CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 83
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(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling
[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不愿意的
adj. 内部的;内心的
n. 意义,意思;意图
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
(1) The house was filled with the cello's dismal squeaks and groans.
(2) He fell to the floor with a groan.
(3) She let out a groan of dismay.
groan
[ɡrəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 呻吟;抱怨,发牢骚
vt. 使具有资格
n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
n. 天气
(1) a taxi driver/ride
(2) We'd better take a taxi .
(3) I came home by taxi .
taxi
[ˈtæksi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 能力;权力;权势;动力;强国
n. 出租汽车
vt. 堵塞;挡住
vt. 关上,闭上,关闭
(1) Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner!
(2) a marriage partner
(3) a partner in a law firm
partner
[ˈpɑ:tnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 台风
vi. 听,留神听;听从
n. 嘴唇
n. 伙伴;搭挡;配偶
(1) a leg/head, etc. wound
(2) a bullet/knife/gunshot/stab wound
(3) an old war wound
wound
[wu:nd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 门廊,游廊
n. 履行;演出;执行
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
vt. 使受伤
(1) transistor high frequency generator, fast heating speed, high efficiency, low power consumption.
(2) This transistor radio has four small cells.
(3) Thank you for your inquiry of September 23 concerning transistor radio sets.
transistor
[trænˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 社会主义的
n. 晶体管;晶体管收音机
pron. 每人,人人
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
(1) That's it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do) .
(2) The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.
(3) I don't feel I've accomplished very much today.
accomplish
[əˈkɔmpliʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边缘,边;刀口
vt. 达成;完成
vi. 划船
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
(1) Most of us do our food shopping in the supermarket...
(2) How do those prawns find their way from Norway to the supermarket shelf?
(3) The supermarket offers a rich supply of different commodities.
supermarket
[ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专业,特长;特产
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
n. 超级市场
n. 医生;兽医;诊所;博士
(1) coronation robes
(2) cardinals in scarlet robes
(3) a robed choir
robe
[rəub]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 长袍,长衣,浴袍
n. 茶点,点心,饮料
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
n. 较年幼者;年少者;三年级学生
(1) a kitchen table
(2) A table for two, please (= in a restaurant) .
(3) I'd like to book a table for tonight (= in a restaurant) .
table
[ˈteibl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 草莓
adj. 真挚的;真正的;真诚的
n. 桶,提桶
n. 桌子;餐桌;手术台
(1) men, women and children
(2) a 24-year-old woman
(3) I prefer to see a woman doctor.
woman
[ˈwumən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有能力的;能胜任的,称职的
n. 妇女,女人,女性
n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
n. 关系,联系;家属
(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.
relax
[riˈlæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 重复;发出回声
vi. 松弛;变得轻松
n. 发动机,引擎;机车
adj. 有礼貌的;有教养的
(1) a cheese sandwich
(2) a sandwich bar (= a place that sells sandwiches )
(3) I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.
sandwich
[ˈsænwidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分界线,边界
num. 十二,十二个
vt. 背叛;辜负;流露出
vt. 把…做成三明治
(1) a football/cricket/rugby pitch
(2) The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
(3) a frenetic pitch of activity
pitch
[pitʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黄瓜
adj. 整洁的;熟练的
vi. 投掷
adj. 忠诚的;如实的
(1) Britain still boasts the cheapest postal service...
(2) We have started a campaign for better nursery and school services...
(3) ...the BBC World service.
service
[ˈsɜːvɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不用电线的,无线的
n. 服务;服务业
vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,赞颂
adj. 水平的
(1) What's the latest news?
(2) Have you heard the news? Pat's leaving!
(3) That's great news.
news
[nju:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 糊,酱
n. 新闻,消息
adj. 私人的;私下的
n. 代表团
(1) The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
(2) She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
(3) She committed the instructions to memory.
commit
[kəˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 需要;缺乏
vt. 开展(运动)
vt. 预防,防止;阻止
vt. 犯(错误),干(坏事);自杀;调配;承诺
(1) a fall in the value of exports
(2) the country's major exports
(3) an export licence
export
[eksˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 推断出;结束
n. 余额;平衡能力;均衡
n. 时期;学时;句号
vt. 输出,出口
(1) The findings of the commission will be published today.
(2) The government hopes the court will announce its findings before the end of the month.
(3) We hope that manufacturers will take note of the findings and improve their products accordingly.
finding
[ˈfaindiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谷物;谷粒;颗粒;(木材)纹理
adj. 新近的,最近的
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
n. 发现;裁决
(1) a stack of books
(2) a stack hi-fi system (= where radio, CD player, etc. are arranged on top of each other)
(3) stacks of money
stack
[stæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 亦,也;而且,还
vt. 堆积
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
adv. 什么时候;当…时
(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...
man
[mæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 察觉,发觉;发现,查出
n. 爆炸;爆破,引爆;激增
n. 男人;人,人类
num. 八十,八十个;八十年代
(1) (British English)a jam doughnut
(2) strawberry jam
(3) recipes for jams and preserves
jam
[dʒæm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 踝,踝关节
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
vt. 使塞满;使堵塞
vt. 忽视,忽略;疏忽
(1) She had her eggs harvested and frozen for her own future use.
