CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骨,骨头
n. 男人;人,人类
adj. 不舒服的;不自在的
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保证;担保物;保修单
adj. 很,非常
n. 薪金,薪水
n. 晚饭,晚餐
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 从事;承担;保证
conj. 当…的时候
n. 九月
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 松鼠
vi. 诅咒
vt. 宣布,宣告;表明;申报
n. 正午,中午
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 说明,表明,(用例子等)说明;给…加插图
n. 教授
num. 九十,九十个
adv. 向上;起床,起来
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 搁板,架子
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 轮胎,车胎
adv. 任何,丝毫
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
n. 肉
vt. 送,寄发;派遣
adj. 有影响的;有权势的
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使混和
vt. 抚养,培养;饲养
adj. 发疯的;恼火的;着迷的
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 计量器;米
n. 血,血液;血统
vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 包裹,包装袋
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 吐口水
n. 疲劳,劳累
vt. 传送,传达;发射
prep. 沿着,顺着;在…边上
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大树枝
adj. 热情的,热心的
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
vt. 给…染色
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.&conj. 直到…为止
n. 脉搏;脉动;节奏
n. 花环,花圈,花冠
n. 居民,住户
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 特殊的;特定的
vt. 使能够,使可能
n. 摇摆
n. 鸟,禽
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
n. 吼叫声;咆哮声
n. 脚趾,足尖
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行李;皮箱
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
n. 厚(度);密(度)
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
adj. 快的;迅速的
n. 例外,除外
vt. 着重指出;强调
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 起草;征召…入伍;抽调
n. 邮费,邮资
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
adv. 实际上,事实上
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
n. 遗失;损失;亏损
adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
adv. 很可能,多半;迅速地
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一帮,一伙
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
n. 风筝
n. 节日;音乐节
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 舞台布景;风景
vt. 评价;重视
num. 十一,十一个
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 听众,收听者
n. 仁慈,怜悯,宽恕;幸运
n. 乐队;一群;带状物
n. 公共汽车
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
adj. 每日的
n. 半导体
adv. 完全地,全部
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 厨房,灶间
vt. 更改,修改;修饰
vt. 禁止,不准;阻止
n. 公司;陪伴;剧团
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
vt. 逗乐;给…提供娱乐
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 怕生的;害羞的
n. 哲学;哲理;人生观
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
num. 第六;六分之一
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代表
vt. 比较,对照;把…比作;相比
n. 姐妹;修女
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 提灯,灯笼
adj. 犹太人的
adj. 垂直的;正直的
n. 陈列柜;内阁
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 钱包,皮夹子
adj. 西方的,西部的
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水手,海员,水兵
n. 农民,农夫
vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 收集;收藏
n. 特征,特色;面貌
vt. 邀请;请求;招致
n. 平面;飞机
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 胡说,废话
n. 天鹅
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
n. 转换 vt.& vi.改变; 去掉
n. 梁,横梁;光束
n. 原则,原理;行为准则
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
vt. 误导;使误入岐途
n. 信;证书;字母
n. 范围;类别
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法国
adj. 相等的;等量的
vt. 征服,占领;克服,攻克
adj. 慷慨的;宽厚的
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 囚犯,犯人
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 行为;法令 vt.& vi.行动;表演;起作用;
n. 鞋
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 立即,即刻
n. 事故;事件
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
adj. 活泼的;热烈的
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人不愉快的;让人讨厌的;糟糕的;可怕的;不舒服的
vt. 咬,叮;咬钩
adj. 海军的,军舰的
n. 大小;体积;尺码
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星期六
num. 十七,十七个
n. 前夜,前夕,前一天
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 犁地,耕地
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
n. 洗头;洗发剂
adj. 感觉得到的;明智的;合乎情理的
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天才;才能;人才
n. 黑板
vt. 想要,打算;意指
n. 祝贺,贺喜
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