CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 76
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(1) It is not merely a job, but a way of life.
(2) He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.
(3) They agreed to go merely because they were getting paid for it.
merely
[ˈmiəli]
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n. 楼梯平台;登陆,着陆
n. 发展;开发;进展
n. 生涯,职业;工作岁月
adv. 仅仅,只不过
(1) ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert? ’ ‘I imagine so . ’
(2) I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
(3) There's nobody there. You're imagining things .
imagine
[iˈmædʒin]
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vt. 想象,设想;料想
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
adj. 难以忍受的,经受不住的
n. 塑料
(1) I actually felt my heart quicken.
(2) She felt her heartbeat quicken as he approached.
(3) Good debate can quicken one's mind.
quicken
[ˈkwɪkən]
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n. 选举,推举;当选
n. 用途
vt. 经历,经受,忍受
vi. 加快
(1) The coin rolled underneath the piano.
(2) This jacket's too big, even with a sweater underneath.
(3) underneath her cool exterior she was really very frightened.
underneath
[ˌʌndəˈni:θ]
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adj. 复杂的,难懂的
n. 减少,减小,缩减
adv. 在下面,在底下
n. 炸药
(1) rotting leaves
(2) The window frame had rotted away completely.
(3) Too much sugar will rot your teeth.
rot
[rɒt]
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n. 腐烂
vt. 压缩;使凝结
n. 氢
n. 手帕
(1) a field of corn
(2) ears/sheaves of corn
(3) corn-fed chicken
corn
[kɔ:n]
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n. 谷物,谷粒
n. 一打,十二个
n. 歌剧
n. 凳子
(1) to peel an orange/a banana
(2) Have you peeled the potatoes?
(3) Carefully peel away the lining paper.
peel
[pi:l]
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vi. 出现;好像;似乎
n. 增加;添加;添加物
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
n. 版,版本,版次
(1) He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.
(2) The kids were screaming with excitement.
(3) People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.
scream
[skri:m]
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n. 集市,市场
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
adv. 真正地;忠实地
n. 成分;要素;元素
(1) Your help would be greatly appreciated.
(2) a greatly increased risk
(3) People's reaction to the film has varied greatly.
greatly
[ˈgreitli]
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n. 水壶;锅
vt. 搅动;轻轻拂动;激起
adv. 大大地,非常地
n. 非洲
(1) The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work.
(2) The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students.
(3) Parents should give children books that stimulate them.
stimulate
[ˈstimjuleit]
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adj. 严格的;刚硬的;僵硬的
vt. 刺激;激励,鼓舞;激发
vt. 加工;处理
n. 雷达,无线电探测器
(1) (British English)All prices include postage and packing .
(2) (North Amercian English)All prices include postage and handling .
(3) an increase in postage rates
postage
[ˈpəustidʒ]
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adj. 悲观的;厌世的
n. 周长;边缘
n. 邮费,邮资
conj. 是否
(1) to make up a four at tennis
(2) a coach and four (= four horses)
(3) We were crawling around on all fours.
four
[fɔ:]
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n. 长凳,长椅;工作台
adj. 理性的;理智的
num. 四,四个,第四
n. 疾病,病害;恶习
(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative
[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]
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adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
adj. 敌对的;不友善的;不赞成的
adj. 原子的;原子能的
n. 分
(1) I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
(2) We were sitting on the couch in the living room watching TV.
(3) In this living room we've mixed glorious floral prints.
living-room
['lɪvɪŋ'ruːm]
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adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
n. 起居室
(1) a vegetable/wine/plate/toast rack
(2) I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop.
(3) They let the house go to rack and ruin.
rack
[ræk]
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n. 委员会;全体委员
vt. 批评,指责,批判
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[iksˈpiəriəns]
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n. 地区,区域,范围
n. 制造商;制造厂
n. 半岛
n. 经验;经历
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice
[ais]
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n. 冰,冰块
vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
n. 发生次数;频率
n. 罢工;攻击
(1) Traditionally young Asians in britain have gravitated towards medicine, law and engineering.
(2) Many of britain's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.
(3) britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.
britain
[ˈbrɪtn]
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n. 不列颠,英国
n. 限制,限定,约束
adv. 高度地;很,非常
n. 科学;学科
(1) The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability this will be the last election that he is likely to contest...
(2) You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
(3) The show will be open to the public at 2pm; admission will be 50p...
will
[wil]
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vi. 扭弯
vt. 添加;增加
v. 将要,会;愿
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) She poured the dark brown liquid down the sink.
(2) the transition from liquid to vapour
(3) liquid soap
liquid
[ˈlikwid]
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vi. 求婚
adj. 液体的
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
adj. 陌生的;奇怪的
(1) ...Angel Falls, the world's highest waterfall.
