CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) (figurative)As a child he would often escape into a dreamworld of his own.
(2) They were glad to have escaped the clutches of winter for another year.
(3) She was lucky to escape punishment.
escape[isˈkeip]
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n. 逃跑;逃避的方法
adj. 英国的
n. 湖,湖泊
n. 调味汁,酱汁
(1) A physician specializing in internal medicine.
(2) Yuan Chenglin : Chief physician, Associate Professor and Master Tutor.
(3) Conclusion: DCG is a secure, noninvasive, repeatable detective method, can provide the physician with precise clinical information.
physician[fiˈziʃən]
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n. 锻炼,训练
vt. 给…加油
n. 决心,坚决,坚定
n. 医生,内科医生
(1) a recent development/discovery/event
(2) his most recent visit to Poland
(3) There have been many changes in recent years .
recent[ˈri:snt]
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vi. 发愁
adj. 犯罪的,犯法的
vt. 引用,引证;报价
adj. 新近的,最近的
(1) The football riots made me ashamed to be English.
(2) Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of .
(3) I'm ashamed to say that I lied to her.
ashamed[əˈʃeimd]
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n. 结果,后果,成果
n. 移动;迁移;除掉
adj. 惭愧的;羞耻的
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
(1) to pursue a goal/an aim/an objective
(2) We intend to pursue this policy with determination.
(3) She wishes to pursue a medical career.
pursue[pəˈsju:]
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vt. 生产;产生;提出
vt. 追赶,追踪;进行
adj. 平滑的;平静的
vi. 密集
(1) a doctor of Philosophy/Law
(2) doctor Franks (= as a title/form of address)
(3) He was accused of doctoring the figures.
doctor[ˈdɔktə]
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n. 医生;兽医;诊所;博士
adj. 优美的,优雅的
n. 联合;团结;协会
n. 储备;库存;股份
(1) a pair of slippers
(2) Princess Bnn : At midnight, I'll turn into a pumpkin and drive away in my glass slipper.
(3) A soft leather slipper traditionally worn by native Americans.
slipper[ˈslipə]
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n. 日期;约会
vi. 叫喊
n. 拖鞋,便鞋
n. 略图;速写;概略
(1) 'What's his name?'—'Peter.'...
(2) I don't even know if Sullivan's his real name...
(3) My mother insisted on naming me Horace.
name[neim]
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adj. 磁的,有吸引力的
vt. 给…取名;为…命名;说出
adv. 不,没有
n. 食物,食品
(1) You've been like a father to me.
(2) Our new boss is a father of three (= he has three children) .
(3) He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children.
father[ˈfɑ:ðə]
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n. 父亲;神父;创始人
n. 混凝土;具体物
adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
n. 部分;一份
(1) The match flared and went out.
(2) The fire flared into life.
(3) (figurative)Colour flared in her cheeks.
flare[flɛə]
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vi. 闪耀;(冲突等)加剧
v. 应该
adv. 因此,因而,所以
adj. 阿拉伯的
(1) in accordance with legal requirements
(2) Entries which are not in accordance with the rules will be disqualified.
(3) In strict accordance with the proportion of milk powder packaging recommended dosage of red withered milk.
accordance[əˈkɔ:dəns]
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n. 池塘
vt.&vi. 推理,推论
n. 一致;和谐
n. 卷轴,卷筒;电影胶片
(1) What are you frowning at me for?
(2) She frowned with concentration.
(3) In her family, any expression of feeling was frowned upon.
frown[fraun]
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vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
adv. 在旁边,到旁边;留出,空出
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
adv. 毫不
(1) You can cash cheques here by prior arrangement with the bank.
(2) plans of the possible seating arrangements
(3) the art of flower arrangement
arrangement[əˈreindʒmənt]
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n. 日记,日记簿
vt. 建议;暗示;启发
n. 接近;通道,入径
n. 商定;安排;排列
(1) an ugly face
(2) an ugly building
(3) an ugly incident
ugly[ˈʌɡli]
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adj. 丑陋的;令人厌恶的;恶性的
n. 茶托,浅碟
adj. 丑陋的;令人厌恶的;恶性的
n. 发射物;导弹
(1) The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
(2) ...a black case for his spectacles.
(3) ...a 10-foot-long stuffed alligator in a glass case.
case[keis]
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n. 货物,商品
n. 货物
n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
vi. 砍
(1) Southeast conference football champions
(2) The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events.
(3) a conference room/centre/hall
conference[ˈkɔnfərəns]
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adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
n. 窃贼,偷窃犯
n. 野兔
n. 会议;研讨会
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert[ˈdezət]
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vt.&vi. 护理;照料;喂;吃奶
n. 沙漠 diˈzə:t vt. 离弃;遗弃;放弃;擅离职守
vt. 祝贺,向…道喜;表扬
adv. 然而;不管怎样
(1) He thanked all who had a hand in his release.
(2) hand in hand with the police inquiries the government has also announced a full investigation.
(3) For us, research and teaching go hand in hand...
hand[hænd]
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n. 手;照顾;帮助;指针;字迹
vt.&vi. 打;撞击;打败;打破;跳动
n. 骆驼
n. 交通,通行;交通量
(1) the chairman of the board of governors (= of a school)
(2) The chairman of the company presented the annual report.
