背单词v3

(1) Off - shore bars are called " longshore bars " and " barrier islands " by some.
(2) The yacht was anchored off shore opposite Sandy Point.
(3) This island is two miles off shore.

off shore
[ɔf ʃɔ:]
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adv.离岸，在近海处；

n.（鸟）窝；温床；（套叠在一起的）一套物件；藏匿处；
vt.筑巢；嵌套；
vi.筑巢；

vt.得到；抓住；说服；受到（惩罚等）；
vt.& vi.到达，来；
vi.成为；开始；设法对付；获得利益或财富；
n.生殖，幼兽；赢利；

adj.吃惊的，惊奇的；
v.使大为吃惊，使惊奇( amaze的过去式和过去分词 )；

(1) The evening was deemed a great success.
(2) She deemed it prudent not to say anything.
(3) They would take any action deemed necessary .

deem
[di:m]
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n.镜子，反光镜；真实的写照；反映，借鉴；榜样；
vt.反映；反射；

n.文身；归营鼓；夜间野外军事演习；连续有节奏的敲击声；
vt.刺青，刺花纹于（皮肤）上；在…上有节奏地敲击或轻叩；
vi.作连续有节奏的敲击；

n.渔夫，钓鱼者，渔船；

vt.认为，视为；主张，断定；
vi.认为，视为，以为；作某种评价；

(1) Her legs were beginning to tire.
(2) He has made a good recovery but still tires easily.
(3) He went to Harvard─as he never tires of reminding us.

tire
[ˈtaɪə(r)]
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n.出纳员；叙述者；银行柜员机；计票人；

adj.（食物）要使人发胖的；
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 )；养肥（牲畜）；使（钱）增多；使（公司）升值；

vt.使…疲惫；使…厌烦；
vi.厌烦；疲劳；
n.轮胎；头饰；

adj.可爱的；令人愉快的；亲切友好的；慷慨大方的；
n.美女，美人，佳人；漂亮的东西；

(1) He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.
(2) She tried to drown herself.
(3) He was drowned at sea.

drown
[draʊn]
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就…争论[辩论]；

vt.淹死；浸没；麻痹某人对…的意识；（一声音）淹没（另一声音）；
vi.淹死；

n.<美>口香糖，橡皮糖；

n.开胃品；促进食欲的活动；刺激欲望的东西；吊胃口的东西；

(1) The few soldiers there withdrew in panic.
(2) The small boy looked round in panic.
(3) The criminals fled in panic after the shout of the police.

in panic
[in ˈpænik]
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vt.允许；承认；给予；准许（做某事）；
vi.容许；考虑；

vt.警告，告诫；通知；预告；
vi.发出警告；

放弃；投降；把…让给；戒除；

仓皇；

(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.

panic
[ˈpænɪk]
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vt.动摇；摇头；使发抖；使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓]；
vi.摇（出），抖（掉）；握手；（嗓音）颤抖；
n.摇动；震动；哆嗦；混合饮料；

adv.尤其地；主要地，格外地；显著地；异常地；

n.啧啧吃的声音；
v.啜食；

n.恐慌，惊慌；（金融方面）大恐慌；成功；〈俚〉非常滑稽的人；
vt.使恐慌；
vi.十分惊慌；
adj.恐慌的，惊慌失措的；

(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) I don't believe in ghosts, do you?
(3) He does not believe in the existence of ghosts.

believe in
[biˈli:v in]
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信赖；信仰；

adj.残疾的；有生理缺陷的；智力低下的；

n.救护车；野战医院；

n.适用，应用，运用；申请，请求，申请表格；勤勉，用功；敷用，敷用药；

(1) The children gave a confused account of what had happened.
(2) I'm confused─say all that again.
(3) He was depressed and in a confused state of mind.

confused
[kənˈfju:zd]
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adj.糊涂的；迷乱的；混杂的；不清楚的；
v.困惑(confuse的过去式)；

n.场面，现场；（戏剧的）一场；景色，风景；事件；

n.算命者，占卜者；半仙；

n.范围；射程；类别；（山脉，房屋等的）排列；
vi.搜索；变化；延伸；漫游；
vt.排列；（按一定位置或顺序）排序；把…分类；徘徊；
adj.牧场的，放牧区的；

