CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 78
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(1) a period of consultation/mourning/uncertainty
(2) The factory will be closed down over a 2-year period/a period of two years.
(3) This compares with a 4% increase for the same period last year.
period
[ˈpiəriəd]
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n. 时期;学时;句号
n. 胃;腹部;食欲
vi. 出现;好像;似乎
n. 课本,教科书
(1) What are you frowning at me for?
(2) She frowned with concentration.
(3) In her family, any expression of feeling was frowned upon.
frown
[fraun]
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n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
n. 忠诚,忠心
adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
(1) a doctor of Philosophy/Law
(2) doctor Franks (= as a title/form of address)
(3) He was accused of doctoring the figures.
doctor
[ˈdɔktə]
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n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
vt. 寻找,探索;谋求;请求
num. 四十,第四十
n. 医生;兽医;诊所;博士
(1) It's perfectly normal to feel like this.
(2) It's perfectly good as it is (= it doesn't need changing) .
(3) You know perfectly well what I mean.
perfectly
[ˈpɜ:fɪktli:]
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vi. 漫游;迷路;离题
adv. 完全地,十足地
vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
adj. 很,非常
(1) 'What's his name?'—'Peter.'...
(2) I don't even know if Sullivan's his real name...
(3) My mother insisted on naming me Horace.
name
[neim]
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vi. 发生警告
n. 接待;招待会;接受
n. 氢
vt. 给…取名;为…命名;说出
(1) assign a different colour to each different type of information.
(2) The painting cannot be assigned an exact date.
(3) The agreement assigns copyright to the publisher.
assign
[əˈsain]
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vt.&vi. 请求;祈祷
adv. 在那里;在那点上
vt. 指派;分配;分派(工作)
n. 工人;工作者,人员
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert
[ˈdezət]
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n. 沙漠 diˈzə:t vt. 离弃;遗弃;放弃;擅离职守
n. 数,数字;电话号码;数目
n. 头脑;理智;记忆
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
(1) an ugly face
(2) an ugly building
(3) an ugly incident
ugly
[ˈʌɡli]
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n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
adj. 丑陋的;令人厌恶的;恶性的
n. 紫罗兰
n. 晚饭,晚餐
(1) A physician specializing in internal medicine.
(2) Yuan Chenglin : Chief physician, Associate Professor and Master Tutor.
(3) Conclusion: DCG is a secure, noninvasive, repeatable detective method, can provide the physician with precise clinical information.
physician
[fiˈziʃən]
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n. 音;腔调;声调
vt. 使适应;改编
vt. 储备,保留;预定
n. 医生,内科医生
(1) The football riots made me ashamed to be English.
(2) Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of .
(3) I'm ashamed to say that I lied to her.
ashamed
[əˈʃeimd]
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adj. 值钱的;有价值的
n. 透视;远景;观点
adj. 惭愧的;羞耻的
n. 片刻,瞬间,时刻
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kid]
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n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
vt. 公布;发表;出版
adv. 新近,最近
n. 小孩;青少年;小山羊
(1) a recent development/discovery/event
(2) his most recent visit to Poland
(3) There have been many changes in recent years .
recent
[ˈri:snt]
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n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
adj. 新近的,最近的
vt. 使窒息;塞满
adv. 后来,以后
(1) Southeast conference football champions
(2) The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events.
(3) a conference room/centre/hall
conference
[ˈkɔnfərəns]
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n. 智力,才智,智能
n. 长袍,长衣,浴袍
n. 会议;研讨会
n. 监狱,监禁
(1) (figurative)As a child he would often escape into a dreamworld of his own.
(2) They were glad to have escaped the clutches of winter for another year.
(3) She was lucky to escape punishment.
escape
[isˈkeip]
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n. 逃跑;逃避的方法
n. 获胜者,优胜者
n. 肩,肩膀
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
(1) His wife was dripping with (= wearing a lot of) gold.
(2) I love the reds and golds of autumn.
(3) The team look set to win Olympic gold.
gold
[ɡəuld]
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adv. 主要地,大部分地
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
vt. 筹备;商定;安排;排列
n. 黄金;黄金制品;金色;金牌
(1) Recovery from the disease is very gradual.
(2) a gradual change in the climate
(3) You can expect her progress at school to be gradual rather than brilliant.
gradual
[ˈɡrædjuəl]
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n. 共产党员,共产主义者
vi. 出现;摆脱出来;显现
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
(1) a pair of slippers
(2) Princess Bnn : At midnight, I'll turn into a pumpkin and drive away in my glass slipper.
(3) A soft leather slipper traditionally worn by native Americans.
slipper
[ˈslipə]
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vt. 使溶解;解散
n. 店主
n. 拖鞋,便鞋
n. 雪暴,暴风雪
(1) the provinces of Canada
(2) The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.
(3) a shy young man from the provinces
province
[ˈprɔvins]
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adj. 明确的;肯定的;明显的
n. 省;领域,范围
n. 脉搏;脉动;节奏
vt. 唤醒
(1) The match flared and went out.
(2) The fire flared into life.
(3) (figurative)Colour flared in her cheeks.
flare
[flɛə]
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vi. 闪耀;(冲突等)加剧
n. 裤子
adv. 立刻;简短地
n. 小船;客轮
(1) It was good to be back on land .
