CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 80
返回
上一页 下一页


(1) I was unaware of his existence until today.
(2) This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript in existence .
(3) Pakistan came into existence as an independent country after the war.
existence
[iɡˈzistəns]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 细节;枝节;详情
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
n. 存在,实在;生存
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
(1) ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.
(2) He's just milking the company dry.
(3) Fulton has retained his dry humour...
dry
[drai]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 发出,说,讲
adj. 干的,干燥的;干旱的,无雨的;无水分的
n. 范围;余地;眼界
vi. 轻叩
(1) [只用于名词前] household bills/chores/goods (= connected with looking after a house and the people living in it)
(2) low-income/one-parent, etc. households
(3) the head of the household
household
[ˈhaushəuld]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 众多;团;群众
n. 用户,使用者
n. 家庭,户;家务
n. 州长;主管;董事
(1) She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her, anyway.
(2) It's too expensive and anyway the colour doesn't suit you.
(3) It's too late now, anyway.
anyway
[ˈeniwei]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 民族;国家
adv. 无论如何;不管怎样;至少
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
vi. 退出;离去
(1) ultimately, you'll have to make the decision yourself.
(2) A poor diet will ultimately lead to illness.
(3) All life depends ultimately on oxygen.
ultimately
['ʌltimətli]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adv. 最终,最后
num. 十亿
n. 财政,金融;财务状况
vt. 为…服务;招待
(1) a slice of bread
(2) Cut the meat into thin slices.
(3) Our firm is well placed to grab a large slice of the market.
slice
[slais]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
n. 鞋
adj. 额外的;额外费用的
n. 薄片,切片;部分
(1) The baskets are woven from strips of willow.
(2) The strips of willow are woven into baskets.
(3) Most spiders weave webs that are almost invisible.
weave
[wi:v]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 纺织
n. 弯腰;门廊,游廊
vt. 忍受,忍耐;持续
n. 内部
(1) They stood in silence with their heads bowed.
(2) The pines bowed in the wind.
(3) She bowed her head in shame.
bow
[bəu]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 汗衫;背心;内衣
n. 梁,横梁;光束
n. 弓;蝴蝶结
vi. 盯着看,凝视
(1) a suitable candidate
(2) This programme is not suitable for children.
(3) a suitable place for a picnic
suitable
[ˈsju:təbl]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 推断出;结束
n. 楼梯平台;登陆,着陆
adj. 合适的;适宜的
adj. 轻便的;手提的
(1) The British received the loudest cheer of the night, whilst the Italians were given the bird.
(2) Upon their arrival and whilst enjoying a drifting trip down a river, it began to rain.
(3) whilst I disagree with you on this matter, I respect your choice.
whilst
[wailst]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
conj. 当…的时候
n. 地面,表面;外表
adj. 重的;大量的;结实的
vi.&vt. 流,流动
(1) It's a long grind to the top of that particular profession.
(2) the daily grind of family life
(3) She grinds out romantic novels at the rate of five a year.
grind
[ɡraind]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 法官;裁判员
vt. 争夺,竞争;争辩
vt. 磨碎;磨快
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[ni:s]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 前任的;先前的;早先的
n. 侄女,外甥女
n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
adv. 立刻,马上;向右
(1) a zebra's black and white stripes
(2) a white tablecloth with red stripes
(3) She wore a bright green jogging suit with a white stripe down the sides...
stripe
[straip]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 条纹,条子
adj. 多重的;多个的;复杂的
vt. 扣牢,系牢
adj. 灰色的
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɔmən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 适合;与…相配
adj. 活泼的;热烈的
adj. 普遍的;共同的;常见的
n. 体积,大量;庞大的身躯;大批
(1) You will be paid in American dollars.
(2) Do you have a dollar?
(3) a dollar bill
dollar
[ˈdɔlə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
n. 元(货币单位)
n. 车祸;事故;偶然
n. 意识,思想;观念
(1) roast pork
(2) pork chops
(3) a leg of pork
pork
[pɔ:k]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
n. 猪肉
vt. 插入;嵌入
v. 使…满足于
(1) The true consequences will only be known several years hence.
(2) We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry.
(3) ...the much larger peacekeeping force that is meant to be fully deployed five months hence.
hence
[hens]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 当代的;同时代的
adv. 因此,所以;今后
n. 造反;叛乱;反抗
n. 财富,财产;丰富
(1) cow's milk
(2) a herd of dairy cows (= cows kept for their milk)
(3) You stupid cow!
cow
[kau]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 享受,喜爱;感到愉快;享有
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
n. 母牛,奶牛
n. 空闲时间;悠闲
(1) Try to keep the stitches small and straight.
(2) to drop a stitch (= to lose one that you have made)
(3) chain stitch
stitch
[stitʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 缝;缝补
vt. 安装;使就职
vt. 澄清,阐明
adj. 奇怪的;特有的;特别的
(1) a good/bad workman
(2) In University Square workmen are building a steel fence...
(3) Millson saw the workman, Terry, descending the ladder.
workman