(1) murder/rape, etc. victims
(2) accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
(3) AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims

victim
[ˈvɪktɪm]
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n.懒骨头；懒汉；

adv.在户外；向户外；
n.户外；露天；野外；世间；

n.牺牲者，受害者；自找苦吃的人；受骗者，上当者；为祭祀杀死的动物（或人）；

n.武器，兵器；
vi.武装，提供武器；

(1) an inflatable raft
(2) a whole raft of new proposals
(3) ...a river trip on bamboo rafts through dense rainforest.

raft
[rɑ:ft]
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vi.调情，打情骂俏；玩弄；轻率地对待；摆动；
vt.挥动；忽然弹出；
n.急投；摆动；调情的人，卖弄风情者；急扔；

好像，似乎，仿佛；

隐瞒；阻止；免于；忍住；

n.木筏；橡皮艇；[动]（昆虫的）卵筏；〈美口〉大量；
vt.筏运；制成筏；使用筏子；
vi.乘筏；

(1) With (any) luck , we'll be home before dark.
(2) (British English) With a bit of luck , we'll finish on time.
(3) So far I have had no luck with finding a job.

luck
[lʌk]
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n.运气；好运；机遇；命运；
vi.交好运，走运；侥幸成功；

adj.有关（方面），被牵连的；担心的，烦恼的；关心政治的，关心社会的；
vt.涉及；关心；参与，卷入；使担忧；
vi.有关，利害关系；顾虑；装置；

n.音乐会；一致，和谐；
vt.通过双方协议来计划或安排；调整，解决；
vi.协调一致行动；

adj.医学的；医药的；医疗的；内科的；
n.体格检查；

(1) bright light/sunshine
(2) a bright room
(3) Her eyes were bright with tears.

bright
[braɪt]
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n.维也纳（奥地利首都）；[地名] [奥地利] 维也纳；[地名] [美国] 维也纳；

vi.盯着看；显眼；倒立，直竖起；
vt.凝视；盯着他的眼睛；
n.凝视，瞪视；

adj.明亮的，鲜亮的；聪明的；辉煌的；活泼的，机灵的，乖巧的；
adv.明亮地，光明地，光亮地；欢快地，愉快地；
n.车头灯；<古>光辉，辉煌；

n.破产，倒闭；彻底失败；（勇气）完全丧失；

(1) a wealthy nation
(2) The couple are said to be fabulously wealthy.
(3) They live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago.

wealthy
[ˈwelθi]
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adj.富有的；充分的；
n.富人，有钱人，阔人；

vi.符合，一致；相应；通信；

adj.传统的；口传的；惯例的；因袭的；

n.教堂的唱诗班；唱诗队；公开表演的合唱团；（教堂）唱经楼；

(1) A wreck on shore is a beacon at sea.
(2) In the storm, many seamen wished they were on shore.
(3) The ship's cinema was empty because everyone was on shore.

on shore
[ɔn ʃɔ:]
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为了向…表示敬意；

在陆地上，上岸，登陆；

信赖；信仰；

adj.美味的，可口的；有趣的；；喷香；

(1) a piece of furniture
(2) garden/office, etc. furniture
(3) We need to buy some new furniture.

furniture
[ˈfɜ:nɪtʃə(r)]
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adj.完美的；正确的；精通的；[语]完成的；
n.[语]完成时，完成式；vt.使熟练；使完全；使…完美；

n.家具；设备；附属品；

n.顶端；小费；小建议，小窍门；轻拍；
vt.给小费；倾斜，翻倒；装顶端；
vi.给小费；翻倒；倾覆；

n.奶昔（将牛奶或冰淇淋，以及水果或巧克力味的香料混合或搅拌至起泡的饮料）；

(1) underwater creatures
(2) an underwater camera
(3) Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay underwater.

underwater
[ˌʌndəˈwɔ:tə(r)]
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在度假中；

adj.在水中的；水面下的；
adv.在水下，在水中；

n.（电子）计算机，电脑；

n.养育，培养，教养；家教；

(1) He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
(2) The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven) .
(3) There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul.

soul
[səul]
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n.目的，目标；目的地，终点；[罕用语]预定，指定；

v.以…为傲；

adj.对…有害的；能造成损害的；不利；不良；

n.灵魂；精神；幽灵；人；
adj.美国黑人文化的；

(1) the ebb and flow of the tide
(2) The tide is in/out .
(3) Is the tide coming in or going out?

