美国英语-高级 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
返回
上一页 下一页


(1) a lumber room (= for storing lumber in)
(2) A family of elephants lumbered by.
(3) When our parents went out, my sister got lumbered with me for the evening.
lumber
[ˈlʌmbə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
在另一方面;
n.木材;隆隆声;废物;
vt.& vi.砍伐;笨重地行进;胡乱堆积;
adj.有利的,有益的;[法]可享受利益的;
adj.外围的;次要的;(神经)末梢区域的;
n.外部设备;
(1) Canals - some clean enough to sustain fish - wend their way through this charming cityscape.
(2) I meet up with another writer and we wend our way through downtown.
wend
[wend]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.极薄的,极微弱的;
vt.<正,夸>(使)改善,改进;减轻(痛苦等);改良;
vi.变得更好;
v.行;走;往;回(家);
vi.发芽;抽芽;
vt.使发芽;使生长;
n.幼芽,新梢;[植]球芽甘蓝;幼苗状物,年轻人;美俚〉后代;
(1) a soup spoon
(2) a wooden spoon
(3) She spooned the sauce over the chicken pieces.
spoon
[spu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.匙,调羹;一匙的量;匙状物,匙桨;
vt.用汤匙舀取;向上击;
vi.轻轻向上击;用匙状假饵钓鱼;痴爱,迷恋;
n.吸引;[物]引力;魅力;引人注意的东西,有趣的东西;
adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的;
adj.动态的;动力的,动力学的;充满活力的,精力充沛的;不断变化的,充满变数的;
n.动态;动力,推动变化的力量;动力学;活力;
(1) insurance coverage
(2) Medicaid health coverage for low-income families
(3) media/newspaper/press coverage
coverage
[ˈkʌvərɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
vt.使…制度化;使成为惯例;把(某人)置于公共机构下;
adj.假设的,假定的;有前提的;爱猜想的;假想;
n.范围,规模;保险项目;〈美〉(新闻)报导;[植]优势度;
(1) She waited nervously for his anger to subside.
(2) I took an aspirin and the pain gradually subsided.
(3) The flood waters gradually subsided.
subside
[səbˈsaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.技术专家,专家政治论者,技术统治论者;
n.不利,劣势,短处;损失;
vi.减弱,平息;(洪水)退去,(热度)消退;沉下去;坐下;
vt.& vi.侵入,侵略;进行侵略;蜂拥而入,挤满;(疾病,声音等)袭来,侵袭;
vt.涌入;侵袭;侵犯;干扰;
(1) It all happened with the speed of lightning and with cataclysmic violence.
(2) We found evidence of a cataclysmic climate shift, which occurred 10,000 years ago.
(3) Laotse had laughed before him, a thin , shrill yet cataclysmic laughter.
cataclysmic
[ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.分类,归类;把…列为密件;
n.保守的人;(英国)保守党党员,保守党支持者;
adj.保守的;(英国)保守党的;(式样等)不时新的;
n.炮塔,转塔;塔楼,角楼;
adj.洪水的,大变动的;
temblor
[ˈtemblə]
📢 UK 📢 US
多于, 超出;
adj.使人高兴的,令人兴奋的;振奋的;
v.使高兴,使兴奋( exhilarate的现在分词);
n.学士学位;
n.<美>地震;
(1) Listen to criticism but don't be crushed by it.
(2) The olives are crushed to a pulp by stone rollers.
(3) The crowd stampeded and many were crushed or trampled underfoot.
crushed

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.[医]压碎的,粉碎的;
v.压碎,压坏( crush的过去式和过去分词 );破坏;镇压;榨;
adj.同时发生的,同时存在的;同时的;联立的;
n.同时译员;
adj.(动物)多鳞的;(皮肤)干燥粗糙的;鳞片状;
显露, 为大家所周知;东窗事发;
(1) It is used in breaking the fruit and vegetable of apples, pears, tomatoes, jujubes, asparagus.
(2) The photosynthetic characteristics of asparagus bean have been studied.
