CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble[ˈtrembl]
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vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
adj. 巨大的;极好的
n. 哲学家
n. 逗留;倚靠
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug[drʌɡ]
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n. 运输
n. 哲学;哲理;人生观
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister[ˈsistə]
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vt. 教;指示;通知
vi. 指定,详细说明
n. 姐妹;修女
n. 决定,决心;果断;作决定
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen[ˈkitʃin]
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n. 厨房,灶间
vt. 演绎,推论,推断
n. 共产党员,共产主义者
adj. 困难的;难相处的
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction[disˈtiŋkʃən]
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n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
adj. 冷漠的;一般的
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september[səpˈtembə]
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n. 九月
n. 姓
vi. 开始
adj. 温暖的;热烈的
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size[saiz]
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n. 气味,香气;味道
vi. 暂住,借宿;安顿
n. 文化,文明;培养物
n. 大小;体积;尺码
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]
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n. 偏见,成见
n. 屋顶,车顶;顶部
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 戏剧,戏剧艺术
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
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n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
n. 国家;国民;农村
n. 美德;优点
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare[priˈpɛə]
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vi. 给小费
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
n. 牺牲者,受害者
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip[trip]
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vt.&vi. 倾斜,屈身;靠
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
vt. 取消,撤销;废除;免除;注销
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish[ˈflʌriʃ]
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n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
n. 葡萄藤
n. 鹰
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin[skin]
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vt. 放牧;使集在一起
v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
n. 批评,批判;评论
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee[ˈkɔfi]
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adj. 艺术的;精美的
n. 运动员;运动健儿
n. 兴趣;利益;利息
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception[ikˈsepʃən]
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n. 学院;大学
adj. 旋转的,转动的
n. 例外,除外
n. 少量,小份,一点儿;[数]分数
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance[əˈkweintəns]
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n. 位置,场所
vt. 使进化;使发展
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
vi. 卸货
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature[ˈfi:tʃə]
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adj. 粗的,粗糙的;粗俗的
n. 医生,内科医生
n. 汽油
n. 特征,特色;面貌
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant[inˈhæbitənt]
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adj. 学院的;学术的
n. 疲劳,劳累
adj. 耐久的,耐用的
n. 居民,住户
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very[ˈveri]
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n. 流行音乐,流行歌曲
adj. 很,非常
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
n. 听众;观众;读者
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor[prəˈfesə]
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n. 奴隶制度;苦役
n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
n. 教授
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy[ˈɡri:di]
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n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
vt. 跟踪
prep. 减(去)
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride[raid]
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n. 超级市场
vt. 用抽机抽
vi. 骑马,乘车
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing[swiŋ]
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n. 摇摆
adj. 视力的;光学的
n. 时钟;考勤钟;里程表
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent[ˈtælənt]
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n. 店主
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
conj. (比较级)比
n. 天才;才能;人才
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture[ˈdʒestʃə]
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n. 碗,钵;一碗之量
vt. 使习惯;使适应
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 井
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow[brau]
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prep. 横过;在…对面
n. 胜利,战胜
n. 喷泉,喷水池;源泉;喷射
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen[ˈwʊlən]
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n. 先生
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 罢工;攻击
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value[ˈvælju]
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n. 平底锅,盘子
vt. 溅,泼,飞溅
vt. 评价;重视
n. 顾客,主顾
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday[ˈmiddei]
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n. 定义,释义;明确
n. 电冰箱
vt. 害怕,惧怕
n. 正午,中午
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false[fɔːls]
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adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
n. 动词
n. 麻烦
vt. 围住,圈起;附上
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall[fɔ:l]
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vt. 跳起;出发;开始
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
adj. 实际的;真实的
vt. 调整,调节;校正;使适应
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body[ˈbɔdi]
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n. 身体;躯体;尸体
adj. 日本的
vt.&vi. 乞讨;请求
n. 猪,小猪,野猪
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent[iˈkwivələnt]
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vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
adj. 相等的;等量的
pron. (宾格)他
n. 疾病,病害;恶习
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk[brisk]
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adv. 适当地;正确地
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
n. 不列颠,英国
adj. 不平常的;独特的
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity[ˈpjuəriti]
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n. 选举,投票,表决
n. 世界;世人;世间
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
n. 鬼,幽灵;一丝,一点
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet[ˈkæbinit]
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n. 总理,首相
n. 陈列柜;内阁
vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发;激起
n. 计量器;米
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus[bʌs]
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n. 星期四
n. 公共汽车
n. 假期,休假
n. 推力;要旨
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit[trænzˈmit]
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n. 午夜,子夜,半夜
v. 喷;吹;吸
vt. 传送,传达;发射
n. 共和国,共和政体
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic[hiˈrəuik]
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vt. 解雇;掠夺
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
n. 潜水艇
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense[ˈnɔnsəns]
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adv. 部分地,不完全地
n. 心脏;内心;心肠;爱情
n. 胡说,废话
n. 工具,器具,用具
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