高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 83
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(1) This dessert can be served straight from the refrigerator.
(2) He took the liberty of using my refrigerator while I was away.
(3) This is the right fuse for the refrigerator.
refrigerator
[rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
n. 鹰
n. 冰箱
(1) She was wearing a new coat.
(2) Do I have to wear a tie?
(3) Was she wearing a seat belt?
wear
[wɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 穿,戴
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
vi.落(下),降落;倒
a.很可能的
(1) There was nowhere near enough for everybody.
(2) We've nearly run out of paper. Do you think there's enough for today?
(3) ‘He's a politician, remember. ’ ‘enough said. ’
enough
[ɪˈnʌf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 核桃,胡桃
v. 摔跤
n. 访问者,参观者
n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
(1) a detective story/novel
(2) detectives from the anti-terrorist squad
(3) detective Inspector (Roger) Brown
detective
[dɪˈtektɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侦探
vt. 接受
v.收到,得到
v. 结束;做完
(1) an endless loop of tape
(2) She talks endlessly about her problems.
(3) an endlessly repeated pattern
endless
[ˈendləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 无止境的; 没完的
n. 重力,地球引力
a. 准备好的
a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的
(1) a medical/science, etc. student
(2) a graduate/postgraduate/research student
(3) an overseas student
student
[ˈstju:dnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.医生,大夫;博士
n. 学生
n. 颈,脖子
n. 图画,素描,绘画
(1) What are the most important things you to know about your pen - friend?
(2) What do you intend to sent to your pen - friend this Spring Festival?
(3) You have just received this letter from your Australian pen friend.
pen-friend
['penfr'end]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
n. 诊所
n./v.出口,输出
n. 笔友
(1) to undertake a task/project
(2) University professors both teach and undertake research .
(3) The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident.
undertake
[ˌʌndəˈteɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 抽屉
n. 书写,写
v. 承担,从事,负责
v. 代替,取代
(1) wheat/oil/car, etc. production
(2) land available for food production
(3) The new model will be in production by the end of the year.
production
[prəˈdʌkʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灌溉
a. 显然
n. 生产;制造
n. 俄罗斯,俄国
(1) We've had a few catastrophes with the food for the party.
(2) catastrophic effects/losses/results
(3) (US)a catastrophic illness (= one that costs a very large amount to treat)
catastrophe
[kəˈtæstrəfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 和平的,安宁的
n. 绷带
n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
vt.扩大
(1) a hatch to the attic
(2) an escape hatch
(3) a serving hatch
hatch
[hætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
a. (bad的比较级)更坏的
prep.& conj.直到…为止
a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的 n.合计,总计 v.合计为
(1) She works as a translator of technical texts.
(2) He was placed in Xin Hua News Agency as a translator.
(3) Regardless of the translator adopts what law, translates the ideal film title far as possible.
translator
[trænsˈleɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上
n. 翻译家,译者
a./n. 学术的,教学的
vt. 埋;葬
(1) Avoid unhealthy foods such as hamburger and chips.
(2) We stopped at a drive-in for a hamburger.
(3) a hamburger with all the fixings
hamburger
[ˈhæmbɜ:gə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汉堡包
n. 主题
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
n. 摩擦
(1) economic/social/political trends
(2) There is a growing trend towards earlier retirement.
(3) current trends in language teaching
trend
[trend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 神,(大写)上帝
n. 米,公尺
n.(常作单数用)数学, (英美口语) 数学=math/maths
n. 趋势,倾向,动态
(1) a computer/medical expert
(2) an expert in child psychology
(3) an expert on modern literature
expert
[ˈekspɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专家,能手
n. 扫帚
num. 十九
n.意愿;愿望
(1) I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom.
(2) The book I wanted was on the top shelf.
(3) supermarket/library shelves
shelf
[ʃelf]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…旁边;靠近
a.& pron.这,这个
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架
(1) a lake with an island in the middle
(2) He was standing in the middle of the room.
(3) The phone rang in the middle of the night.
middle
[ˈmɪdl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 减少,缩减
n. 荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉
vt.卖,售
n. 中间;当中;中级的
(1) Have you read her new novel?
(2) new ways of doing things
(3) This idea isn't new.
new
[nju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 高兴的,快乐的
n. 现象
a. 新的;新鲜的
n.比赛者,选手
(1) a terrorist cell
(2) a photoelectric cell
(3) blood cells
cell
[sel]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.粉红色的
v.咒骂.,诅咒
n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物] 细胞
vt.使简化,使简易
(1) Will you peel the potatoes for me?