(3) Edible shoots mainly include bamboo shoot, asparagus, lettuce, rattan shoot and so on.
asparagus
[əˈspærəgəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.芦笋,芦笋的茎;天冬;
n.束,串,捆;一串,一群;一帮,一伙;[非正式用语]大量;
vt.聚成一串,形成一串;聚成一组;使起褶:使(织物)起褶;
vi.形成一串,形成一组;打褶;膨胀,凸出;
根据;用…的话;就…而言;以…为单位;
下(车、马等);离开;发出;(使)入睡;
(1) We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
(2) The album was compiled from live recordings from last year's tour.
(3) Councils were required to compile a register of all adults living in their areas...
compile
[kəmˈpaɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
迟早有用;
n.人口统计学家;
vt.汇编;编辑;编制;编译;
adv.在最坏的情况下;
(1) Mum wasn't very domesticated.
(2) He is thoroughly domesticated and cooks a delicious chicken casserole.
(3) Cows were domesticated to provide us with milk.
domesticated
[dəʊˈmestɪkeɪtɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.条纹;种类;军士军阶;犯人穿的横条囚衣;
vt.使带有条纹;
n.刺激物;刺激因素;激法物;
adj.喜欢家庭生活的;(指动物)被驯养了的;
v.驯化( domesticate的过去式和过去分词 );
通过…获益;受益;得力;受用;
(1) Anyone willing to assist can contact this number.
(2) We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the group's work.
(3) activities that will assist the decision-making process
assist
[əˈsɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.推理,论证;运用思考、理解、推想等能力的做法或过程;论究,论断;
v.推理,思考;争辩;说服;
adj.推理的;有关推理的;
n.帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置;
vt.帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶(某人)上下车;
vi.援助;出席;参加;
adj.诱惑的;迷人的;吸引人的;
v.allure的现在分词;
adj.侵略的,侵犯的,攻势的;(美)有进取心的,积极行动的;有进取心的,有闯劲的;好争斗的,借故生端的,爱打架的,要打架的;
(1) New businesses thrive in this area.
(2) These animals rarely thrive in captivity.
(3) a thriving industry
thrive
[θraɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.区分,辨别,分清;辨别是非;
vt.区分,辨别,分清;辨别出,识别;引人注目,有别于;使杰出,使著名;
n.英勇;高超技艺;
n.减少,减小;减少量;
vi.&vt.减少,减小;
vi.兴盛,兴隆;长得健壮;茁壮成长;
(1) Just thinking about the accident makes me shudder.
(2) Alone in the car, she shuddered with fear.
(3) I shuddered at the thought of all the trouble I'd caused.
shudder
[ˈʃʌdə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;
n.禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门;
n.恭维;敬意;道贺,贺词;致意;
vt.向…道贺;称赞;向…致意;
n.添加剂;添加物;[数]加法;
adj.附加的;[化]加成的,加和的;[数]加法的;
vt.& vi.战栗;发抖;震动;颤动;
n.颤动,打颤;战栗;
(1) regional specialties
(2) specialty stores
(3) Her specialty is taxation law.
specialty
[ˈspeʃəlti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.专业,专长;特点,特别事项;特性,特质;<律>盖印的契约;
adj.特色的;专门的;独立的;
vt.& vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力;vt.& vi.捐助;撰稿;投稿;
vt.增加,增进,添加(到某物);
adj.行动缓慢的; 缓缓移动的;晚的; 迟的;
vt.砍倒,打倒;
n.兽皮;一季的木材采伐量;
adj.残忍的;凶恶的;
v.掉下;摔倒;变坏(fall的过去式);
(1) The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city.
(2) A few days before, a fire had devastated large parts of Windsor Castle.
(3) The Lurker focuses on spies, cloaks and subterfuge to devastate opponents.
devastate
[ˈdevəsteɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.高飞;飞腾;猛增,剧增;高耸,屹立;
n.高飞;高涨;高飞范围;上升高度;
vt.高飞越过;飞升到;
vt.加标点符号;不时打断;加强,强调;
vt.不时打断某事物;使用标点符号;
adj.结构复杂的;混乱的,麻烦的;
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式);
vt.破坏;毁灭;蹂躏;使荒废;
(1) forage crops/grass
(2) They were forced to forage for clothing and fuel.
