CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 8
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(1) the southern counties
(2) county boundaries
(3) Orange county
county
[ˈkaunti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 否定的;消极的
adj. 不用电线的,无线的
n. 调查,研究
n. (英国的)郡,(美国的)县
(1) a tennis/rugby/chess, etc. player
(2) a game for four players
(3) a midfield player
player
[ˈpleɪə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
adv. 迅速地
n. 运动员,选手;演员
n. 帝国
(1) The spokesman refused to disclose details of the takeover to the press.
(2) The report discloses that human error was to blame for the accident.
(3) It was disclosed that two women were being interviewed by the police.
disclose
[disˈkləuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
n. 厚运动衫,毛线衫
n. 转变,转化;改变
vt. 揭露,泄露,使公开
(1) a bottle of rosé
(2) an excellent rosé
(3) a bunch of red roses
rose
[rəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
vt. 画,描绘;移动;拔出;拖,拉
vi. 溢出
n. 蔷薇花;玫瑰;粉红色
(1) childhood, adolescence and adulthood
(2) in early childhood
(3) childhood memories/experiences
childhood
[ˈtʃaildhud]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 受惊
vt. 提醒,使想起
n. 努力;费力
n. 童年,幼年时代
(1) a pork/lamb chop
(2) a karate chop
(3) The dog sat licking its chops.
chop
[tʃɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 愤慨的,愤怒的
vi. 砍
adj. 大胆的;冒失的;醒目的;清晰的
adj. 精神的,心灵的
(1) a loyal friend/supporter
(2) She has always remained loyal to her political principles.
(3) They had remained loyal to the president...
loyal
[ˈlɔiəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
adj. 成功的;如愿以偿的
adj. 必要的,基本的,重要的
vt. 打赌;期待
(1) Have you looked under the bed?
(2) She placed the ladder under (= just lower than) the window.
(3) The dog squeezed under the gate and ran into the road.
under
[ˈʌndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 商业,生意;业务量
prep. 在…下面;低于
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
n. 教室
(1) Nothing breeds success like success.
(2) Fear of failure was bred into him at an early age.
(3) Labradors and other large breeds of dog
breed
[bri:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你们的(东西)
n. 品种
n. 谜;神秘;神秘的事物
vi. 出现;摆脱出来;显现
(1) the transportation industry
(2) public transportation (= the system of buses, trains, etc. provided for people to travel from one place to another)
(3) The city is providing free transportation to the stadium from downtown.
transportation
[ˌtrænspɔ:ˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 陈列,展览;显示
n. 灵魂;精神;人
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
adj. 个人的;本人的
(1) The interviews were given to a random sample of students.
(2) The survey covers a representative sample of schools.
(3) a sample survey
sample
[ˈsɑ:mpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 样品;货样,标本
n. 锡;罐头
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
adj. 磁的,有吸引力的
(1) You can all come? excellent!
(2) (informal)It was absolutely excellent.
(3) She speaks excellent French.
excellent
[ˈeksələnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 坏的;严重的;不明智的;不幸的
vi. 排队等候
n. 聚集,会合;会议
adj. 优秀的,杰出的
(1) snowy fields
(2) a snowy weekend
(3) snowy hair
snowy
[ˈsnəʊi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 雪的,下雪的
n. 毕业生
n. 施舍;慈善事业
vt. 谴责,指责;判处
(1) Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.
(2) His comments only served to confuse the issue further.
(3) People often confuse me and my twin sister.
confuse
[kənˈfju:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使困惑;混淆
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
vi. 采摘
(1) They stood in a doorway kissing (= kissing each other) .
(2) Do people in Britain kiss when they meet?
(3) Go and kiss your mother goodnight.
kiss
[kis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 推荐,介绍;劝告
n. 泡;肥皂泡
n. 吻
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
(1) experimental theatre/art/music
(2) The equipment is still at the experimental stage.
(3) experimental conditions/data/evidence
experimental
[iksˌperiˈmentəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边,旁边;一方
adj. 农村的,田园的
adj. 实验的;试验性的
adj. 犹太人的
(1) Her husband had been deceiving her for years.
(2) She deceived him into handing over all his savings.
(3) You're deceiving yourself if you think he'll change his mind.
deceive
[diˈsi:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 轻声低语;抱怨
vt. 使硬;使强硬
adj. 亚洲的
vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
(1) He was a liar and a cheat...
(2) 'She seems at times an accomplished liar,' he said.
(3) I'll be revenged on the whole lot of you for this.
liar
[ˈlaɪə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
n. 本能;直觉;生性
adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
n. 说谎的人
(1) multinational corporations
(2) the Chrysler corporation
(3) urban development corporations
corporation
[ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 新近,最近
n. 公司,企业
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
vt. 表达,表述;表示
(1) In july 1957, we were married in New York.
(2) "Eat before july 14" was stamped on the label.
