高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 81
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(1) The plane made a dive to a lower altitude.
(2) Snow leopards live at high altitudes .
(3) The athletes trained at altitude in Mexico City.
altitude
[ˈæltɪtju:d]
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n. 小甜饼
n. 服务费,小费
n. 债务;欠款
n. 海拔高度
(1) She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
(2) He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.
(3) The girl gave the show away deliberately.
deliberately
[dɪˈlɪbərətli]
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n. 酱汁; 调味汁
n. 养老金
n. 通告,通知
ad.故意,蓄意,存心
(1) The best students are graded A.
(2) I spent all weekend grading papers.
(3) Ten beaches were graded as acceptable.
grade
[greɪd]
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a. 睡着的,熟睡
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
num.十六
vt. 说,讲
(1) to write on the blackboard
(2) I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.
(3) He took out a piece of chalk and wrote his problem on the blackboard.
blackboard
[ˈblækbɔ:d]
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a. 巨大的,广阔的
a.生的,未煮过的,未加工的
n. 黑板
n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币
(1) The children were having fun, chasing each other's shadows.
(2) The ship's sail cast a shadow on the water.
(3) The shadows lengthened as the sun went down.
shadow
[ˈʃædəʊ]
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a.摄氏的
n. 海岸;海滨
n. 影子, 阴影
n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木 n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台
(1) the entrance to the museum/the museum entrance
(2) entrancing music
(3) They were refused entrance to the exhibition.
entrance
[ɪnˈtrɑ:ns]
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v. 忽视,对…不理会
n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
n. 外国人
a.独立的,有主见的
(1) by eight o'clock he had arrived at my hotel...
(2) We all knew by then that the affair was practically over.
(3) by day a woman could safely walk the streets, but at night the pavements became dangerous...
by
[baɪ]
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n. 片刻,瞬间
n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
n. 蝴蝶
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesɪdʒ]
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ad. 向外的,外出的
v. 使适应,适合,改编
n. 消息,音信
a. 好奇的;奇异的
(1) to fly a kite
(2) to kite checks
(3) check kiting
kite
[kaɪt]
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n. 风筝
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
n. (一件)衣服
n. 小船,小舟
(1) (figurative)Salary is a function of age and experience.
(2) Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally.
(3) We now have a functioning shower.
function
[ˈfʌŋkʃn]
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n. 时期,时代
n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员
n./v. 作用,功能,运转
n. 工人;工作者
(1) Let's sit in the shade and keep cool.
(2) Store lemons in a cool dry place.
(3) a room painted in cool greens and blues
cool
[ku:l]
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a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷
vt.预见.预知
n. 竹
n. 活动
(1) a factory that produces microchips
(2) The region produces over 50% of the country's wheat.
(3) Our cat produced kittens last week.
produce
[prəˈdju:s]
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n. 母鸡
pron. 它的
ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
vt. 生产;制造
(1) This is Carla. Do you remember her?
(2) I don't remember my first day at school.
(3) He still remembered her as the lively teenager he'd known years before.
remember
[rɪˈmembə(r)]
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vt. 适合 n.一套(衣服)
num. 第五
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
v. 记得,想起
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃn]
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n. 财产,财富
n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
n./a. 相反 相反的
a.节日的,喜庆的
(1) Did you hear that play on the radio last night?
(2) She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.
(3) Didn't you hear what I said?
hear
[hiə]
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v. 听见;听说,得知
num. 七
v. 战士;斗士
n. 丛林,密林
(1) It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.
(2) English is a compulsory subject at this level.
(3) compulsory education/schooling
compulsory
[kəmˈpʌlsəri]
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n. 大草原
n. 倾向,偏好,性情
a. 强制的,必须做的
n. 助手,助理
(1) It's good to meet people from different parts of the country .
(2) open/wooded, etc. country
(3) superb walking country
country
[ˈkʌntri]
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n. 国家;农村,乡下
n. 箴言,格言
v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加
n. 约会
(1) to read for pleasure
(2) He takes no pleasure in his work.
(3) She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised.
pleasure
[ˈpleʒə(r)]
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n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
n. 兄;弟
n. 高兴,愉快
v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
(1) A giant iceberg was on a collision course with the ship.
(2) a collision between two trains
(3) Stewart was injured in a collision with another player.
collision
[kəˈlɪʒn]
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vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
n. 碰撞事故
n. 洗涤槽;污水槽
n. 山,山脉
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good
[gʊd]
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a. 好;良好
n. (机场的)停机坪
v. 低语,私下说
v. 守规矩,行为
(1) The main drawback to it is the cost.
(2) This is the one major drawback of the new system.
