CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 例外,除外
adj. 另外的;其余的
n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)
n. 老鼠,耗子
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 犯罪的,犯法的
adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
vt. 装备,配备
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 紧接的;贴近的
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
vt. 使不满,使不平
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 请
n. 猪肉
adv. 明显地,显然地
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 价值
pron. 所有事物,一切
vt. 使旋转;使轮流
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 传送,传达;发射
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
adj. 美味的,怡人的;美妙的
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大陆,本土
n. 理论;学说;原理
vt. 问候,招呼;回应;映入…眼帘
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
n. 妻子
n. 正午,中午
n. 帐户;帐目;描述
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 杀死;弄死;扼杀;使停止
n. 城堡,堡垒
n. 天才;才能;人才
adj. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 放射性的
n. 源头;根源
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 余额;平衡能力;均衡
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 相似的,类似的
vt. 使具有资格
n. 居民,住户
n. 亚麻布;亚麻织物;日用织品
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
vt. 使进化;使发展
n. 炉,火炉,干燥室
vt. 减轻,解除;使解脱
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 九月
n. 早晨,上午
adj. 甜的;愉快的
n. 急速,急忙;草率
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡说,废话
n. 滑行
n. 手册,说明书
n. 香味,芳香;香料
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教授
n. 社会主义
vt. 推断出;结束
adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 系;打结
adj. 不透水的,防水的
n. 哲学;哲理;人生观
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在前面;超前地;占优势地;今后
n. 姐妹;修女
pron. 某事,某物
n. 老兵,老手
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蜜月
prep. 不像
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
n. 主席;总裁
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 共和国的;支持共和党的
n. 律师;法学家
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
n. 微笑,笑容
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 异常的,非凡的
adj. 不规则的;不整齐的;不定时的
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
n. 大小;体积;尺码
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 排练,排演;练习
adj. 每日的
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
adv. 极其,非常
adj. 客观的;无偏见的
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使沮丧;降低,减少
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
adj. 热情的,热心的
vt. 减,减去,去掉
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 追赶,追踪;进行
n. 命令;教学;操作指南
vt. 评价;重视
vt. 选举,推选;选择
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地板;楼层
adv. 严格地,严谨地
pron. (宾格)她;她的
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 迅速地
n. 厨房,灶间
n. 钟;铃;钟声
n. 秋,秋季,秋天
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 儿子
pron. 某人,有人
n. 电梯;升降机
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 样本,样品;标本
n. 特征,特色;面貌
vt. 建造,建筑;构筑
n. 改变,变化;零钱;替换衣服
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
n. 长袍,长衣,浴袍
n. 市场;集市;需求量
vt. 保证,确保,担保
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 调味汁,酱汁
adj. 婴儿的;初期的
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
n. 杆;地极
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盆,大碗;洗脸盆;流域;盆地
n. 瀑布
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
n. (一)堆;大量
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 层,层次;铺设者
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 摇摆
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陈列柜;内阁
adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的
adj. 可能的;能实现的
vt. 提供;给出;传递
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 半径;半径范围
vt. 背叛;辜负;流露出
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 许可,允许
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鞭子
n. (有轨)电车;煤车,矿车
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
n. 斑点;地点
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
v. 可能,会,也许
n. 香肠,腊肠
n. 自夸
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 企图
vt. 精炼,提纯;改进,改善
adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
adj. 很,非常
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 悬崖,峭壁
adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
n. 舌,舌头;语言
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 梯子,梯状物;阶梯
vt. 缝;缝补
vt. 扔,抛;挑选;描述;扫视;投射
adj. 相等的;等量的
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 考试;检查,细查
vt. 为…提供衣服
vt. 爬升,升高;上涨
n. 公共汽车
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