(2) She watched the magnificent waterfall cascade down the mountainside.
(3) Climbing such a small waterfall was a piece of cake.
waterfall
[ˈwɔ:təˌfɔ:l]
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n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
n. 瀑布
n. 发抖,颤抖
adj. 美好的;健康的;令人满意的;晴朗的
(1) Mexico city
(2) the city of York
(3) The city turned out to welcome the victorious team home.
city
[ˈsiti]
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n. 幸福;福利
adv. 确切地;确实如此;根本不
n. 城市,都市
adj. 反常的,异常的
(1) She will be away for the indefinite future.
(2) an indefinite science
(3) The trial was adjourned for an indefinite period.
indefinite
[inˈdefinit]
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vt. 献身;奉献;把…专用于
prep. 紧靠;反对;与…竞争
n. 正方形;广场
adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
(1) He was very unlucky not to win.
(2) By some unlucky chance, her name was left off the list.
(3) Some people think it's unlucky to walk under a ladder.
unlucky
[ʌnˈlʌki:]
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adj. 不幸的;不吉的
adv. 必然地,必定地;必要地
vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
(1) We received a letter of apology.
(2) (formal)She made her apologies and left early.
(3) The meeting started with apologies (= the names of people who said they could not go to the meeting) .
apology
[əˈpɔlədʒi]
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n. 日光;天明
n. 道歉,认错
vt. 发射;推出;发动
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure
[ˈmeʒə]
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adj. 温和的;有节制的
adv. 实际上,事实上
n. 生物学;生命机理
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
(1) the most likely outcome
(2) Tickets are likely to be expensive.
(3) It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.
likely
[ˈlaikli]
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n. 草地,草坪
n. 影响,作用;冲击
adv. 可能
adj. 不平常的;独特的
(1) John yawned and scratched his chin.
(2) The dog scratched itself behind the ear.
(3) Try not to scratch.
scratch
[skrætʃ]
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prep. 除…之外
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
adj. 民主的,民主政体的;民主精神的
adj. 单一的;非凡的
(1) Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck.
(2) Physically, I was a total wreck.
(3) The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck .
wreck
[rek]
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adj. 希腊的
vt. 破坏
n.&v. 谋杀,杀害
vt. 促使;推动;引起
(1) fearfully (= extremely) expensive
(2) We watched fearfully.
(3) Parents are ever fearful for their children.
fearful
[ˈfiəful]
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adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
n. 老兵,老手
vi. 总计达,计算…的总数
n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
(1) cuts and bruises
(2) Strawberries bruise easily.
(3) She had slipped and badly bruised her face.
bruise
[bru:z]
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n. 操作;手术;运算
adj. 微不足道的;极小的 ˈmɪnɪt n. 分,分钟;会议记录
n. 大陆,本土
n. 青肿;淤伤
(1) He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
(2) (figurative)The divorce was conducted in the full glare of publicity (= with continuous attention from newspapers and television) .
(3) the glare of the sun
glare
[ɡlɛə]
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n. 干涉,干预;阻碍
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
n. 原木,木料
n. 电梯
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[iksˈplein]
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vt. 解释;辩解
prep. 在…期间
adj. 腐烂的,发臭的
adv. 不幸地
(1) He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.
(2) individually wrapped chocolates
(3) I wrapped the baby (up) in a blanket.
wrap
[ræp]
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n. (男式)衬衫
adj. 有害的
adj. 粘性的;棘手的;闷热的
n. 披肩
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you
[ju:]
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pron. 你,你们
vi. 成功
vt. 教化,使开化
n. 篮子,篓子,筐子
(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
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vt. 计算;估计
vt. 显示;陈列,展览
n. 激情,热情;爱好
adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
(1) a jazz/rock musician
(2) He was a brilliant musician.
(3) ...one of Britain's best known rock musicians.
musician
[mju:ˈziʃən]
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vt.&vi. 推理,推论
n. 体积,大量;庞大的身躯;大批
vt. 致使;给予
n. 音乐家;作曲家
(1) serious injury/injuries
(2) minor injuries
(3) to sustain injuries/an injury
injury
[ˈindʒəri]
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adj. 坦白的,直率的
conj. 而
adv. 到处;始终
n. 损害,伤害;受伤处
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[biˈfɔ:]
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vi. 活下来
prep. 在…以前,早于
n. 嘴,口;出入口
n. 划分;分配;除法
(1) a friend of hers
(2) The choice was hers.
(3) His eyes met hers.
hers
[hə:z]
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vi. 去;离开;去参加
n. 足球运动;足球
n. 冲压机;打洞器
pron. 她的(所有物)
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