CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 访问者;游客
n. 孙子,外孙子
adj. 再一个的;别的
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 厨房,灶间
vi. 投掷
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
adj. 智力的;脑力的;理智的
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
v. 做,干
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使迷惑;使困惑
n. 自行车,脚踏车
n. 斧子
n. 胡说,废话
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 摇摆
adj. 西南的
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
adj. 马克思主义的
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 邀请;请求;招致
adv. 时常,常常
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的;合理的
adj. 有病的;恶心的
n. 真空;真空吸尘器
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使受伤
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
pron. 它的
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 微风,清风
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 天花板,屋顶;上限;最高飞行限度
n. 操作人员,接线员
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治;规定;章程
adv. 立即;直接地;即刻地
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
vi. 骑马,乘车
vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 投降
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 手;照顾;帮助;指针;字迹
n. 小船;客轮
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 居民,住户
vt. 掩饰;伪装;遮住
n. 枕头
vt. 惩罚,处罚
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 姐妹;修女
vi. 玩,玩耍;演奏
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 嫩的;脆弱的;温柔的,慈悲的
n. 公共汽车
n. 革命;旋转,绕转
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
adv. 两次,两倍
n. 集中;专注;浓度
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
adj. 干净的;讲卫生的;清洁的
adv. 部分地
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 南方的
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
vt. 设计,发明,策划
adj. (两者)都不的
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 橡皮;橡胶
n. 火焰;怒火
adj. 相似的,类似的
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 欢迎,迎接
vt. 使工业化
adj. 很,非常
n. 植物;蔬菜
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 吠叫声;树皮
adj. 前任的;先前的;早先的
adj. 新的;新建的
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
n. 医院
n. 纸;材料,文件;论文;试卷
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 主要的,最重要的
n. 忠诚,忠心
n. 特征,特色;面貌
vt. 更改,修改;修饰
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 伤疤,伤痕;创伤
vt. 使硬;使强硬
vi. 达到
adj. 相等的;等量的
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 彩虹
n. 例外,除外
adj. 无价值的,无用的
adv. 更
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 欢快的,兴高采烈的;令人愉快的;乐观的
adj. 险峻的,陡峭的;急剧的
n. 钢笔
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教授
vt. 催促;突袭
n. 通信者;通讯员
adj. 勤勉的,勤奋的
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 食物,食品
n. 冒险;冒险经历
vt. 传送,传达;发射
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 命运,定数
adj. 化学的
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航海,航空
n. 杯子;(一)杯;奖杯
n. 地理,地理学;地形,地貌
n. 正午,中午
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 博物馆;展览馆
adv. 目前,现在;不久
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
n. 陈列柜;内阁
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
n. 现象
n. 角,角度;边角
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…下面;低于
vt. 使投入;使陷入
adj. 心神不安的,忧虑的
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
adv. 专门地,特别地
vt. 关闭;结束;闭上;倒闭
n. 想象;想象力;空想
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 任何人
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
n. 代表
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 采摘
vi. 轮替
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
n. 九月
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大小;体积;尺码
adj. 看的;看得见的
n. 香蕉
vt. 使协调,调节
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 支票
n. 天才;才能;人才
n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
vt. 轻蔑
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (男式)衬衫
vt. 评价;重视
n. 学者;奖学金获得者
adj. 安心的;安全的
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 职业
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
vt. 毁坏;使破产
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