高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) economic activity
(2) The streets were noisy and full of activity.
(3) Muscles contract and relax during physical activity.
activity
[ækˈtɪvəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 失去,丢失
prep.(表所属,数量,) ….的
n. 活动
n. 记秒表;跑表
(1) Many areas in the country'sinterior are unable to report aids cases immediately.
(2) We can now talk openly about aids which we couldn't before.
(3) The official number of people carrying the aids virus is low.
aids
[eɪdz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 艾滋病
n. 酒店,酒吧
n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒
n. 量,数额;交易
(1) to remain silent/standing/seated/motionless
(2) Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
(3) It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning.
remain
[rɪˈmeɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (人坐时)膝部.(跑道的)一圈
vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是
a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n. 日本人,日语
n. 法郎
(1) a boom in car sales
(2) Living standards improved rapidly during the post-war boom.
(3) a boom year (for trade, exports, etc.)
boom
[bu:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 可能,或
n.视力;视觉
a. 初等的;初级的
n./v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增
(1) the tomb of the Unknown Soldier
(2) A few red roses were scattered on the tomb.
(3) Wreaths were laid at the martyr's tomb.
tomb
[tu:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.奴隶
a. .数字的,数码的
n. 坟墓
n. 航海
(1) There was growing criticism of the government's conduct of the war.
(2) The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city.
(3) He conducted himself far better than expected.
conduct
[ kənˈdʌkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 引导,带领
n. 蜡烛
a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人
n. 植物; 植物学
(1) The countryside was dotted with small villages.
(2) Small villages dot the countryside.
(3) There are lots of Italian restaurants dotted around London.
dot
[dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
ad. 也
n. 点,小点,圆点
pron. 她
(1) a bus/train timetable (= when they arrive and leave)
(2) We have a new timetable each term (= showing the times of each class in school) .
(3) Sport is no longer so important in the school timetable (= all the subjects that are taught at schools) .
timetable
[ˈtaɪmteɪbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
(1) Liz settled back in her seat, comfortably relaxed, enjoying being driven for a change.
(2) Now let me ask you a question, for a change...
(3) The courier had change for a £10 note.
change
[tʃeɪndʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 有关; 涉及
vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的
int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)
n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换
(1) The committee held its founding congress in the capital, Riga.
(2) He is founding director of The Conservation Foundation.
(3) We commemorate the founding of our nation with a public holiday.
founding

📢 UK 📢 US
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
n. 成立,建立
n.雪人
v.假定,假设
(1) He's touring South america at this moment in time.
(2) I scrolled down to find "United States of america".
(3) They fled to South america around the turn of the century.
america
[əˈmerɪkə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& n. 恨,讨厌
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
n. 美国;美洲
v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
(1) Her tiny hands gently touched my face...
(2) Don't touch that dial…
(3) Their knees were touching ...
touch
[tʌtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.钱包
a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
vt. 触摸,接触
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上
(1) to settle a dispute/an argument/a matter
(2) It's time you settled your differences with your father.
(3) There is pressure on the unions to settle.
settle
[ˈsetl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 溺死;淹没
n. 石油
num. 第六
vi. 安家,定居
(1) Her position in the party has strengthened in recent weeks.
(2) Yesterday the pound strengthened against the dollar.
(3) The wind had strengthened overnight.
strengthen
[ˈstreŋθn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 加强,增强
a. 流行,大众,受欢迎的
n. 政治家
v. 抓住;紧握
(1) What a nice surprise!
(2) a surprise attack
(3) There are few surprises in this year's budget.
surprise
[səˈpraɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 锁 vt. 锁,锁上
vt. 使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异
n. 零售商人;食品店
a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress
[ˈæktrəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女演员
n. 向导,导游者
ad.近似,大约
vt.拿来,带来,取来
(1) My aunt lives in Canada.
(2) aunt Alice
(3) It was a present from aunt Vera.
aunt
[ɑ:nt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨
n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
num. 第三
(1) a computer/machine operator
(2) a tour operator
(3) a bus operator
operator
[ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.纳税人
小学
n. 接线员
a. 慷慨大方的
(1) to get on/off a train
(2) I like travelling by train .
(3) a passenger/commuter/goods/freight train
train
[treɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& v.顶端,尖端;告诫; 提示 (给)小费
n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处
n. 烘干机;吹风机=dryer
n. 火车 v. 培训,训练
(1) He reduced speed and turned sharp left.
(2) The train began to pick up speed (= go faster) .
