PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) Some of them even prefer it to Guilin.
(2) I will run you in if the bus isn't going into the town because of the snow today.
(3) because of the coldness of the weather we stayed indoors.
because of[bɪˈkɒz əv]
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n. 伤害,损伤
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
因为,由于; 基于
(1) hand/eye movements
(2) She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
(3) Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
movement[ˈmuːvmənt]
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n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
n. 牙膏
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
(1) an extra large T-shirt
(2) She tried extra hard.
(3) to charge/pay/cost extra
extra[ˈekstrə]
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adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
n. 数量,数额; 大量,众多
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) Repairs to the cable did not take too long...
(2) Have you known her parents long?...
(3) We had a long meeting with the attorney general...
long[lɒŋ]
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n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
由...组成(或构成
在我的闲暇时间
(1) an airmail/padded/prepaid envelope
(2) writing paper and envelopes
(3) There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit...
envelope[ˈenvələʊp]
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v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) Players should be allowed to earn money from advertising.
(2) I was old enough to work and earn money.
(3) A man has a duty to earn money for his family.
earn money[ə:n ˈmʌni]
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用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
赚钱; 挣钱
到…年龄
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
(1) Winter in Minnesota is extremely cold, but after a while you will get used to it.
(2) IF YOU live in San Francisco you get used to the tremors.
(3) You don't like ( all the changes and adjustments ). But you get used to it.
get used to[ɡet juːzd tu]
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习惯于
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
参与;卷入;与...有关联
(1) How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you) ?
(2) She weighs 60 kilos.
(3) These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy) .
weigh[weɪ]
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n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
德国(欧洲国家)
令我惊讶的是
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
(1) They couldn't find work or make money in the cities.
(2) I think every business's goal is to make money.
(3) to make money on the stock market
make money[meik ˈmʌni]
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起初,当初
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
幸亏;由于
(1) She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her, anyway.
(2) It's too expensive and anyway the colour doesn't suit you.
(3) It's too late now, anyway.
anyway[ˈeniweɪ]
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adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
n. 自动扶梯
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
(1) But they can be worth doing.
be worth doing[]
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n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
值得(做)
乐于; 甘于; 肯; 甘
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) They compared how these organisms behaved when left in contact with different materials.
(2) Never apply water to a burn from an electric shock while the casualty is still in contact with the electric current.
(3) The disc with the film is put in contact with the tissue.
in contact with[in ˈkɔntækt wið]
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adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
与…在接触中
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
(1) If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me...
(2) Sometimes things don't turn out the way we think they're going to...
(3) It's turned out nice again.
turn out[tɜːn aʊt]
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结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
n. 社区; 居住区; 周边地区
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
(1) These stupas consist of Mandala with five Buddhas.
(2) It is unimaginative, flat, dry and likely to consist of mere wind.
(3) Batteries consist of two different metals suspended in an acidic solution.
consist of[kənˈsɪst ɒv]
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adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
由...组成(或构成
n. 监狱,看守所
筹钱
(1) Eating in East Berlin used to be a hazardous and joyless experience.
(2) "He used to be so handsome." — "And now?"
(3) Poverty is less of a problem now than it used to be.
used to be[ju:zd tu: bi:]
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adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
过去是
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length[leŋθ]
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adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
电子器件
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
n. 薪金,工资
(1) I know exactly how she felt.
(2) Do exactly as I tell you.
(3) It happened almost exactly a year ago.
exactly[ɪɡˈzæktli]
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n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
往…去的路上
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
(1) a substantial/significant portion of the population
(2) Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.
(3) The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
portion[ˈpɔːʃn]
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v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
n. 传记; 传记作品
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
(1) marine life
(2) a marine biologist (= a scientist who studies life in the sea)
(3) ...breeding grounds for marine life.
marine[məˈriːn]
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adj. 悲惨的; 令人痛苦的; 太少的; 卑鄙的
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
(1) This year the airline will be hard-pressed to make a profit.
(2) His purpose was to make a profit by improving the company's performance.
(3) We can't undertake that you will make a profit.
make a profit[meik ei ˈprɔfit]
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赚;获利;赚钱
在远处,在很远的那边
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
(1) Three will not divide into eleven.
(2) According to role which its plays, may divide into the basic maxim and the concrete criterion.
(3) On greenery, M & S reckons that British consumers divide into four broad groups.
divide into[dɪˈvaɪd ˈɪntə]
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气候变化
分成,分为
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
(1) nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
(2) nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then...
(3) I don't see much of Tony nowadays.
nowadays[ˈnaʊədeɪz]
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当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
adv. 现今
(1) traditional dress
(2) It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
(3) traditional methods of teaching
traditional[trəˈdɪʃənl]
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[医]鼻漏; 流鼻涕
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
(1) to remain silent/standing/seated/motionless
(2) Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
(3) It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning.
remain[rɪˈmeɪn]
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v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
消磨时光
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value[ˈvæljuː]
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n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
adv. 近来; 最近
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current[ˈkʌrənt]
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n. 准备(工作); 制剂
adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
adv. 现今
adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
(1) methods of income generation
(2) the generation of electricity
(3) a new generation of vehicle
generation[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]
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v. 应得; 值得
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.
(2) Their motives remain a mystery.
(3) It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.
mystery[ˈmɪstri]
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adj. 害怕的,受惊的
因为,由于; 基于
张贴
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause[kɔːz]
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v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
(1) The incident sparked off a whole series of events that nobody had foreseen.
(2) the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society
(3) the World series (= in baseball )
series[ˈsɪəriːz]
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n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
过去是
不完全是; 不见得
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
(1) This title will only pass down through the male line.
(2) However, even solid foods will pass down the tube with the aid of gravity.
(3) pass down the lift, please!
pass down[pɑ:s daun]
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赚;获利;赚钱
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
n. 预报
v. 预测
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
(1) The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
(2) The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term.
(3) You are only being examined on this semester's work.
examine[ɪɡˈzæmɪn]
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n. 奥运会
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content[ˈkɒntent]
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adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
毕竟;别忘了
v. 捐献; 增加,增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
(1) The first arrivals at the concert got the best seats.
(2) early/late/new arrivals
(3) We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon.
arrival[əˈraɪvl]
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n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
由于;因为
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
(1) A constituent ( element or compound ) of an alloy, which may be used to specify its composition.
(2) These presses will be used to process animal feed agriculture use.
(3) This allows a safer use mode and it can be used to detect programming errors.
be used to[bi juːzd tu]
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v. 习惯于,适用于
adj. 周围的,附近的
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
(1) The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
(2) Does the price include tax?
(3) Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
include[ɪnˈkluːd]
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n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
adj. 情绪低落的,沮丧的; 萧条的; 下陷的,低的; 中间凹下的
v. 压下(depress的过去式和过去分词); 使愁苦; 降低(价格); 使跌价
(1) address your application to the Personnel Manager.
(2) to address a meeting
(3) I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
address[əˈdres]
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v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
(1) Tenants remain liable if they pass on their lease.
(2) He has written a note asking me to pass on his thanks.
(3) I think I'll pass on the hiking next time.
pass on[pɑ:s ɔn]
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n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
v. 成长,发展; 出现; 开发,研制; 养成习惯; 获得(名声); 患病; 开始侵袭/影响; 加强; 发挥; 修建; 阐释; 冲洗(胶片)
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight[weɪt]
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n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
终于; 最终
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present[ˈpreznt]
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所以,因而; 太…所以
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
有售, 上市; 廉价出售
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