高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) We have two sons and a daughter.
(2) They have three grown-up sons.
(3) He's the son of an Oxford professor.
son
[sʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 守规矩,行为
v./n. 划破,划痕,划伤
v. 吸引,引起
n. 儿子
(1) At the next crossroads, turn right.
(2) (figurative)He has reached a career crossroads (= he must decide which way to go next in his career) .
(3) Turn right at the first crossroads.
crossroads
[ˈkrɔsrəʊdz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.领空,(某国的)空域
vt.be的人称形式之一
v. 略读,浏览,扫描
n. 交叉路口
(1) French air traffic controllers have begun a three-day strike in a dispute over pay...
(2) Staff at the hospital went on strike in protest at the incidents.
(3) ...their recognition of the workers' right to strike...
strike
[straɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海军
int. 哦!啊!
vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
n. 儿子
(1) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
(2) The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
(3) Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
stewardess
[ˈstu:ədɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十四日,两星期
pron. 你的;你们的
ad. 别的,其他的
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
(1) I turned left automatically without thinking.
(2) You will automatically get free dental treatment if you are under 18.
(3) The heating switches off automatically.
automatic
[ˌɔ:təˈmætɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自动的,机械的
n. 生物,动物
v. 表演,履行;行动
n. 报纸
(1) a glass of water
(2) drinking water
(3) water pollution
water
[ˈwɔ:tə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作,劳动,事情 vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动
n.注意,关心
a. 大的;巨大的
n. 水v. 浇水
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[sepˈtembə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.罐子;坛子
n. 9月
a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
n. 日光,白昼; 黎明
(1) There is an urgent need for more hospital beds.
(2) hospital doctors/nurses/staff
(3) a psychiatric/mental hospital
hospital
[ˈhɒspɪtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 医院
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
n. 少数;少数民族
n. 游行,行进
(1) But it was the Spanish explorer Cortes who understood that chocolate could be a valuable investment.
(2) This branch will allow the explorer to conduct espionage into enemy territories.
(3) The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole.
explorer
[ɪkˈsplɔ:rə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.滚筒; 辊
num. 七
n. 探险者
n. 赠品;礼物
(1) (British English)a right-angled triangle
(2) (North Amercian English)a right triangle
(3) Cut the sandwiches into triangles.
triangle
[ˈtraɪæŋgl]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 每件事,事事
n. 日光,阳光
n.& adj.三角形;三角形的
n. 乒乓球
(1) I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation .
(2) We have a reservation in the name of Grant.
(3) I have serious reservations about his ability to do the job.
reservation
[ˌrezəˈveɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
n. 预定
vt. 使弯曲
n. 牙科医生 
(1) the anti-terrorist branch
(2) the branch of computer science known as ‘artificial intelligence ’
(3) a branch of the Rhine
branch
[brɑ:ntʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 接着的;以下的
n. 稀饭,粥
n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部
vt. 用油煎;用油炸
(1) the central/inner courtyard
(2) They walked through the arch and into the cobbled courtyard.
(3) In the courtyard of plants has become a culture of thinking, of course, have aesthetic needs.
courtyard
[ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 庭院,院子
a. 口语的
n. 满意
n. 文化
(1) ...industrial dinosaurs.
(2) Fine, no more dinosaur stuff. Can I talk about fossils?
(3) They're a robot, a plane, and a dinosaur.
dinosaur
[ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 百
n.大洋洲
n. 恐龙
n. 制服
(1) I just called in for a chat.
(2) I had a long chat with her.
(3) That's enough chat from me─on with the music!
chat
[tʃæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
n.&vi. 聊天,闲谈
n. 笑; 笑声
(1) emotionally damaged children
(2) The allegations are likely to damage his political career.
(3) Smoking seriously damages your health.
damage
[ˈdæmɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
ad. 精确地;确切地
n. 电影院;电影
n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
(1) She sat back in her seat.
(2) He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
(3) Please take a seat (= sit down) .
seat
[si:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
n. 座位,座
n. 叉,餐叉
n. 盗窃案
(1) The report underlines the importance of pre-school education.
(2) Her question underlined how little she understood him.
(3) The report underlined his concern that standards were at risk...
underline
[ˌʌndəˈlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绳,索
n.堆
v. 在…下划线
v./ n.反复呼喊
(1) The ironing board folds flat for easy storage.
(2) She gently folded the baby in a blanket.
(3) She folded a blanket around the baby.
fold
[fəuld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 折叠;合拢
n. 司机,驾驶员
vt. 声明;断言
vt.预见.预知
(1) Why waste £50 when you could get it for free?