tide
[taɪd]
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n.潮汐；潮流，趋势；时机；时期，季节；
vt.顺应潮水航行；使随潮水漂行；

n.布；衣料；织物；布块；布( cloth的名词复数 )；一块布；用作某种用途的布；（统称）牧师；

adv.立即，马上；直接地；紧接地；
conj.一…就，即刻；

n.密友，好友；同伴，搭档；互相帮助的朋友；[名]巴迪；
vi.交朋友；做朋友；

(1) The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
(2) ...a black case for his spectacles.
(3) ...a 10-foot-long stuffed alligator in a glass case.

case
[keɪs]
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adj.微弱的，模糊的；软弱的；无勇气的；将昏倒似的；
vi.头晕，昏过去；渐渐不明，消失；
n.昏厥，昏倒；

n.指甲；

vt.分裂；分开；<俚>（迅速）离开；分担；
n.划分；分歧；裂缝；劈叉；
vi.<俚>走开；揭发；被撞碎；<美>[证券]（股票）增加发行；
adj.裂开的，劈开的，分离的，分裂的；

n.（实）例，事例；情况，状况；诉讼（事件），案件，判例；容器（箱，盒）；
vt.把…装入箱（或盒等）内；加盖于；包围，围住；[俚语]（尤指盗窃前）探察，侦查，窥测；

(1) It is the last day of qi yue and our geomancer says it is auspicious.
(2) Don't be scared by what the geomancer has told you , they are all cheats.
(3) We will invite a geomancer to check the terrain before they build a building.

geomancer

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adj.正常的；正规的，标准的；[数学]正交的；精神健全的；
n.正常，常态；标准；[数学]法线；

adj.便宜的，廉价的；劣质的，低劣的；小气的，可鄙的；
adv.便宜地；卑鄙地；

n.地占者，地卜者；

n.例子，实例；情况；要求，建议；[法]诉讼手续；
vt.举…为例；

(1) I'm exhausted!
(2) to feel completely/utterly exhausted
(3) The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.

exhausted
[ɪgˈzɔ:stɪd]
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n.乞丐；家伙；
vt.使贫困；使无用；

n.讨厌的东西（人，行为）麻烦事；非法妨害，损害；麻烦事；

adj.耗尽的；用完的；筋疲力尽的；精疲力竭的；
v.用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 )；使非常疲倦；详尽讨论（或研究）；弄空；

在外吃饭；侵蚀；<口>默默忍受痛苦；极为悲伤；

(1) parallel lines
(2) The road and the canal are parallel to each other.
(3) a parallel case

parallel
[ˈpærəlel]
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adj.平行的；相同的，类似的；[电]并联的；[计]并行的；
adv.平行地，并列地；
n.平行线（面）；相似物；类比；纬线；
vt.使平行；与…媲美；与…相比；与…相似；

adj.血腥的，残忍的；血一样的；血染的；嗜杀的，残忍的；
adv.非常，很；
v.血污，血染；使流血；

n.前面；前线；一面；幌子；
adj.前面的，前部的；正面的；
vt.朝…看，面对；碰上，使面对参见；提供正面；充当正面；
vt.& vi.面向，朝向；
vi.朝向，面向别的事物；袒护，掩饰；

vt.坚决主张；提出理由证明；说服，劝告；表明，证明；
vi.争论，辩论；提出理由；

(1) If you find yourself in a riptide, don't panic.
(2) riptide ACV - $ 900 - - This transport can carry five infantry or a few lighter vehicles.
(3) As riptide flow down layerlayer and make waterfall thereby, It'seems tigers are roaring downward.

riptide
['rɪpˌtaɪd]
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在家吃饭；在学校就餐；

vt.传达，表达；显示：清晰地揭示；表明；传染：扩散；
vi.通讯；交际；相连；相通；

adj.欠考虑的；轻率的；自私的，不体贴人的；没有思想的；

n.激流；

(1) It is impossible to foresee how life will work out.
(2) No one could have foreseen (that) things would turn out this way.
(3) The extent of the damage could not have been foreseen.