(2) (figurative)The appeal produced a rich harvest of blankets, medicines and clothing.
(3) a good/bad harvest (= a lot of crops or few crops)
harvest
[ˈhɑ:vist]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 立刻,马上;向右
n. 云;一团
vt. 收割
n. 骆驼
(1) I can give you a rough estimate of the amount of wood you will need.
(2) a ballpark estimate (= an approximate estimate)
(3) official government estimates of traffic growth over the next decade
estimate
[ˈestəˌmeit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
adv. 单独地,唯一地
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
vt. 估算;评价
(1) The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.
(2) The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking .
(3) This treatment is not available in the vast majority of hospitals.
majority
[məˈdʒɔriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 主要的,最重要的
n. 车辆,机动车
n. 多数,大多数
adj. 渴望的,热切的
(1) I've just bought a new house...
(2) The two had only just met...
(3) I'm just making the sauce for the cauliflower...
just
[dʒʌst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 王冠,皇冠
vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
adv. 刚才;只是;正好
n. 手枪
(1) an international congress of trades unions
(2) congress will vote on the proposals tomorrow.
(3) the African National congress
congress
[ˈkɔŋɡres]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
adv. 强烈地,激烈地,极为;苦涩地
n. 变量
vi. 排队等候
(1) I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply.
(2) Mum, I'm still hungry!
(3) Do you still live at the same address?
still
[stil]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要
n. 球拍;蝙蝠
n. 胡萝卜
vt. 挤满;蜂拥而至
(1) Take your filthy paws off me!
(2) The dog pawed at my sleeve.
(3) The stallion pawed the ground impatiently.
paw
[pɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漂流,漂泊
n. 脚掌,爪子
n. 班轮,班机
pron. 这些
(1) Her tight-fitting dress left nothing to the imagination.
(2) With a little imagination , you could turn this place into a palace.
(3) His writing lacks imagination.
imagination
[iˌmædʒiˈneiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 故事,小说,传说
n. 改进,改善
adv. 在附近
n. 想象;想象力;空想
(1) He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to defend him.
(2) (politics 政)He intends to defend his seat in the next election.
(3) She will be defending her title at next month's championships.
defend
[diˈfend]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
vt. 献身;奉献;把…专用于
vi. 有关系;要紧;有影响
n. 草地,牧场
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive
[əˈlaiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 驾驶;引导;带领
n. 席子;草席;垫子
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
adj. 活着的;有活力的
(1) a feeling of sheer/pure delight
(2) The children squealed with delight when they saw the puppy.
(3) She won the game easily, to the delight of all her fans.
delight
[diˈlait]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发射;推出;发动
n. 快乐;乐事,乐趣
adj. 流行的,时髦的
vt.&vi. 推理,推论
(1) The books in the library are classified according to subject.
(2) Patients are classified into three categories.
(3) Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
classify
[ˈklæsifai]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 强调,着重
vt.&vi. 开玩笑,讲笑话
n. 考虑,思考;体贴
vt. 把…分类
(1) The island is hot and humid in the summer.
(2) These ferns will grow best in a humid atmosphere.
(3) The day is overcast and humid.
humid
[ˈhju:mɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 潮湿的,湿气重的
adv. 同时,当时
n. 天才,天赋,天资
n. 祈祷,祈求
(1) The roads are choked up with traffic.
(2) to choke back tears/anger/sobs
(3) High prices have choked off demand.
choke
[tʃəuk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使窒息;塞满
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
n. 议会,国会
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
(1) We need to concentrate on our target audience, namely women aged between 20 and 30.
(2) One group of people seems to be forgotten, namely pensioners...
(3) They were hardly aware of the challenge facing them, namely, to re-establish prosperity.
namely
[ˈneimli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 太阳的,日光的
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
vt. 支付;付给;有…报酬
adv. 即,也就是
(1) a permanent job
(2) permanent staff
(3) They are now living together on a permanent basis.
permanent
[ˈpə:mənənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 激烈的;怨恨的;痛苦的;严寒的
adj. 永久的,持久的
n. 能力;技能,本领
n. 极度痛苦
(1) rusty metal
(2) a rusty old car
(3) My tennis is very rusty these days.
rusty
[ˈrʌsti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 弱的;软弱的
adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
n. 技术员,技师
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
(1) a baby's development in the womb
(2) the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy
(3) career development
development
[diˈveləpmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使装满,使注满;布满
n. 工业,产业;勤劳
n. 保守的人
n. 发展;开发;进展
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