高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 81
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(1) It's good to meet people from different parts of the country .
(2) open/wooded, etc. country
(3) superb walking country
country
[ˈkʌntri]
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n. 脚后跟
n. 国家;农村,乡下
n. 大陆
南极
(1) Many people do not like the idea of experiments on animals.
(2) the country's brief experiment in democracy
(3) I've never cooked this before so it's an experiment.
experiment
[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]
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vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
n. (总称)家具
a. 机密的,保密的
n. 实验
(1) The main drawback to it is the cost.
(2) This is the one major drawback of the new system.
(3) He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
drawback
[ˈdrɔ:bæk]
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n.缺点,不利条件
n. 教育,培养
a.开着的,开的 vt.开,打开
vt. 使弯曲
(1) an immensely powerful organization
(2) a rich and powerful man
(3) Only the intervention of powerful friends obtained her release.
powerful
[ˈpauəful]
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n. 爆米花
n.&vt. 提供;建议
a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的
n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good
[gʊd]
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n. 洞,坑
n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
a. 好;良好
a.离奇的;使人惊奇的
(1) It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.
(2) English is a compulsory subject at this level.
(3) compulsory education/schooling
compulsory
[kəmˈpʌlsəri]
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a. 强制的,必须做的
v./n. 切,剪,削,割, 伤口
num. 第十六
a. 火红的;火焰般的
(1) by eight o'clock he had arrived at my hotel...
(2) We all knew by then that the affair was practically over.
(3) by day a woman could safely walk the streets, but at night the pavements became dangerous...
by
[baɪ]
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vt. 创造; 造成
n. 纸烟,香烟
a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
(1) She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
(2) He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.
(3) The girl gave the show away deliberately.
deliberately
[dɪˈlɪbərətli]
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ad.故意,蓄意,存心
conj. 如果不,除非
a. 一些,若干;有些;某一 pron. 若干,一些
北极
(1) the entrance to the museum/the museum entrance
(2) entrancing music
(3) They were refused entrance to the exhibition.
entrance
[ɪnˈtrɑ:ns]
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n. 书店
n. 野蛮人,未开化的人
n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
v. 忽视,对…不理会
(1) The best students are graded A.
(2) I spent all weekend grading papers.
(3) Ten beaches were graded as acceptable.
grade
[greɪd]
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n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
n.开放,口子
n. 杂草,野草
n. 海贝
(1) The crash happened seconds after the pilot reported engine trouble.
(2) Call me urgently if you have anything to report.
(3) The company is expected to report record profits this year.
report
[riˈpɔ:t]
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n.&v. 报道,报告
n. 羔羊
n. 夏天,夏季
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
(1) Did you hear that play on the radio last night?
(2) She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.
(3) Didn't you hear what I said?
hear
[hiə]
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n. 类别,种类
n. 选择;抉择
n. 邮票
v. 听见;听说,得知
(1) The owner of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in...
(2) She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dust pan...
(3) I swept rainwater off the flat top of a gravestone...
sweep
[swi:p]
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n. 坟墓
v. 扫除,扫
v. 略读,浏览,扫描
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
(1) a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain
(2) The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.
(3) The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.
mass
[mæs]
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n./v. 草稿,草案,起草,草拟
n. 乡下,农村
n. 页,页码
n. 众多;大量;(复)群众
(1) a factory that produces microchips
(2) The region produces over 50% of the country's wheat.
(3) Our cat produced kittens last week.
produce
[prəˈdju:s]
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vt. 生产;制造
v. 拒绝购买,抵制
n. 主题
n. 概念
(1) They had gone two days without food.
(2) He found the place without difficulty.
(3) She spoke without much enthusiasm.
without
[wɪˈðaʊt]
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a.裸露的,光秃秃的
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员
prep. 没有
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesɪdʒ]
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n. 牛;公牛
n. 汉堡包
v.收到,得到
n. 消息,音信
(1) to write on the blackboard
(2) I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.
(3) He took out a piece of chalk and wrote his problem on the blackboard.
blackboard
[ˈblækbɔ:d]
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n. 黑板
n. 英格兰
n.&ad. 到家;回家
pron. 你自己
(1) Inflation continues to accelerate.
(2) Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing process.
(3) The runners accelerated smoothly around the bend.
accelerate
[əkˈseləreɪt]
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n. 提琴家,提琴手
n.节目;项目
a. 罕见的,稀有的
v.(使)加速,加快
(1) I know exactly how she felt.
(2) Do exactly as I tell you.
(3) It happened almost exactly a year ago.
exactly
[ɪgˈzæktli]
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vi. 成功
v. (使)变锐利,削尖
v. 拥护,支持,提倡
ad. 精确地;确切地
(1) It was a joy to see. It really made my day.
(2) Chantal kept a fire burning night and day...
