CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 76
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(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
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vt. 占有,拥有;具备
vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
vt. 假定;承担;呈现
adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
(1) ...Angel Falls, the world's highest waterfall.
(2) She watched the magnificent waterfall cascade down the mountainside.
(3) Climbing such a small waterfall was a piece of cake.
waterfall
[ˈwɔ:təˌfɔ:l]
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n. 时间表;计划表
n. 学生;研究生,学者
n. 瀑布
vt. 缝;缝补
(1) (British English)All prices include postage and packing .
(2) (North Amercian English)All prices include postage and handling .
(3) an increase in postage rates
postage
[ˈpəustidʒ]
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n. 邮费,邮资
n. 收集;收藏品;作品集
adv. 真正地;忠实地
adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[iksˈplein]
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n. 业余爱好,嗜好
vt. 解释;辩解
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
vt. 治理;控制(情感)
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice
[ais]
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n. 王国;领域
n. 冰,冰块
adj. 外部的,外面的;对外的;外界的
n. 代名词
(1) Traditionally young Asians in britain have gravitated towards medicine, law and engineering.
(2) Many of britain's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.
(3) britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.
britain
[ˈbrɪtn]
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vt. 添加;增加
n. 不列颠,英国
n. 朋友,友人
n. 桩;赌注
(1) She poured the dark brown liquid down the sink.
(2) the transition from liquid to vapour
(3) liquid soap
liquid
[ˈlikwid]
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adj. 液体的
n. 资源,物力;办法
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
adj. 阳光充足的;快活的
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[iksˈpiəriəns]
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n. 经验;经历
adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
vt. 逗乐;给…提供娱乐
n. 围巾,头巾;桌巾
(1) to peel an orange/a banana
(2) Have you peeled the potatoes?
(3) Carefully peel away the lining paper.
peel
[pi:l]
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n. 注意;留心;注意力;照料;关注
vt. 规定,指定;开处方
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
n. 框架,构架;体制
(1) a jazz/rock musician
(2) He was a brilliant musician.
(3) ...one of Britain's best known rock musicians.
musician
[mju:ˈziʃən]
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vt. 烤,烘,焙;受炙烤
n. 音乐家;作曲家
vi. 退却;后退
vt. 伤害,损害,损伤
(1) fearfully (= extremely) expensive
(2) We watched fearfully.
(3) Parents are ever fearful for their children.
fearful
[ˈfiəful]
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adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
vt. 磨光;改善
vi. 变宽
n. 战役;斗争 vt.& vi.与……作战; 争斗
(1) a field of corn
(2) ears/sheaves of corn
(3) corn-fed chicken
corn
[kɔ:n]
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n. 谷物,谷粒
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
adj. 异常的,非凡的
adv. 很快;马上;不久
(1) a vegetable/wine/plate/toast rack
(2) I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop.
(3) They let the house go to rack and ruin.
rack
[ræk]
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adj. 北方的,北部的
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
n. 装置;环境
vi. 尝试
(1) I actually felt my heart quicken.
(2) She felt her heartbeat quicken as he approached.
(3) Good debate can quicken one's mind.
quicken
[ˈkwɪkən]
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n. 投资;投资额;投入
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
n. 木材,木料;原木
vi. 加快
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you
[ju:]
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vi. 变弱
vi. 编织
pron. 你,你们
vt. 流出;脱落
(1) the most likely outcome
(2) Tickets are likely to be expensive.
(3) It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.
likely
[ˈlaikli]
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v. 列举;把…列入单子;上市
n. 力量,力气;优点
adv. 可能
n. 乐园;天堂
(1) I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
(2) We were sitting on the couch in the living room watching TV.
(3) In this living room we've mixed glorious floral prints.
living-room
['lɪvɪŋ'ruːm]
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n. 均等,平等
vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
n. 起居室
n. 植物;蔬菜
(1) We received a letter of apology.
(2) (formal)She made her apologies and left early.
(3) The meeting started with apologies (= the names of people who said they could not go to the meeting) .
apology
[əˈpɔlədʒi]
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vt. 反对;反抗
n. 园丁,花匠
n. 道歉,认错
vt. 粉刷,涂白
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[biˈfɔ:]
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vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
n. 自由;释放;许可
prep. 在…以前,早于
vt. 转换
(1) He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.
(2) The kids were screaming with excitement.
(3) People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.
scream
[skri:m]
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n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
vt. 使成熟
v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
(1) a friend of hers
(2) The choice was hers.