(3) I hear you, Mr. chairman.
chairman[ˈtʃɛəmən]
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adj. 坚信的;自信的;有把握的
n. 主席;总裁
n. 小型考试,测验;问答竞赛
n. 国王,君主
(1) I excused myself and ran back to the telephone...
(2) Police believe the gunmen ran off into the woods...
(3) ...when I was running in the New York Marathon...
run[rʌn]
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vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
adj. 冷漠的;一般的
adj. 明显的,显然的
n. 古罗马人
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude[ˈætitju:d]
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n. 文化,文明;培养物
n. 态度,看法
n. 自行车
n. 圣诞节
(1) assign a different colour to each different type of information.
(2) The painting cannot be assigned an exact date.
(3) The agreement assigns copyright to the publisher.
assign[əˈsain]
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n. 价格;代价;成本
n. 感激,感谢,感恩
vt. 指派;分配;分派(工作)
n. 青春;青年们;青年
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite[disˈpait]
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prep. 尽管,虽然
n. 领导
vt. 命令,要求;点菜
adj. 电的;电动的
(1) His face was dark with rage.
(2) to be shaking/trembling/speechless with rage
(3) Sue stormed out of the room in a rage .
rage[reɪdʒ]
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vt. 打开;拆开
vt. 从事;承担;保证
n. 狂怒,盛怒
adv. 先前,预先
(1) It's perfectly normal to feel like this.
(2) It's perfectly good as it is (= it doesn't need changing) .
(3) You know perfectly well what I mean.
perfectly[ˈpɜ:fɪktli:]
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vt. 要求;需要
adv. 完全地,十足地
n. 陈列室;画廊
adj. 有机的,绿色的;器官的
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display[disˈplei]
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adv. 很少地,难得地
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
vt. 陈列,展览;显示
adv. 向前,朝前;靠前;自…以来
(1) the provinces of Canada
(2) The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.
(3) a shy young man from the provinces
province[ˈprɔvins]
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vt. 练习,实践,训练
n. 省;领域,范围
pron. 全部,一切
adj. 楼上的
(1) Her job demands a high degree of skill.
(2) I agree with you to a certain degree .
(3) To what degree can parents be held responsible for a child's behaviour?
degree[diˈɡri:]
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vt. 赢得
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
n. 程度;度,度数;学位
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
(1) His wife was dripping with (= wearing a lot of) gold.
(2) I love the reds and golds of autumn.
(3) The team look set to win Olympic gold.
gold[ɡəuld]
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vt. 命令,指挥;控制;赢得
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
adj. 初期的,早期的
n. 黄金;黄金制品;金色;金牌
(1) a bus conductor
(2) Wood is a poor conductor.
(3) Copper is a good conductor of heat.
conductor[kənˈdʌktə]
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n. 消息,信息;资料
n. 工人;工作者,人员
adj. 当代的;同时代的
n. 售票员;(乐队)指挥
(1) a period of consultation/mourning/uncertainty
(2) The factory will be closed down over a 2-year period/a period of two years.
(3) This compares with a 4% increase for the same period last year.
period[ˈpiəriəd]
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v. 已经
n. 小卖部;食堂,餐厅
n. 时期;学时;句号
adj. 地下的;秘密的
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid[kid]
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n. 小孩;青少年;小山羊
n. 容器;集装箱
n. 选择,挑选;精选物
n. 时钟;考勤钟;里程表
(1) It was good to be back on land .
(2) We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
(3) In the distance the crew sighted land.
land[lænd]
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adv. 错,不对
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
n. 结论,推论;结尾
(1) a bar stool
(2) a piano stool
(3) O'Brien sat on a bar stool and leaned his elbows on the counter.
stool[stu:l]
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adv. 同时
n. 凳子
vt. 安排;安放;调停
vi.&n. 旅行
(1) Just shut up, or else!
(2) He either forgot or else decided not to come.
(3) They can't be coming or else they'd have called.
else[els]
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adv. 又一次;还原;同样
adj. 随后的,后来的
adj. 别的,其它的
n. 一打,十二个
(1) What's the depth of the water here?
(2) Water was found at a depth of 30 metres.
(3) They dug down to a depth of two metres.
depth[depθ]
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vt. 组织,编组
adj. 巨大的;极好的
n. 深度;深厚;严重性;渊博;浓度
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
(1) He always goes to bed at ten─he's a creature of habit (= he likes to do the same things at the same time every day) .
(2) The dormouse is a shy, nocturnal creature.
(3) respect for all living creatures
creature[ˈkri:tʃə]
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n. 侦察员,侦察机
n. 实验;试验
n. 生物,动物
num. 十一,十一个
(1) housing provision
(2) The government is responsible for the provision of health care.
(3) There is no provision for anyone to sit down here.
provision[prəˈviʒən]
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adj. 坦白的,直率的
n. 供应;预备;存粮
n. 长凳,长椅;工作台
adj. 仅仅的;纯粹的
(1) to play football
(2) a football match/team/stadium
(3) Health care should not become a political football.
football[ˈfutbɔ:l]
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n. 足球运动;足球
n. 海湾;隔间;货舱
adj. 无止境的
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
(1) Recovery from the disease is very gradual.
(2) a gradual change in the climate
(3) You can expect her progress at school to be gradual rather than brilliant.
gradual[ˈɡrædjuəl]
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adj. 适当的,恰当的
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
adj. 频繁的;经常性的
adv. 直地;直接地
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