PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current[ˈkʌrənt]
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adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
(1) Three will not divide into eleven.
(2) According to role which its plays, may divide into the basic maxim and the concrete criterion.
(3) On greenery, M & S reckons that British consumers divide into four broad groups.
divide into[dɪˈvaɪd ˈɪntə]
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v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
n. [医]药方,处方; 处方药; 训令,指示; 法规
分成,分为
作为回报;作为回应
(1) She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her, anyway.
(2) It's too expensive and anyway the colour doesn't suit you.
(3) It's too late now, anyway.
anyway[ˈeniweɪ]
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adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
所以;结果(是)
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
(1) address your application to the Personnel Manager.
(2) to address a meeting
(3) I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
address[əˈdres]
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n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
科幻小说
(1) Tenants remain liable if they pass on their lease.
(2) He has written a note asking me to pass on his thanks.
(3) I think I'll pass on the hiking next time.
pass on[pɑ:s ɔn]
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花在做
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
(1) It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.
(2) Their motives remain a mystery.
(3) It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.
mystery[ˈmɪstri]
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adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
(1) Repairs to the cable did not take too long...
(2) Have you known her parents long?...
(3) We had a long meeting with the attorney general...
long[lɒŋ]
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n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
退款
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present[ˈpreznt]
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vt. 形成,造成; 产生物理反应; 产生(后代); 引起
[计]从…至…
adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
(1) These stupas consist of Mandala with five Buddhas.
(2) It is unimaginative, flat, dry and likely to consist of mere wind.
(3) Batteries consist of two different metals suspended in an acidic solution.
consist of[kənˈsɪst ɒv]
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n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
由...组成(或构成
(1) methods of income generation
(2) the generation of electricity
(3) a new generation of vehicle
generation[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]
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…数量
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
n. 邮政; 邮件; 邮班; 职位; 哨所; 标志杆; 终点标志; 球门柱
v. 邮寄; 把…放入; 派驻; 站岗; 张贴; 发布; 交付(保释金)
(1) Some of them even prefer it to Guilin.
(2) I will run you in if the bus isn't going into the town because of the snow today.
(3) because of the coldness of the weather we stayed indoors.
because of[bɪˈkɒz əv]
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v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
因为,由于; 基于
v. 帮助; 援助; 促进
n. (体育比赛中的)助攻
一群人
(1) to remain silent/standing/seated/motionless
(2) Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
(3) It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning.
remain[rɪˈmeɪn]
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v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
确保;设法保证
(1) The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
(2) The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term.
(3) You are only being examined on this semester's work.
examine[ɪɡˈzæmɪn]
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n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
v. 参与,参加
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
(1) This title will only pass down through the male line.
(2) However, even solid foods will pass down the tube with the aid of gravity.
(3) pass down the lift, please!
pass down[pɑ:s daun]
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n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
adj. 情绪低落的,沮丧的; 萧条的; 下陷的,低的; 中间凹下的
v. 压下(depress的过去式和过去分词); 使愁苦; 降低(价格); 使跌价
adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报,年刊; 一年生植物
(1) How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you) ?
(2) She weighs 60 kilos.
(3) These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy) .
weigh[weɪ]
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n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
报名参加
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight[weɪt]
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adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
只要; 与……一样长
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
(1) an airmail/padded/prepaid envelope
(2) writing paper and envelopes
(3) There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit...
envelope[ˈenvələʊp]
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n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
n. 污染; 污染物
v. 存在; 生存
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
(1) marine life
(2) a marine biologist (= a scientist who studies life in the sea)
(3) ...breeding grounds for marine life.
marine[məˈriːn]
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n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 传记; 传记作品
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
(1) The incident sparked off a whole series of events that nobody had foreseen.
(2) the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society
(3) the World series (= in baseball )
series[ˈsɪəriːz]
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n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
n. 阳台; 楼座
缺乏
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
(1) I know exactly how she felt.
(2) Do exactly as I tell you.
(3) It happened almost exactly a year ago.
exactly[ɪɡˈzæktli]
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n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
依我看来; 据我看来
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
(1) a substantial/significant portion of the population
(2) Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.
(3) The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
portion[ˈpɔːʃn]
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adv. 尤其; 特别
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
(1) This year the airline will be hard-pressed to make a profit.
(2) His purpose was to make a profit by improving the company's performance.
(3) We can't undertake that you will make a profit.
make a profit[meik ei ˈprɔfit]
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除...以外
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
镇定,冷静下来
赚;获利;赚钱
(1) Players should be allowed to earn money from advertising.
(2) I was old enough to work and earn money.
(3) A man has a duty to earn money for his family.
earn money[ə:n ˈmʌni]
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赚钱; 挣钱
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
(1) A constituent ( element or compound ) of an alloy, which may be used to specify its composition.
(2) These presses will be used to process animal feed agriculture use.
(3) This allows a safer use mode and it can be used to detect programming errors.
be used to[bi juːzd tu]
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v. 习惯于,适用于
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
一系列; 一些; 一套
(1) The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
(2) Does the price include tax?
(3) Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
include[ɪnˈkluːd]
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n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
n. 赛马场,跑道
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
考虑做…
(1) They couldn't find work or make money in the cities.
(2) I think every business's goal is to make money.
(3) to make money on the stock market
make money[meik ˈmʌni]
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令我惊讶的是
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length[leŋθ]
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使(自己)关心…
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
在…的底部
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content[ˈkɒntent]
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n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
常识; 人所共知的事
(1) Winter in Minnesota is extremely cold, but after a while you will get used to it.
(2) IF YOU live in San Francisco you get used to the tremors.
(3) You don't like ( all the changes and adjustments ). But you get used to it.
get used to[ɡet juːzd tu]
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prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
习惯于
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
n. 全球变暖
(1) The first arrivals at the concert got the best seats.
(2) early/late/new arrivals
(3) We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon.
arrival[əˈraɪvl]
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拥有(或包含)最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
此刻,目前,眼下
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
(2) nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then...
(3) I don't see much of Tony nowadays.
nowadays[ˈnaʊədeɪz]
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避免做某事;逃避…
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
adv. 现今
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
(1) If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me...
(2) Sometimes things don't turn out the way we think they're going to...
(3) It's turned out nice again.
turn out[tɜːn aʊt]
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结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
v. 使失望; 使落空
n. 批评家( critic的名词复数 ); 评论员; 批评者; 挑剔的人
争论,辩论
(1) an extra large T-shirt
(2) She tried extra hard.
(3) to charge/pay/cost extra
extra[ˈekstrə]
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往…去的路上
n. 教授; 讲师
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause[kɔːz]
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因为,由于; 基于
v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
(1) They compared how these organisms behaved when left in contact with different materials.
(2) Never apply water to a burn from an electric shock while the casualty is still in contact with the electric current.
(3) The disc with the film is put in contact with the tissue.
in contact with[in ˈkɔntækt wið]
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n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
与…在接触中
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value[ˈvæljuː]
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v. 提醒; 使想起
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
(1) hand/eye movements
(2) She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
(3) Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
movement[ˈmuːvmənt]
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n. 野生生物
习惯于
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
(1) But they can be worth doing.
be worth doing[]
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v. 回收利用; 重新使用
值得(做)
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
(1) traditional dress
(2) It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
(3) traditional methods of teaching
traditional[trəˈdɪʃənl]
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adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
n. 骑自行车的人
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
(1) Eating in East Berlin used to be a hazardous and joyless experience.
(2) "He used to be so handsome." — "And now?"
(3) Poverty is less of a problem now than it used to be.
used to be[ju:zd tu: bi:]
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n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
帮帮忙
过去是
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