CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 83
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(1) The books in the library are classified according to subject.
(2) Patients are classified into three categories.
(3) Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
classify
[ˈklæsifai]
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adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
vt. 把…分类
vt. 悬挂,吊;绞死
adv. 代替,顶替;反而
(1) Britain still boasts the cheapest postal service...
(2) We have started a campaign for better nursery and school services...
(3) ...the BBC World service.
service
[ˈsɜːvɪs]
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adv. 大概,或许;也许
n. 物主,所有人
n. 结论,推论;结尾
n. 服务;服务业
(1) The house was filled with the cello's dismal squeaks and groans.
(2) He fell to the floor with a groan.
(3) She let out a groan of dismay.
groan
[ɡrəun]
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n. 夫人,女士,太太
adv. 两次,两倍
vi. 呻吟;抱怨,发牢骚
n. 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
(1) a fall in the value of exports
(2) the country's major exports
(3) an export licence
export
[eksˈpɔ:t]
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n. 方式;态度;礼貌
n. 窃贼,偷窃犯
vt. 输出,出口
n. 位置;处境;形势
(1) (British English)a jam doughnut
(2) strawberry jam
(3) recipes for jams and preserves
jam
[dʒæm]
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n. 水泥;接合剂
n. 青肿;淤伤
vt. 使塞满;使堵塞
n. 针,编织针
(1) coronation robes
(2) cardinals in scarlet robes
(3) a robed choir
robe
[rəub]
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n. 音乐,乐曲,乐谱
n. 衣领;项圈
n. 长袍,长衣,浴袍
n. 稻米,大米
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive
[əˈlaiv]
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n. 壮丽的;华丽的
n. 地区,区域,范围
adj. 活着的;有活力的
n. 相反
(1) The findings of the commission will be published today.
(2) The government hopes the court will announce its findings before the end of the month.
(3) We hope that manufacturers will take note of the findings and improve their products accordingly.
finding
[ˈfaindiŋ]
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n. 发现;裁决
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
vt. 拿;抓;取;耗费(时间等)
n. 角,角度;边角
(1) That's it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do) .
(2) The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.
(3) I don't feel I've accomplished very much today.
accomplish
[əˈkɔmpliʃ]
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adv. 紧密地,接近地
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
vt. 达成;完成
(1) a cheese sandwich
(2) a sandwich bar (= a place that sells sandwiches )
(3) I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.
sandwich
[ˈsænwidʒ]
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vt. 把…做成三明治
n. 话筒,麦克风
adj. 高的,身材高的
n. 冰淇淋
(1) Most of us do our food shopping in the supermarket...
(2) How do those prawns find their way from Norway to the supermarket shelf?
(3) The supermarket offers a rich supply of different commodities.
supermarket
[ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit]
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vt. 达成;完成
n. 心情,情绪;气氛
n. 超级市场
n. 碟,盘子;菜肴
(1) He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to defend him.
(2) (politics 政)He intends to defend his seat in the next election.
(3) She will be defending her title at next month's championships.
defend
[diˈfend]
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adj. 中等的,中间的
vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
adv. 究竟在哪里
adj. 原子的;原子能的
(1) a permanent job
(2) permanent staff
(3) They are now living together on a permanent basis.
permanent
[ˈpə:mənənt]
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n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
vt. 阐明,规定;给…下定义
adj. 永久的,持久的
n. 影片,电影;纪实镜头;胶卷;电影艺术
(1) Take your filthy paws off me!
(2) The dog pawed at my sleeve.
(3) The stallion pawed the ground impatiently.
paw
[pɔ:]
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n. 象
n. 布丁
vt. 任命,委任,指派
n. 脚掌,爪子
(1) men, women and children
(2) a 24-year-old woman
(3) I prefer to see a woman doctor.
woman
[ˈwumən]
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adv. 自由地;直率地
vt. 穿着,戴;磨损
n. 卖者;销售者
n. 妇女,女人,女性
(1) The roads are choked up with traffic.
(2) to choke back tears/anger/sobs
(3) High prices have choked off demand.
choke
[tʃəuk]
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vt. 使窒息;塞满
n. 九月
vt. 把…排除在外;拒绝;阻挡
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
(1) Her tight-fitting dress left nothing to the imagination.
(2) With a little imagination , you could turn this place into a palace.
(3) His writing lacks imagination.
imagination
[iˌmædʒiˈneiʃən]
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pron. 自己;亲自
prep. 在…以前,早于
adj. 民主的,民主政体的;民主精神的
n. 想象;想象力;空想
(1) a leg/head, etc. wound
(2) a bullet/knife/gunshot/stab wound
(3) an old war wound
wound
[wu:nd]
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vt. 保护,保存;腌制
adj. 百万的,无数的
n.&vt. 试验;检验
vt. 使受伤
(1) The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.
(2) The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking .
(3) This treatment is not available in the vast majority of hospitals.
majority
[məˈdʒɔriti]
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adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
n. 蜡,蜂蜡
n. 多数,大多数
(1) I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply.
(2) Mum, I'm still hungry!
(3) Do you still live at the same address?
still
[stil]
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adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要
adv. 确切地;确实如此;根本不
n. 时代,年代,时期
(1) Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner!
