CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent
[əˈpærənt]
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adj. 空的,未占用的
adj. 显然的,明白的
n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
n. 脊,山脊,埂
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol
[ˈpetrəl]
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n. 汽油
n. 动机,目的
adv. 因此,所以;今后,从此
n. 题目,标题
(1) Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its internet pages.
(2) The internet is the largest computer bulletin board in the world.
(3) Certainly, Andreessen didn't think up using hypertext to link internet documents.
internet
[ˈintənet]
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n. 国际互联网,因特网
adj. 易弯曲的
adj. 先,前,以前的
vi. 漂,漂流
(1) a jealous wife/husband
(2) He's only talking to her to make you jealous.
(3) She's jealous of my success.
jealous
[ˈdʒeləs]
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n. 广告
v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
vi. 流行,盛行
adj. 妒忌的
(1) You can claim back your travelling/travel expenses.
(2) We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense.
(3) He built up the business at the expense of his health.
expense
[iksˈpens]
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n. 潮汐;潮流
n. 开销,费用
v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
n. 环境
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
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n. 趋向,趋势
adj. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
adj. 空的,中空的,空虚的
n. 胡说,冒失的行动
(1) tanks and other military hardware
(2) a hardware shop
(3) Preparation and maintenance the components need in hardware development.
hardware
[ˈhɑ:dwɛə]
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n. 杂草,野草
n. 监狱
n. 五金器具
n. 管弦乐队
(1) We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.
(2) The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.
(3) discounted prices/fares
discount
[ˈdiskaunt]
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n. (价格)折扣
adj. 显而易见的
v. 夸大,夸张
vi. (to)屈服,听从
(1) Clearance of the site required the removal of a number of trees.
(2) the removal of a tumour
(3) stain removal
removal
[riˈmu:vəl]
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n.&vt. 拷打,折磨
adj. 敌对的,敌意的
vt. 授予,同意,准予
n. 除去,消除
(1) countries seeking entry into the European Union
(2) the entry of women into the workforce
(3) There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs) .
entry
[ˈentri]
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vt.&n. 遭遇,遭到
n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
n. 可能,可能性
v. 凝视,注视
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version
[ˈvə:ʃən]
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n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门
n. 纺织品
n. 版本,译本;说法
v. 移植
(1) [只用于名词前] household bills/chores/goods (= connected with looking after a house and the people living in it)
(2) low-income/one-parent, etc. households
(3) the head of the household
household
[ˈhaushəuld]
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adj. 大概的,大约 v. 近似
n. 开始,开端
n.&vt. 刺激,激励
n. 家庭,户
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion
[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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n. 远足
adj. 耐用的,持久的
n. 敌手,对手
v. 推论,推断
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony
[ˈbælkəni]
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n. 混合,混合物
n. 牺牲品,受害者
n. 阳台
vt. 禁止,不准
(1) murder/rape, etc. victims
(2) accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
(3) AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims
victim
[ˈviktim]
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adj. 年少的;资历较浅的
v. 消费
n. 牺牲品,受害者
n. 意义;重要性
(1) an insurance agent
(2) Our agent in New York deals with all US sales.
(3) a theatrical/literary agent
agent
[ˈeidʒənt]
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n. 索引,标志
vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金
n. 利润,益处; v. 有益于,有利于
n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
(1) "Tired and emotional" is a code word for being drunk.
(2) How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
(3) The emotional wounds of early childhood leave ineradicable scars.
emotional
[iˈməuʃənl]
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n. 方程(式)
adj. 感情的,情绪(上)的
n. 光荣的,极好的
n. 草图;梗概
(1) the fight for justice and liberty
(2) He had to endure six months' loss of liberty.
(3) The right to vote should be a liberty enjoyed by all.
liberty
[ˈlibəti]
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n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
vi. 闪光,闪耀
n. 腰,腰部
n. 自由
(1) religious beliefs/faith
(2) religious education (= education about religion)
(3) religious instruction (= instruction in a particular religion)
religious
[riˈlidʒəs]
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adj. 宗教的
n. 典礼,仪式
n. 副职,代表
n. 战略,策略
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture
[ˈɑ:kitektʃə]
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adj. 自愿的
n. 条纹
n. 器官,风琴
n. 建筑学
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote
[vəut]
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v. 选举 n. 选票
adj. 有关的,切题的
n. 护照
adj. 重要的;致命的,生命的
(1) Is there always a conflict between science and religion?