(3) He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
drawback
[ˈdrɔ:bæk]
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n. 绳,索
n.& v. 命令
a. 突然的
n.缺点,不利条件
(1) a military/police/nurse's uniform
(2) soldiers in uniform
(3) The hat is part of the school uniform .
uniform
[ˈju:nɪfɔ:m]
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n. 制服
n. 获胜者
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
n. 录像,视频
(1) methods of income generation
(2) the generation of electricity
(3) a new generation of vehicle
generation
[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]
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n. 宫,宫殿
n. 电线
n. 代,一代
int. 哈(笑声)
(1) chain stores won't let John D . Rockefeller charged a nickel.
(2) That is to say I should aim at big importers and chain stores.
(3) Products wanted: Children's wear and clothings made for the UK chain stores.
chain stores
[ˈɒnɪst]
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连锁店
ad.将来.今后.向前,前进
a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人
n. 汁、液
(1) The report provides a framework for further research.
(2) We need to establish a legal framework for the protection of the environment.
(3) the basic framework of society
framework
[ˈfreɪmwɜ:k]
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n.(建筑物)框架,结构
a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装
n.钢琴
n. 吉他,六弦琴
(1) The owner of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in...
(2) She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dust pan...
(3) I swept rainwater off the flat top of a gravestone...
sweep
[swi:p]
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n. 药剂师;化学家
n. 职业,工作
n. 果汁
v. 扫除,扫
(1) Aren't you forgetting something? (= I think you have forgotten to do sth)
(2) Try to forget about what happened.
(3) Could you possibly forget about work for five minutes?
forget
[fəˈget]
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v. 忘记;忘掉
ad. 斜向一边的
a.高的;高度的 ad. 高地
n. 地址
(1) I know exactly how she felt.
(2) Do exactly as I tell you.
(3) It happened almost exactly a year ago.
exactly
[ɪgˈzæktli]
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prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后
n. 食物,食品
ad. 精确地;确切地
a.非暴力的
(1) a front tyre
(2) a back/rear tyre
(3) to pump up a tyre
tyre
[ˈtaɪə(r)]
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n. 看,瞧 v. 看,观看 v. link 看起来
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
n. 轮胎
(1) The scrap is so dull look while stainless steel is so shiny and silvery.
(2) And galley equipments , stainless steel furniture are also in our product catalogue.
(3) Chemical property testing: salt spray test of materials, corrosion test of stainless steel.
stainless
[ˈsteɪnlɪs]
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a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的
a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的
a. 无污点的
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
(1) You should receive a reply within seven days.
(2) The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made.
(3) Two elections were held within the space of a year.
within
[wɪˈðɪn]
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(缩)=physical education体育
prep. 在……里面
v. 祈祷;祈求
v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
(1) The crash happened seconds after the pilot reported engine trouble.
(2) Call me urgently if you have anything to report.
(3) The company is expected to report record profits this year.
report
[riˈpɔ:t]
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n.&v. 报道,报告
n. 说话声; 语态
n. 海,海洋
n. 回忆,记忆
(1) an immensely powerful organization
(2) a rich and powerful man
(3) Only the intervention of powerful friends obtained her release.
powerful
[ˈpauəful]
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n. 鉴定,辨别
n. 处方,药方
a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
(1) Many people do not like the idea of experiments on animals.
(2) the country's brief experiment in democracy
(3) I've never cooked this before so it's an experiment.
experiment
[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]
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n. 实验
n.& vi.旅行
n. 天才,天赋
v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝
(1) a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain
(2) The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.
(3) The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.
mass
[mæs]
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n. 观众,听众
n. 资格,学历
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
n. 众多;大量;(复)群众
(1) the warm spring sunshine
(2) She brought sunshine into our dull lives.
(3) Hello, sunshine!
sunshine
[ˈsʌnʃaɪn]
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a.无条件,绝对的
v. 爬,攀登
n. 黑暗,阴暗
n. 阳光
(1) Inflation continues to accelerate.
(2) Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing process.
(3) The runners accelerated smoothly around the bend.
accelerate
[əkˈseləreɪt]
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n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
n. 意思,含意
v.(使)加速,加快
n.洗衣店;要洗的衣服
(1) honest to God, Mary, I'm not joking.
(2) I didn't mean it, honest!
(3) It's quite a struggle to make an honest living .
honest
[ˈɒnɪst]
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n. 2月
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
a. 诚实的,正直的
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) They had gone two days without food.
(2) He found the place without difficulty.
(3) She spoke without much enthusiasm.
without
[wɪˈðaʊt]
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prep. 没有
n.害怕;恐惧; 担忧
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
a. 每周的
(1) It was a joy to see. It really made my day.
(2) Chantal kept a fire burning night and day...
(3) He would have a nurse in constant attendance day and night.
day
[deɪ]
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n 幻想,梦想
n.(一)天,(一)日;白天
n. 复习,温习
n. 事,事情
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