CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 79
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(1) It's a beautiful part of the world...
(2) More than anything, I'd like to drive around the world...
(3) The world was, and remains, shocked...
world
[wɜː(r)ld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 现实;真实
n. 等待
n. 村舍,小屋
n. 世界;世人;世间
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɔlə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 军事的;军队的;军用的
n. 请求;申请;运用
n. 衣领;项圈
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
(1) I don't like to hear bad language in the street...
(2) I said a bad word.
(3) It is too bad that Eleanor had to leave so soon...
bad
[bæd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆
adj. 坏的;严重的;不明智的;不幸的
vi. 中止,暂停
adj. …的(事物或人)
(1) the government's review of its education policy
(2) The case is subject to judicial review .
(3) His parole application is up for review next week.
review
[ riˈvju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 检查,审查;书评
num. 三十,三十个
adj. 未必的,未必可能的
vi. 航行;起航
(1) furniture/floor/shoe/silver polish
(2) wax polish
(3) I give it a polish now and again.
polish
[ˈpɔliʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 部分地
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
adj. 同一的,相同的
vt. 磨光;改善
(1) He looked thoughtful.
(2) They sat in thoughtful silence.
(3) It was very thoughtful of you to send the flowers.
thoughtful
[ˈθɔ:tful]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 终于;最后地
vt. 赞成;赞许;批准
adj. 沉思的;体贴的
prep. 在…旁边
(1) The sergeant stood to attention and saluted.
(2) to salute the flag/an officer
(3) The players saluted the fans before leaving the field.
salute
[səˈlu:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 猜想;假定
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
n. 校园
vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,赞颂
(1) It's on the fifth floor, so we'd better take the elevator.
(2) Please use the next elevator.
(3) So what better place than their elevator?
elevator
[ˈeliveitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你们的(东西)
adv. 特别,尤其;格外
n. 电梯;升降机
n. 肩,肩膀
(1) Cancer kills thousands of people every year.
(2) Three people were killed in the crash.
(3) He tried to kill himself with sleeping pills.
kill
[kil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 杀死;弄死;扼杀;使停止
n. 笔记本,笔记簿
n. 楼梯平台;登陆,着陆
vt. 需要,必须有
(1) Don't ask me about it─that's her department.
(2) the English department
(3) the children's department (= in a large store)
department
[diˈpɑ:tmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部,司,局,处,系
adv. 快,迅速地
vt. 使增加;乘
n. 诗,诗歌,诗意
(1) If I could afford it I'd have four television sets...
(2) If only I could get some sleep, I would be able to cope.
(3) The rest of the players are a great bunch of lads and I couldn't be happier...
could
[kud]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 能,会
adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
adj. 阳光充足的;快活的
n. 女孩,姑娘;女儿
(1) We need changes in the law governing school attendance.
(2) All his decisions have been entirely governed by self-interest.
(3) Prices are governed by market demand.
govern
[ˈɡʌvən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尼龙
adj. 亚洲的
pron. 他的,他的东西
vt. 统治,治理;支配
(1) I knitted this cardigan myself.
(2) She's knitting the baby a shawl.
(3) Lucy was sitting on the sofa, knitting.
knit
[nit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 编织
adj. 加强的;[农]精耕细作的
adj. 差异的;各种的;与众不同的
n. 味,味道;风味
(1) He's touring South america at this moment in time.
(2) I scrolled down to find "United States of america".
(3) They fled to South america around the turn of the century.
america
[əˈmerɪkə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 美洲;美国
n. 公鸡;雄禽
vt. 组织,编组
n. 询问,打听;调查
(1) We finally traced him to an address in Chicago.
(2) She could trace her family tree back to the 16th century.
(3) The leak was eventually traced to a broken seal.
trace
[treis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
vt. 心怀,怀藏,怀有;庇护
n. 小旅馆;小酒馆,小客栈
vt. 跟踪
(1) a snake coiled up in the grass
(2) Venomous snakes spit and hiss when they are cornered.
(3) The road snaked away into the distance.
snake
[sneik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蛇
n. 引用;引文;报价单
n. 分界线,边界
n. 长袍;女裙,女礼服
(1) to rob a bank
(2) The tomb had been robbed of its treasures.
(3) A last-minute goal robbed the team of victory.
rob
[rɔb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谷物;谷粒;颗粒;(木材)纹理
adj. 粘性的;棘手的;闷热的
vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
(1) the Japanese language
(2) It takes a long time to learn to speak a language well.
(3) Italian is my first language .
language
[ˈlæŋɡwidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 语言;语言表达;措词
adv. 最近,不久前
vi. 起源
vt. 准许
(1) The exterior of the house needs painting.
(2) Beneath his confident exterior, he was desperately nervous.
(3) exterior walls/surfaces
exterior
[eksˈtiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花朵,花卉
n. (直射)日光,阳光
adj. 外部的
n. 惊恐;忧虑;警报器
(1) a bottle of wine
(2) a glass of dry/sweet wine
(3) red/rosé/white wine
wine
[wain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 惩罚,处罚
n. 锤子,榔头
num. 二十,二十个
n. 葡萄酒,果酒
(1) His lips curved in a smile.
