CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare[priˈpɛə]
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n. 一阵激动
n. 周围的事物,环境
adj. 真诚的;真挚的
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction[disˈtiŋkʃən]
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n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
n. 反射;映象;反映
n. 一束;一串;一群
vt. 提供;给出;传递
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense[ˈnɔnsəns]
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adj. 彻底的;详尽的;十足的
n. 时间;时机;次,回
n. 胡说,废话
n. 月,月份
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very[ˈveri]
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adv. 永久地,持久地
vi. 争论,辩论
adj. 很,非常
n. 边缘,边;刀口
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip[trip]
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n. 机器;机械
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
vt. 珍视
n. 发抖,颤抖
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus[bʌs]
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n. 祖父;外祖父
vt. 发起;赞助
vi. 游行;成群结队地行走
n. 公共汽车
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble[ˈtrembl]
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vt. 说;表明;比如说
n. 饼干;烤饼
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
vt. 欣赏;领会;感激
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception[ikˈsepʃən]
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n. 信念;信仰
n. 例外,除外
adj. 有关系的;相对的
n. 主人;东道主
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance[əˈkweintəns]
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adv. 自然地;天然地
n. 晶体管;晶体管收音机
n. 笑,笑声
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen[ˈkitʃin]
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n. 厨房,灶间
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 总理,首相
n. 功能,职责
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow[brau]
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pron. 两者(都)
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
n. 英亩
vt. 预料,预期;等待
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent[ˈtælənt]
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n. 天才;才能;人才
n. 羞耻,羞愧;羞辱
n. 位置;职位;姿势
n. 定义,释义;明确
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor[prəˈfesə]
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n. 囚犯,犯人
n. 教授
vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲
adj. 笨拙的;尴尬的;难携带的
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen[ˈwʊlən]
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adv. 向内
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
n. 航天飞船
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister[ˈsistə]
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prep. 在…下面
vt. 发射;辐射;散发
adv. 也,还;太
n. 姐妹;修女
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin[skin]
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n. 青肿;淤伤
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
v. 应当,应该
n. 外衣,大衣
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false[fɔːls]
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n. 模式;方式;图案;花样
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
n. 凳子
n. 公司,企业
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish[ˈflʌriʃ]
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vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
n. 文化,文明;培养物
adj. 慢的;迟钝的
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug[drʌɡ]
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n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶;一罐,一坛
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
adv. 同样地;也,又
adj. 无限的;无数的
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
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vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
adj. 国王的;皇家的
n. 题目;学科;主语
n. 设计;图样;图案
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]
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n. 蓝色;忧郁
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
adj. 先进的;高级的
adj. 有病的;讨厌的
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee[ˈkɔfi]
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vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant[inˈhæbitənt]
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n. 开始;开端;开场
adj. 正派的;得体的;像样的
adv. 再者,而且,此外
n. 居民,住户
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent[iˈkwivələnt]
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n. 页,面,版
adj. 相等的;等量的
vt. 代替,替换
pron. (两者)任何一个
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall[fɔ:l]
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vt. 打听,询问;调查
vt. 铺路
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
n. 口香糖;黏胶;牙龈
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit[trænzˈmit]
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vt. 使混合;调制
vt. 教化,使开化
vt. 传送,传达;发射
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september[səpˈtembə]
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n. 鹰
n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
n. 九月
n. 一代,一代人;产生
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture[ˈdʒestʃə]
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n. 枕头
n. 准备,预备,筹备
adj. 各自的,分别的
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic[hiˈrəuik]
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vt. 认出,识别,确定
n.&adv. 昨天,昨日
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size[saiz]
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n. 大小;体积;尺码
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
n. 情况,情形;命运
n. 电报
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet[ˈkæbinit]
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vt. 划线于…之下
vt.&vi. 乞讨;请求
n. 陈列柜;内阁
n. 嘴唇
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing[swiŋ]
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n. 序言,前言,引语
vt. 压缩;使凝结
n. 善良,美德
n. 摇摆
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value[ˈvælju]
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vt. 蒸
n. 支票
vt. 评价;重视
n. 货物,商品
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk[brisk]
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n. 请求;申请;运用
n. 适合,合身
n. 困难;难事;困境
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity[ˈpjuəriti]
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n. 离婚,离异
adv. 惊人地
conj. 也不;也没有
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body[ˈbɔdi]
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n. 身体;躯体;尸体
adv. 按季度地
vt. 强迫,强制;迫使;把…强加给;强行打开
n. 窗帘;幕布
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy[ˈɡri:di]
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adj. 凉的;凉快的;冷色调的;冷静的
n. 影响,作用;冲击
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 忧虑,悲伤;危难
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature[ˈfi:tʃə]
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n. 特征,特色;面貌
vt. 使受伤
vi. (日、月等)落山;出发
vt. 孵出,出壳
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday[ˈmiddei]
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n. 任务,工作,作业
n. 维生素,维他命
n. 正午,中午
vt.&vi. 评论,谈论
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride[raid]
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vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 音乐,乐曲,乐谱
n. 世纪,一百年
adj. 个人的;本人的
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