CET4 救命词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) liberal attitudes/views/opinions
(2) Some politicians want more liberal trade relations with Europe.
(3) liberal democracy
liberal[ˈlibərəl]
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n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
n. 木材,原木
adj. 自由的
n.&vt. 传真
(1) I don't want to be a nuisance so tell me if you want to be alone.
(2) I hope you're not making a nuisance of yourself .
(3) It's a nuisance having to go back tomorrow.
nuisance[ˈnju:səns]
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n. 版本,译本;说法
v. 振动,摇摆
v. 夸大,夸张
n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent[əˈpəunənt]
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n. 敌手,对手
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
n. 方面;朝向;面貌
v. 消耗,耗尽
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra[ˈɔ:kistrə]
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n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
n. 管弦乐队
vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
adj. 实际上的,事实上的
(1) We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.
(2) The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.
(3) discounted prices/fares
discount[ˈdiskaunt]
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adj. 不断地,频繁的
adj. 全球的;总的
n. 变化,变动
n. (价格)折扣
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense[ˈnɔnsəns]
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n. 胡说,冒失的行动
adj. 辅助的,备用的
adj. 乏味道,单调的,
n. 心情,情绪;语气
(1) Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its internet pages.
(2) The internet is the largest computer bulletin board in the world.
(3) Certainly, Andreessen didn't think up using hypertext to link internet documents.
internet[ˈintənet]
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vt. 俘虏,捕获
adj. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点
n. 国际互联网,因特网
adj. 自由的
(1) The debate simply revived old hatreds.
(2) racial hatred (= between people from different races)
(3) a profound hatred of war
hatred[ˈheitrid]
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n. 憎恶,憎恨
vt. 说出 adj. 完全的,彻底的
n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑
n. 器官,风琴
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray[sprei]
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n. 齿轮,传动装置
v. 喷,(使)溅散
adj. 潮湿
n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent[əˈpærənt]
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vt. 省略
adj. 保守的
n. 交通工具,车辆
adj. 显然的,明白的
(1) a joint account (= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example a husband and wife)
(2) The report was a joint effort (= we worked on it together) .
(3) They finished in joint first place.
joint[dʒɔint]
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adj. 被动的,消极的
vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
adj. 连接的;共同的
(1) She was expelled from school at 15.
(2) Olympic athletes expelled for drug-taking
(3) Foreign journalists are being expelled.
expel[iksˈpel]
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n. 画廊
n. 障碍;棚栏
v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
n. 氧
(1) murder/rape, etc. victims
(2) accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
(3) AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims
victim[ˈviktim]
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n. 签名
n. 前景,前途;景象
n. 喜剧
n. 牺牲品,受害者
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture[ˈɑ:kitektʃə]
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n. 标签
n. 建筑学
n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行
n. 皮革
(1) countries seeking entry into the European Union
(2) the entry of women into the workforce
(3) There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs) .
entry[ˈentri]
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n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
adj. 懒散的,无所事事的
n. 歧视;辨别力
(1) Clearance of the site required the removal of a number of trees.
(2) the removal of a tumour
(3) stain removal
removal[riˈmu:vəl]
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n. 纺织品
n. 除去,消除
n. 运输,运输工具
v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond[riˈspɔnd]
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vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
vi. 回答,答复;反应
adj. 唯一的,独特的
n. 家庭,户
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version[ˈvə:ʃən]
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n. 起源,出身
n. 原则,原理
vt. 保留,保持
n. 版本,译本;说法
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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(1) religious beliefs/faith
(2) religious education (= education about religion)
(3) religious instruction (= instruction in a particular religion)
religious[riˈlidʒəs]
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n. 分界线,边界
adj. 宗教的
n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
n. 果心,核心
(1) "Tired and emotional" is a code word for being drunk.