(3) We disturbed a wild boar that had been foraging by the roadside...
forage
[ˈfɒrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.最高的,至上的;最重要的,主要的;卓越的;有最高权力的;
n.最高,至上;有最高权力的人;元首,首长;
vt.包含;使参与,牵涉;围绕,缠绕;使专心于;
vt.显露;揭露;泄露;[神]启示;
n.揭示,展现;[建]门侧,窗侧;
n.牛马饲料;寻找粮草;
vi.搜寻(食物),尤指动物觅(食);(尤指用手)搜寻(东西);
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.迷住,吸引住;使感到非常愉快;
adj.非常宝贵的;无法估计的;无价的;金不换;
vt.& vi.打断(别人的话等);阻止;截断;
vt.暂停;中断;打扰;妨碍;
vi.打断;
n.中断;暂停;
n.本能,天性;冲动;天资,天才;
adj.深深地充满着;
(1) What is the reasoning behind this decision?
(2) This line of reasoning is faulty.
(3) ...the reasoning behind the decision...
reasoning
[ˈri:zənɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.推理,论证;运用思考、理解、推想等能力的做法或过程;论究,论断;
v.推理,思考;争辩;说服;
adj.推理的;有关推理的;
n.参加,参与;分享;
n.刀具,刀叉;刀剑制造业;
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
(1) They won 4–2 on aggregate.
(2) aggregate demand/investment/turnover
(3) an aggregate win over their rivals
aggregate
[ˈægrɪgət]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.富于;盛产;
n.合计;聚集体;骨料;集料(可成混凝土或修路等用的);
adj.总数的,总计的;聚合的;[地]聚成岩的;
vt.使聚集,使积聚;总计达;
adj.各种各样的,五花八门的;根据类划分的;合适的,匹配的;各色;
vt.丢下,用力投掷;大声叫骂,愤慨的说出;推到,推翻;
vi.猛投,猛掷;
(1) people from diverse cultures
(2) My interests are very diverse.
(3) ...shops selling a diverse range of gifts...
diverse
[daɪˈvɜ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.公开辩论;论战;
n.妇女连衣裙的上身,妇女紧身马甲,妇女紧身胸衣;
adj.不同的,多种多样的;变化多的;形形色色的;
adv.不断地,时常地;时刻;常川;历来;
(1) Other Ingredients : gelatin, Glycerin. This product contains fish ( shark ) ingredients.
(2) The investigations by and IR show the ultrafine particles are spheroids coated by gelatin.
(3) Other Ingredients : Ascorbic Acid , Quercetin, gelatin, Vegetable Magnesium Stearate, Titanium Dioxide Color.
gelatin
[ˈdʒelətɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.壮观的,豪华的;极好的或令人满意的;闪亮的;为众人所推崇的;
n.凝胶,白明胶;
n.丙烷;
涉及;指的是;适用于;参考;
(1) He made a concentrated effort to finish the work on time.
(2) concentrated orange juice
(3) a concentrated solution of salt in water
concentrated
[ˈkɒnsntreɪtɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.代表;继任者;议员;类似物;
adj.典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的;
adj.集中的;全神贯注的;浓缩的;汰选出来的;
v.集中(concentrate的过去分词);聚集,集结;凝缩,浓缩;[矿]汰选;
n.发起者,主办者;担保者;倡议者,提案人;后援组织;
vt.赞助;
adj.自由自在的,无阻碍的;倜傥;散帻斜簪;
(1) a style of music that defies classification (= is like no other)
(2) Its tariffs cater for four basic classifications of customer.