(2) roast/boiled/baked/fried potatoes
(3) ...a political hot potato such as abortion.
potato
[pəˈteɪtəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.空闲,多余的,剩余的
v. 成熟
a. 不幸的
n. 土豆,马铃薯
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air
[eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专家,能手
n. 胜利
a.令人惊叹,很困难的
n.空气;大气
(1) The programme was about customs in different parts of the country.
(2) They are sold in many different colours.
(3) I looked it up in three different dictionaries.
different
[ˈdɪfrənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 困难,费力
a. 不同的,有差异的
v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
(1) He smiled suddenly, exposing a set of amazingly white teeth.
(2) Miles of sand are exposed at low tide.
(3) My job as a journalist is to expose the truth.
expose
[ikˈspəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 揭露
n. 联合,联盟;工会
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
(1) Their latest single represents a new departure for the band.
(2) It was a radical departure from tradition.
(3) the departures board
departure
[dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 离开,启程
pron. 他
vt. 传,递;经过;通过
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
(1) The ancestor of the modern bicycle was called a penny-farthing.
(2) her ancestral home (= that had belonged to her ancestors )
(3) His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.
ancestor
[ˈænsestə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 合适的,恰当的
n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑
v. 毕业
n. 祖宗; 祖先
(1) I looked at what he'd given me and did a quick subtraction.
(2) The difference is found by subtraction.
(3) The plus sign is used in addition and the minus is used in subtraction.
subtraction
[səbˈtrækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.尼龙
n.(算数中的)减
n. 方法,手段;财产
a. 无用的
(1) Over the years, I have grown quite fond of her.
(2) fond of music/cooking
(3) We had grown fond of the house and didn't want to leave.
fond
[fɒnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影
a. 喜爱的,爱好的
vt. 使人感到恐怖
n. 红色 a.红色的
(1) The taxicab nearly run over a cyclist.
(2) The cyclist was in collision with a bus.
(3) The cyclist went in full sail over the handlebars.
cyclist
[ˈsaɪklɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
(美check) n. 支票
vt. 触摸,接触
n. 骑自行车的人
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
(1) The committee unanimously approved the plan.
(2) The course is approved by the Department for Education.
(3) She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.
approve
[əˈpru:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 谴责,指责,宣判
n. 葬礼
v.赞成,同意,批准,通过
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage
[ˌdɪsədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
n. 公平;公正
n. 不利条件;弱点
prep. 到…的上面
(1) My wife is pregnant.
(2) I was pregnant with our third child at the time.
(3) a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born)
pregnant
[ˈpregnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恩惠;好意;帮助
a. 怀孕的
n. 骆驼
n. 西北
(1) traditional dress
(2) It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
(3) traditional methods of teaching
traditional
[trəˈdɪʃənl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 传统的,风俗的
a.紧密相关,有意义的
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的
(1) The job would suit someone with a business background.
(2) the historical background to the war
(3) background information/knowledge
background
[ˈbækgraʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 略读,浏览,扫描
n. 虹,彩虹
n. 事故,意外的事
n. 背景
(1) She's a shrewd businesswoman.
(2) The president made a presentation to the businesswoman of the year.
(3) She is a successful businesswoman.
businesswoman
[ˈbɪznəsmæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别
n. 商人(女);女企业家
n. 衣领; 硬领
n. 小孩
(1) Add the juice of two lemons.
(2) a carton of apple juice
(3) Two orange juices, please.
juice
[dʒu:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 玉米,谷物
n. 快乐;乐事
n. 森林
n. 汁、液
(1) It'll do you good to take a rest...
(2) A few bombs can do a lot of damage...
(3) Well, what are you going to do about it?...
do
[də]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 泥, 泥浆
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
n. 意大利
(1) I haven't seen hide nor hair of her for a month.
(2) She'd do anything to save her own hide .
(3) All he's worried about is his own hide (= himself) .
hide
[haɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
n. 高兴,愉快
v. 把…藏起来,隐藏
n. 成年人
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n.& v.顶端,尖端;告诫; 提示 (给)小费
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
(1) Damage to the building was assessed at £40 000.
(2) It's difficult to assess the effects of these changes.
(3) to assess a patient's needs
assess
[əˈses]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.评价,评定(性质,质量)
v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
n. 宇航员
num. 四十
(1) primary/elementary education
(2) secondary education
(3) further/higher/post-secondary education
education
[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 包含,组成,构成
n. 代表某人,为了某人
n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理
n. 教育,培养
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