CET4 救命词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) the fight for justice and liberty
(2) He had to endure six months' loss of liberty.
(3) The right to vote should be a liberty enjoyed by all.
liberty[ˈlibəti]
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adj. 相互的
adj. 道德上的,有道德的
n. 自由
vi. 回答,答复;反应
(1) countries seeking entry into the European Union
(2) the entry of women into the workforce
(3) There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs) .
entry[ˈentri]
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adj. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的
v. 转变,变革;变换
vt.&n. 遭遇,遭到
n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture[ˈɑ:kitektʃə]
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vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
n. 建筑学
n. 酸,酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的
n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent[əˈpærənt]
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v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
adj. 显然的,明白的
n. 持续,持续期间
vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)
(1) human/physical/economic/social geography
(2) a geography lesson/department/teacher/textbook
(3) a degree in geography
geography[dʒiˈɔɡrəfi]
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n. 地理(学)
n. 齿轮,传动装置
n. 氢
vt. 计算,核算
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray[sprei]
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v. 喷,(使)溅散
v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
n. 卫星
n. 美德,优点
(1) an explosive temper
(2) the explosive growth of the export market
(3) plastic explosives
explosive[iksˈpləusiv]
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n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
adj. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
v. 为...做广告
n.&vt. 估计,估量
(1) a jealous wife/husband
(2) He's only talking to her to make you jealous.
(3) She's jealous of my success.
jealous[ˈdʒeləs]
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n. 原则,原理
adj. 妒忌的
v. 解开,放松
v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀
(1) Clearance of the site required the removal of a number of trees.
(2) the removal of a tumour
(3) stain removal
removal[riˈmu:vəl]
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v. 剥削;利用,开采
n. 除去,消除
n. 混乱,紊乱
n. 解释,说明
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol[ˈpetrəl]
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n. 汽油
adv. 因此,所以;今后,从此
adj. 大的,大量的,大块的
n. 交通工具,车辆
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense[ˈnɔnsəns]
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n. 地区,区域
n. 准则,法规,密码
v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦
n. 胡说,冒失的行动
(1) "Tired and emotional" is a code word for being drunk.
(2) How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
(3) The emotional wounds of early childhood leave ineradicable scars.
emotional[iˈməuʃənl]
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n. 概念;意图,想法
adj. 苗条的,修长的
adj. 感情的,情绪(上)的
adj. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version[ˈvə:ʃən]
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n. 升
n. 娱乐活动
adj. 保守的
n. 版本,译本;说法
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote[vəut]
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adj. 意识到
vi. 颤抖
v. 选举 n. 选票
n. 姿势,手势
(1) a joint account (= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example a husband and wife)
(2) The report was a joint effort (= we worked on it together) .
(3) They finished in joint first place.
joint[dʒɔint]
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adj. 显而易见的
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
adj. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册
adj. 连接的;共同的
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent[əˈpəunənt]
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n.&vt. 拷打,折磨
n. 敌手,对手
n. 地震
n. 插曲,片段
(1) I don't want to be a nuisance so tell me if you want to be alone.
(2) I hope you're not making a nuisance of yourself .
(3) It's a nuisance having to go back tomorrow.
nuisance[ˈnju:səns]
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adj. 年少的;资历较浅的
n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
adj. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的
v. 打搅,麻烦
(1) She was expelled from school at 15.
(2) Olympic athletes expelled for drug-taking
(3) Foreign journalists are being expelled.
expel[iksˈpel]
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n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
n. 错觉
n. 卷,册;体积,容量
v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
(1) You can claim back your travelling/travel expenses.
(2) We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense.
(3) He built up the business at the expense of his health.
expense[iksˈpens]
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n. 开销,费用
vi. 消灭,不见
adj. 相等的 adj. 相等物
n. 现象
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony[ˈbælkəni]
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adj. 优先的,在前的
n. 竭力,疲惫
v.&n. 焊接
n. 阳台
(1) religious beliefs/faith
(2) religious education (= education about religion)
(3) religious instruction (= instruction in a particular religion)
religious[riˈlidʒəs]
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n. 方面;朝向;面貌
adj. 精心设计的,复杂的
n. 建筑学
adj. 宗教的
(1) The debate simply revived old hatreds.