(3) The changes made through biotechnology do not violate the classification of a species.
classification
[ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
无忧的;
v.唱轻快的调子,轻快地动;
n.轻快活泼的调子,轻快的动作;
n.分类;分级;类别;(动植物等的)分类学;
认为…是…;
(1) a ten-pound note
(2) a pound coin
(3) I've spent £25 on food today.
pound
[paʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.英镑;磅;兽栏;重击声;
vt.& vi.连续重击;咚咚地走;
vi.(持续地)苦干;(驾舟时)拍打(水面);(心脏)狂跳;脚步沉重地走(或跑);
vt.连续重击;捣碎,碾碎;强迫吸收;猛烈袭击;
vt.解释;理解;诠释,体现;口译;
vi.作解释;作口译;
vt.& vi.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安;(使)困难;
adj.衷心的;诚挚的;真诚的;深切;
(1) She lay in bed, contemplating.
(2) She contemplated him in silence.
(3) to contemplate your future
contemplate
[ˈkɒntəmpleɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.注视,凝视;盘算,计议;周密考虑;
vi.沉思,深思熟虑;
n.运动;游戏;娱乐;运动会;
vt.& vi.炫耀,给人看,玩弄;
vi.游戏;
vt.游戏;参加体育运动;夸耀;
adj.运动的;
vt.识别,认出;确定;使参与;把…看成一样;
vi.确定;认同;
n.惊愕;惊惶失措;惊恐;
(1) Greece is said to be a botanist's dream.
(2) The botanist introduced a new species of plant to the region.
(3) A botanist can differentiate varieties of plants.
botanist
[ˈbɒtənɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.芦笋,芦笋的茎;天冬;
vt.诱惑;怂恿;
adj.可伸出的,可延展的;
n.植物学家,研究植物的人;
(1) Every time a bus went past, the windows rattled.
(2) A convoy of trucks rattled by.
(3) He was clearly rattled by the question.
rattle
[ˈrætl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.黏附;附着;坚持;追随;
vt.使粘附;遵循,坚持;追随,依附;
n.依附;坚持;忠诚;密着;
vt.& vi.(使)发出格格的响声,(使)作嘎嘎声;喋喋不休地说话;
vi.迅速而嘎嘎作响地移动,堕下或走动;
vt.使紧张,使恐惧;给(桅索)扎梯绳;
n.嘎嘎声;发出嘎嘎声的儿童玩具;呼噜声;音响构造;
实施,实行;
(1) a concoction of cream and rum
(2) ...a concoction of honey, yogurt, oats, and apples.
(3) His story was a sheer concoction.
concoction
[kənˈkɒkʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.场面富丽的,壮观的;引人注意的;惊动一时的;惊人的;
n.壮观的场面,精彩的表演;〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目;特大霓虹灯广告;
adj.可量度的;可测量的,可预见的;重大的;
n.调合;混合;调合物;
vt.丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌;
n.被抛弃的人[物];丢弃,抛弃;打出的牌;打出的牌;
vi.出无用的牌;垫牌;
(1) An unlimited number of copies can still be made from the original.
(2) A choice that can be made from menus.
(3) Naphthoylimine Fluorescent Whitening Agent ( FWA ) can be made from tar - acenaphthene.
be made from
[bi: meɪd frɔm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.无法计量的,无限的;无可估量;无量;不可估量;
n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位;
vt.有利于;有益于;促进;使处于有利地位;
vi.得益,获利;
由…所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合);
adj.习惯的;通常的;照惯例的;
n.习惯法;风俗志;
(1) a pane of glass
(2) a windowpane
(3) pane, design and tweed still are the mainstream, rurality is another kind of choice.
pane
[peɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.类似;相像性;相仿性;类似性,相似物;
n.窗玻璃;窗格;嵌板;方框;
vt.装窗玻璃于;镶嵌板于;用染色小布片拼做(衣服);
vi.倾倒;摇摇欲坠;倾斜得好倾斜得好像要跌倒一样;
vt.将…推翻,打倒;使…跌倒;
考虑到; 体谅;允许有; 留出;
(1) statistics show that people now drink less beer than they used to, and smoke fewer cigarettes.
(2) We have statistics for the last year.
(3) Business graduates must also be numerate, because most degrees will have courses in quantitative methods and statistics.
statistics
[stəˈtistiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.自然选择,物竞天择说;
adj.天文学的;极大的;
n.统计,统计学,统计法,统计资料;统计数字;“statistic”的复数;
adj.种族的,部落的;某文化群体的;
n.少数民族的成员;
(1) She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.
