高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) There aren't enough books for everyone to have one each.
(2) They lost $40 each.
(3) each day that passed he grew more and more desperate.
each
[i:tʃ]
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n. 东北(部)
a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
n. 动物园
n. 醋
(1) Speech is the fastest method of communication between people.
(2) All channels of communication need to be kept open.
(3) Doctors do not always have good communication skills .
communication
[kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n.交际,交往;通讯
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
n. 问题,难题
n. 航行,旅行
(1) I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply.
(2) Mum, I'm still hungry!
(3) Do you still live at the same address?
still
[stɪl]
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a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还
a. 卓越的,质量极高的
n. 故事, 传说
vt. 使人感到恐怖
(1) They were prepared to fight to the bitter end for their rights.
(2) A pint of bitter, please.
(3) gin with a dash of bitters
bitter
[ˈbɪtə(r)]
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a. 巨大的,广阔的
n. 笑; 笑声
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
(1) a patchwork quilt
(2) ...an old patchwork quilt.
(3) The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.
quilt
[kwɪlt]
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n.煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼
n.英国,联合王国
n. 被子;被状物
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
(1) But it was the Spanish explorer Cortes who understood that chocolate could be a valuable investment.
(2) This branch will allow the explorer to conduct espionage into enemy territories.
(3) The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole.
explorer
[ɪkˈsplɔ:rə(r)]
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ad. 容易地
n. 探险者
n.工作场所,车间
n. 志愿者,志愿兵 adj. 自愿的,志愿的 vt.&vi. 自愿去做; 当志愿兵[义勇军]
(1) I turned left automatically without thinking.
(2) You will automatically get free dental treatment if you are under 18.
(3) The heating switches off automatically.
automatic
[ˌɔ:təˈmætɪk]
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a. 自动的,机械的
a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
v. 咬;叮
n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥
(1) ...industrial dinosaurs.
(2) Fine, no more dinosaur stuff. Can I talk about fossils?
(3) They're a robot, a plane, and a dinosaur.
dinosaur
[ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)]
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n. 乘客,旅客
n. 货币;现金
n. 文化
n. 恐龙
(1) French air traffic controllers have begun a three-day strike in a dispute over pay...
(2) Staff at the hospital went on strike in protest at the incidents.
(3) ...their recognition of the workers' right to strike...
strike
[straɪk]
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vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
(1) the central/inner courtyard
(2) They walked through the arch and into the cobbled courtyard.
(3) In the courtyard of plants has become a culture of thinking, of course, have aesthetic needs.
courtyard
[ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d]
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v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么
n. 庭院,院子
n.&v. 希望
(1) emotionally damaged children
(2) The allegations are likely to damage his political career.
(3) Smoking seriously damages your health.
damage
[ˈdæmɪdʒ]
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n. 环形公路
n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
n. 准入, 接纳
n. 奖学金
(1) I just called in for a chat.
(2) I had a long chat with her.
(3) That's enough chat from me─on with the music!
chat
[tʃæt]
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vt. 保佑,降福
n.&vi. 聊天,闲谈
n.建造,建设,建筑物
vt. 揭露
(1) He tied a scarf around his neck.
(2) Giraffes have very long necks.
(3) She craned (= stretched) her neck to get a better view.
neck
[nek]
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n. 颈,脖子
v. 饿死
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.
panic
[ˈpænɪk]
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n.堆
n. 缺点,短处
n. 问候,致意
a./v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安
(1) Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.
(2) a euro coin
(3) notes and coin
coin
[kɔɪn]
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a. 好心的
v./n. 涉及,关心
n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
n. 硬币
(1) a glass of water
(2) drinking water
(3) water pollution
water
[ˈwɔ:tə(r)]
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num. 第八
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
n. 水v. 浇水
vi. 道歉,谢罪
(1) september is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
(2) He left the company by mutual consent last september.
(3) New owners will have to wait until september before moving in.
september
[sepˈtembə(r)]
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n. 9月
ad. 总合地,完全地
a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的
n. 电池
(1) He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.
(2) Jan slammed her fist on the desk in anger .
(3) the growing anger and frustration of young unemployed people
anger
[ˈæŋgə(r)]
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n.精神
n. 怒,愤怒
n. 香肠,腊肠
n. 随身听
(1) At the next crossroads, turn right.
(2) (figurative)He has reached a career crossroads (= he must decide which way to go next in his career) .
(3) Turn right at the first crossroads.
crossroads
[ˈkrɔsrəʊdz]
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n. 习语,成语
n. 太阳,阳光
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
n. 交叉路口
(1) She sat back in her seat.
(2) He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
(3) Please take a seat (= sit down) .
seat
[si:t]
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n./v. 押韵
n. 背痛
n. 速度 v.(使)加速
n. 座位,座
(1) Travel is by coach overnight to Berlin.
