高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 80
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(1) Brahms' violin concerto
(2) Lizzie used to play the violin.
(3) ...the Brahms violin concerto in D.
violin
[ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 晒黑的
n. 小提琴
n. 便所,厕所
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
(1) to inflict/impose/mete out punishment
(2) What is the punishment for murder?
(3) There is little evidence that harsher punishments deter any better than more lenient ones.
punishment
[ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 庆祝
转笔刀
n. 惩罚
vt. 收集,搜集
(1) You're not telling me he offered to lend you the money out of the goodness of his heart?
(2) goodness me, no!
(3) (formal)At least have the goodness (= good manners) to look at me when I'm talking to you.
goodness
[ˈgʊdnəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阳台;楼座
n. 国王
n. 善良,美德
n. 生日
(1) Gerome tried to talk her into taking an apartment in paris.
(2) Normally, the transportation system in paris carries 950,000 passengers a day.
(3) On the flight from paris to Toulon, Mechiche fell prey to panic.
paris
[ˈpærɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地址
n. 意思,含意
n. 巴黎
n. 洗衣机
(1) We have an extension in the bedroom.
(2) What's your extension number?
(3) Can I have extension 4332 please?
extension
[ɪkˈstenʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 大声地
n. 女演员
n. 陌生人,外人
n.扩大,延伸
(1) (figurative,humorous)There's not much meat on her (= she is very thin).
(2) a piece/slice of meat
(3) horse meat (= from a horse)
meat
[mi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉
a. 随和的
a. 苍白的,灰白的
n.扩大,延伸
(1) a he-goat
(2) What a nice dog─is it a he or a she?
(3) Every child needs to know that he is loved.
he
[hi]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
pron. 他(宾格)
n.西班牙
(1) Their prices compare favourably with those of their competitors.
(2) The critics compared his work to that of Martin Amis.
(3) My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people's.
compare
[kəmˈpeə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 喉咙
vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢 n. (复)感谢,谢意
vt. 比较,对照
n.摩天楼
(1) He was still mourning his brother's death.
(2) They mourn the passing of a simpler way of life.
(3) Today we mourn for all those who died in two world wars.
mourn
[mɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代表某人,为了某人
vt. 使惊讶
v./n. 碰撞,撞击
vt. 哀痛; 哀悼
(1) They voted her their headmistress.
(2) So what happened was, I had a very understanding headmaster, headmistress, sorry.
(3) I was introduced to the new headmistress yesterday. I can't say I took to her.
headmistress
[ˌhedˈmɑ:stə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆)降落
a.透明的,清澈的
n. 女校长
n. (会议)议程表,议事日程
(1) She was employed as a cook in a hotel.
(2) Who was the cook (= who cooked the food) ?
(3) to cook up a story
cook
[kʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肥皂
n.心.心脏, 纸牌中的红桃
n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭
a. 好;良好
(1) Nothing seemed to satisfy their hunger for truth.
(2) a hunger for knowledge
(3) I felt faint with hunger.
hunger
[ˈhʌŋgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
n. 娱乐
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
n. 饥饿
(1) At school he used to individually answer all his junk mail.
(2) Shuffled the Bill under a pile of junk mail.
(3) I read everything that comes in mail, even the junk mail.
junk mail
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老虎
a. 能够;有能力的
ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
塞到邮箱的广告宣传品
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
n. 气息;呼吸
vt. 介绍
n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的
(1) Could you mend my bike for me?
(2) He mended shoes for a living.
(3) They tried to mend their differences.
mend
[mend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.能力,胜任,管辖权
a. 脏的
v. 修理,修补
v./ n. 烤
(1) an advocate for hospital workers
(2) a staunch advocate of free speech
(3) The group does not advocate the use of violence.
advocate
[ˈædvəkeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 弄坏了的
n. 行列,长队
v. 拥护,支持,提倡
ad. 向东
(1) We've had a lot of support from all our friends and neighbours .
(2) Our next-door neighbours are very noisy.
(3) Britain's nearest neighbour is France.
neighbour
[ˈneɪbə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.皮,皮肤;兽皮
n. 邻居,邻人
n.物,物体;宾语
n. 战争
(1) a faded pair of blue jeans
(2) He neither gambled, drank, nor smoked.
(3) She used to slop around all day in old jeans and sweatshirts.
jeans
[dʒi:nz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 包含,包括
a.& pron.那些
n. 牛仔裤
ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill
[hɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡
n. 外国人
pron. 你们自己
n.先生;阁下
(1) Although arabic, although the number is numbers are still low.
(2) arabic figures which do not align at the base line.
