高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 78
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(1) What kind of soft drink would you like to have, sir?
(2) This soft drink has a nasty aftertaste.
(3) Sometimes cola is served as a soft drink at the dinner table.
soft drink
[brɪdʒ]
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v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的
n. (不含酒精)清凉饮料
n.空间
n.(公司、团体或政府)官员 ,高级职员a.官方,政府的
(1) the year 2005 and beyond
(2) The immediate future is clear, but it's hard to tell what lies beyond.
(3) The exercise was beyond the abilities of most of the class.
beyond
[biˈjɔnd]
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n. 代理人,经济人
prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边
ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地
a. 短的;矮的
(1) We were hungry and thirsty.
(2) Digging is thirsty work (= makes you thirsty) .
(3) He is thirsty for power.
thirsty
[ˈθə:sti]
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ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
v. (向别人)借用;借
a. 渴
n.符号,标记
(1) to send a letter/package/cheque/fax/email
(2) She sent the letter by airmail.
(3) (British English)to send sth by post
send
[send]
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n. 傻子,蠢人
n.代表,典型人物
v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
(1) He removed his hand from her shoulder.
(2) Illegally parked vehicles will be removed.
(3) Three children were removed from the school for persistent bad behaviour.
remove
[rɪˈmu:v]
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a. 锋利的,尖的
v.动词do的第三人称单数现在式
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
vt. 移动,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)
(1) Send it airmail/by airmail.
(2) ...an airmail letter...
(3) Goods are generally shipped by airmail.
airmail
[ˈeəmeɪl]
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n. 池塘
n. 航空邮件
n. 暖和,温暖
n. 教堂;教会
(1) strict rules/regulations/discipline
(2) She left strict instructions that she was not to be disturbed.
(3) He told me in the strictest confidence (= on the understanding that I would tell nobody else) .
strict
[strɪkt]
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n. 背痛
num. 十一
a. 严格的,严密的
a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
(1) an error in translation
(2) He specializes in translation from Danish into English.
(3) The book loses something in translation .
translation
[trænsˈleɪʃn]
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vt. 称…的重量,重(若干)
a.与法律有关的,法律的
a. 瞎的
n. 翻译;译文
(1) I have to make a phone call .
(2) The phone rang and Pat answered it.
(3) They like to do business by phone/over the phone .
phone
[fəun]
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int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注 意)
a.很可能的
n.容忍;耐心
v. 打电话 n. 电话,电话机= telephone
(1) The outside of the house needs painting.
(2) You can't open the door from the outside.
(3) I walked around the outside of the building.
outside
[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]
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n. 外面 ad. 在外面;向外面 prep. 在…外面
n. 照相机;摄像机
n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的
ad. 这样;因而
(1) Water freezes at 0˚C.
(2) It's so cold that even the river has frozen.
(3) The cold weather had frozen the ground.
freeze
[fri:z]
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n.秒 num.第二a.第二的
vi. 结冰
v. 记忆
n. & v.讨论,辩论
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌri:ˈsaɪkl]
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n. (人坐时)膝部.(跑道的)一圈
vt. 回收;再循环
a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
vt. 预习;试演;预展
(1) soldiers in uniform
(2) soldiers on duty
(3) He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
soldier
[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]
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n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
n. 士兵,战士
n. 品牌
(1) the rinse cycle (= in a washing machine)
(2) I usually cycle home through the park.
(3) We went for a cycle ride on Sunday.
cycle
[ˈsaɪkl]
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vt. 射击,射中,发射 n. 嫩枝;苗;芽
vi. 骑自行车
n. 古董
n.月饼
(1) deep spreading roots
(2) I pulled the plant up by (= including) the roots .
(3) Tree roots can cause damage to buildings.
root
[ru:t]
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n. 闪;闪光; 转瞬间
vt.教育,培养
n. 根,根源,起源
n. 恐惧,惊恐
(1) Everyone in the class seemed eager to learn.
(2) They're eager to please (= wanting to be helpful) .
(3) the band's eagerly awaited new CD
eager
[ˈi:gə(r)]
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n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
n. 医院
a. 渴望的,热切的
n. 专家,能手
(1) They tried to get into the club but were refused admission.
(2) She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
(3) an admission of guilt/failure/defeat
admission
[ədˈmɪʃn]
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n. 庄稼;收成
a. 远的,遥远的
n. 准入, 接纳
vt.观察,监视,观测
(1) I'm like, ‘hello! Did you even listen? ’
(2) hello? You didn't really mean that, did you?