(3) Execution by lethal injection is scheduled for july 30th.
july
[dʒu:ˈlai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 七月
adj. 愚蠢的,笨的,傻的
pron. (两者)任何一个
adv. 后来;过后
(1) cultural/natural/social phenomena
(2) Globalization is a phenomenon of the 21st century.
(3) ...scientific explanations of natural phenomena...
phenomenon
[fiˈnɔminə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 标题,题目;称号;职称
n. 现象
n. 锻炼,训练
vi. 暂住,借宿;安顿
(1) a carpenter's bench
(2) a park bench
(3) His lawyer turned to address the bench.
bench
[bentʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 腐烂;衰败
n. 剩余部分;其余的人
v. 预言,预告,预测
n. 长凳,长椅;工作台
(1) Don't eat between meals.
(2) Children must attend school between the ages of 5 and 16.
(3) Many changes took place between the two world wars.
between
[biˈtwi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…中间
n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
(1) government/public/personal finances
(2) It's about time you sorted out your finances.
(3) Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.
finance
[faiˈnæns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 妻子
n. 外衣,大衣
n. 财政,金融;财务状况
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
(1) speaking in hushed/low/clipped/measured, etc. tones
(2) a conversational tone
(3) a tone of surprise
tone
[təun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 不同,相异;有分歧
n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
n. 音;腔调;声调
n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
(1) a slice of melon
(2) Fresh and lifted aromas of white peach, rock melon and mango with a touch of lemon.
(3) We garnished the melon with strawberries.
melon
[ˈmelən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
n. 脚步声,足迹
n. 蛇
n. 瓜,甜瓜
(1) I think we've exhausted that particular topic.
(2) My car needs a new exhaust.
(3) Even a short walk exhausted her.
exhaust
[iɡˈzɔ:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 否认;拒绝…的要求
n. 词汇表;词汇,语汇
vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
num. 第一
(1) Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour.
(2) results based on scientific observations
(3) We managed to escape observation (= we were not seen) .
observation
[ˌɔbzə:ˈveiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 能力;技能,本领
n. 注意;观察;观察力
n. 胡萝卜
n. 价格;代价;成本
(1) cancer patients
(2) He's one of Dr Shaw's patients.
(3) She's very patient with young children.
patient
[ˈpeiʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 病人,患者
adj. 细长的;轻微的
vt. 入侵,侵略;侵袭
n. 警察;警察机关
(1) the changing seasons
(2) the cricket/hunting/shooting, etc. season
(3) He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday.
season
[ˈsi:zən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 期待,期望,预期
adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
v. 别住,钉住
n. 季,季节;时期
(1) a calf/neck/thigh muscle
(2) to pull/tear/strain a muscle
(3) This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
muscle
[ˈmʌsl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
n. 城市,都市
n. 早饭,早餐
vt. 享受,喜爱;感到愉快;享有
(1) a pleasant climate/evening/place
(2) What a pleasant surprise!
(3) to live in pleasant surroundings
pleasant
[ˈplezənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
adj. 有学问的;学术上的
vt. 认为;考虑,打算
adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的
(1) He brought her breakfast in bed on a tray.
(2) She came in with a tray of drinks.
(3) a tea tray
tray
[trei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 激烈的;怨恨的;痛苦的;严寒的
n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
vi. 恢复精神
n. 猫,猫科动物
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
adv. 专门地
vt. 筹备;商定;安排;排列
conj. 当…的时候;而
(1) There is an urgent need for more hospital beds.
(2) hospital doctors/nurses/staff
(3) a psychiatric/mental hospital
hospital
[ˈhɔspitəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 医院
n. 过去,往昔
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
vi. 做梦
(1) The application forms have now been simplified.
(2) I hope his appointment will simplify matters .
(3) a simplified version of the story for young children
simplify
[ˈsimplifai]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 放下;降低
n. 会话,谈话
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
vt. 简化,使单纯
(1) the social dimension of unemployment
(2) Her job added a new dimension to her life.
(3) a problem of considerable dimensions
dimension
[diˈmenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
vt. 使沉默;使安静
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
adj. 阿拉伯的
(1) I was late, but fortunately the meeting hadn't started.
(2) fortunately for him, he was very soon offered another job.
(3) fortunately, the weather that winter was reasonably mild...
fortunately
[ˈfɔːtʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 消灭,排除,消除
adv. 幸好,幸运的是
n. 管子,管道;烟斗
adv. 很可能,多半;迅速地
(1) heavy/rush-hour traffic
(2) local/through traffic
(3) There's always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
traffic
[ˈtræfik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (政府的)部;圣职,神职
n. 交通,通行;交通量
adj. 很少的;少数的
n. 赛跑的人
(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.
tear
[tiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
n. 米,公尺
vt. 创造,使发生
n. 眼泪,泪珠 tɛə vt. 撕开,撕裂
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