CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小组,群;集体
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
n. 午餐,午饭
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
n. (英)数学
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
vt. 眺望;忽略;宽容
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暗淡的光;红光
n. 祈祷,祈求
n. 天才;才能;人才
vt. 惧怕
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 规定,指定;开处方
n. 厨房,灶间
vt. 分发,分送;分销
n. 选举,推举;当选
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水果,果实;成果
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
num. 五,五个,第五
n. 程序;手续;过程
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在户外,在野外
vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
adv. 在下面,在底下
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 唯一的,独一无二的
n. 图,图表;海图
n. 九月
n. 逗留;倚靠
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 援助,帮助;有助于
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
adv. 轻微地;细长地
adj. 幸运的,有幸的
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
vt. 查看;检查,核实;制止
n. 动作,活动;移动
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 透镜,镜片;镜头
n. 商定;安排;排列
vt. 传送,传达;发射
adj. 愤怒的,生气的;红肿的;狂风暴雨的
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 肯定地,明确地
n. 专家
adj. 很,非常
n. 陌生人;外地人
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 艺术;美术;文科;技术
vt. 寻找,探索;谋求;请求
n. 笔迹,手迹,书法
adj. 相等的;等量的
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无助的;无能的
n. 程度;度,度数;学位
n. 居民,住户
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
n. 小提琴
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
adj. 宗教的;虔诚的
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 沿着,顺着;在…边上
n. 克
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
prep. 在…上;在…旁
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公路
n. 陈列柜;内阁
adv. 早已;已经
n. 恐惧;惊恐;惧怕
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碗,钵;一碗之量
n. 跨距;一段时间
n. 滴答声;记号
n. 特征,特色;面貌
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 承诺;保证
n. 忍耐,容忍,耐心
n. 摇摆
n. 帐户;帐目;描述
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 费用;酬金
n. 欺骗,欺诈
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
vi. 吹口哨
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡说,废话
n. 吨;大量
adj. 特殊的;专门的
n. 措词;表达;表情
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猛烈,激烈;暴力
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
vi. 刹车
prep. 除…之外
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 排球,排球运动
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 年;年年
adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教授
v. 预言,预告,预测
adj. 中国的
n. 特权,优惠
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 署名,签字,签名
n. 助手,助理;店员
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 歌唱家,歌手
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
vi. 骑马,乘车
adj. 海洋的;海上的
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
n. 碳;复写纸
vi. 发红;把…冲下;冲洗
vt. 使具有资格
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 任何,丝毫
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
n. 伏特,伏
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 光线,射线
n. 对立物,对立面
adj. 明显的,显然的
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 疼痛的;费力的
n. 变压器,转换器
n. 责任,责任心;职责
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 向外,往外;产生;带来
adj. 温暖的;热烈的
vt. 评价;重视
n. 味觉;体验;滋味
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 提及,说起
adj. 秘密的;隐蔽的
n. 公共汽车
adv. 想必;无疑
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
n. 面纱,面罩;遮蔽物
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 由铁路运输;强迫,迫使
n. 姐妹;修女
vt. 统治,治理;支配
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 打字机
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
adj. 徒劳的;自负的
adj. 心理的,心理学的;精神的
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
n. 长者
adj. 不用电线的,无线的
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
adj. 更多的;附加的;另外的
n. 负债;债务,欠款
vt. 放弃,辞去(工作);停止
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 关于;为了;大约
adj. 罕见的;稀有的
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
vt. 证实;肯定;确定
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 爬升,升高;上涨
n. 正午,中午
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大小;体积;尺码
n. 妻子
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
vt. 找到;发觉;裁决;觉得
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动;运动会
n. 虐待;辱骂;滥用
n. 赛跑的人
n. 例外,除外
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