(3) His eyes met hers.
hers
[hə:z]
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adj. 巨大的;极好的
n. 改变,变化;零钱;替换衣服
n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
pron. 她的(所有物)
(1) ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert? ’ ‘I imagine so . ’
(2) I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
(3) There's nobody there. You're imagining things .
imagine
[iˈmædʒin]
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n. 技术,技巧;技能
vt. 想象,设想;料想
prep. 在…下方
conj. 尽管;虽然
(1) He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.
(2) individually wrapped chocolates
(3) I wrapped the baby (up) in a blanket.
wrap
[ræp]
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n. 披肩
vt. 使欢乐;招待
n. 必要,必然;必须品
n. 电视;磁带录像
(1) rotting leaves
(2) The window frame had rotted away completely.
(3) Too much sugar will rot your teeth.
rot
[rɒt]
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prep. 进入;撞上;换上
n. 图,图表;海图
n. 腐烂
vt.&n. 揩,擦
(1) cuts and bruises
(2) Strawberries bruise easily.
(3) She had slipped and badly bruised her face.
bruise
[bru:z]
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n. 青肿;淤伤
adj. 视力的;光学的
n. 夸脱(等于2品脱)
num. 十九,十九个
(1) The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability this will be the last election that he is likely to contest...
(2) You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
(3) The show will be open to the public at 2pm; admission will be 50p...
will
[wil]
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n. 校长
v. 将要,会;愿
n. 本地人
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
(1) Mexico city
(2) the city of York
(3) The city turned out to welcome the victorious team home.
city
[ˈsiti]
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n. 老板,上司
vi. 卸货
n. 城市,都市
n. 提供;给予;提议
(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative
[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]
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n. 记者,新闻工作者
vi. 卷曲
vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
(1) to make up a four at tennis
(2) a coach and four (= four horses)
(3) We were crawling around on all fours.
four
[fɔ:]
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vt.&vi. 刺,戳
num. 四,四个,第四
n. 英语
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
(1) The coin rolled underneath the piano.
(2) This jacket's too big, even with a sweater underneath.
(3) underneath her cool exterior she was really very frightened.
underneath
[ˌʌndəˈni:θ]
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adv. 相反地
vi. 进行;继续进行
adv. 在下面,在底下
adj. 绝对的;完全的;十足的;确实的
(1) It is not merely a job, but a way of life.
(2) He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.
(3) They agreed to go merely because they were getting paid for it.
merely
[ˈmiəli]
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adv. 仅仅,只不过
adj. 大的;数量多的;严重的;规模大的
vi. 缝纫
adj. 有活力的;动态的
(1) Your help would be greatly appreciated.
(2) a greatly increased risk
(3) People's reaction to the film has varied greatly.
greatly
[ˈgreitli]
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adv. 大大地,非常地
vt. 扩大,放大;详述
vi. 服从
n. 细节;枝节;详情
(1) Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck.
(2) Physically, I was a total wreck.
(3) The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck .
wreck
[rek]
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vt. 破坏
n. 建立,成立;机构;权威
n. 自助餐厅
n. 运动;手势;提议
(1) The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work.
(2) The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students.
(3) Parents should give children books that stimulate them.
stimulate
[ˈstimjuleit]
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vt. 刺激;激励,鼓舞;激发
vt. 包括,包含
n. 欢乐,喜悦;乐事
vt. 推荐,介绍;建议
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure
[ˈmeʒə]
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n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
n. 女性,女子
n. 专业,主修课程;少校
n. 丛林,密林;杂乱无章的地方
(1) John yawned and scratched his chin.
(2) The dog scratched itself behind the ear.
(3) Try not to scratch.
scratch
[skrætʃ]
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vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
adj. 杰出的;著名的;突起的;突出的
adj. 上帝的;神圣的;宗教的
vt. 集中;使汇集
(1) serious injury/injuries
(2) minor injuries
(3) to sustain injuries/an injury
injury
[ˈindʒəri]
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num. 二,两个
n. 损害,伤害;受伤处
num. 第八
adj. 普遍的;共同的;常见的
(1) He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
(2) (figurative)The divorce was conducted in the full glare of publicity (= with continuous attention from newspapers and television) .
(3) the glare of the sun
glare
[ɡlɛə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
n. 冬天,冬季
vi. 采摘
n. 姓
(1) She will be away for the indefinite future.
(2) an indefinite science
(3) The trial was adjourned for an indefinite period.
indefinite
[inˈdefinit]
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n. 逻辑;推理;逻辑性
n. 科学家
adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
vt. 蒸
(1) He was very unlucky not to win.
(2) By some unlucky chance, her name was left off the list.
(3) Some people think it's unlucky to walk under a ladder.
unlucky
[ʌnˈlʌki:]
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adj. 不幸的;不吉的
n. 湖,湖泊
n. 序言,前言,引语
vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
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