(2) The ball curved through the air.
(3) The road curved around the bay.
curve
[kə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 网,网状物;网罩
v. 做,干
adv. 大大地,非常地
vt. 使弯曲
(1) a pair of glasses with tinted lenses
(2) a camera with an adjustable lens
(3) a lens cap/cover
lens
[lenz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部分;一份
n. 透镜,镜片;镜头
vt. 收养;采用;采取
num. 十八,十八个
(1) They were old army comrades.
(2) [不可数名词]There was a sense of comradeship between them.
(3) Unlike so many of his comrades he survived the war.
comrade
[ˈkɔmrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 东南的
n. 同志;(尤指共患难的)朋友
n. 傍晚,晚上
adv. 早已;已经
(1) Anne had two men trying to win her affections.
(2) I have a great affection for New York.
(3) Children need lots of love and affection.
affection
[əˈfekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 重复地;再三地
n. 喜爱;爱慕
adj. 轻便的;手提的
adj. 聪明的;巧妙的
(1) We are hoping for good weather on Sunday.
(2) I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me...
(3) My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize.
hope
[həup]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 希望,期望
adj. 秘密的;隐蔽的
vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
(1) We grew up in the same neighbourhood.
(2) a poor/quiet/residential neighbourhood
(3) Manhattan is divided into distinct neighborhoods.
neighbourhood
[ˈneɪbəhʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 疑心
vi. 烦恼
n. 湖,湖泊
n. 邻居;社区
(1) a lotion to make your skin feel soft and smooth
(2) The water was as smooth as glass.
(3) a paint that gives a smooth, silky finish
smooth
[smu:ð]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 立即的
adj. 平滑的;平静的
vt. 失去;丧失;输掉
vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
(1) It will be a clear night with some ground frost .
(2) a sharp/hard/severe frost
(3) There were ten degrees of frost (= the temperature dropped to -10˚C) last night.
frost
[frɒst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机场,航空站
n. 霜冻,严寒天气,霜
adj. 简单的;朴素的
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
(1) wheat/oil/car, etc. production
(2) land available for food production
(3) The new model will be in production by the end of the year.
production
[prəˈdʌkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
n. 生产;产品;总产量
n. 兄,弟;同胞
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
(1) The journey took approximately seven hours.
(2) The approximate cost varies from around £150 to £250...
(3) The times are approximate only.
approximately
[əˈprɔksimitli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地下的;秘密的
n. 水星
n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
adv. 近似地,大约
(1) the rumble of distant thunder
(2) a clap/crash/roll of thunder
(3) thunder crashed in the sky.
thunder
[ˈθʌndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉
adj. 技术的,工艺的
n. 鹰
vt. 吼出;发出隆隆声
(1) the Roman emperors
(2) the emperor Napoleon
(3) emperor: You are not very observant. That worries me.
emperor
[ˈempərə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 议会,国会
n. 猴子;淘气鬼
n. 皇帝
n. 调合,协调,和谐
(1) winding country lanes
(2) We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse.
(3) The quickest way is through the back lanes behind the bus station.
lane
[lein]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (乡间)小路;车道;跑道
adj. 没有的
vi. 发生;碰巧,恰好
adj. 没有希望的,绝望的
(1) beef/pork sausages
(2) 200g of garlic sausage
(3) ...sausages and chips.
sausage
[ˈsɔsidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 实施,执行;强加
conj. 和,又;然后;则
pron. 谁;无论谁
n. 香肠,腊肠
(1) The newspapers acclaimed the fireman a hero.
(2) The fireman rescued a baby from burning house.
(3) fireman No. 1: What do we got there?
fireman
[ˈfaiəmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 从头到尾
n. 消防队员
n. 十月
vt. 不再考虑;解雇
(1) a dense crowd/forest
(2) areas of dense population
(3) dense fog/smoke/fumes
dense
[dens]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 称…的重量;掂量
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
adj. 密集的;(雾、烟等)浓的
n. 摘要,概要,一览
(1) The emphasis is very much on learning the spoken language.
(2) The course has a vocational emphasis.
(3) We provide all types of information, with an emphasis on legal advice.
emphasis
[ˈemfəsis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 强调,重点;重读
n. 提供;给予;提议
adj. 美国的
n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
(1) Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays─it seems to average out (= result in us paying the same amount) .
(2) The cost should average out at about £6 per person.
(3) Earnings are averaged over the whole period.
average
[ˈævəridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 平均数
n. 推荐,介绍;劝告
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
n. 内部,内地
(1) He was well acquainted with the literature of france, Germany and Holland.
(2) She spends her Easter holidays taking groups of children to france.
(3) Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over france.
france
[fræns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法国
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 角;墙角;拐角
prep. 为,给;受雇于;帮助,为了
(1) You dirty dog!
(2) I'm afraid in this line of work it's a case of dog eat dog.
(3) We're operating in a dog-eat-dog world.
dog
[dɔɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 通知;注意
n. 狗,犬
adj. 忠诚的;如实的
n. 陈列室;画廊
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