CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) to unlock the door
(2) The divers hoped to unlock some of the secrets of the seabed.
(3) He unlocked the car and threw the coat on to the back seat...
unlock[ʌnˈlɔk]
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n. 蚱蜢,蝗虫
vt. 释放(潜能);开启(门锁)
n. 僧侣,修道士,和尚
adj. 彻底的;仔细的,严谨的;完全的
(1) lifting/towing/winding, etc. gear
(2) (British English)The party organization is moving into top gear as the election approaches.
(3) (North Amercian English)to move into high gear
gear[ɡiə]
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n. 受赡养者;侍从;家眷
adj. 不正当的;不合适的;不得体的
n. 齿轮;传动装置
vi. 徘徊;犹豫不决;悬浮
(1) inorganic fertilizers
(2) ...roofing made from organic and inorganic fibres.
(3) Abstract: Polyphosphazenes are inorganic polymeric functional materialsthat have unique characterization.
inorganic[ˌɪnɔ:ˈgænɪk]
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adv. 在那里;在其中
adj. 无生物的;无机的
n. 责任;累赘;债务
vt. 提高,增加
(1) to make generalizations about sth
(2) Try to avoid generalization.
(3) a speech full of broad/sweeping generalizations
generalization[ˌdʒenərəlɪˈzeɪʃən]
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n. (林间)空地
adj. 微不足道的;可忽略不计的
adj. 恰当的;聪明的;易于…的
n. 一般化;概括,归纳
(1) There is always a flaw in the character of a tragic hero.
(2) The argument is full of fundamental flaws.
(3) The report reveals fatal flaws in security at the airport.
flaw[flɔ:]
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adj. 无限的,无穷的;极度的
n. 缺点;瑕疵;错误,谬误
adv. 大致上;主要地
v. 扭,捻;使扭曲;扭动;扭伤
(1) The mechanics work hard to keep the he-licopters airworthy.
(2) Both quantum mechanics and chaos theory suggest a world constantly in flux.
(3) What are the mechanics of this new process?
mechanics[mɪˈkænɪks]
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adv. 相反地
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
n. 力学,机械学;机件
adj. 金属的;尖厉刺耳的;金属般闪亮的
(1) The disease is thought to have originated in the tropics.
(2) Locke originated this theory in the 17th century.
(3) The disease originated in Africa...
originate[əˈridʒineit]
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n. 职业;使命,天职
vt. 创始
n. 使用;惯用法
adj. 节俭的;茂盛的
(1) a realistic assessment
(2) We have to be realistic about our chances of winning.
(3) It is not realistic to expect people to spend so much money.
realistic[ˌriəˈlistik]
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adj. 现实的;现实主义的
n. 丝绒,天鹅绒
vt. 使波动
vt. 给…深刻印象;使铭记;使…注意到
(1) a bronze statue
(2) a figure cast in bronze
(3) bronze skin
bronze[brɔnz]
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n. 关联;联系
n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
adj. 一定的,必定的
n. 矢量;带菌生物
(1) The opposition claimed the report was a whitewash.
(2) a 7–0 whitewash
(3) a whitewash victory
whitewash[ˈhwaɪtˌwɔʃ]
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vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
vt. 弄脏;弄乱
vi. 变化;涉及;使排成行或列;漫游
vt. 粉饰;用石灰水粉刷
(1) He believes in islam, and is very pious.
(2) Its distinctive characteristics , which differ from Sunni islam today, are mostly originated from this period.
(3) But other schools train leaders in Judaism , islam, Buddhism and other faith traditions.
islam[ɪsˈlɑ:m]
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n. 拱顶;金库;墓穴
n. 伊斯兰教;伊斯兰教国家
adj. 全面的;全球的
vt. 强调;凸显;在…下画线
(1) the tiny yellow flame of a match
(2) The flames were growing higher and higher.
(3) The building was in flames (= was burning) .
flame[fleim]
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n. 要塞,堡垒
n. 火焰;怒火 vi. 燃烧; 面红; vt. 烧;激怒
n. (旅馆等的)休息室;候机厅;起居室
n. 布告,公告,公报;简明新闻
(1) the technical specifications of the new model (= of car)
(2) The house has been built exactly to our specifications .