(2) I wasn't expecting you to do it for free...
(3) If you have any questions at all, please feel free to ask me.
free
[fri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仆人,佣人
n.& v. 步行;散步
n.&v. 推
a. 自由,空闲的;免费的
(1) Speech is the fastest method of communication between people.
(2) All channels of communication need to be kept open.
(3) Doctors do not always have good communication skills .
communication
[kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (露天)体育场
n. 债务;欠款
a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
n.交际,交往;通讯
(1) The real headache will be getting the bank to lend you the money.
(2) I have a splitting headache (= a very bad one) .
(3) Red wine gives me a headache.
headache
[ˈhedeɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 容器
n.冰鞋,滑板
n. 冬眠
n. 头疼
(1) a patchwork quilt
(2) ...an old patchwork quilt.
(3) The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.
quilt
[kwɪlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黑板
n. 硬币
n. 被子;被状物
n. 季;季节
(1) They were prepared to fight to the bitter end for their rights.
(2) A pint of bitter, please.
(3) gin with a dash of bitters
bitter
[ˈbɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轨道;田径
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
n. 步子;节奏
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
(1) a wedding present
(2) a wedding ceremony/reception
(3) Have you been invited to their wedding?
wedding
[ˈwedɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 婚礼,结婚
n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的
n.睡觉
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.
panic
[ˈpænɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的
a./v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 旅行,旅程
a can opener
[nek]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 习语,成语
n. 零售商人;食品店
开罐器
n. 岛
(1) There aren't enough books for everyone to have one each.
(2) They lost $40 each.
(3) each day that passed he grew more and more desperate.
each
[i:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.网
a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
prep.除……之外
(1) I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply.
(2) Mum, I'm still hungry!
(3) Do you still live at the same address?
still
[stɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马拉松
a. 无线的
a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还
vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意 n. 手表,表
(1) a precious vase
(2) The crown was set with precious jewels─diamonds, rubies and emeralds.
(3) Clean water is a precious commodity in that part of the world.
precious
[ˈpreʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
n. 伦敦
a. 直率,坦诚
n. 护照
(1) I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.
(2) a look/feeling/surge of pity
(3) I took pity on her and lent her the money.
pity
[ˈpɪti]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 低语,私下说
n.工作场所,车间
n.教师,教员
n. 怜悯,同情
(1) Travel is by coach overnight to Berlin.
(2) a coach station (= where coaches start and end their journey)
(3) a coach party (= a group of people travelling together on a coach)
coach
[kəutʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教练;马车;长途车
n. 月,月份
n. 天,天空
n. 油画,水彩画
(1) a baby's development in the womb
(2) the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy
(3) career development
development
[dɪˈveləpmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.无条件,绝对的
n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
n. 木工,木匠
a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷
(1) He tied a scarf around his neck.
(2) Giraffes have very long necks.
(3) She craned (= stretched) her neck to get a better view.
neck
[nek]
📢 UK 📢 US
餐桌礼节,用餐的规矩
n. 颈,脖子
n. 煤气
a. 好;良好
(1) He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.
(2) freedom from fear/pain/hunger, etc.
(3) I was given the freedom of the whole house.
freedom
[ˈfri:dəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 澡盆
n. 自由
n. 纪念馆
prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后
(1) Mr Harris and Mrs Bate and three other teachers were there.
(2) Are there any other questions?
(3) I can't see you now─ some other time , maybe.
other
[ˈʌðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 别人,别的东西 a. 别的,另外的
n. 小甜饼
v. 离婚
v. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的
(1) Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.
(2) a euro coin
(3) notes and coin
coin
[kɔɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 硬币
n. 婴儿
n.蚊子
conj. 虽然,可是
(1) If you don't do it now, you'll only regret it .
(2) The decision could be one he lives to regret .
(3) ‘I've had a wonderful life, ’ she said, ‘I don't regret a thing. ’
regret
[rɪˈgret]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 满的,充满的;完全的
a. 真实的,确实的
n./vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼
n. 故乡
(1) He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.
(2) Jan slammed her fist on the desk in anger .
(3) the growing anger and frustration of young unemployed people
anger
[ˈæŋgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 构筑;建造,建设
n. 大学
n. 怒,愤怒
vt.使兴奋,使激动
(1) the modern industrial world
(2) modern European history
(3) modern Greek
modern
[ˈmɔdən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资料,数据
a. 现代的
n. 鼻
n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚
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