[ˈwə:kmən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
num. 十三,十三个
n. 工人,劳动者,工匠
adv. 即,也就是
n. 特征,特色;面貌
(1) When the doors opened, there was a mad dash for seats.
(2) a 60-mile dash to safety
(3) He jumped off the bus and made a dash for the nearest bar.
dash
[dæʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 焦点,主题,重点;关注
adv. 完全;显然;总体来说
n. 破折号; 短跑; 猛冲 vi. 冲,猛冲; 猛撞 vt. 猛掷,(使)猛撞; 匆匆地写或画; 泼溅
n. 保险;保险费
(1) a shopping/wine/price list
(2) to make a list of things to do
(3) (formal)to draw up a list
list
[list]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 水平的
v. 列举;把…列入单子;上市
adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
(1) The school pays for heating and the maintenance of the buildings.
(2) car maintenance
(3) the maintenance of international peace
maintenance
[ˈmeintinəns]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 维持,保持;维修
adj. 外部的,外面的
n. 蛇
vi. 绘画
(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
challenge
[ˈtʃælindʒ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 达成;完成
n. 挑战;怀疑,质疑
n. 夜,夜间
n. 不明确;混乱,骚乱;困惑
(1) They went on a long train journey across India.
(2) (British English)Did you have a good journey?
(3) on the outward/return journey
journey
[ˈdʒə:ni]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 旅行
adj. 中国的
n. 价格;代价;成本
vt. 建筑;建立,创建
(1) He sighed deeply at the thought.
(2) She sighed with relief that it was all over.
(3) ‘Oh well, better luck next time, ’ she sighed.
sigh
[sai]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 动机,目的
vt. 发音;宣布
n.&vi. 叹气,叹息
adj. 东方的;东方人的
(1) the benefits of modern medicine
(2) It was good to see her finally reaping the benefits (= enjoying the results) of all her hard work.
(3) The insurance plan will provide substantial cash benefits to your family in case of your death.
benefit
[ˈbenifit]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 使适应;改编
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
vt. 承诺;保证
n. 利益;优势;津贴
(1) He showed great courage and determination.
(2) I haven't yet plucked up the courage to ask her.
(3) moral/physical courage
courage
[ˈkʌridʒ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 保险箱
n. 商业,生意;业务量
n. 勇气,胆量,胆识
n. 小麦
(1) Do you know what happened to Gill Lovecy (= have you any news about her) ?
(2) What's happened to your car?
(3) It's the best thing that has ever happened to me.
happen
[ˈhæpən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 农作物,庄稼;收成,产量
adj. 神经的;担忧的;焦虑的
vi. 发生;碰巧,恰好
n. 起重机;鹤
(1) a wise old man
(2) I'm older and wiser after ten years in the business.
(3) a wise decision
wise
[waiz]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 宣告,宣布;表明
n. 轮廓;略图;大纲
adj. 有智慧的,聪明的
vt. 改变;变更
(1) If you are a student, you can omit questions 16–18.
(2) People were surprised that Smith was omitted from the team.
(3) She omitted to mention that they were staying the night.
omit
[əuˈmit]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 组成部分,成分
adj. 特有的;具体的
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
(1) pale pink roses
(2) She went bright pink with embarrassment.
(3) the pink pound (= money spent by homosexuals as an influence in the economy)
pink
[piŋk]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt.&vi. 把…加热,使升温
adj. 现代的,近代的;新式的
adj. 粉红色的
n. 港口;口岸
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈautlain]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 轮廓;略图;大纲
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
n. 设计;图样;图案
adj. 生食的;未加工的
(1) food/housing/water shortages
(2) a shortage of funds
(3) There is no shortage of (= there are plenty of) things to do in the town.
shortage
[ˈʃɔ:tidʒ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 正义,公正;司法制度;合理,正当
vt. 使习惯;使适应
n. 茶;茶叶;茶树
n. 不足,缺少,不足额
(1) a car/computer manufacturer
(2) Always follow the manufacturer's instructions.
(3) Faulty goods should be returned to the manufacturers.
manufacturer
[ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 歌剧
n. 制造商;制造厂
n. 女儿
n. 电子学;电子设备
(1) the fight against terrorism
(2) We're playing against the league champions next week.
(3) We were rowing against the current.
against
[əˈɡenst]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 将军
n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
prep. 紧靠;反对;与…竞争
n. 企图
(1) The royalties enabled the inventor to re-establish himself in business.
(2) He became famous as an inventor of astonishing visual and aural effects.
(3) Edison won his spurs as an inventor while rather young.
inventor
[ɪnˈventə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 有礼貌的;仁慈的
n. 发明者;发明家
vt. 认为;考虑,打算
n. 儿子
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
n. 店员;办事员;接待员
adj. 气体的,气态的
n. 看台;立场
(1) a member of the senate
(2) a senate committee
(3) the senate of London University
senate
[ˈsenit]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 参议院,上院
n. 手指;指状物
vi. 成功;获胜
vi. 啜泣,呜咽
(1) medical/historical/scientific, etc. research
(2) to do/conduct/undertake research
(3) He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
research
[riˈsə:tʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 不平常地,非常
n. 药物
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
vi. 调查;发掘
0



上一页 下一页








返回 NOTEBOOK