(3) The office was furnished to a high specification .
specification[ˌspesifiˈkeiʃən]
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n. 合成;综合,综合物
n. 详述;规格;说明书
vt. 打谷,给…脱粒;推敲
n. 排水;排水系统
(1) Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
(2) a unique talent
(3) The preview offers a unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.
unique[ju:ˈni:k]
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n. 股,大腿
n. 蒜,大蒜
n. 公鸡
adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独有的
(1) the growing economic crisis and resultant unemployment
(2) At least a quarter of a million people have died in the fighting and the resultant famines.
(3) Hie resultant vector was checked by expression of phage antibody, ELBA and in vivo recombination.
resultant[riˈzʌltənt]
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v. 转换;改变;转移
adj. 作为结果的,因而发生的,由此引起的
vt. 邻接;毗连
vt. 赞美,恭维
(1) He returned to Britain in 1939, having resided abroad for many years.
(2) The source of the problem resides in the fact that the currency is too strong.
(3) The ultimate authority resides with the board of directors.
reside[riˈzaid]
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vi. 居住,定居;属于
prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
n. 女主人;(夜总会的)舞女
n. 周边,边界;周长
(1) The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.
(2) The car collided head-on with the van.
(3) As he fell, his head collided with the table.
collide[kəˈlaid]
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adj. 坚决的,果断的
vi. 碰撞;相撞;冲突,抵触
vt. 设宴款待,请客
adj. 温和的;(天气)温暖的;(味道)温和的
(1) I deeply resented her criticism.
(2) He bitterly resents being treated like a child.
(3) She resented him making all the decisions.
resent[riˈzent]
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vt. 怨恨;愤恨
adv. 斜向一边地;(调动工作)平级地
n. 肿块;碰撞
vt. 造成(威胁、危险等);提出
(1) personal prestige
(2) There is a lot of prestige attached to owning a car like this.
(3) jobs with low prestige
prestige[presˈti:ʒ]
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n. 过多,过量;无节制;(保险中的)免赔额
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
n. 威望,威信,声望
n. 冰雹;一阵
(1) the velocity of light
(2) to gain/lose velocity
(3) a high-velocity rifle
velocity[viˈlɔsiti]
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vi. 登广告
n. 大牧场,大农场
n. 速度,速率
adj. 不健康的;不适宜的;不合适的
(1) Nothing would induce me to take the job.
(2) drugs which induce sleep
(3) a drug-induced coma
induce[inˈdju:s]
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vt. 劝诱,劝说;引起
n. 欧姆(电阻单位)
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
adj. 使人厌倦的,讨厌的,烦人的
(1) empirical evidence/knowledge/research
(2) an empirical study
(3) Such claims need to be tested empirically.
empirical[emˈpirikəl]
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vi. 回嘴;反驳
adj. 故意的;蓄意的;审慎的
n. 恐怖分子
adj. 经验主义的
(1) Her eyes were tightly closed.
(2) He held on tightly to her arm.
(3) a tightly packed crowd of tourists
tightly[ˈtaɪtlɪ]
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n. 认出,识别;正式承认;认可
vt. 谴责,痛斥;告发
adv. 紧紧地,牢固地
adj. 恒定的;平坦的;平均的;势均力敌的
(1) She tried desperately to engage him in conversation .
(2) It is a movie that engages both the mind and the eye.
(3) He is currently engaged as a consultant.
engage[ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ]
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n. 堡垒,要塞
vt. 从事;引起(注意、兴趣);使参与
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
vi. 思索;推测;投机
(1) We need changes in the law governing school attendance.
(2) All his decisions have been entirely governed by self-interest.
(3) Prices are governed by market demand.
govern[ˈɡʌvən]
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v. 支配;控制;统治
n. 危机;危急关头
adj. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
n. 睡椅,长沙发椅;(病人接受检查或治疗时的)诊察台
(1) a school/health/safety, etc. inspector
(2) inspector Maggie Forbes
(3) The mill was finally shut down by state safety inspectors.
inspector[ɪnˈspektə]
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adj. 可疑的,不可靠的;有问题的
vt. 使摇晃;使震惊;使错开
n. 旁观者,观众
n. 检查员;巡官;督察长
(1) jams made with fruit juice concentrate
(2) mineral concentrates found at the bottom of rivers
(3) In this lecture I shall concentrate on the early years of Charles's reign.
concentrate[ˈkɔnsəntreit]
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v. (使)背离,偏离
vt.&vi. 全神贯注;使集中
n. 益处
adv. 系统地;有条不紊地
(1) glass/metal filaments
(2) Yarn Material used: Stretch nylon filament, acrylic, wool, cotton yarn and spandex.