(2) How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
(3) The emotional wounds of early childhood leave ineradicable scars.
emotional[iˈməuʃənl]
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n. 强力,暴力
adj. 感情的,情绪(上)的
n. 五金器具
n. 激情,热情
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote[vəut]
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n. 肘
v. 选举 n. 选票
adj. 意识到
n. 名气,声誉
(1) tanks and other military hardware
(2) a hardware shop
(3) Preparation and maintenance the components need in hardware development.
hardware[ˈhɑ:dwɛə]
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n. 五金器具
n.&v. 辩论,争论
n. 地铁
adj. 真的,真诚的
(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.
restrict[risˈtrikt]
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n. 连续;顺序
vt. 限制,约束
n. 使命;代表团
n. 目录(册) v. 编目
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol[ˈpetrəl]
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adj. 劣等的,次的,下级的
adj. 有错误的,有缺点的
n. 汽油
vt. 修改
(1) an insurance agent
(2) Our agent in New York deals with all US sales.
(3) a theatrical/literary agent
agent[ˈeidʒənt]
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vt. 使适应,(to,toward),使朝向 n. 东方
v.&n. 皱眉
n. 紧张(状态),张力
n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
(1) The street lights go on at dusk .
(2) We arrived home at dusk.
(3) She turned and disappeared into the dusk.
dusk[dʌsk]
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adj. 现成可用的;可得到的
n. 黄昏,薄暮
adj. 可应用的,适当的
adj. 精心设计的,复杂的
(1) Is there always a conflict between science and religion?
(2) the Jewish religion
(3) Christianity, Islam and other world religions
religion[riˈlidʒən]
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adj. 富裕的
n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
n. 宗教,宗教信仰
v. 凝视,注视
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]
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n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护
n. 卫星
n. 机会,时机
vi. 打哈欠
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony[ˈbælkəni]
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adj. 有关的,切题的
n. 阳台
vt. 超过,越出
n. 局,办事处
(1) a jealous wife/husband
(2) He's only talking to her to make you jealous.
(3) She's jealous of my success.
jealous[ˈdʒeləs]
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vt. 强调,着重
adj. 妒忌的
vi. 漂,漂流
vt. 取消,废除
(1) human/physical/economic/social geography
(2) a geography lesson/department/teacher/textbook
(3) a degree in geography
geography[dʒiˈɔɡrəfi]
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vt. 管理,调节
n. 牛仔裤
n. 地理(学)
n. 开销,费用
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment[ˌentəˈteinmənt]
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v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降
n. 娱乐;招待,款待
n. 阳台
n. 细菌
(1) You can claim back your travelling/travel expenses.
(2) We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense.
(3) He built up the business at the expense of his health.
expense[iksˈpens]
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n. 开销,费用
v.&n. 焊接
adj. 中立的,中性的
v. 解开,放松
(1) the fight for justice and liberty
(2) He had to endure six months' loss of liberty.
(3) The right to vote should be a liberty enjoyed by all.
liberty[ˈlibəti]
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v. 减(去)
n. 自由
n. 插曲,片段
vt. 打搅,妨碍
(1) [只用于名词前] household bills/chores/goods (= connected with looking after a house and the people living in it)
(2) low-income/one-parent, etc. households
(3) the head of the household
household[ˈhaushəuld]
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n. 缘故,理由
n. 家庭,户
adj. 月的,月球的
vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行
(1) garbage collection
(2) Don't forget to take out the garbage.
(3) Throw it in the garbage.
garbage[ˈɡɑ:bidʒ]
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n. 悬崖,峭壁
n. 许可证,执照
n. 垃圾,废物
n. 学费
(1) an explosive temper
(2) the explosive growth of the export market
(3) plastic explosives
explosive[iksˈpləusiv]
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n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
v. 收回,撤销
adj. 稳定的
adj. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
(1) Young people are very environmentally aware.
(2) I was aware that she was trembling.
(3) They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
aware[əˈwɛə]
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vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
adj. 意识到
v. 挤,推,插
adj. 随后的,后来的
(1) The baskets are woven from strips of willow.
(2) The strips of willow are woven into baskets.
(3) Most spiders weave webs that are almost invisible.
weave[wi:v]
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adj. 裸露的
vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于
v. 织,编
v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
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