PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) address your application to the Personnel Manager.
(2) to address a meeting
(3) I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
address
[əˈdres]
📢 UK 📢 US
情不自禁
取笑别人
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
依靠
(1) hand/eye movements
(2) She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
(3) Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
movement
[ˈmuːvmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
(1) The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
(2) Does the price include tax?
(3) Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
include
[ɪnˈkluːd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
有人很熟悉某件事
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
(1) to remain silent/standing/seated/motionless
(2) Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
(3) It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning.
remain
[rɪˈmeɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
(1) Repairs to the cable did not take too long...
(2) Have you known her parents long?...
(3) We had a long meeting with the attorney general...
long
[lɒŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
有…的资格,适于担任…
没必要去…
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
(1) How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you) ?
(2) She weighs 60 kilos.
(3) These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy) .
weigh
[weɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
发烧
(1) They compared how these organisms behaved when left in contact with different materials.
(2) Never apply water to a burn from an electric shock while the casualty is still in contact with the electric current.
(3) The disc with the film is put in contact with the tissue.
in contact with
[in ˈkɔntækt wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
避免做某事;逃避…
想岀,想到
与…在接触中
养育,抚养
(1) The incident sparked off a whole series of events that nobody had foreseen.
(2) the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society
(3) the World series (= in baseball )
series
[ˈsɪəriːz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
v. 使敬佩; 给…深刻印象; 使铭记; 使…意识到; 给…留下…印象
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
(1) Tenants remain liable if they pass on their lease.
(2) He has written a note asking me to pass on his thanks.
(3) I think I'll pass on the hiking next time.
pass on
[pɑ:s ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预报
v. 预测
此刻,目前,眼下
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content
[ˈkɒntent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
n. 网球场
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause
[kɔːz]
📢 UK 📢 US
取得进步
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
(1) Players should be allowed to earn money from advertising.
(2) I was old enough to work and earn money.
(3) A man has a duty to earn money for his family.
earn money
[ə:n ˈmʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
赚钱; 挣钱
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
(1) an airmail/padded/prepaid envelope
(2) writing paper and envelopes
(3) There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit...
envelope
[ˈenvələʊp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
在远处,在很远的那边
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
建议做…
(1) These stupas consist of Mandala with five Buddhas.
(2) It is unimaginative, flat, dry and likely to consist of mere wind.
(3) Batteries consist of two different metals suspended in an acidic solution.
consist of
[kənˈsɪst ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
帮把手,搭个手,帮个忙
由...组成(或构成
v. 确信
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
(1) marine life
(2) a marine biologist (= a scientist who studies life in the sea)
(3) ...breeding grounds for marine life.
marine
[məˈriːn]
📢 UK 📢 US
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
n. 书,著作; 本子; 成册的东西; 账簿,名册; (长作品的)篇/卷/部
v. 预订,预约; 立案控告; 记名警告
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 奥运会
(1) Three will not divide into eleven.
(2) According to role which its plays, may divide into the basic maxim and the concrete criterion.
(3) On greenery, M & S reckons that British consumers divide into four broad groups.
divide into
[dɪˈvaɪd ˈɪntə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
例如, 譬如; 拿 ... 来说
分成,分为
受…欢迎
(1) an extra large T-shirt
(2) She tried extra hard.
(3) to charge/pay/cost extra
extra
[ˈekstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
适合某人做某件事
一…就…; 一经
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present
[ˈpreznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
(1) traditional dress
(2) It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
(3) traditional methods of teaching
traditional
[trəˈdɪʃənl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
鼓励
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
(1) It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.
(2) Their motives remain a mystery.
(3) It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.
mystery
[ˈmɪstri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
体育项目
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
(1) They couldn't find work or make money in the cities.
(2) I think every business's goal is to make money.
(3) to make money on the stock market
make money
[meik ˈmʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恐惧; 担心; 担忧; 可能性
v. 害怕; 担心; (替…)担心
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
折扣价
(1) Some of them even prefer it to Guilin.
(2) I will run you in if the bus isn't going into the town because of the snow today.
(3) because of the coldness of the weather we stayed indoors.
because of
[bɪˈkɒz əv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
因为,由于; 基于
n. 传记; 传记作品
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
(1) This year the airline will be hard-pressed to make a profit.
(2) His purpose was to make a profit by improving the company's performance.
(3) We can't undertake that you will make a profit.
make a profit
[meik ei ˈprɔfit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
赚;获利;赚钱
建立;设立;创立; 安排; 建立;竖起; 安装,调试,架设(设备等); 诬陷;栽赃
n. 精力,力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
(1) This title will only pass down through the male line.
(2) However, even solid foods will pass down the tube with the aid of gravity.
(3) pass down the lift, please!
pass down
[pɑ:s daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
adv. 因此
n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
(1) methods of income generation
(2) the generation of electricity
(3) a new generation of vehicle
generation
[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
在我去的路上
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
(1) If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me...
(2) Sometimes things don't turn out the way we think they're going to...
(3) It's turned out nice again.
turn out
[tɜːn aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 悲惨的; 令人痛苦的; 太少的; 卑鄙的
n. 行李
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
(1) nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
(2) nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then...
(3) I don't see much of Tony nowadays.
nowadays
[ˈnaʊədeɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
争论一些事情
在前头; 预先,事先; 提前; 先期
v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
adv. 现今
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length
[leŋθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
阻止, 防止
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
(1) Winter in Minnesota is extremely cold, but after a while you will get used to it.
(2) IF YOU live in San Francisco you get used to the tremors.
(3) You don't like ( all the changes and adjustments ). But you get used to it.
get used to
[ɡet juːzd tu]
📢 UK 📢 US
习惯于
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
(1) She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her, anyway.
(2) It's too expensive and anyway the colour doesn't suit you.
(3) It's too late now, anyway.
anyway
[ˈeniweɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
附加负载,附加费
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
(1) Eating in East Berlin used to be a hazardous and joyless experience.
(2) "He used to be so handsome." — "And now?"
(3) Poverty is less of a problem now than it used to be.
used to be
[ju:zd tu: bi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
过去是
作决定;下决心
(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current
[ˈkʌrənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvæljuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 提醒; 使想起
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
由于;因为
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
(1) But they can be worth doing.
be worth doing
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
值得(做)
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
与…在接触中
令我惊讶的是
(1) I know exactly how she felt.
(2) Do exactly as I tell you.
(3) It happened almost exactly a year ago.
exactly
[ɪɡˈzæktli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
…的数目
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
(1) The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
(2) The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term.
(3) You are only being examined on this semester's work.
examine
[ɪɡˈzæmɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
今后,将来; 日后
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
(1) a substantial/significant portion of the population
(2) Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.
(3) The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
portion
[ˈpɔːʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
(1) The first arrivals at the concert got the best seats.
(2) early/late/new arrivals
(3) We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon.
arrival
[əˈraɪvl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
一定要知道
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
(1) A constituent ( element or compound ) of an alloy, which may be used to specify its composition.
(2) These presses will be used to process animal feed agriculture use.
(3) This allows a safer use mode and it can be used to detect programming errors.
be used to
[bi juːzd tu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
v. 习惯于,适用于
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
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