(3) The car was gathering speed .
speed
[spi:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.填空,装满
n. 速度 v.(使)加速
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
n.电子邮件
(1) 3 000 acres of parkland
(2) a three-acre wood
(3) (informal)Each house has acres of space around it (= a lot of space) .
acre
[ˈeɪkə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大陆,大洲;陆地
n. 一览表,清单
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
n. 英亩
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈzɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 夜总会
n. 细绳,线,带
n. 位置
a. 业余爱好的
(1) a nuclear power station
(2) the nuclear industry
(3) nuclear-powered submarines
nuclear
[ˈnju:kliə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
a. 技术的,工艺的
a. 受伤的
n.(口)爸爸,爹爹 = daddy
(1) steam rose from the boiling kettle.
(2) the introduction of steam in the 18th century
(3) steam power
steam
[sti:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过剩,剩余
a. 准时的
vt.找到,发现,感到
n. 汽,水蒸气
(1) the royal family
(2) the royal household
(3) the royal Navy
royal
[ˈrɔɪəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 皇家的,王室的,国王的,女王的
vt. 祝贺
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
n.安静,沉默
(1) a careful piece of work
(2) a careful examination of the facts
(3) After careful consideration we have decided to offer you the job.
careful
[ˈkɛəful]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 重要的
n. 压迫,压力,压强
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
(1) ‘How are you feeling today? ’ ‘so-so. ’
(2) I only did so-so in the exam.
(3) Their lunch was only so-so...
so-so
[ˈsəusəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
n. 条件,状况
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
(1) the provinces of Canada
(2) The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.
(3) a shy young man from the provinces
province
[ˈprɒvɪns]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还
vt. 鼓舞; 激励
n. 价值,益处
n. 省
(1) The service was a celebration of his life (= praised what he had done in his life) .
(2) birthday/wedding celebrations
(3) Her triumph was a cause for celebration .
celebration
[ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天文学家
n. 庆祝;庆祝会
n. 责任,负责
a.易碎的,易损的
(1) a ban on the importation of ivory
(2) customs imported from the West
(3) goods imported from Japan into the US
import
[ˈimpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 森林
v.&n. 进口,输入
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
ad. 牢牢地
(1) to pack/unpack a suitcase
(2) It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase.
(3) The suitcase is rather heavy.
suitcase
[ˈsu:tkeɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
prep. 到…的上面
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
(1) The legal profession is still a largely male world, as evidenced by the small number of women judges.
(2) The police were much in evidence at today's demonstration.
(3) There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
evidence
[ˈevɪdəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 医生,大夫;博士
a.无辜的,清白的
n. 证据,证明
pron. 每件事,事事
(1) I'm usually home by 6 o'clock.
(2) We usually go by car.
(3) How long does the journey usually take?
usually
[ˈju:ʒuəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 死
ad. 通常,经常
prep. 不像,和…不同
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
(1) It comforted her to feel his arms around her.
(2) She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.
(3) The victim's widow was today being comforted by family and friends.
comfort
[ˈkʌmfət]
📢 UK 📢 US
圣诞(前)夜
n. 安慰; 慰问
vt. (使)毁坏;(使) 毁灭 n. (复) 废墟;遗迹
n. 烟草,烟叶
(1) a pair of trainers
(2) teacher trainers
(3) a racehorse trainer
trainer
[ˈtreɪnə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 欧洲
n. 药
n. 训练人;教练
n. 结论;结束
(1) a world-famous scientist
(2) His books are world-famous.
(3) ...the world-famous Hollywood Bowl...
world-famous
[ˈwɜ:ldfeɪməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 世界闻名的
n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景
n. 大学
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
(1) I go jogging every evening.
(2) Someone jogged her elbow, making her spill her coffee.
(3) I like to go for a jog after work.
jog
[dʒɔɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 生长;发育;种植;变成
v. 慢跑
n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
n. 可可粉
(1) Would dairy products such as skim milk and cheese and yoghurt be available?
(2) The manufacturer tried to call back the spoilt yoghurt.
(3) Monday : Sweet corn salad, Garlic bread, Seasonal fruits, rice noodle with beef, Cucumber, Juice or yoghurt.
yoghurt
[ˈjəugə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 酸奶
n. 助手,助理
n. 行列,长队
n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔
(1) The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability this will be the last election that he is likely to contest...
(2) You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
(3) The show will be open to the public at 2pm; admission will be 50p...
will
[wɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意志, 遗嘱
n. 筷子
a. 好奇的;奇异的
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
(1) He works as a painter and decorator.
(2) a famous painter
(3) a portrait/landscape painter
painter
[ˈpeɪntə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 草稿,草案,起草,草拟
a. 固执的,倔强的
v. 收养,领养
n. 绘画者,(油)画家
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