foresee
[fɔ:ˈsi:]
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vt.预知，预见；有先见之明；

vt.期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生；
vi.预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕；

n.汤，羹；浓雾；硝化甘油炸药；困境；
vt.加大马力；

n.服务，服侍；服务业；维修服务；服役；
vt.检修，维修；向…提供服务；保养；满足需要；
adj.服务性的；耐用的；服现役的；

(1) a rocky/sandy shore
(2) to swim from the boat to the shore
(3) a house on the shores of the lake

shore
[ʃɔ:(r)]
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vt.赞赏；称赞；欣赏；<美口>想要；

n.验光师，视力测定者；

n.学校作业，课堂作业，课外作业；

n.岸；滨；国家（尤指濒海国家）；支柱；
vt.支撑；支持；

(1) He looked at himself in the mirror .
(2) a rear-view mirror (= in a car, so that the driver can see what is behind)
(3) (British English)a wing mirror (= on the side of a car)

mirror
[ˈmɪrə(r)]
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adj.苍白的；无力的；暗淡的；浅色的；
vi.变得苍白；失色；变得暗淡；
vt.用栅栏围；使失色；使变苍白；
n.栅栏，围篱；桩；境界，范围；

adj.不可思议的；惊人的；难以置信的；未必可能的；

在损失[损坏]某事物的情况下；

n.镜子，反光镜；真实的写照；反映，借鉴；榜样；
vt.反映；反射；

(1) tourists sunbathing on the beach
(2) a sandy/pebble/shingle beach
(3) a beach bar

beach
[bi:tʃ]
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n.海滩，海滨；岸上的沙子和卵石；
vt.将…拖上岸；将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边；

adj.令人满意的；符合要求的；[神]赎罪的；

adv.代替，顶替；反而；反倒；

adj.无聊的，无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的，乏味的；
n.钻孔；钻屑；
v.令人厌烦(bore的现在分词)；

(1) This proposal is by no means a sure thing.
(2) He was forceful, but by no means a zealot.
(3) This is by no means out of the ordinary.

by no means

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绝不，一点也不；并不；决不；

n.宴会，盛宴；筵席；宴请，款待；
vt.宴请，设宴招待；饮宴，参加宴会；
vi.参加宴会；

adj.有魅力的；引人注目的；迷人的；招人喜爱的；

n.现金；支付金额；
vt.支付现款；兑现；
adj.现金的；

(1) in view of this, the decision may not be easy.
(2) in view of the facts, It'seems useless to continue.
(3) in view of the fact that Hobson was not a trained economist his achievements were remarkable.

in view of
[in vju: ɔv]
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adj.紫色的；帝王的；词藻华美的；
n.紫色；紫（红）衣，紫袍；帝位，皇权；皇族；
vt.使成紫色；
vi.变紫；

vt.破坏，摧毁；消灭，歼灭（敌人）；杀死；使失败；

n.日落（时），薄暮；晚霞；黄昏；
adj.定期废止的；

由于，鉴于；基于；

(1) The aquarium has many tanks of fish.
(2) A beluga whale at Vancouver's aquarium.
(3) White Beluga whales perform in a Christmas show at the Hakkeijima Sea Paradise aquarium.

aquarium
[əˈkweəriəm]
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即；就是；换句话说；更确切地说；

n.母语，本国语；

n.水族馆；水族槽，养鱼缸；玻璃鱼池；

n.信任；信托；照管；受托基金机构；
vt.& vi.相信，信任；
vt.对…有信心，依赖于；盼望，自信地期待，设想；相信；让他人照管，托管；

(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.

suggest
[səˈdʒest]
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与某人[观点]一致，同意[赞同]某人的意见；与…相符，与…一致；（气候、食物等）适合于；相合；

日落时；

vt.建议，提议；暗示；使想起；启示；

n.争论，争吵；论据；[数]幅角；主题，情节；

(1) The instructions on the box are very confusing.
(2) a very confusing experience
(3) The statement is highly confusing...

confusing
[kənˈfju:zɪŋ]
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vt.& vi.（使）结婚；娶；嫁；结合；
vt.为…主持婚礼；

n.香料，调味品；香气，香味；趣味，情趣；少许；
vt.加香料于；使增添趣味；

adj.令人困惑的；混乱的；混淆的；
v.使困窘，使混乱不清(confuse的现在分词)；

int.（用作问候语）嘿，喂；
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写；(=high intensity)高强度；

(1) Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.
(2) His comments only served to confuse the issue further.
(3) People often confuse me and my twin sister.