(3) hello, hello, what's going on here?
hello
[heˈləu]
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n.歌唱家,歌手
int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)
vi. 赶快;急忙
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
(1) a press preview (= for journalists only)
(2) a special preview of our winter fashion collection
(3) Turn to page 12 for a preview of next week's programmes.
preview
[ˈpri:vju:]
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n. 保险
n. 天花板,顶棚
n. 嘴,口
vt. 预习;试演;预展
(1) a rubbish bag/bin
(2) a rubbish dump/heap/tip
(3) The streets were littered with rubbish.
rubbish
[ˈrʌbɪʃ]
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a. 口述的,口头上的
n. 垃圾; 废物
n. 角色
pron.每人,人人
(1) an exhibition of work by contemporary British artists
(2) a graphic artist
(3) a make-up artist
artist
[ˈɑ:tɪst]
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n. &vi.欢呼; 喝彩
n. 世纪,百年
n.艺术家
n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
(1) Give me five!
(2) We moved to America when I was five (= five years old) .
(3) Shall we meet at five (= at five o'clock) , then?
five
[faɪv]
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n. 美味
n. 胶水
num. 五
a. 可选择的,选修的
(1) We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up.
(2) It was impossible to make assumptions about people's reactions.
(3) His actions were based on a false assumption.
assumption
[əˈsʌmpʃn]
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n. 高,高度
n. 会计,会计师
n. 体系;系统
n. 假定,假设
(1) Can I help you, madam?
(2) Dear madam (= used like Dear Sir in a letter)
(3) She's a proper little madam.
madam
[ˈmædəm]
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n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)
v.使改变形态,使改观
n.建造,建设,建筑物
n. 夫人,女士
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈri:əl]
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v.咒骂.,诅咒
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
a. 真实的,确实的
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
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n. 单元,单位
v. 聚精会神
vi.落(下),降落;倒
n. (一件)衣服
(1) neither answer is correct.
(2) neither of them has/have a car.
(3) They produced two reports, neither of which contained any useful suggestions.
neither
[ˈnaɪðə(r)]
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n. 同意,一致;协定,协议
a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓(常用复数)
餐桌礼节,用餐的规矩
a. (两者)都不;也不
(1) machines have replaced human labour in many industries.
(2) to operate/run a machine
(3) How does this machine work?
machine
[məˈʃi:n]
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a. 典型的,独特的
vt. 重新使用;循环使用
n. 祖国
n. 机器
(1) We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption.
(2) The teenage attackers fled when the two men fought back...
(3) He is still fighting for his life in hospital.
fight
[faɪt]
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信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)
n. 打印机
n.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)
n. 申请
(1) (figurative)As a child he would often escape into a dreamworld of his own.
(2) They were glad to have escaped the clutches of winter for another year.
(3) She was lucky to escape punishment.
escape
[ɪˈskeɪp]
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n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
v.表明,象征,暗示
小学
n. 立方体
(1) ‘He's not an easy person to live with. ’ ‘More fool her for marrying him! ’
(2) I made a complete fool of myself in front of everyone!
(3) Don't be such a fool!
fool
[fu:l]
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n. 便所,厕所
n. 傻子,蠢人
v. 领导,带领 n. 铅
n. 东北(部)
(1) a ray/pool of sunlight
(2) shafts of bright sunlight
(3) The morning sunlight flooded into the room.
sunlight
[ˈsʌnlaɪt]
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n. 日光,阳光
n.油田
n. 政治
prep. 经过(某地),通过
(1) to sail into harbour
(2) The dinghy sailed smoothly across the lake.
(3) The ferry sails from Newhaven to Dieppe.
sail
[seɪl]
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n. 矿物质,矿物
num. 五
n. 鹦鹉
n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
(1) The town lies a few kilometres inland.
(2) We travelled further inland the next day.
(3) inland areas
inland
[ˌɪnˈlænd]
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n. 中东
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
a.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的n.西班牙语
a. 内陆的;内地的
(1) a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl
(2) This juice contains no added sugar .
(3) Do you take sugar (= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.) ?
sugar
[ˈʃʊgə(r)]
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n. 糖
n. 目的,意图
n. 轨道;田径
n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
(1) She was knocked unconscious .
(2) They found him lying unconscious on the floor.
(3) unconscious desires
unconscious
[ʌnˈkɒnʃəs]
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n. 法郎
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
n. 甜馅饼
a.昏迷,不省人事的
(1) a curtain of rain/smoke
(2) She pushed back the curtain of brown hair from her eyes.
(3) When I saw he had a gun, I thought it was curtains for me.
curtain
[ˈkə:tn]
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n. (总称)家具
n. 丛林,密林
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
n. 窗帘
(1) He resigned as manager after eight years.
(2) Two members resigned from the board in protest.
(3) My father resigned his directorship last year.
resign
[rɪˈzaɪn]
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n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
pron.无任何东西, 无一人
v. 辞职
n. (外)孙女
(1) a bar/piece of chocolate
(2) a chocolate cake
(3) a chocolate factory
chocolate
[ˈtʃɒklət]
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n.身份,特征
n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
n. 巧克力
(1) The valley was originally bridged by the Romans.
(2) A plank of wood bridged the stream.
(3) Cultural exchanges are a way of building bridges between countries.
bridge
[brɪdʒ]
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n. 沙,沙子
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
ad. 不管怎样
n. 桥
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