CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 76
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(1) to make up a four at tennis
(2) a coach and four (= four horses)
(3) We were crawling around on all fours.
four
[fɔ:]
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adj. 化学的
vt. 照管,照料,护理
num. 四,四个,第四
adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
(1) He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
(2) (figurative)The divorce was conducted in the full glare of publicity (= with continuous attention from newspapers and television) .
(3) the glare of the sun
glare
[ɡlɛə]
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n. 市长
n. 黄(色)
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
n. 确定;必然,肯定;必定的事
(1) Traditionally young Asians in britain have gravitated towards medicine, law and engineering.
(2) Many of britain's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.
(3) britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.
britain
[ˈbrɪtn]
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n. 外衣,大衣
n. 雪暴,暴风雪
n. 不列颠,英国
n. 算术;演算;数据统计
(1) Mexico city
(2) the city of York
(3) The city turned out to welcome the victorious team home.
city
[ˈsiti]
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n. 城市,都市
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
adv. 向外,朝外
adj. 前面的,前部的;正面的
(1) a jazz/rock musician
(2) He was a brilliant musician.
(3) ...one of Britain's best known rock musicians.
musician
[mju:ˈziʃən]
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adj. 差异的;各种的;与众不同的
n. 男主角;英雄;勇士;偶像
n. 关系,联系;家属
n. 音乐家;作曲家
(1) She will be away for the indefinite future.
(2) an indefinite science
(3) The trial was adjourned for an indefinite period.
indefinite
[inˈdefinit]
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vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
vt.&vi. 犁地,耕地
adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
(1) Your help would be greatly appreciated.
(2) a greatly increased risk
(3) People's reaction to the film has varied greatly.
greatly
[ˈgreitli]
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adv. 大大地,非常地
vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 偏爱;优待;优先权
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[biˈfɔ:]
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n. 靶,标的;目标
n. 谷物,谷粒
prep. 在…以前,早于
adv. 幸好,幸运的是
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you
[ju:]
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adj. 各自的,分别的
vt. 决定,敲定;确定,查明;下决心
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
pron. 你,你们
(1) (British English)All prices include postage and packing .
(2) (North Amercian English)All prices include postage and handling .
(3) an increase in postage rates
postage
[ˈpəustidʒ]
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n. 认出,识别;认可
conj. (比较级)比
n. 展望;前景,前程
n. 邮费,邮资
(1) ...Angel Falls, the world's highest waterfall.
(2) She watched the magnificent waterfall cascade down the mountainside.
(3) Climbing such a small waterfall was a piece of cake.
waterfall
[ˈwɔ:təˌfɔ:l]
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adj. 短的;短期的
pron. 所有事物,一切
n. 瀑布
vi. 排队等候
(1) ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert? ’ ‘I imagine so . ’
(2) I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
(3) There's nobody there. You're imagining things .
imagine
[iˈmædʒin]
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pron. 你,你们
n. 部落,宗族
n. 国王,君主
vt. 想象,设想;料想
(1) the most likely outcome
(2) Tickets are likely to be expensive.
(3) It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.
likely
[ˈlaikli]
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n. 草地,牧场
adj. 凉的;凉快的;冷色调的;冷静的
adv. 可能
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
(1) The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability this will be the last election that he is likely to contest...
(2) You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
(3) The show will be open to the public at 2pm; admission will be 50p...
will
[wil]
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n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
v. 将要,会;愿
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
adv. 差不多;几乎;即将;就要
(1) rotting leaves
(2) The window frame had rotted away completely.
(3) Too much sugar will rot your teeth.
rot
[rɒt]
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pron. 我们的
n. 体积,大量;庞大的身躯;大批
n. 目录,目录册
n. 腐烂
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[iksˈplein]
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vt.&vi. 选择,挑选
num. 四十,第四十
vt. 解释;辩解
n. 托儿所,育儿室;苗圃
(1) I actually felt my heart quicken.
(2) She felt her heartbeat quicken as he approached.
(3) Good debate can quicken one's mind.
quicken
[ˈkwɪkən]
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adj. 流行的,时髦的
n. 光景,景象;眼镜
pron. 他们自己
vi. 加快
(1) serious injury/injuries
(2) minor injuries
(3) to sustain injuries/an injury
injury
[ˈindʒəri]
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adv. 部分地,不完全地
n. 航空公司
adj. 棕黄色的
n. 损害,伤害;受伤处
(1) a field of corn
(2) ears/sheaves of corn
(3) corn-fed chicken
corn
[kɔ:n]
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n. 根据;证据
n. 丈夫
adj. 相当大的,相当多的
n. 谷物,谷粒
(1) a friend of hers
(2) The choice was hers.
