高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 75
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(1) to go/work downtown
(2) a downtown store
(3) [不可数名词]a hotel in the heart of downtown
downtown
[ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
n. (人,动物)器官
n. 巴黎
v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
(1) reduce speed now (= on a sign) .
(2) Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year.
(3) Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.
reduce
[rɪˈdju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 减少,缩减
a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
v. 烤;烘(面包)
(1) The royalties enabled the inventor to re-establish himself in business.
(2) He became famous as an inventor of astonishing visual and aural effects.
(3) Edison won his spurs as an inventor while rather young.
inventor
[ɪnˈventə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 录音机
n. 章
n. 发明者,创造者
n. 机器
(1) Have you seen that article about young fashion designers?
(2) article 10 of the European Convention guarantees free speech.
(3) articles of clothing
article
[ˈɑ:tɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 遍及全球的,世界范围的
n. 邮箱
n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
ad. 大声地
(1) They export their products to markets throughout the world.
(2) The museum is open daily throughout the year.
(3) The house was painted white throughout.
throughout
[θru:ˈaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 射击
v. 爬,攀登
a. 使人不愉快的
prep. 遍及,贯穿
(1) He equipped himself with a street plan.
(2) The centre is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering.
(3) The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.
equip
[ɪˈkwɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 提供设备;装备;配备
n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
a.阴暗的;单调无味
a. 许多的,大量的 ad. 非常;更加 n. 许多,大量,非常
(1) Her trust in him was unfounded.
(2) a partnership based on trust
(3) It has taken years to earn their trust .
trust
[trʌst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (一份)工作
vt. 相信,信任,信赖
n. 选择;抉择
n. 实验
(1) She has a seat on the board of directors.
(2) He had ripped up the carpet, leaving only the bare boards.
(3) a blackboard
board
[bɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.社会
a. 偏远的,偏僻的
v. 忘记;忘掉
n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)
(1) rubber gloves
(2) gardening gloves
(3) a pair of gloves
glove
[glʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手套
n. 地方,处所 v. 放置,安置,安排
a. 流行,大众,受欢迎的
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
(1) The government imposed a ban on tobacco advertising (= the advertising of cigarettes and all other forms of tobacco ) .
(2) Try to do without tobacco and alcohol...
(3) I believe it is time to ban tobacco advertising altogether.
tobacco
[təˈbækəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尖叫
n. 烟草,烟叶
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
a. 西方的,西部的
(1) They were sitting round the kitchen table...
(2) The nightdress has handmade lace round the armholes and neckline...
(3) Suddenly a car came round a corner on the opposite side...
round
[raʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 声明;断言
vt. 包含,包括
ad. 这样;因而
ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的
(1) What's the meaning of this word?
(2) Words often have several meanings.
(3) ‘Honesty ’? He doesn't know the meaning of the word !
meaning
[ˈmi:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 沙,沙子
a. 成熟的,熟的
n. 改正
n. 意思,含意
(1) The train arrives at midday.
(2) a midday meal
(3) the heat of the midday sun
midday
[ˌmɪdˈdeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 比
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
n. 中午, 正午
n. 诗
(1) There's someone at the door.
(2) someone's left their bag behind.
(3) It's time for someone new (= a new person) to take over.
someone
[ˈsʌmwʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
a. 整个的,全部的
a. 运气好,侥幸
pron. 某一个人
(1) awesomely beautiful
(2) an awesome sight
(3) awesome beauty/power
awesome
[ˈɔ:səm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏
a.令人惊叹,很困难的
n. 交叉路口
n. 信号,暗号
(1) a baseball bat/team/stadium
(2) She teaches English in a middle school.
(3) The thugs beat him senseless with a baseball bat.
baseball
[ˈbeɪsbɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 软弱
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
vt. 问候;向……致敬
n. 棒球
(1) a narrow/dark alley
(2) The line of reasoning will only lead you up another blind alley.
(3) Bob did not take the job because it was a blind alley.
alley
[ˈæli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
n.模型,原形,范例,模范
n. 小巷,胡同
n. (一件)衣服
(1) Students over 25 fall into a different category .
(2) The results can be divided into three main categories .
(3) This book clearly falls into the category of fictionalised autobiography...
category
[ˈkætəgəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的
n. 类别,种类
n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画)
n. 毫米
(1) Familiar with FA procedure and testing standards.
(2) The magician held his wand over the handkerchief and out hopped a rabbit.
(3) He wiped his fingers on his pristine handkerchief.
handkerchief
[ˈhæŋkətʃɪf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 种子
n. 手帕
n. 体操
n. 双胞胎之一
(1) staff training
(2) Few candidates had received any training in management.
(3) a training course
training
[ˈtreɪnɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 我自己
vi. 猜
a. 理论的
n. 培训
(1) I can't read his handwriting.
