CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
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vt. 形成;组成…形状
n. 诚实,正直
adj. 清醒的;未醉的;朴素的
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
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adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
adj. 内部的;内心的
adj. 不合法的,非法的
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
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n. 消灭,排除,消除
n. 纪律;训练;自制力
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
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n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
adj. 频繁的;经常性的
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
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vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
n. 解释;演绎
n. 环境
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
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n. 例外,除外
adj. 硬的;困难的
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
n. 葡萄藤
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
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n. 天才;才能;人才
num. 五,五个,第五
n. 委员会;全体委员
n. (山)谷,溪谷;流域
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
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n. 姿势,手势;姿态
vi. 投降
vt. 给…保险;确保
vt. 增援,支援;加强
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
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vt. 分发,分送;分销
n. 市郊,郊区
n. 鸟,禽
vt. 传送,传达;发射
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
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pron. 任何人
vt. 钦佩;羡慕;欣赏
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
vt. 堆叠,累积
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
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n. 萝卜,芜菁
pron. 任何事物
n. 方法,手段,工具
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
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n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
n. 胡说,废话
vi. 欣喜,高兴
adj. 执行的;高级的
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
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n. 班轮,班机
n. 汽车
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
vt. 使饿死
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
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n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
vt. 把…做成三明治
n. 书写,写;著作
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
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prep. 关于;为了;大约
vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
n. 摇摆
vt. 使确信,使信服
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
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n. 方法,办法;教学法
n. 机器;机械
n. 美洲;美国
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
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vt. 使混合;调制
adj. 先进的;高级的
adj. 给人印象深刻的;了不起的
vt. 认出,识别,确定
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
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vt. 恢复;重新开始
n. 陈列柜;内阁
n. 项链,项圈
adv. 在户外,在野外
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
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n. 标题,题词,题名
n. 马车;车厢;运费
n. 居民,住户
n. 专家
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
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n. 许多,大量;一组,一批
n. 厨房,灶间
n. 法国
adv. 单独地,唯一地
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
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n. 量,数量,大量
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
n. 虚荣心,虚夸
vt. 评价;重视
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
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n. 买东西,购物
n. 布,织物,布料
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
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n. 九月
n. 署名,签字,签名
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
n. 煤气;气体;汽油
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
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vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
n. 香烟,卷烟
vi. 轮替
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
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vt.&vi. 游泳;游水
adj. 活跃的;积极的
n. 海拔
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
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n. 皮革;皮革制品
vt. 限制;禁闭
adv. 首先;主要地
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
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n. 腐烂
n. 正午,中午
vt. 捆扎
vt. 陈述,说明,阐明
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
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n. (男式)衬衫
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 观察员,观测者
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
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prep. 在…之中
n. 教授
n. 五金器具;硬件;军事装备
n. 机构;研究所;学院
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
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vt. 强调,着重
n. 忠诚,忠心
n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
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n. 放射;辐射物
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
adj. 很,非常
n. 邻居;社区
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
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vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
n. 菜单;饭菜,菜肴
adv. 想必;无疑
vt. 安排;安放;调停
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
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n. 小提琴
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
n. 肥皂
n. 特征,特色;面貌
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
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adj. 美国的
n. 咳嗽
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 蓝色;忧郁
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
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adj. 险峻的,陡峭的;急剧的
n. 磁带,录像带
n. 公共汽车
adv. 轻轻地,轻松地
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
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vt. 解开,打开;取消
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
n. 允许,许可,准许
adj. 初期的,早期的
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
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n. 秋,秋季,秋天
vt. 提供;给出;传递
n. 大小;体积;尺码
adv. 光滑地;平稳地
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
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n. 经理,管理人
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
vi. 腐烂;衰败
adj. 相等的;等量的
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
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n. 姐妹;修女
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
adv. 自由地;直率地
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
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n. 保护,保护措施
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
n. 同事,同僚
adj. 新近的,最近的
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