(3) The Mechanical properties of glass fiber filament yarn stressunder a cyclic load.
filament[ˈfɪləmənt]
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adj. 渴望的
n. 细丝,细线,细状物
vi. 高耸,屹立
vt. 引进;介绍;使了解;主持
(1) The fog began to disperse.
(2) The crowd dispersed quickly.
(3) Police dispersed the protesters with tear gas.
disperse[disˈpə:s]
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vt. 拒绝;抛弃;不录用
vt. 开创;为…举行落成仪式;为…举行就职典礼
vt. 妨碍,阻碍,牵制
vt. (使)分散;使散开;驱散
(1) a letter of complaint
(2) a skin complaint
(3) (formal)to file/lodge (= make) a complaint
complaint[kəmˈpleint]
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n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
n. 商人;手艺人
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦事
n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急
(1) The apple was brought over here by the colonists when they came.
(2) ...the early American colonists.
(3) Many of the old puritan colonist retain their factious temperament in the new world.
colonist[ˈkɔlənɪst]
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n. 北极
n. 上帝,神
n. 移民;殖民地居民;殖民地开拓者
n. 代表,代表团成员
(1) What do we get if we cross woodpecker with a homing pigeon?
(2) The woodpecker pecked a hole in the tree.
(3) What do we get if we cross a woodpecker with a homing pigeon?
woodpecker[ˈwʊdˌpekə]
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n. 啄木鸟
n. 有吸引力的人(或物);磁铁
n. 连指手套;露指手套
n. 朋友
(1) a pertinent question/fact
(2) Please keep your comments pertinent to the topic under discussion.
(3) She had asked some pertinent questions...
pertinent[ˈpə:tinənt]
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adj. 恰当的;有关的;中肯的
n. 检查员;巡官;督察长
n. 管弦乐队
n. 善良,美德
(1) The wind had snapped the tree in two.
(2) He snapped a twig off a bush.
(3) Suddenly, the rope snapped.
snap[snæp]
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vt. 猛咬;突然折断
n. 半球;(大脑的)半球
n. 睡衣裤
vt.&vi. 锄地;锄草
(1) The dog stood listening, its ears cocked.
(2) to cock a snook at authority
(3) I really cocked that exam up!
cock[kɔk]
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vt. 缝;缝补;缝合(伤口)
n. 公鸡;雄禽
n. 诚实,正直;完整
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
(1) a composite picture (= one made from several pictures)
(2) The document was a composite of information from various sources.
(3) Galton devised a method of creating composite pictures in which the features of different faces were superimposed over one another.
composite[ˈkɔmpəzit]
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adv. 松弛地,松散地;轻率地
n. 食物;滋养品;营养
n. 大主教
n. 合成物
(1) They deliberated on whether to continue with the talks.
(2) a deliberate act of vandalism
(3) The speech was a deliberate attempt to embarrass the government.
deliberate[diˈlibərit]
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v. 给…发电传,用电传发送
n. 投影仪;放映机
vt. 注定
adj. 故意的;蓄意的;审慎的
(1) She wore shabby old jeans and a T-shirt.
(2) The old man was shabby and unkempt.
(3) She tried to make up for her shabby treatment of him.
shabby[ˈʃæbi]
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v. 蹒跚,摇摆,踉跄;卷,绕
adj. 衣衫褴褛的;破旧的;卑鄙的
adj. 远古的;未开化的;原始的;简陋的
n. 黄昏;暮光;衰落时期
(1) She has a seat on the board of directors.
(2) He had ripped up the carpet, leaving only the bare boards.
(3) a blackboard
board[bɔ:d]
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vt. (收费)供…膳食;登上(火车等)
n. 租约,租契
n. 辨别;识别力;歧视
n. 弧形;弧线
(1) There is very little likelihood of that happening.
(2) In all likelihood (= very probably) the meeting will be cancelled.
(3) The likelihood is that (= it is likely that) unemployment figures will continue to fall.
likelihood[ˈlaiklihud]
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adj. 可调整的
n. 可能性;可能的事
vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
n. 排屋;平台;梯田
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