CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy[ˈɡri:di]
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vt. 为…服务;招待
adv. 在晚上;突然
n. 文学;文献
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare[priˈpɛə]
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n. 虚弱,软弱;弱点
n. 鸽子
n. 祈祷,祈求
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant[inˈhæbitənt]
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adj. 未必的,未必可能的
adj. 人的,人类的
n. 居民,住户
adv. 因此,所以;今后
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen[ˈwʊlən]
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vi. 发生;出现
n. 维持,保持;维修
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
vt. 保持,保留,保有
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very[ˈveri]
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vi. 拍手
adj. 快的;迅速的
adj. 很,非常
prep.&conj. 直到…为止
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip[trip]
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n. 信封
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
n. 打字员
adj. 锋利的;敏锐的
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance[əˈkweintəns]
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n. 桌子;餐桌;手术台
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
n. 一次
n. (直射)日光,阳光
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september[səpˈtembə]
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n. 侍者,服务员
n. 飞机;飞行器
vt. 责备,把…归咎于
n. 九月
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen[ˈkitʃin]
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n. 壳;贝壳;炮弹
n. 厨房,灶间
n. 飞机
n. 黏土,陶土;肉体
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet[ˈkæbinit]
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n. 陈列柜;内阁
adj. 官员的;官方的
n. 精确性,准确性;准确无误
adv. 相对地,比较地
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble[ˈtrembl]
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vt.&vi. 轻拍,轻抚
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
vt. 使就坐
n. 女裙;边缘
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction[disˈtiŋkʃən]
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n. 记忆;回忆;存储器
n. 预防;警惕
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
adj. 水平的
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture[ˈdʒestʃə]
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n. 潮湿,湿气;水分
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 学术;奖学金
n. 玩具,玩物
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday[ˈmiddei]
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adj. 气体的,气态的
adj. 数学的,数学方面的
adj. 中等的,中间的
n. 正午,中午
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity[ˈpjuəriti]
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n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
n. 解决;偿付;和解
n. 举止,行为
conj. 直到…为止
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception[ikˈsepʃən]
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vt. 珍视
adj. 神经的;担忧的;焦虑的
n. 例外,除外
n. 花园,菜园;公园
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]
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n. 剪刀,剪子
adj. 先进的;高级的
vi. 不同,相异;有分歧
adv. 同时,当时
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false[fɔːls]
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adj. 犹太人的
n. 天才,天赋,天资
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
n. 疲劳,劳累
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature[ˈfi:tʃə]
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n. 植物;蔬菜
n. 特征,特色;面貌
n. 软泥,泥浆
n. 头盔,钢盔
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent[iˈkwivələnt]
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adj. 相等的;等量的
vt. 使无能,使伤残;使无效
adj. 敏感的;灵敏的
n. 父亲,母亲
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size[saiz]
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n. 大小;体积;尺码
n. 初学者,生手,新手
n. 象征;符号,记号
n. 呵欠
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body[ˈbɔdi]
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vt. 经营,买卖
n. 水晶,结晶;水晶玻璃
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor[prəˈfesə]
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n. 士兵,军人
n. 教授
n. 笑,笑声
adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug[drʌɡ]
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n. 德国
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
n. 键盘
adj. 偶然的;随意的;休闲的;临时的
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus[bʌs]
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adj. 厚的;密的;浓
n. 公共汽车
vt. 阐明,规定;给…下定义
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow[brau]
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n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
adj. 很,非常
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
adv. 足够地,充分地
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing[swiŋ]
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n. 头发;毛发;毛
vt. 折短,卷起;挤进
n. 摇摆
n. 少数;少数民族
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride[raid]
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n. 距离,长度;一段
n. 肉;肉体;果肉
vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 解释;演绎
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense[ˈnɔnsəns]
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adv. 通常地,一般地
n. 看;视图;风景
n. 时间表,时刻表
n. 胡说,废话
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk[brisk]
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n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
vt. 抓住,逮捕;夺取
n. 正方形;广场
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic[hiˈrəuik]
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n. 教育,培养,训练
adv. 在某一时候;从前
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee[ˈkɔfi]
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n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
vi. 推进
adj. 可见的,看得见的
n. 腕,腕关节
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister[ˈsistə]
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adj. 幸运的,有幸的
n. 姐妹;修女
n. 电路;环行;巡回
vi. 发生;碰巧,恰好
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
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adj. 狡猾的,狡诈的
vt. 认为;描述,描绘
vi. 获得;得到;去取;准备
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish[ˈflʌriʃ]
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adv. 永不,决不;从不
vt. 密谋,图谋
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall[fɔ:l]
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prep. 在…下面
n. 歌唱;歌曲,歌词
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
n. 火车头,机车
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit[trænzˈmit]
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vt. 传送,传达;发射
n. 狐狸;狡猾的人
n. 豌豆;豌豆类
n. 空白,缺口;间隔,间断
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value[ˈvælju]
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n. 韵律;节奏
n. 手表
vt. 评价;重视
pron. 她自己;她亲自
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin[skin]
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adj. 干的,干燥的;干旱的,无雨的;无水分的
n. 警察
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
n. 避难,庇护;庇护者
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent[ˈtælənt]
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adj. 有技能的,熟练的
n. 天才;才能;人才
vi. 穿入
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
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