(2) a coach station (= where coaches start and end their journey)
(3) a coach party (= a group of people travelling together on a coach)
coach
[kəutʃ]
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n. 教练;马车;长途车
a. 尘土般的,尘土多的
a.可供替代,非传统的
a. 便利的,方便的
(1) I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation .
(2) We have a reservation in the name of Grant.
(3) I have serious reservations about his ability to do the job.
reservation
[ˌrezəˈveɪʃn]
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n. 预定
n. 出生地;故乡
n. 天花板,顶棚
n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
(1) The real headache will be getting the bank to lend you the money.
(2) I have a splitting headache (= a very bad one) .
(3) Red wine gives me a headache.
headache
[ˈhedeɪk]
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n. 头疼
a. 有希望的;有前途的
n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼
n. 庄重,庄严,尊严。尊贵,高尚
(1) a precious vase
(2) The crown was set with precious jewels─diamonds, rubies and emeralds.
(3) Clean water is a precious commodity in that part of the world.
precious
[ˈpreʃəs]
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a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
a. 新鲜的
v. 废除,废止
n. 秋天,秋季
(1) We have two sons and a daughter.
(2) They have three grown-up sons.
(3) He's the son of an Oxford professor.
son
[sʌn]
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v. 叫喊,吼叫
n. 儿子
特权,特殊待遇
n. 绷带
(1) the modern industrial world
(2) modern European history
(3) modern Greek
modern
[ˈmɔdən]
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n. 饭菜,佳肴
a. 现代的
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
(1) If you don't do it now, you'll only regret it .
(2) The decision could be one he lives to regret .
(3) ‘I've had a wonderful life, ’ she said, ‘I don't regret a thing. ’
regret
[rɪˈgret]
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n./vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼
n. 升; 公升
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
n. 安全,平安
(1) the anti-terrorist branch
(2) the branch of computer science known as ‘artificial intelligence ’
(3) a branch of the Rhine
branch
[brɑ:ntʃ]
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n. 交通,来往车辆
pron. 你;你们
n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部
v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
(1) The report underlines the importance of pre-school education.
(2) Her question underlined how little she understood him.
(3) The report underlined his concern that standards were at risk...
underline
[ˌʌndəˈlaɪn]
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v. 在…下划线
n. 拳击(运动)
v.&n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼
n. 削尖用的器具
(1) Mr Harris and Mrs Bate and three other teachers were there.
(2) Are there any other questions?
(3) I can't see you now─ some other time , maybe.
other
[ˈʌðə(r)]
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n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
ad. 向外的,外出的
pron. 别人,别的东西 a. 别的,另外的
conj. 无论在哪里
(1) (British English)a right-angled triangle
(2) (North Amercian English)a right triangle
(3) Cut the sandwiches into triangles.
triangle
[ˈtraɪæŋgl]
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n.& adj.三角形;三角形的
n. 失败
a. 积极的,主动的
n. 录像,视频
a can opener
[nek]
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(跳绳用)绳
开罐器
a. 能够;有能力的
a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
(1) a baby's development in the womb
(2) the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy
(3) career development
development
[dɪˈveləpmənt]
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n. 破布,抹布
n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
n. 外面 ad. 在外面;向外面 prep. 在…外面
a.中央的(政府)联邦的
(1) a wedding present
(2) a wedding ceremony/reception
(3) Have you been invited to their wedding?
wedding
[ˈwedɪŋ]
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v. 烤;烘(面包)
n. 婚礼,结婚
a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
n. 巧合,巧事
(1) I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.
(2) a look/feeling/surge of pity
(3) I took pity on her and lent her the money.
pity
[ˈpɪti]
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n. 行列,长队
v.赞成,同意,批准,通过
a. 出现的,出席的 n. 礼物,赠品 vt. 呈奉,奉送
n. 怜悯,同情
(1) Why waste £50 when you could get it for free?
(2) I wasn't expecting you to do it for free...
(3) If you have any questions at all, please feel free to ask me.
free
[fri:]
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a. 自由,空闲的;免费的
n. 放射,放射物
n. 树
a. 热心的
(1) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
(2) The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
(3) Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
stewardess
[ˈstu:ədɪs]
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adj. 平行的 adv. 平行地,并列地 n. 平行线(面); 相似物; 类比; 纬线 vt. 使平行;与…相似
n. 区域;范围
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
vt.使兴奋,使激动
(1) He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.
(2) freedom from fear/pain/hunger, etc.
(3) I was given the freedom of the whole house.
freedom
[ˈfri:dəm]
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n. 扫帚
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n. 自由
(1) There is an urgent need for more hospital beds.
(2) hospital doctors/nurses/staff
(3) a psychiatric/mental hospital
hospital
[ˈhɒspɪtl]
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n. 医院
n. 作文;作曲
n.歌剧院,艺术剧院
n. 援助;救护;辅助器具
(1) The ironing board folds flat for easy storage.
(2) She gently folded the baby in a blanket.
(3) She folded a blanket around the baby.
fold
[fəuld]
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prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
a.塑料的
n. 丛林,密林
vt. 折叠;合拢
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