(3) He would have a nurse in constant attendance day and night.
day
[deɪ]
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a. 纯的, 不掺杂的
n.气象员,预报天气的人
n.(一)天,(一)日;白天
n.尼龙
(1) a military/police/nurse's uniform
(2) soldiers in uniform
(3) The hat is part of the school uniform .
uniform
[ˈju:nɪfɔ:m]
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n. 制服
a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
n. 天花板,顶棚
n. 浴衣
(1) (figurative)Salary is a function of age and experience.
(2) Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally.
(3) We now have a functioning shower.
function
[ˈfʌŋkʃn]
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n. 内衣
n. 物理学家
n. 说,俗话,谚语
n./v. 作用,功能,运转
(1) to fly a kite
(2) to kite checks
(3) check kiting
kite
[kaɪt]
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n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
n. 风筝
手提电话,手机
vt. 偷, 窃取
(1) methods of income generation
(2) the generation of electricity
(3) a new generation of vehicle
generation
[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]
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n. 英雄,勇士,男主角
n. 航空站,飞机场
n. 代,一代
n. 工业,产业
(1) A giant iceberg was on a collision course with the ship.
(2) a collision between two trains
(3) Stewart was injured in a collision with another player.
collision
[kəˈlɪʒn]
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a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
a. 极好的,优秀的
n. 宫,宫殿
n. 碰撞事故
(1) The scrap is so dull look while stainless steel is so shiny and silvery.
(2) And galley equipments , stainless steel furniture are also in our product catalogue.
(3) Chemical property testing: salt spray test of materials, corrosion test of stainless steel.
stainless
[ˈsteɪnlɪs]
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a. 无污点的
n. 假日;假期
a. 白色的 n. 白色
n. 兴趣,趣味;利息
(1) chain stores won't let John D . Rockefeller charged a nickel.
(2) That is to say I should aim at big importers and chain stores.
(3) Products wanted: Children's wear and clothings made for the UK chain stores.
chain stores
[ˈɒnɪst]
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n. 角锥形,金字塔
n. 太阳,阳光
n. 医院
连锁店
(1) The plane made a dive to a lower altitude.
(2) Snow leopards live at high altitudes .
(3) The athletes trained at altitude in Mexico City.
altitude
[ˈæltɪtju:d]
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a. 积极的,主动的
v. 结束;做完
n. 海拔高度
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
(1) The children were having fun, chasing each other's shadows.
(2) The ship's sail cast a shadow on the water.
(3) The shadows lengthened as the sun went down.
shadow
[ˈʃædəʊ]
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n. 影子, 阴影
n. 吸烟者
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
n. 飞行员
(1) a front tyre
(2) a back/rear tyre
(3) to pump up a tyre
tyre
[ˈtaɪə(r)]
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n. 收藏品,收集物
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
n. 轮胎
ad. 向上;往上
(1) This is Carla. Do you remember her?
(2) I don't remember my first day at school.
(3) He still remembered her as the lively teenager he'd known years before.
remember
[rɪˈmembə(r)]
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a. 无滋味的
vt.为……做广告
v. 吃
v. 记得,想起
(1) honest to God, Mary, I'm not joking.
(2) I didn't mean it, honest!
(3) It's quite a struggle to make an honest living .
honest
[ˈɒnɪst]
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a. 诚实的,正直的
num. 第七
n. 咖啡
a. 墨西哥的
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃn]
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n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
v. 打电话 n. 电话
n. 中间;当中;中级的
n. 材料,原料
(1) to read for pleasure
(2) He takes no pleasure in his work.
(3) She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised.
pleasure
[ˈpleʒə(r)]
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n. 关系
n.建造,建设,建筑物
ad. 这里,在这里;向这里
n. 高兴,愉快
(1) You should receive a reply within seven days.
(2) The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made.
(3) Two elections were held within the space of a year.
within
[wɪˈðɪn]
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prep. 在……里面
n. 周年纪念日
ad.不管怎样
v. 谴责,指责,宣判
(1) Let's sit in the shade and keep cool.
(2) Store lemons in a cool dry place.
(3) a room painted in cool greens and blues
cool
[ku:l]
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a.具有挑战性的
a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷
n. 佛教徒
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
(1) the warm spring sunshine
(2) She brought sunshine into our dull lives.
(3) Hello, sunshine!
sunshine
[ˈsʌnʃaɪn]
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vt. 救,挽救,节省
n. 环形路线,巡回赛
n. 阳光
vt. 介绍
(1) The report provides a framework for further research.
(2) We need to establish a legal framework for the protection of the environment.
(3) the basic framework of society
framework
[ˈfreɪmwɜ:k]
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a. 羊毛的,羊毛制的
n.(建筑物)框架,结构
n. 钟
n. 出租汽车
(1) Aren't you forgetting something? (= I think you have forgotten to do sth)
(2) Try to forget about what happened.
(3) Could you possibly forget about work for five minutes?
forget
[fəˈget]
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v. 忘记;忘掉
n. 膝盖
n. 老鼠
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
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