(2) She sprinkled the strawberries with sugar.
(3) sprinkle chocolate on top of the cake.
sprinkle
[ˈsprɪŋkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.声学;(传声系统的)音响效果;声音的( acoustic的名词复数 );听觉的;原声的;自然声的;
vt.洒,撒;把液体或颗粒洒在…上;散置;撒布,使散布;
vi.洒,撒;落下;
n.洒的动作;小雨;少量;
vt.使受喜爱;使亲密;使被爱恋;
n.后代;后裔;(由过去类似物发展来的)派生物;弟子;
adj.下降的;祖传的;
(1) The island is encircled by a coral reef.
(2) Jack's arms encircled her waist.
(3) A forty-foot-high concrete wall encircles the jail...
encircle
[enˈsɜ:kəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.包围;围绕;
vt.损伤外观,丑化,使失面子;
vt.保护;保持,保存;腌制食物;防腐处理;
vi.保鲜;保持原状;做蜜饯;禁猎;
n.蜜饯;防护用品;禁猎地;独占的事物(或范围);
adj.值得羡慕的;引起妒忌的;
(1) The birth of her son was a minor interruption to her career.
(2) an interruption to the power supply
(3) I managed to work for two hours without interruption .
interruption
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事;
vt.举起;投掷;使起伏;呕吐;
vt.& vi.喘息;呕吐;
vi.起伏;(山丘等)隆起;拖;气喘;
n.举起;波动;隆起;呕吐;
adv.偷偷摸摸地,暗中进行地;秘密地;
vi.死亡,丧生;毁灭;腐烂,枯萎;老化;
vt.使麻木;使毁坏;
(1) pears in syrup
(2) ...canned fruit with sugary syrup.
(3) ...a heavy syrup pudding.
syrup
[ˈsɪrəp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.半透明;半透澈度;
vt.表明,标示,指示;象征,暗示,预示;[医]显示需要做…的治疗;
adj.协调的;协定的;协商好的;[乐]合拍调的;
n.糖浆,糖汁;糖浆类药品;甜蜜的情感;果汁,甜汁;
(1) a Bronze Age burial mound
(2) The castle was built on top of a natural grassy mound.
(3) a small mound of rice/sand
mound
[maʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.适于抓住的;
vt.催促;推进,驱策;力劝,规劝;极力主张;
n.刺激,冲动;推动力;
vi.催促;强烈要求,竭力主张;
vt.& vi.(使)自动化;使自动操作;
n.土堆,土丘;堆;[考古学] 坟墩;[棒球] 投球区土墩;
(1) She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.
(2) a generally acknowledged fact
(3) I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.
acknowledge
[əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
与…抗争;
vt.& vi.尝试,试图;尽力,竭力;
n.努力,尽力;
和…联系在一起;与…有关;
vt.承认;鸣谢;对…打招呼;告知已收到;
(1) It has long been a precious condiment.
(2) When condiment bottles are not full and are coated at the neck.
(3) Fish sauce is a traditional fermented condiment in coastal areas.
condiment
[ˈkɒndɪmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.竞选,赶快去请;
n.调味品,佐料;
n.阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站;
vt.& vi.上演,演出;筹办,举行;适于上演;坐公共马车旅行;
vt.举行;展现;上演;筹划;
vi.适于上演,适合在舞台上演出;乘公交车(或驿车)旅行;[军事]中间集结,扎营;
adj.难以预测的;难以预料的,未定局的;怀疑的,拿不准的;不明不白;
(1) the steady heave of the sea
(2) With a mighty heave he lifted the sack onto the truck.
(3) A ship hove into sight.
heave
[hi:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
不管, 不顾;无;不拘;
vt.& vi.代替,替换,代用;
n.代替者;替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词;
vi.用…替代;
vt.举起;投掷;使起伏;呕吐;
vt.& vi.喘息;呕吐;
vi.起伏;(山丘等)隆起;拖;气喘;
n.举起;波动;隆起;呕吐;
v.使复苏;使复兴;
0



上一页 下一页