(3) His eyes met hers.
hers
[hə:z]
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n. 深度;深厚;严重性;渊博;浓度
n. 理解;理解力;协定
pron. 她的(所有物)
adj. 勇敢的,无畏的
(1) He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.
(2) individually wrapped chocolates
(3) I wrapped the baby (up) in a blanket.
wrap
[ræp]
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n. 披肩
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
num. 十亿
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
(1) fearfully (= extremely) expensive
(2) We watched fearfully.
(3) Parents are ever fearful for their children.
fearful
[ˈfiəful]
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n. 地位,身分
adj. 聪明的;理智的
adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
n. 内部,内地
(1) He was very unlucky not to win.
(2) By some unlucky chance, her name was left off the list.
(3) Some people think it's unlucky to walk under a ladder.
unlucky
[ʌnˈlʌki:]
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n. 说话声;发言权;语态
vt. 跳起;出发;开始
vt. 加工;处理
adj. 不幸的;不吉的
(1) a vegetable/wine/plate/toast rack
(2) I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop.
(3) They let the house go to rack and ruin.
rack
[ræk]
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n. 自行车;循环;周期
n. 作答,回答;响应
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
(1) Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck.
(2) Physically, I was a total wreck.
(3) The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck .
wreck
[rek]
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adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
vt. 破坏
n. 胡须,胡子
vt. 决定,拿定主意;解决
(1) cuts and bruises
(2) Strawberries bruise easily.
(3) She had slipped and badly bruised her face.
bruise
[bru:z]
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n. 人生观;观点,看法;展望
vt. 解答,解释,解决
adv. 广,广泛
n. 青肿;淤伤
(1) It is not merely a job, but a way of life.
(2) He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.
(3) They agreed to go merely because they were getting paid for it.
merely
[ˈmiəli]
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vt. 使适应;改编
n. 助手,助理;店员
adv. 仅仅,只不过
adj. 可行的,行得通的
(1) John yawned and scratched his chin.
(2) The dog scratched itself behind the ear.
(3) Try not to scratch.
scratch
[skrætʃ]
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vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
adj. 空的;空洞的
n. 信任,信赖;信心;肯定
adj. 多产的;肥沃的;富有成效的,有收获的
(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
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adv. 惊人地
adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
n. 大学,综合性大学
pron. 任何人
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[iksˈpiəriəns]
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adj. 百万的,无数的
adj. 复杂的,难懂的
n. 经验;经历
vt. 舔;轻易打败
(1) I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
(2) We were sitting on the couch in the living room watching TV.
(3) In this living room we've mixed glorious floral prints.
living-room
['lɪvɪŋ'ruːm]
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n. 吼叫声;咆哮声
n. 摩擦,摩擦力;矛盾,不和,争执
n. 代名词
n. 起居室
(1) to peel an orange/a banana
(2) Have you peeled the potatoes?
(3) Carefully peel away the lining paper.
peel
[pi:l]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 教书
n. 读者;读物,读本
vt. 允许,准许;听任;使能够
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure
[ˈmeʒə]
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n. 海军;深蓝色
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
n. 鹰
vi. 反跳,弹起;反射;上下晃动
(1) The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work.
(2) The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students.
(3) Parents should give children books that stimulate them.
stimulate
[ˈstimjuleit]
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vt. 刺激;激励,鼓舞;激发
n. 盎司;少许,少量
vt. 孵出,出壳
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative
[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
adj. 有害的
n. 铅笔
n. 刀;手术刀
(1) He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.
(2) The kids were screaming with excitement.
(3) People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.
scream
[skri:m]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 多数,大多数
vt. 允许,让
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
n. 巢,窝,穴
(1) She poured the dark brown liquid down the sink.
(2) the transition from liquid to vapour
(3) liquid soap
liquid
[ˈlikwid]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 海军的,军舰的
n. 哲学;哲理;人生观
adj. 液体的
n. 希望
(1) The coin rolled underneath the piano.
(2) This jacket's too big, even with a sweater underneath.
(3) underneath her cool exterior she was really very frightened.
underneath
[ˌʌndəˈni:θ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adv. 在下面,在底下
adv. 几乎,差不多
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
adj. 比较的;相对的
(1) We received a letter of apology.
(2) (formal)She made her apologies and left early.
(3) The meeting started with apologies (= the names of people who said they could not go to the meeting) .
apology
[əˈpɔlədʒi]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 教育,培养,训练
adj. 优美的,优雅的
n. 道歉,认错
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice
[ais]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
v. 将要,会;愿
n. 冰,冰块
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
adv. 同时,当时
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