(2) racial hatred (= between people from different races)
(3) a profound hatred of war
hatred[ˈheitrid]
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n. 憎恶,憎恨
adj. 空的,未占用的
vt. 增强,加强
n. 简单;朴素
(1) The street lights go on at dusk .
(2) We arrived home at dusk.
(3) She turned and disappeared into the dusk.
dusk[dʌsk]
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n. 存款,定金 v. 存放,储蓄
n. 黄昏,薄暮
n. 结 vt. 把...打成结
adj. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]
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n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢
n. 器具,器械
v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降
n. 机会,时机
(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.
restrict[risˈtrikt]
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vt. 经受,承受
v. 挤,推,插
vt. 限制,约束
adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
(1) tanks and other military hardware
(2) a hardware shop
(3) Preparation and maintenance the components need in hardware development.
hardware[ˈhɑ:dwɛə]
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n. 怀疑,疑心
n. 动机,目的
n. 五金器具
n. 细菌
(1) [只用于名词前] household bills/chores/goods (= connected with looking after a house and the people living in it)
(2) low-income/one-parent, etc. households
(3) the head of the household
household[ˈhaushəuld]
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n. 家庭,户
adj. 像样的,体面的
n. 婴儿
adj. 稳定的
(1) Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its internet pages.
(2) The internet is the largest computer bulletin board in the world.
(3) Certainly, Andreessen didn't think up using hypertext to link internet documents.
internet[ˈintənet]
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vt. 使得,致使
n. 鉴别,证明
n. 国际互联网,因特网
vt. 引起,激起;唤醒
(1) Is there always a conflict between science and religion?
(2) the Jewish religion
(3) Christianity, Islam and other world religions
religion[riˈlidʒən]
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n. 桶
n. 战略,策略
n. 宗教,宗教信仰
n. 生涯,职业
(1) an insurance agent
(2) Our agent in New York deals with all US sales.
(3) a theatrical/literary agent
agent[ˈeidʒənt]
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adj. 性的
adj. 巨大的;精彩的
adj. 适当的
n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond[riˈspɔnd]
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vi. 回答,答复;反应
n. 教练;长途公共汽车
vt. 倾卸,倾倒
n. 事件,事变
(1) The baskets are woven from strips of willow.
(2) The strips of willow are woven into baskets.
(3) Most spiders weave webs that are almost invisible.
weave[wi:v]
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n.&vt. 调查,勘测
vi. 倾斜,倚,靠
v. 织,编
adj. 潮湿
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra[ˈɔ:kistrə]
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n. 管弦乐队
n. 悬崖,峭壁
adj. 不可避免的
n. 广告
(1) We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.
(2) The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.
(3) discounted prices/fares
discount[ˈdiskaunt]
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adj. 宗教的
vt. 刺激,激励
n. (价格)折扣
n. 分子
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment[ˌentəˈteinmənt]
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n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑
n. 必需品;必要性
n. 娱乐;招待,款待
(1) Young people are very environmentally aware.
(2) I was aware that she was trembling.
(3) They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
aware[əˈwɛə]
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adj. 意识到
vt. 征服
vt. 激励,激发
n. 局,办事处
(1) liberal attitudes/views/opinions
(2) Some politicians want more liberal trade relations with Europe.
(3) liberal democracy
liberal[ˈlibərəl]
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vi. 跳跃
adj. 自由的
n. 感激
vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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vt. 发明,策划,想出
n. 远足
adj. 男性的,雄的
vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览
(1) murder/rape, etc. victims
(2) accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
(3) AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims
victim[ˈviktim]
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adj. 职业的,专门的
v. 消耗,耗尽
n. 牺牲品,受害者
vt. 应受,应得,值得
(1) garbage collection
(2) Don't forget to take out the garbage.
(3) Throw it in the garbage.
garbage[ˈɡɑ:bidʒ]
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n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
n. 垃圾,废物
vi. 跪
n. 代数
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