CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 76
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(1) cuts and bruises
(2) Strawberries bruise easily.
(3) She had slipped and badly bruised her face.
bruise
[bru:z]
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adv. 为什么,为何
n. 野兔
n. 青肿;淤伤
n. 蜡,蜂蜡
(1) serious injury/injuries
(2) minor injuries
(3) to sustain injuries/an injury
injury
[ˈindʒəri]
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vi. 打仗;斗争
n. 公主,王妃
n. 损害,伤害;受伤处
n. 歌唱;歌曲,歌词
(1) I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
(2) We were sitting on the couch in the living room watching TV.
(3) In this living room we've mixed glorious floral prints.
living-room
['lɪvɪŋ'ruːm]
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n. 起居室
adv. 迅速地
n. 梯子,梯状物;阶梯
n. 装备,设备,配备
(1) Traditionally young Asians in britain have gravitated towards medicine, law and engineering.
(2) Many of britain's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.
(3) britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.
britain
[ˈbrɪtn]
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vt. 提醒,使想起
adv. 分离地;分别地
n. 不列颠,英国
n. 细胞;小房间
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[iksˈplein]
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n. 滴答声;记号
vt. 解释;辩解
adj. 英俊的;相当大的
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
(1) The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability this will be the last election that he is likely to contest...
(2) You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
(3) The show will be open to the public at 2pm; admission will be 50p...
will
[wil]
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adj. 物质的
n. 告别语;道别;再见
v. 将要,会;愿
n. 喷泉,喷水池;源泉;喷射
(1) rotting leaves
(2) The window frame had rotted away completely.
(3) Too much sugar will rot your teeth.
rot
[rɒt]
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n. 腐烂
vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
adj. 孩子的;幼稚的
v. 成对,配对
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you
[ju:]
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vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 敌人;仇敌;敌军
pron. 你,你们
n. 杯子;(一)杯;奖杯
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure
[ˈmeʒə]
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v. 授予,颁发;给予;判给
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
n. 家庭主妇
n. 导游,向导;指南,手册
(1) fearfully (= extremely) expensive
(2) We watched fearfully.
(3) Parents are ever fearful for their children.
fearful
[ˈfiəful]
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n. 汽车
adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
adj. 正派的;得体的;像样的
adj. 嘈杂的;喧闹的
(1) to make up a four at tennis
(2) a coach and four (= four horses)
(3) We were crawling around on all fours.
four
[fɔ:]
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n. 真空;真空吸尘器
n. 可能性;概率
num. 四,四个,第四
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice
[ais]
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n. 直径
n. 冰,冰块
vt. 掘,挖;研究,探究
adj. 有智慧的,聪明的
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[biˈfɔ:]
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n. 衣领;项圈
n. 风筝
prep. 在…以前,早于
n. 提供;给予;提议
(1) It is not merely a job, but a way of life.
(2) He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.
(3) They agreed to go merely because they were getting paid for it.
merely
[ˈmiəli]
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n. 化学;化学构成
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
adv. 仅仅,只不过
n. 糊,酱
(1) a field of corn
(2) ears/sheaves of corn
(3) corn-fed chicken
corn
[kɔ:n]
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vt. 达到,获得,完成
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 乘务员,服务员
n. 谷物,谷粒
(1) ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert? ’ ‘I imagine so . ’
(2) I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
(3) There's nobody there. You're imagining things .
imagine
[iˈmædʒin]
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vt. 想象,设想;料想
adj. 令人高兴的,快乐的
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
adv. 不,没有
(1) She will be away for the indefinite future.
(2) an indefinite science
(3) The trial was adjourned for an indefinite period.
indefinite
[inˈdefinit]
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adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
adj. 至关重要的;有生命力的
adj. 可行的,行得通的
n. 栅栏;屏障;障碍
(1) John yawned and scratched his chin.
(2) The dog scratched itself behind the ear.
(3) Try not to scratch.
scratch
[skrætʃ]
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adj. 不足的;缺乏的
n. 地位,身分
n. 价格;代价;成本
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
(1) a friend of hers
(2) The choice was hers.
(3) His eyes met hers.
hers
[hə:z]
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n. 磁带,录像带
vt. 为…服务;招待
pron. 她的(所有物)
adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
(1) (British English)All prices include postage and packing .
(2) (North Amercian English)All prices include postage and handling .
(3) an increase in postage rates
postage
[ˈpəustidʒ]
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n. 运气;好运,幸运
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 邮费,邮资
vt. 认出,识别,确定
(1) He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.
