CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) They stood in a doorway kissing (= kissing each other) .
(2) Do people in Britain kiss when they meet?
(3) Go and kiss your mother goodnight.
kiss
[kis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
v. 应当,应该
n. 吻
n. 日历;历法;日程表
(1) childhood, adolescence and adulthood
(2) in early childhood
(3) childhood memories/experiences
childhood
[ˈtʃaildhud]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 童年,幼年时代
num. 七,七个(人或物)
n. 占有,所有;占有物
n. 零;零点,零度
(1) The application forms have now been simplified.
(2) I hope his appointment will simplify matters .
(3) a simplified version of the story for young children
simplify
[ˈsimplifai]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 简化,使单纯
n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
n. 亚麻布;亚麻织物;日用织品
vi. 听,留神听;听从
(1) cancer patients
(2) He's one of Dr Shaw's patients.
(3) She's very patient with young children.
patient
[ˈpeiʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 时间表;计划表
n. 病人,患者
vt. 改变;改造;变换
n. 发射;射手;射门
(1) In july 1957, we were married in New York.
(2) "Eat before july 14" was stamped on the label.
(3) Execution by lethal injection is scheduled for july 30th.
july
[dʒu:ˈlai]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 某人,有人
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
n. 七月
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
(1) speaking in hushed/low/clipped/measured, etc. tones
(2) a conversational tone
(3) a tone of surprise
tone
[təun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
prep. 经过;通过
n. 杯子;(一)杯;奖杯
n. 音;腔调;声调
(1) Nothing breeds success like success.
(2) Fear of failure was bred into him at an early age.
(3) Labradors and other large breeds of dog
breed
[bri:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 划线于…之下
n. 品种
vt. 拧紧
n. 加仑
(1) multinational corporations
(2) the Chrysler corporation
(3) urban development corporations
corporation
[ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
n. 公司,企业
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
(1) a loyal friend/supporter
(2) She has always remained loyal to her political principles.
(3) They had remained loyal to the president...
loyal
[ˈlɔiəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
n. 时期;学时;句号
vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
n. 发动机;机车
(1) The interviews were given to a random sample of students.
(2) The survey covers a representative sample of schools.
(3) a sample survey
sample
[ˈsɑ:mpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 样品;货样,标本
adv. 第三
n. 绅士;有教养的人
vt. 引起,唤起;唤醒;激起;激怒
(1) Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.
(2) His comments only served to confuse the issue further.
(3) People often confuse me and my twin sister.
confuse
[kənˈfju:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 反对,异议;不喜欢;恼火;烦心
vt. 使困惑;混淆
vi. 取决于;依靠,依赖;指望;看情况
adv. 自由地;直率地
(1) the changing seasons
(2) the cricket/hunting/shooting, etc. season
(3) He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday.
season
[ˈsi:zən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 甚至;更加
vt. 战胜,击败;挫败;否决;难倒
n. 季,季节;时期
n. 钥匙;键;要诀
(1) He brought her breakfast in bed on a tray.
(2) She came in with a tray of drinks.
(3) a tea tray
tray
[trei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矛盾,不一致
n. (男式)衬衫
vt. 修补;连接,接上
n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
(1) snowy fields
(2) a snowy weekend
(3) snowy hair
snowy
[ˈsnəʊi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大腿部;一圈
adj. 雪的,下雪的
adv. 强壮地,强烈地
n. 饥荒
(1) There is an urgent need for more hospital beds.
(2) hospital doctors/nurses/staff
(3) a psychiatric/mental hospital
hospital
[ˈhɔspitəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 台风
n. 医院
n. 灯;照射灯
prep. 减(去)
(1) Have you looked under the bed?
(2) She placed the ladder under (= just lower than) the window.
(3) The dog squeezed under the gate and ran into the road.
under
[ˈʌndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 科学;学科
n. 设计;图样;图案
n. 马;赛马
prep. 在…下面;低于
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
vi. 修剪
vt. 拿,提;携带;运载;刊登
vt. 陈列,展览;显示
(1) experimental theatre/art/music
(2) The equipment is still at the experimental stage.
(3) experimental conditions/data/evidence
experimental
[iksˌperiˈmentəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
v. 已经
adj. 实验的;试验性的
adj. 亲爱的;昂贵的
(1) I was late, but fortunately the meeting hadn't started.
(2) fortunately for him, he was very soon offered another job.
(3) fortunately, the weather that winter was reasonably mild...
fortunately
[ˈfɔːtʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
adj. 马克思主义的
adv. 幸好,幸运的是
pron. 自己;亲自
(1) a carpenter's bench
(2) a park bench
(3) His lawyer turned to address the bench.
bench
[bentʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 徒劳的;自负的
v. 赞扬,赞美
n. 长凳,长椅;工作台
n. 接近;通道,入径
(1) heavy/rush-hour traffic
(2) local/through traffic
(3) There's always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
traffic
[ˈtræfik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
adj. 电子的
n. 交通,通行;交通量
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
(1) I think we've exhausted that particular topic.