(2) I have to admit that I have bad handwriting.
(3) The address was in Anna's handwriting...
handwriting
[ˈhændraɪtɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 书法
n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价
n. 服务
n. 可能,可能性
(1) Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die) .
(2) There is no danger of a bush fire now.
(3) The building is in danger of collapsing.
danger
[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 订金,押金,放下,放置,储存
n. 脉搏,(光、能量、波等的)脉动,搏动
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
n. 危险
(1) a map and compass
(2) the points of the compass (= N, S, E, W, etc.)
(3) a pair of compasses
compass
[ˈkʌmpəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 谋杀
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. 星期六
n. 房间,室;空间;地方
(1) He's one of my dearest friends.
(2) Her daughter is very dear to her.
(3) dear Sir or Madam
dear
[diə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 离开,启程
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
num. 第八
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 初级的;年少的
n. 监狱
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n. 一匙(的量)
(1) to laugh loudly/aloud/out loud
(2) You never laugh at my jokes!
(3) The show was hilarious─I couldn't stop laughing.
laugh
[lɑ:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是
ad. 当众;公开地
n. 质量,性质
n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑
(1) a 28p stamp
(2) Could I have three first-class stamps, please?
(3) He has been collecting stamps since he was eight.
stamp
[stæmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邮票
ad. 总合地,完全地
v. 区分,辨别,分清
v. 回应,过敏,起物理,化学反应
(1) How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
(2) beat it before it's too late.
(3) Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.
beat
[bi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍
n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的
ad.可能地,也许
(1) He was sent off for arguing with the referee.
(2) to act as a referee between the parties involved
(3) a refereeing decision
referee
[ˌrefəˈri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 裁判,仲裁,调解员
n. 钻头;(反复的)训练 vt. 钻(孔), 在…上钻孔;重复训练
n.耳朵.耳状物;听力,听觉
a. 潜在的,可能的
(1) I've finished this magazine. Can I swap with you?
(2) I swapped my red scarf for her blue one.
(3) Can we swap places ? I can't see the screen.
swap
[swɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 姓名地址录
v. 敦促,催促,力劝
n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆
v. 交换(东西)
(1) to sit in an armchair
(2) an armchair critic/traveller
(3) She was sitting in an armchair with blankets wrapped round her.
armchair
[ˈɑ:mˌtʃeə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 志愿者,志愿兵 adj. 自愿的,志愿的 vt.&vi. 自愿去做; 当志愿兵[义勇军]
n. 篮子
n. 扶手椅
v. 摇动;摆动
(1) She tried to seize the gun from him.
(2) He seized her by the arm.
(3) She seized hold of my hand.
seize
[si:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 抓住(时机等)
n.雪人
n. 莫斯科
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
(1) the origins of life on earth
(2) Most coughs are viral in origin (= caused by a virus) .
(3) The origin of the word remains obscure.
origin
[ˈɒrɪdʒɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.为……做广告
n. 起源,由来
a. 暴力的
n.(建筑物)框架,结构
(1) There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.
(2) One unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer.
(3) two pieces of wood equal in length/of equal length
equal
[ˈi:kwəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 伦敦
a.平等的 vt.等于,使等于
n. 肚子
a. 新的;新鲜的
(1) I try to do my job to the best of my ability (= as well as I can) .
(2) A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
(3) He was a man of extraordinary abilities.
ability
[əˈbɪləti]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 好;良好
n. 能力;才能
n. 猪肉
n. 矿物质,矿物
(1) The candidates' experience and qualifications will be taken into consideration when the decision is made.
(2) Taking everything into consideration, the event was a great success.
(3) a small sum in consideration of your services
consideration
[kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 开具,启子
n. 考虑;关心
vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
(1) a fur/leather coat
(2) a long winter coat
(3) to put on/take off your coat
coat
[kəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上
n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置
n. 通告,通知
(1) When I got canned, I took these keys as souvenirs.
(2) How can you complain about higher taxes?...
(3) How can millions of dollars go astray?...
can
[kæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.& pron.那些
n. 音乐,乐曲
n. 司机,驾驶员
v. 可能;能够;可以 不能 n.(美)罐头;罐子
(1) Red blood cells are roughly the shape of a disk.
(2) The program takes up 2.5 megabytes of disk space.
(3) This driver monitors disk accesses capturing performance data.
disk
[dɪsk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 优点; 好处
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
v. (向别人)借用;借
n. 磁盘 =disc
(1) join one section of pipe to the next.
(2) join the two sections of pipe together.
(3) The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge.
join
[dʒɔɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 裁缝
v. 点击(计算机用语)
v.参加,加入;连接;会合
v. 连接; 联系
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