CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow
[brau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自行车
adj. 学院的;学术的
vt. 掩饰;伪装;遮住
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweintəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有病的;讨厌的
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
adv. 最终,最后
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɔfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 复苏;痊愈,恢复
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
n. 负债;债务,欠款
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[disˈtiŋkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
vt. 需要,必须有
n. 重;砝码;重担
n. 乐园;天堂
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
n. 大小;体积;尺码
n. 谷物,谷粒
vt. 收割
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 东方;东部
n. 天才;才能;人才
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
vi. 出现;摆脱出来;显现
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trip]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (两者)都不的
n. 蜜月
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
n. 塑料
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very
[ˈveri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 很,非常
adv. 向上地,上升地
vt. 使不愉快,使生气
adj. 令人不愉快的;让人讨厌的;糟糕的;可怕的;不舒服的
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 传送,传达;发射
adv. 轻轻地,轻松地
adv. 在旁边,到旁边;留出,空出
vt. 接受;同意;认为…正确;承受
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture
[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏;屏障;障碍
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
vt. 毁坏;使破产
adj. 正常的,普通的
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆,圆形;一圈
n. 摇摆
adj. 热心的,热情的
n. 瓷器,瓷料;瓷制品
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic
[hiˈrəuik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
adv. 向前,朝前;靠前;自…以来
n. 碰撞
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity
[ˈpjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 斗篷;覆盖物,遮盖物
adj. 不透水的,防水的
prep. 环绕;绕过;在…四处
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈɡri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
adv. 锐利地,敏锐地
n. 葡萄藤
vt. 磨光;改善
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare
[priˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抵抗,抵制
adv. 最近,新近
adj. 经济的;有利可图的
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 促使;推动;引起
adj. 比较的;相对的
vt. 使具有资格
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture
[ˈdʒestʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 把…借给,贷(款)
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 厚(度);密(度)
adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[səpˈtembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 计算机,电脑
n. 九月
adv. 相反地
adv. 主要地,大部分
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent
[iˈkwivələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 收集;收藏
adj. 灵巧的,娴熟的
adv. 类似地,相似地
adj. 相等的;等量的
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[inˈhæbitənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 解释;辩解
n. 居民,住户
vt. 赞成;赞许;批准
n. 层,层次;铺设者
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共汽车
n. 医生;兽医;诊所;博士
n. 姓
vt. 使恼怒;使生气
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin
[skin]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
n. 木材,木料;原木
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk
[brisk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 浅的;浅薄的
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
pron. 无论什么
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish
[ˈflʌriʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
n. 路,路线,路程
pron. 许多人
n. 激情,热情;爱好
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor
[prəˈfesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 干涉,干预;阻碍
vi. 诅咒
n. 教授
n. 选择,选择权
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ikˈsepʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一打,十二个
n. 例外,除外
adv. 错,不对
n. 均等,平等
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body
[ˈbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
adj. 幸运的,有幸的
vt. 区别,辨别;听出;使…有别于
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble
[ˈtrembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
vt. 为…祈神赐福
n. 财产,资产;性质
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 新的;新奇的;新颖的
vt. 欠钱,欠债;应把…归功于
adj. 未必的,未必可能的
n. 姐妹;修女
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkitʃin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
n. 厨房,灶间
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
n. 船坞,码头;月台
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˈmiddei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 西方的
n. 机器人;自动机
n. 正午,中午
adj. 唯一的,仅有的
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 所有事物,一切
vt. 评价;重视
n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
adj. 可测量的;明显的;显著的
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet
[ˈkæbinit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 观光,游览
n. 关系,联系;家属
n. 冲动
n. 陈列柜;内阁
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 结婚
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 消息,信息;资料
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature
[ˈfi:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 租借;雇用
n. 特征,特色;面貌
adj. 意识到的;刻意的;清醒的;注意的
adj. 简略的;天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑ:nst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 手表
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 平面;飞机
adj. 活动的;流动的
n. 血,血液;血统
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔːls]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
n. 神,神像;上帝
adj. 适度的;谦虚的
vt. 创立,创办,建立;建成
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一点,一些;小片
adj. 可溶的;可以解决的
adv. 必然地,必定地;必要地
n. 胡说,废话
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen
[ˈwʊlən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 更改,修改;修饰
adj. 难以忍受的,经受不住的
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 摇摆
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