(2) the Jewish religion
(3) Christianity, Islam and other world religions
religion
[riˈlidʒən]
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n. 宗教,宗教信仰
vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
n. 地球,世界;地球仪
v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
(1) She was expelled from school at 15.
(2) Olympic athletes expelled for drug-taking
(3) Foreign journalists are being expelled.
expel
[iksˈpel]
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v. 呼喊,大声说
v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
adj. 最低的,最小的
n. (高等)专科院校;学会
(1) an explosive temper
(2) the explosive growth of the export market
(3) plastic explosives
explosive
[iksˈpləusiv]
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adj. 女性的,雌的
adj. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
n. 一瞥,一看
adj. 感激的
(1) Young people are very environmentally aware.
(2) I was aware that she was trembling.
(3) They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
aware
[əˈwɛə]
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n. [pl.]长裤;内裤
v. 减(去)
n. 态度
adj. 意识到
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəunənt]
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vi. 漫游,闲逛
n. 敌手,对手
n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人
v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteinmənt]
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vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
adj. 唯一的,独特的
adj. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册
n. 娱乐;招待,款待
(1) I don't want to be a nuisance so tell me if you want to be alone.
(2) I hope you're not making a nuisance of yourself .
(3) It's a nuisance having to go back tomorrow.
nuisance
[ˈnju:səns]
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n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
adj. 口头的,口述的,口的
n. 线索,提示
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]
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adj. 保守的
v. 承认;致谢
n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
n. 机会,时机
(1) The baskets are woven from strips of willow.
(2) The strips of willow are woven into baskets.
(3) Most spiders weave webs that are almost invisible.
weave
[wi:v]
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n. 缘故,理由
vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪
v. 织,编
v. 翻译,解释
(1) garbage collection
(2) Don't forget to take out the garbage.
(3) Throw it in the garbage.
garbage
[ˈɡɑ:bidʒ]
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adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
adj. 必不可少的;本质的
n. 升
n. 垃圾,废物
(1) The debate simply revived old hatreds.
(2) racial hatred (= between people from different races)
(3) a profound hatred of war
hatred
[ˈheitrid]
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v. 喷,(使)溅散
n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物
n. 憎恶,憎恨
vt. 使沮丧
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray
[sprei]
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adj. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
adj. 宗教的
n. 汽油
v. 喷,(使)溅散
(1) liberal attitudes/views/opinions
(2) Some politicians want more liberal trade relations with Europe.
(3) liberal democracy
liberal
[ˈlibərəl]
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adj. 自由的
adj. 自动的
n. 支出,消费;经费
n. 掩蔽处;住所
(1) human/physical/economic/social geography
(2) a geography lesson/department/teacher/textbook
(3) a degree in geography
geography
[dʒiˈɔɡrəfi]
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v. 经历,遭受
n. 地理(学)
n. 存款,定金 v. 存放,储蓄
n. 情感,感情
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔ:kistrə]
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n. 重担,负荷
n. 权威;当局
n. 管弦乐队
n. 娱乐活动
(1) The street lights go on at dusk .
(2) We arrived home at dusk.
(3) She turned and disappeared into the dusk.
dusk
[dʌsk]
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n. 障碍;棚栏
n. 磁铁,磁体
adj. 谦逊的;谦虚的
n. 黄昏,薄暮
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond
[riˈspɔnd]
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vi. 回答,答复;反应
adj. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的
vt. 使得,致使
n. 欠债
(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.
restrict
[risˈtrikt]
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vt. 限制,约束
n. 电池(组)
adj. 有错误的,有缺点的
n. 地铁
(1) a joint account (= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example a husband and wife)
(2) The report was a joint effort (= we worked on it together) .
(3) They finished in joint first place.
joint
[dʒɔint]
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vt. 激励,激发
n. 日历,月历
adj. 连接的;共同的
n. 桶
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