(2) My car needs a new exhaust.
(3) Even a short walk exhausted her.
exhaust
[iɡˈzɔ:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 局,司,处;办事处
adv. 快,迅速地
vt.&vi. 说服,劝说;使相信
vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
(1) Don't eat between meals.
(2) Children must attend school between the ages of 5 and 16.
(3) Many changes took place between the two world wars.
between
[biˈtwi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…中间
adj. 怕生的;害羞的
n. 法官;裁判员
n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
(1) a bottle of rosé
(2) an excellent rosé
(3) a bunch of red roses
rose
[rəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蔷薇花;玫瑰;粉红色
adj. 可行的,行得通的
conj. 尽管;虽然
num. 第一
(1) Her husband had been deceiving her for years.
(2) She deceived him into handing over all his savings.
(3) You're deceiving yourself if you think he'll change his mind.
deceive
[diˈsi:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 适当的,恰当的
adj. 能够的;有本事的
n. 察觉,发觉;侦察;发现
vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
(1) The spokesman refused to disclose details of the takeover to the press.
(2) The report discloses that human error was to blame for the accident.
(3) It was disclosed that two women were being interviewed by the police.
disclose
[disˈkləuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 揭露,泄露,使公开
vi. 成功
n. 苏联人
adj. 相似的,类似的
(1) You can all come? excellent!
(2) (informal)It was absolutely excellent.
(3) She speaks excellent French.
excellent
[ˈeksələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女儿
adj. 优秀的,杰出的
n. 针,编织针
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
(1) a slice of melon
(2) Fresh and lifted aromas of white peach, rock melon and mango with a touch of lemon.
(3) We garnished the melon with strawberries.
melon
[ˈmelən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 确定;必然,肯定;必定的事
n. 瓜,甜瓜
n. 制造品;产品
n. 复数
(1) a calf/neck/thigh muscle
(2) to pull/tear/strain a muscle
(3) This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
muscle
[ˈmʌsl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 德国的;德语的
vi. 导致,引起;由…产生
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
adj. 难过的;对不起的
(1) the transportation industry
(2) public transportation (= the system of buses, trains, etc. provided for people to travel from one place to another)
(3) The city is providing free transportation to the stadium from downtown.
transportation
[ˌtrænspɔ:ˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
vt. 致使;给予
num. 六十,六十个
n. 陆军上校
(1) a pleasant climate/evening/place
(2) What a pleasant surprise!
(3) to live in pleasant surroundings
pleasant
[ˈplezənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
n. 负担,重负
adj. 广阔的;广泛的
(1) the southern counties
(2) county boundaries
(3) Orange county
county
[ˈkaunti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 预备的,初步的
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
n. (英国的)郡,(美国的)县
vi. 抱怨,发牢骚
(1) cultural/natural/social phenomena
(2) Globalization is a phenomenon of the 21st century.
(3) ...scientific explanations of natural phenomena...
phenomenon
[fiˈnɔminə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 评价;重视
n. 现象
n. 负载,重荷
vi. 砍
(1) He was a liar and a cheat...
(2) 'She seems at times an accomplished liar,' he said.
(3) I'll be revenged on the whole lot of you for this.
liar
[ˈlaɪə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 说谎的人
n. 卫星;人造卫星
n. 赊购;结余;贷记;赞扬,称赞
vi. 得益
(1) Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour.
(2) results based on scientific observations
(3) We managed to escape observation (= we were not seen) .
observation
[ˌɔbzə:ˈveiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 注意;观察;观察力
v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
adj. 位于东北的
vt. 给…除草
(1) a tennis/rugby/chess, etc. player
(2) a game for four players
(3) a midfield player
player
[ˈpleɪə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动员,选手;演员
n. 亲爱的人;宠儿
adj. 共和国的;支持共和党的
adj. 骚动的,骚乱的
(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.
tear
[tiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 喷;吹;吸
n. 眼泪,泪珠 tɛə vt. 撕开,撕裂
adv. 同时,当时
vt. 遭遇,遇到;偶遇
(1) a pork/lamb chop
(2) a karate chop
(3) The dog sat licking its chops.
chop
[tʃɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 砍
n. 电灯泡
n. 空白处
n. 时钟;考勤钟;里程表
(1) government/public/personal finances
(2) It's about time you sorted out your finances.
(3) Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.
finance
[faiˈnæns]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 没有人;无人
vt. 参加;连接
n. 印章;邮票;标志
n. 财政,金融;财务状况
(1) the social dimension of unemployment
(2) Her job added a new dimension to her life.
(3) a problem of considerable dimensions
dimension
[diˈmenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 像,类似
n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
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