(3) Possible causes might be too much damping solution or too much gum arabic.
arabic
[ˈærəbɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语
n. 棋
n. 大使馆
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
(1) regular breathing
(2) a regular pulse/heartbeat
(3) A light flashed at regular intervals .
regular
[ˈregjələ(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 超短裙
(地球的)极,极地
a. 规则的,经常
ad. 很少,不常
(1) a daily/weekly newspaper
(2) a local/national newspaper
(3) a newspaper article
newspaper
[ˈnju:zpeɪpə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 娱乐
n.注意,关心
n. 自己,自我,自身
n. 报纸
(1) He was carrying a suitcase.
(2) She carried her baby in her arms.
(3) The injured were carried away on stretchers.
carry
[ˈkæri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 打算,计划,意图
vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等
ad. 大声地
n. 书包
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.艺术家
n. 乐器;工具,器械
vt. 使人感到恐怖
n. 菜单
(1) Her lawyers say she should be compensated for the suffering she had been caused.
(2) He received a compensatory payment of $20 000.
(3) Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
compensate
[ˈkɒmpenseɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 补偿,弥补
n.爷爷,外公= grandfather
a.& pron.这,这个
a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的
(1) a birdcage
(2) The dogs are caged (up) at night.
(3) He paced the room like a caged animal .
cage
[keɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.麻雀,雀型鸟类
n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
n. 烟囱,烟筒
n 笼;鸟笼
(1) diplomatic/international/foreign relations
(2) US-Chinese relations
(3) relations with neighbouring countries are under strain at present.
relation
[rɪˈleɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他
n. 关系; 亲属
num. 第八
a. 视力的,视觉的
(1) high/low temperatures
(2) a fall/drop in temperature
(3) a rise in temperature
temperature
[ˈtemprətʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.在后;后来 prep.在…之后;在 后面conj.在…以后
a. 典型的,独特的
n. 保护
n. 温度
(1) communist ideology
(2) a communist country/government/leader
(3) ...the communist Party.
communist
[ˈkɒmjənɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 嘴唇
v.估值,评价,评估
n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的
n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
(1) an air disaster
(2) environmental disasters
(3) Thousands died in the disaster.
disaster
[dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 决定;决心
n. 健美
n. 灾难;祸患
n. 跑步
(1) to be/go numb
(2) numb with cold
(3) I've just been to the dentist and my face is still numb.
numb
[nʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.穿(通)过;从始至终 ad.穿(通)过;自始至终,全部
a. 麻木的,失去知觉的,迟钝的
n.管理,行政部门
n. 表格;形式;结构
(1) an oak tree
(2) to plant a tree
(3) to chop/cut down a tree
tree
[tri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 树
vt. 给……保险
n. 片刻,瞬间
ad. 同时
(1) literary criticism/theory
(2) It was Chaucer who really turned English into a literary language.
(3) a literary man
literary
[ˈlɪtərəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 粥
a. 文学的
n. 孩子,儿童
a./n. 抽象的(作品)
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight
[təˈnaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.& n. 今晚,今夜
n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
vt. 救,挽救,节省
n. 比赛,竞赛
(1) students involved in all forms of college athletics
(2) ...students who play intercollegiate athletics.
(3) As the modern Olympics grew in stature, so too did athletics.
athletics
[æθˈletɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 田径
n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂
n.渥太华
n. 杂志
(1) A man was arrested by the police and held for questioning.
(2) Get out of the house or I'll call the police .
(3) police suspect a local gang.
police
[pəˈli:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄
n. 雨伞
n. 警察,警务人员
vt. 偷, 窃取
(1) a burial place/mound/site
(2) Her body was sent home for burial.
(3) His family insisted he should be given a proper burial.
burial
[ˈberiəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 停;(停车)站 v. 停,停止,阻止
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
n./v. 水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒
n. 埋葬
(1) The announcement was made a short time ago...
(2) How could you do it in such a short period of time?...
(3) For a few short weeks there was peace...
short
[ʃɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 道歉;歉意
a. 短的;矮的
n.. 残疾;无能
n. 看法,见解
(1) It may be necessary to buy a new one.
(2) It doesn't seem necessary for us to meet.
(3) Only use your car when absolutely necessary.
necessary
[ˈnesəsəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 必需的,必要的
n. 奶酪
v.(火山)爆发,喷发
n. 冒险; 奇遇
(1) a French/chemistry, etc. course
(2) to take/do a course in art and design
(3) to go on a management training course
course
[kɔː(r)s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
n. 单元,单位
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
n. 过程;经过;课程
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