the head... 科菲尔德千辛万苦,到头来却被一枪爆头。
The Professor lavished his learning on the young visitor but gained little gratitude for his pains. 教授将自己的学识倾囊传授给那位年轻访客,到头来却没有获得一点感激。
We were forbidden, under pain of imprisonment, to use our native language. 我们被禁止使用母语,违者将被关进监狱。
Social workers went to great pains to acknowledge men's domestic rights... 社会工作者尽量尊重男性的家庭权利。
I had taken great pains with my appearance. 我在自己的容貌上下了很多工夫。
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[kənˈgrætʃuleɪt] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt. 祝贺
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You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job. 你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative work. 向创作出这样一部具有权威性又清晰易懂的作品的作者们祝贺。
I congratulated them all on their results. 我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
Journalists have been congratulating themselves on the role the press has played in the investigations. 记者们为新闻界在调查中所起的作用感到自豪。
Waterstone has every reason to congratulate himself... 沃特斯通完全有理由为自己感到高兴。
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We specifically wanted to congratulate certain players. 我们特别想表扬几名选手。
I really must congratulate the organisers for a well run and enjoyable event... 活动安排得有条不紊,充满乐趣,我必须要称赞一下组织者。
I was absolutely astonished by the reaction to our engagement. Everyone started congratulating us. 大家对我们订婚的反应让我非常惊讶。所有人都开始祝贺我们。
She congratulated him on the birth of his son... 她祝贺他喜得贵子。
I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation. 我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱.
Let me congratulate you on your fulfilling your goal. 我祝贺你完成了任务.
He'd go back to them shortly when they awoke to congratulate the candidates. 他必须尽快回到他们身边等他的候选人一醒过来他就可以恭喜他们.
The reception gives the wedding guests and opportunity to congratulate the newlyweds. 新娘和新郎常常先相互往对方嘴里送进一口,然后再分送给客人.
Well, congratulate yourself that you resisted the temptation. 你得为自己抵挡住了诱惑而深感庆幸.
We congratulate you on the birth of your daughter. 祝贺你们生了个女儿.
I wish to congratulate you on your being elected as President of the General Assembly. 我谨祝贺你当选本届大会主席.
I must congratulate you. 我得恭贺您.
Everyone cheered and clapped and her fellow gymnasts came up to congratulate her. 所有的人欢呼并鼓掌,她的体操队队友也前来祝贺她.
Beginning 11 greatly early, still need to walk the close friend congratulate ask good. 初一一大早, 还要走亲串友道喜问好.
Let me congratulate you. 请允许我向您表示祝贺.
We congratulate you beforehand on your success. 我们预祝你事业成功.
Thanks and congratulate to cooperate agreeably in advance. 谢谢并预祝合作愉快!
Well, ma'am, now I am happy to congratulate you. 呃, 太太,我很高兴, 现在我可以给您道喜啦.
Tonight, Ggong congratulate a listener who will be a mom after married for 10 years. 今晚孔刘向一位结婚10年后将要做妈妈的听众表示祝贺.
Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100 metre dash. 祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名.
I must congratulate you on your appointment as a manager. 我一定得祝贺您荣任经理之职.
I all my ancestors would descend from heaven to congratulate me. 我当时以为,我的祖先会从天而降来向我道贺.
But we must congratulate Manchester United and Alex Ferguson. 但我们必须祝贺曼联和弗格森.
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ne [naɪn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
num. 九
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I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply. 我常常给她发电邮,但十之八九她都不回复。
I work nine to five. 我九点至五点上班。
a nine-to-five job 一份朝九晚五的工作
When Dan cooks dinner he always goes the whole nine yards, with three courses and a choice of dessert. 丹做饭总是全份的:三道菜,外加一道甜食。
We still sighted nine yachts. 我们还是看见了9艘游艇。
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...nine hundred pounds. 900 磅
Six from fifteen leaves nine. 15减6等于9.
Young people, full of vigour and vitality, are like the sun at eight or nine in the morning. 青年人朝气蓬勃, 好像早晨八九点钟的太阳.
My aunt always takes her rest at nine. 我姑妈平时总是九点去睡.
He was on cloud nine after winning the competition. 他在比赛胜利后欣喜若狂.
Three times three is nine. 三三得九.
Church begins at nine o'clock. 礼拜仪式九点开始.
They have two children aged six and nine. 他们有两个小孩,一个六岁,一个九岁。
It will be a mild night, around nine degrees Celsius. 晚间天气温和,温度约九摄氏度。
He hopes to improve on his tally of three goals in the past nine games. 他希望提高在过去九场比赛中打进三球的纪录。
At exactly five minutes to nine, Ann left her car and entered the building. 安在刚好8点55分时下车进了楼。
I played nine holes with Gary Player today. 我今天和加里·普莱耶打了9洞高尔夫球。
I looked down the hallway to room number nine. 我顺着走廊看了一眼9号房。
They cost nine pounds new, three pounds secondhand. 新的9英镑,旧的3英镑。
He holed from nine feet at the 18th. 他打到第18洞时从9英尺外击球入穴。
Alan has two children, aged eleven and nine. 艾伦有两个孩子,分别为11岁和9岁。
I've been with my girl for nine years. 我同我女朋友交往9年了。
When I was nine or ten someone explained to me that when you are grown up you have to work. 我大概9岁或10岁的时候,有人跟我说人长大了就得工作。
Four of the nine starting balloons were still aloft the next day. 9个开幕气球第二天还有4个飘在空中。
Inflation at nine point four percent is the worst for eight years. 9.4%的通货膨胀率是8年来最糟的。
Sheringham was unmarked as he met Anderton's free kick and headed in after nine minutes. 9分钟后,谢林汉姆在无人防守的情况下接安德顿开出的任意球头球破门得分。