CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
n. 手臂;衣袖;扶手
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
n. 软泥,泥浆
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 驾驶员,司机
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 规则,规章;管理
n. 步枪,来福枪
vt. 使就坐
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
vi. 修面
adj. 意识到的;刻意的;清醒的;注意的
n. 竞争,角逐;竞争对手
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乘务员,服务员
vt. 加污名于;谴责;打烙印
n. 教授
adj. 想象中的,假想的
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 重要的;有势力的
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 重力,引力;严重性
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 矿物的
n. 正午,中午
n. 公牛;雄性动物
n. 印刷;照片
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
n. 太阳,日
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
n. 尖叫声
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 华氏温度计
adj. 可能的;大概的
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 典礼,仪式;礼节
adv. 什么时候;当…时
vt. 修理,修补,缝补
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
vi.&n. 回答,答复
n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 光景,景象;眼镜
vt. 使沸腾;使烧开
n. 生涯,职业;工作岁月
adj. 相等的;等量的
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可,准许;执照
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
n. 烧伤
adv. 后来;过后
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 避难,庇护;庇护者
vt. 传送,传达;发射
n. 经验;经历
n. 广播,广播节目
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 很,非常
adj. 过多的,过分的
vt. 通知,告知
vi. 投降
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 许多人
adv. 因此,所以
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
n.&vt. 尊敬,尊重
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 海,海洋
n. 提议,建议;求婚
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
adj. 正式的;礼仪上的;官方的
n. 居民,住户
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 扔,抛;挑选;描述;扫视;投射
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
n. 杆,竿,棒
adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
n. 姐妹;修女
n. 解释;演绎
vt. 区别,辨别;听出;使…有别于
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 井
n. 妇女,女人,女性
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大小;体积;尺码
vt. 讨论,商谈;论述
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
adj. 多泥的,泥泞的
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
conj. 由于,因为
adj. 认真的,诚恳的
vt. 珍视
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 松紧带,橡皮筋
adj. 优美的,优雅的
n. 摇摆
num. 十六,十六个
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 油漆工,画家
n. 卷轴,卷筒;电影胶片
n. 电影;电影院
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
num. 第七;七分之一
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
adv. 在某一时候;从前
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 围巾,头巾;桌巾
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
n. 农业;农学
n. 居民,住户
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
n. 例外,除外
vi. 突然不见,消失
adj. 奇怪的;特有的;特别的
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 特征,特色;面貌
n. 村舍,小屋
vi. 打电话
vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
conj. 除非,如果不
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 说谎的人
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
n. 厨房,灶间
adv. 严格地,严谨地
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鬼,幽灵;一丝,一点
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
n. 行为;功绩;契约
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 领导
n. 可能性;概率
n. 天才;才能;人才
n. 闪电
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
n. 坦克;大容器,槽
n. 九月
n. 环境
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 儿子
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
n. 性格;特性;人品;个性;角色
vt. 跳起;出发;开始
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 草地,草坪
n. 音;腔调;声调
n. 胡说,废话
n. 焦虑,忧虑,不安;渴望
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
n. 白兰地;一杯白兰地
adv. 在晚上;突然
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文学;文献
adj. 百万的,无数的
num. 十,十个
n. 陈列柜;内阁
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 性别,性
n. 狼
n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
vt. 评价;重视
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
n. 公共汽车
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
n. 羽毛
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