(2) a marriage partner
(3) a partner in a law firm
partner
[ˈpɑ:tnə]
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n. 发射;射手;射门
adj. 活泼的;热烈的
adv. 一年一度
n. 伙伴;搭挡;配偶
(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.
relax
[riˈlæks]
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adj. 热的;天气热的;辣的;热门的
n. 短袜
n. 钩,挂钩
vi. 松弛;变得轻松
(1) a taxi driver/ride
(2) We'd better take a taxi .
(3) I came home by taxi .
taxi
[ˈtæksi]
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n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
n. 大篷车,运货车
n. 出租汽车
adv. 因此;于是;照着
(1) The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
(2) She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
(3) She committed the instructions to memory.
commit
[kəˈmit]
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n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
adj. 频繁的;经常性的
vt. 犯(错误),干(坏事);自杀;调配;承诺
n. 说话声;发言权;语态
(1) a kitchen table
(2) A table for two, please (= in a restaurant) .
(3) I'd like to book a table for tonight (= in a restaurant) .
table
[ˈteibl]
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n. 桌子;餐桌;手术台
num. 十二,十二个
v. 使贫穷
n. 汽车
(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling
[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
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vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
adj. 有限的,有限度的
n. 决定,决心;果断;作决定
adj. 不愿意的
(1) an international congress of trades unions
(2) congress will vote on the proposals tomorrow.
(3) the African National congress
congress
[ˈkɔŋɡres]
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n. 制造商;制造厂
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
n. 华氏温度计
vt. 使联合
(1) a football/cricket/rugby pitch
(2) The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
(3) a frenetic pitch of activity
pitch
[pitʃ]
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n.&v. 登记,注册
n. 王国;领域
n. 统治;规定;章程
vi. 投掷
(1) We need to concentrate on our target audience, namely women aged between 20 and 30.
(2) One group of people seems to be forgotten, namely pensioners...
(3) They were hardly aware of the challenge facing them, namely, to re-establish prosperity.
namely
[ˈneimli]
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adv. 即,也就是
n. 姨妈;姑妈;伯母;舅妈
n. (绳的)结,(树的)节;痉挛,郁结
n. 空气;空中;航空
(1) rusty metal
(2) a rusty old car
(3) My tennis is very rusty these days.
rusty
[ˈrʌsti:]
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pron. 某人,有人
n. 争吵,吵架,争端
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
vt. 减少,减轻;缩小
(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...
man
[mæn]
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n. 男人;人,人类
n. 就业;雇用
n. 球门;得分;目的
n. 故事,小说,传说
(1) a feeling of sheer/pure delight
(2) The children squealed with delight when they saw the puppy.
(3) She won the game easily, to the delight of all her fans.
delight
[diˈlait]
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adj. 成功的;如愿以偿的
n. 商行,商号,公司
n. 快乐;乐事,乐趣
adv. 粗糙地,粗略地
(1) The island is hot and humid in the summer.
(2) These ferns will grow best in a humid atmosphere.
(3) The day is overcast and humid.
humid
[ˈhju:mɪd]
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adj. 潮湿的,湿气重的
vi.&n. 旅行
n. 桃子,桃树
n. 代理人,代理商;间谍
(1) transistor high frequency generator, fast heating speed, high efficiency, low power consumption.
(2) This transistor radio has four small cells.
(3) Thank you for your inquiry of September 23 concerning transistor radio sets.
transistor
[trænˈsistə]
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pron. 所有事物,一切
n. 晶体管;晶体管收音机
v. 将要,会;愿
n. 旋转,转动;轮流
(1) I've just bought a new house...
(2) The two had only just met...
(3) I'm just making the sauce for the cauliflower...
just
[dʒʌst]
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adv. 刚才;只是;正好
vi. 震动;感到震惊
n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
adj. 睡着的,睡熟的
(1) What's the latest news?
(2) Have you heard the news? Pat's leaving!
(3) That's great news.
news
[nju:z]
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n. 新闻,消息
n. 小地毯;毛毯
n. 听众;观众;读者
n. 朋友,友人
(1) I can give you a rough estimate of the amount of wood you will need.
(2) a ballpark estimate (= an approximate estimate)
(3) official government estimates of traffic growth over the next decade
estimate
[ˈestəˌmeit]
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n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 款待
vt. 估算;评价
prep. 到…上;到…某处;通向(某处)
(1) a baby's development in the womb
(2) the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy
(3) career development
development
[diˈveləpmənt]
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n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
n. 发展;开发;进展
n. 视力;看见;情景
vt. 把…做成三明治
(1) a stack of books
(2) a stack hi-fi system (= where radio, CD player, etc. are arranged on top of each other)
(3) stacks of money
stack
[stæk]
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vt. 堆积
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
n. 持续时间,期间
(1) She had her eggs harvested and frozen for her own future use.
(2) (figurative)The appeal produced a rich harvest of blankets, medicines and clothing.
(3) a good/bad harvest (= a lot of crops or few crops)
harvest
[ˈhɑ:vist]
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vt. 收割
n. 草地,草坪
n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
vi. 觉得
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