(2) individually wrapped chocolates
(3) I wrapped the baby (up) in a blanket.
wrap
[ræp]
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n. 精确,精密,精密度
n. 披肩
n. 哑巴
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
(1) Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck.
(2) Physically, I was a total wreck.
(3) The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck .
wreck
[rek]
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adj. 所谓的,号称的
adj. 镇静的;平静的
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
vt. 破坏
(1) a vegetable/wine/plate/toast rack
(2) I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop.
(3) They let the house go to rack and ruin.
rack
[ræk]
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adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
n. 山
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
(1) Your help would be greatly appreciated.
(2) a greatly increased risk
(3) People's reaction to the film has varied greatly.
greatly
[ˈgreitli]
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n. 部分;零件
n. 夫人,女士,太太
vt. 起草;征召…入伍;抽调
adv. 大大地,非常地
(1) He was very unlucky not to win.
(2) By some unlucky chance, her name was left off the list.
(3) Some people think it's unlucky to walk under a ladder.
unlucky
[ʌnˈlʌki:]
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adj. 不幸的;不吉的
vt. 使能够,使可能
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
n. 公鸡;雄禽
(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative
[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]
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adj. 粗的,粗糙的;粗俗的
n. 准备,预备,筹备
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[iksˈpiəriəns]
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n. 经验;经历
adj. 广泛的;综合性的,全面的
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
n. 自由;释放;许可
(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
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adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
n. 烟囱;玻璃灯罩
n. 温度计,体温表
n. 蜘蛛
(1) He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
(2) (figurative)The divorce was conducted in the full glare of publicity (= with continuous attention from newspapers and television) .
(3) the glare of the sun
glare
[ɡlɛə]
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n. 公路
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
n. 杆;地极
adj. 困难的;难相处的
(1) to peel an orange/a banana
(2) Have you peeled the potatoes?
(3) Carefully peel away the lining paper.
peel
[pi:l]
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adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
adj. 令人不快的,讨厌的
n. 羊,绵羊
(1) I actually felt my heart quicken.
(2) She felt her heartbeat quicken as he approached.
(3) Good debate can quicken one's mind.
quicken
[ˈkwɪkən]
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vi. 加快
n. 人群,观众;一伙人
n. 分
n. 皇宫,宫殿;王室;豪宅
(1) She poured the dark brown liquid down the sink.
(2) the transition from liquid to vapour
(3) liquid soap
liquid
[ˈlikwid]
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n. 扶手;横杆;铁轨
adj. 可爱的;令人愉快的;亲切和善的
adj. 液体的
n. 布丁
(1) He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.
(2) The kids were screaming with excitement.
(3) People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.
scream
[skri:m]
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adj. 有机的,绿色的;器官的
adj. 同情的;和谐的
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
n. 言语;演说;方言
(1) We received a letter of apology.
(2) (formal)She made her apologies and left early.
(3) The meeting started with apologies (= the names of people who said they could not go to the meeting) .
apology
[əˈpɔlədʒi]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 道歉,认错
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
vt. 教育;培养
vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
(1) a jazz/rock musician
(2) He was a brilliant musician.
(3) ...one of Britain's best known rock musicians.
musician
[mju:ˈziʃən]
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n. 周长;边缘
vt. 发展;养成;开发
n. 音乐家;作曲家
n. 炸药
(1) ...Angel Falls, the world's highest waterfall.
(2) She watched the magnificent waterfall cascade down the mountainside.
(3) Climbing such a small waterfall was a piece of cake.
waterfall
[ˈwɔ:təˌfɔ:l]
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n. 感激,感谢,感恩
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 瀑布
n. 饿,饥饿;渴望
(1) The coin rolled underneath the piano.
(2) This jacket's too big, even with a sweater underneath.
(3) underneath her cool exterior she was really very frightened.
underneath
[ˌʌndəˈni:θ]
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vt. 跳起;出发;开始
n. 比,比率
adv. 在下面,在底下
n. 极限
(1) The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work.
(2) The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students.
(3) Parents should give children books that stimulate them.
stimulate
[ˈstimjuleit]
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vt. 刺激;激励,鼓舞;激发
n. 忍耐,容忍,耐心
n. 众多;团;群众
n. 浆果
(1) the most likely outcome
(2) Tickets are likely to be expensive.
(3) It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.
likely
[ˈlaikli]
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n. 考试;检查,细查
adv. 可能
n. 房客;佃户;占用者
adj. 受欢迎的;民众的;流行的
(1) Mexico city
(2) the city of York
(3) The city turned out to welcome the victorious team home.
city
[ˈsiti]
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vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
n. 城市,都市
adj. 不正确的,错误的
n. 诚实,正直
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