(2) We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
(3) In the distance the crew sighted land.
land
[lænd]
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adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
n. (政府的)部;圣职,神职
n. 发射;幼苗,嫩芽
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
(1) in accordance with legal requirements
(2) Entries which are not in accordance with the rules will be disqualified.
(3) In strict accordance with the proportion of milk powder packaging recommended dosage of red withered milk.
accordance
[əˈkɔ:dəns]
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n. 一致;和谐
n. 碳;复写纸
n. 相关性;相对性
vt. 加工;处理
(1) What's the depth of the water here?
(2) Water was found at a depth of 30 metres.
(3) They dug down to a depth of two metres.
depth
[depθ]
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vt. 强迫,逼迫
n. 任期;学期;条件;期限
n. 深度;深厚;严重性;渊博;浓度
n. 自由;释放;许可
(1) His face was dark with rage.
(2) to be shaking/trembling/speechless with rage
(3) Sue stormed out of the room in a rage .
rage
[reɪdʒ]
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n. 方向,方位;指示
n. 原木,木料
n. 樱桃;樱桃树
n. 狂怒,盛怒
(1) housing provision
(2) The government is responsible for the provision of health care.
(3) There is no provision for anyone to sit down here.
provision
[prəˈviʒən]
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vi. 起反应;有影响
n. 滑行
n. 供应;预备;存粮
n. 小鸡;鸡肉;胆小鬼
(1) Her job demands a high degree of skill.
(2) I agree with you to a certain degree .
(3) To what degree can parents be held responsible for a child's behaviour?
degree
[diˈɡri:]
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adv. 实际上,事实上
n. 委员会;全体委员
n. 程度;度,度数;学位
n. 住处,寓所
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude
[ˈætitju:d]
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n. 形容词
n. 题目,论题,话题
n. 胡萝卜
n. 态度,看法
(1) I excused myself and ran back to the telephone...
(2) Police believe the gunmen ran off into the woods...
(3) ...when I was running in the New York Marathon...
run
[rʌn]
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n. (男式)衬衫
adj. 在先的;优先的
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
(1) Just shut up, or else!
(2) He either forgot or else decided not to come.
(3) They can't be coming or else they'd have called.
else
[els]
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n. 动词
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
adj. 别的,其它的
vt. 排干;把水分滤干;喝光
(1) He thanked all who had a hand in his release.
(2) hand in hand with the police inquiries the government has also announced a full investigation.
(3) For us, research and teaching go hand in hand...
hand
[hænd]
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adj. 科学的;应用科学的
n. 舞蹈;舞步
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
n. 手;照顾;帮助;指针;字迹
(1) He always goes to bed at ten─he's a creature of habit (= he likes to do the same things at the same time every day) .
(2) The dormouse is a shy, nocturnal creature.
(3) respect for all living creatures
creature
[ˈkri:tʃə]
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n. 肖像,画像
n. 生物,动物
adj. 位于西北的
n. 豆,豆子;干豆;咖啡豆;一文钱
(1) The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
(2) ...a black case for his spectacles.
(3) ...a 10-foot-long stuffed alligator in a glass case.
case
[keis]
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n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
vt. 忍受,忍耐;持续
n. 改进,改善
pron. 你的,你们的
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[disˈpait]
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n. 桩;赌注
prep. 尽管,虽然
vt. 减轻,解除;使解脱
n. 定义,释义;明确
(1) You can cash cheques here by prior arrangement with the bank.
(2) plans of the possible seating arrangements
(3) the art of flower arrangement
arrangement
[əˈreindʒmənt]
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adj. 有用的,有益的
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
n. 商定;安排;排列
n. 席子;草席;垫子
(1) a bar stool
(2) a piano stool
(3) O'Brien sat on a bar stool and leaned his elbows on the counter.
stool
[stu:l]
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vt. 达到,获得,完成
adv. 向外,往外;产生;带来
n. 凳子
n. 工艺学,工艺,技术
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display
[disˈplei]
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vt. 切开,撕开;使有狭缝
adj. 主要的,最重要的
vt. 陈列,展览;显示
adv. 先前,预先
(1) the chairman of the board of governors (= of a school)
(2) The chairman of the company presented the annual report.
(3) I hear you, Mr. chairman.
chairman
[ˈtʃɛəmən]
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n. 部分;部件;部门
vi. 摇晃
n. 主席;总裁
n. 尘土,灰尘
(1) to play football
(2) a football match/team/stadium
(3) Health care should not become a political football.
football
[ˈfutbɔ:l]
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n. 蜜月
n. 足球运动;足球
adj. 紧的;紧身的;不漏的
adv. 迅速地,立即;紧紧地
(1) You've been like a father to me.
(2) Our new boss is a father of three (= he has three children) .
(3) He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children.
father
[ˈfɑ:ðə]
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adj. 完美的;完好的
vt. 喂养,饲养
vt. 建造,建筑;构筑
n. 父亲;神父;创始人
(1) to pursue a goal/an aim/an objective
(2) We intend to pursue this policy with determination.
(3) She wishes to pursue a medical career.
pursue
[pəˈsju:]
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adj. 外部的
vt. 追赶,追踪;进行
vt. 概括,概述,总结
n. 偏见,成见
(1) a bus conductor
(2) Wood is a poor conductor.
(3) Copper is a good conductor of heat.
conductor
[kənˈdʌktə]
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n. 条约;协议,协定
n. 门廊,游廊
n. 售票员;(乐队)指挥
n. 黄铜;铜管乐器
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