CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 82
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(1) An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
(2) Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
(3) Which features do you look for when choosing a car?
feature[ˈfi:tʃə]
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n. 蓝色;忧郁
n. 特征,特色;面貌
adv. 不时,有时
n. 早晨,上午
(1) a woollen blanket
(2) woollen cloth
(3) the woollen industry
woollen[ˈwʊlən]
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adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 帐户;帐目;描述
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
n. 薪金,薪水
(1) a human/female/male/naked body
(2) parts of the body
(3) His whole body was trembling.
body[ˈbɔdi]
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n. 身体;躯体;尸体
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 会议;研讨会
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance[əˈkweintəns]
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v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
vt. 放大,扩大;增强
adj. 不需要的,不必要的
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size[saiz]
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n. 商定;安排;排列
n. 大小;体积;尺码
adj. 绝对的;完全的;十足的;确实的
n. 星;明星;星状物
(1) The purity of the water is tested regularly.
(2) spiritual purity
(3) Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
purity[ˈpjuəriti]
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adj. 西班牙的
n. 传播;范围
n. 喜爱;爱慕
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false[fɔːls]
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n. 艺术;美术;文科;技术
vt. 解开,打开;取消
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
adj. 不仁慈的,不和善的
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture[ˈdʒestʃə]
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vt. 错过;惦念
n. 适合,合身
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 吨;大量
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense[ˈnɔnsəns]
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vi. 旅行
adv. 同时
n. 会话,谈话
n. 胡说,废话
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]
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adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
n. 面包皮;地壳
n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
adj. 先进的;高级的
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug[drʌɡ]
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n. 线,细绳;一串
pron. 两者(都)
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
n. 引导,指导
(1) to prepare a report
(2) A hotel room is being prepared for them.
(3) The college prepares students for a career in business.
prepare[priˈpɛə]
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n. 立方形;立方
adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
n. 澳大利亚
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) kitchen cabinets
(2) a medicine cabinet
(3) The china was displayed in a glass cabinet.
cabinet[ˈkæbinit]
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adv. 真正地;实在;的确
adv. 实际上;真实地
n. 陈列柜;内阁
vt. 驾驭,控制
(1) Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
(2) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
(3) (especially British English)I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
flourish[ˈflʌriʃ]
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vt. 把…排除在外;拒绝;阻挡
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
adj. 一贯的;一致的;连贯的
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent[ˈtælənt]
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n. 祖父;外祖父
prep. 在…期间
n. 天才;才能;人才
adv. 纯粹地,完全地
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit[trænzˈmit]
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n. 空中小姐,女乘务员
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
adj. 小的;幼小的
vt. 传送,传达;发射
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus[bʌs]
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v. 赞扬,赞美
n. 公共汽车
n. 天才;才能;人才
n. 桶,提桶
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister[ˈsistə]
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adv. 严格地,严谨地
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
n. 姐妹;修女
n. 轴,轴线;中心线
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant[inˈhæbitənt]
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n. 月球,月亮;卫星
n. 占领,征服;占领地
n. 影响,作用;冲击
n. 居民,住户
(1) This was foolishness on a heroic scale .
(2) heroic deeds/myths
(3) a heroic story/poem
heroic[hiˈrəuik]
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adj. 寂静的;安静的
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
n. 姓
vt. 缓和;使减少
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value[ˈvælju]
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vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
vt. 评价;重视
vt. 承诺;保证
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip[trip]
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vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
n. 旋转,转动;轮流
n. 烟草,烟叶
prep. 环绕;绕过;在…四处
(1) to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin
(2) The snake sheds its skin once a year.
(3) cosmetics for sensitive skins
skin[skin]
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n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
adj. 脏的,肮脏的;卑劣的
n. 词;话;消息;语言
vt. 使能够,使可能
(1) Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
(2) 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
(3) [不可数名词](formal)There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.
equivalent[iˈkwivələnt]
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v. 可能,会,也许
adj. 完美的;完好的
adj. 相等的;等量的
vi. 循环;传阅;流转
(1) a brisk wind/breeze
(2) a brisk walk
(3) to set off at a brisk pace
brisk[brisk]
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prep. 和…一起;具有
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
n. 火焰;怒火
num. 十,十个
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee[ˈkɔfi]
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n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
prep. 在…之中
adj. 数字的,数码的
adj. 不知道的;未知的
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall[fɔ:l]
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n. 负责人;校长
adj. 平行的;相同的
n. 羞耻,羞愧;羞辱
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction[disˈtiŋkʃən]
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n. 鱼,鱼肉
vi. 停止,终止
adj. 电子的
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen[ˈkitʃin]
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n. 厨房,灶间
vt. 征服,占领;克服,攻克
n. 厨房,灶间
n. 线;排;路线;线条
(1) Many of the refugees have suffered torture.
(2) the use of torture
(3) terrible instruments of torture
torture[ˈtɔ:tʃə]
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num. 第八
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
vt. 弄醒
vt. 插入;嵌入
(1) very small
(2) very quickly
(3) very few people know that.
very[ˈveri]
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vt. 需要;要求,命令
adv. 终于;最后地
n. 粥,麦片粥
adj. 很,非常
(1) One dark brow rose in surprise.
(2) The path disappeared over the brow of the hill.
(3) Her brow furrowed in concentration.
brow[brau]
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n. 癌,癌症
adj. 有关的,贴切的
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
n. 潮湿,湿气;水分
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy[ˈɡri:di]
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n. 系统,体系;制度
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 消防队员
adj. 致命的;极其无聊的;无情的
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday[ˈmiddei]
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adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 正午,中午
vt. 修剪;整理
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
(1) My legs were trembling with fear.
(2) Her voice trembled with excitement.
(3) He opened the letter with trembling hands.
tremble[ˈtrembl]
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num. 十四,十四个
n. 桩;赌注
vt. 添加;增加
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride[raid]
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adv. 立刻;简短地
adj. 外部的,外界的
adj. 肮脏的;下流的;恶劣的
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september[səpˈtembə]
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n. 九月
n. 小屋;船舱,机舱
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
adj. 基本的;初级的
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception[ikˈsepʃən]
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n. 例外,除外
adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
adj. 东方的;东方人的
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor[prəˈfesə]
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n. 高尔夫球
vt. 拉锯,锯开
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
n. 教授
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing[swiŋ]
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n. 摇摆
vt. 遭遇,遇到;偶遇
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
vt. 压紧,压缩;缩短(时间)
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