confuse
[kənˈfju:z]
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vt.装载；控诉；使充电；索（价）；
vi.索价；向前冲；记在账上；充电；
n.费用；指示；掌管；指责；

vt.& vi.同意，赞同；
vi.[语]一致，符合；商定，约定；意见相合；（气候、食物等）适宜；
vt.同意，承认；使和谐一致；认为正确无误；

vt.使困窘；使混乱；使困惑；使更难于理解；
vi.使糊涂；

n.例外，除外；反对，批评；[法律]异议，反对；

(1) She was so sleepy that she ran into a lamppost.
(2) Paul got out of control of his car and ran it into a lamppost.
(3) The bus banged up a lamppost.

lamppost
[ˈlæmpˌpəʊst]
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n.岸；滨；国家（尤指濒海国家）；支柱；
vt.支撑；支持；

adj.辛辣的；加有香料的，香的；有刺激性的；（故事等）猥亵的，下流的；

n.摊贩，小贩；卖主；[贸易]自动售货机；<正式>供应商；

n.灯杆，路灯柱；

(1) Liz settled back in her seat, comfortably relaxed, enjoying being driven for a change.
(2) Now let me ask you a question, for a change...
(3) The courier had change for a £10 note.

change
[tʃeɪndʒ]
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adj.谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的；
vt.使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气；

adj.给予帮助的，有益的；愿意帮忙的；

vt.改变，变更；交换，替换；兑换；换衣服（床单）；
vi.改变，转变；交换，互换；换衣，更衣；
n.变化，改变；交换，交替；零钱，找头；代替物；

n.塑料制品；〈口〉（使用）信用卡；整形；可塑体；
adj.可塑的，塑性的，受范的，柔软的；造型的，塑造的，给与形态的；塑料[塑胶]的，塑料[塑胶]制的，合成树脂做的；有形成力的，有创造力的；

(1) to be/look/feel tired
(2) I'm too tired even to think.
(3) They were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired) .

tired
[ˈtaiəd]
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当然，自然；敢情；自是；理当；

vi.飞；飞行；（旗）飘荡；过得快；
vt.& vi.乘（…的）飞机；驾驶（飞机等）；
vt.驾驶；空运；使飞翔；操作；
n.苍蝇；（作钓饵的）苍蝇；（裤子的）前裆开口；门帘；

保护…不受…；

adj.疲倦的；困倦的；对…不耐烦的；陈旧的；
v.（使）疲劳（ tire的过去式和过去分词）；对（做）某事感到厌倦；

(1) He stepped in front of her, barring her way.
(2) He tipped the table over in front of him.
(3) He has been brought up not to swear in front of women.

in front of
[in frʌnt ɔv]
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从（某物上面）看过去；仔细检查[审视]（某人或某物）；过眼；翻阅；

adj.勇敢的；需要勇气的；华丽的；漂亮的；
vt.勇敢面对，不怕，不顾；
n.勇士；美洲印第安武士；

在…前面；当着…的面；面前；

vt.使眼色；递眼色（表示友好或高兴等）；（指光）闪烁；闪亮；
n.眨眼；一眨眼间；闪烁；
vi.眨眼；使眼色；闪烁；

(1) The high winds forced the sailboat to sail a tack.
(2) I had the sailboat in tow.
(3) The sailboat swayed on the stormy sea.

sailboat
[ˈseɪlbəʊt]
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n.外向；性格外向的人；<口>活跃、愉快、爱交际的人；

n.<美>帆船(= sailing boat)；

从那时起；从此；

脱离危险；

(1) I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.
(2) a look/feeling/surge of pity
(3) I took pity on her and lent her the money.

pity
[ˈpɪti]
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n.怜悯；同情；可惜的事；憾事；
vt.对…表示怜悯；对…感到同情；

vt.离开；放弃，抛弃；停止，中断；偿清；
vi.停止；放弃斗争；辞职；
adj.自由的；摆脱了责任或义务的；

急急忙忙，繁忙；

vt.提到，说起；提名表扬；
n.提及；

(1) ...the debut single from the new five-piece fronted by singer Melissa Heathcoate.
(2) Officers will crack down on lunatic motorists who speed or drive too close to the car in front...
(3) 'What's with this guy?' demanded an American voice in the row in front.

front
[frʌnt]
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vt.拒绝；拒绝承认；拒绝…占有；否认知情；

有时；有时，间或；

n.（游泳或划船的）划；中风；（打、击等的）一下；（成功的）举动；
vt.（用笔等）画；轻抚；轻挪；敲击；
vi.[体育]击球；[划船]作尾桨手，指挥划桨；
vt.& vi.（打字时）击打键盘；