CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 75
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(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which
[hwitʃ]
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n. 样品;货样,标本
adv. 简单地;朴素地
prep. 在…旁边
adj. 哪一个
(1) She lives alone and often feels lonely.
(2) all those lonely nights at home watching TV
(3) a lonely beach
lonely
[ˈləunli]
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adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
n. 少量,小份,一点儿;[数]分数
n. 隐蔽处;掩蔽,庇护
n. 皇帝
(1) The enemy attacked our waggon train.
(2) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon.
(3) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon and cried aloud.
waggon
[ˈwæɡən]
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adj. 随后的,后来的
n. 春季,春天
n. 证书,证明;文凭
n. 四轮运货马车
(1) I'll see you tomorrow evening.
(2) Come over on Thursday evening.
(3) What do you usually do in the evening ?
evening
[ˈi:vniŋ]
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n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
adj. 有毒的,有害的
n. 傍晚,晚上
num. 八,八个,第八
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevənθ]
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num. 第七;七分之一
vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
vt. 唤醒
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
(1) the internal structure of a building
(2) internal doors
(3) internal organs/injuries
internal
[inˈtə:nəl]
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n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
adj. 内部的;国内的
n. 省;领域,范围
adj. 不用电线的,无线的
(1) exercises to develop the flexibility of dancers' bodies
(2) [不可数名词]Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized.
(3) flexible plastic tubing
flexible
[ˈfleksəbl]
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n. 正午,中午
adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
adj. 化学的
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
(1) a noticeable improvement
(2) This effect is particularly noticeable in younger patients.
(3) It was noticeable that none of the family were present.
noticeable
[ˈnəutisəbl]
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adj. 显而易见的;重要的
n. 加速;加速能力
adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
adj. 丰富的,充足的
(1) Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease.
(2) a direct/close/strong connection with sth
(3) How did you make the connection (= realize that there was a connection between two facts that did not seem to be related) ?
connection
[kəˈnekʃən]
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n. 词汇表;词汇,语汇
n. 律师;法学家
vt. 强迫,强制;迫使;把…强加给;强行打开
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
(1) a monthly meeting/visit/magazine
(2) a monthly salary of £1 000
(3) a monthly season ticket
monthly
[ˈmʌnθli]
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adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
adj. 微不足道的;极小的 ˈmɪnɪt n. 分,分钟;会议记录
n. 人们;家属,亲属
adv. 每月
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue
[kənˈtinju]
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vt. 继续,持续;延续
vt. 伤害,损害,损伤
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 猪肉
(1) The arabian Nights and Treasure lsland are romances.
(2) It a story from the famous book " arabian Nights. "
(3) The arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.
arabian
[əˈreɪbi:ən]
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vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
adj. 阿拉伯的
n. 历史;历史学;履历;经历
adv. 类似地,相似地
(1) We slid down the grassy slope.
(2) The drawers slide in and out easily.
(3) She slid her hand along the rail.
slide
[slaid]
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n. 幻灯片;滑梯
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
n. 谷仓;牲口棚
vi. 轮替
(1) the northern slopes of the mountains
(2) northern Scotland
(3) a northern accent
northern

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vt. 促进,发扬;提升
n. 略图;速写;概略
vi. 洗涤
adj. 北方的,北部的
(1) I can scarcely believe it.
(2) We scarcely ever meet.
(3) scarcely a week goes by without some new scandal in the papers.
scarcely
[ˈskɛəsli]
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adj. 原子的;原子能的
num. 十亿
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
vi. 服从
(1) I got married last July...
(2) He never made it home at all last night...
(3) Much has changed since my last visit...
last
[lɑ:st]
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vt. 使弯曲
adj. 明智的;可取的
vi. 持续,持久;熬过
n. 成员,会员
(1) Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy.
(2) a woman of noble birth
(3) She died shortly after giving birth.
birth
[bə:θ]
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vt. 误导;使误入岐途
adj. 精确的,准确的
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
(1) the warm spring sunshine
(2) She brought sunshine into our dull lives.
(3) Hello, sunshine!
sunshine
[ˈsʌnʃain]
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n. 通讯;消息;通信工具
n. (直射)日光,阳光
vt. 拒绝;丢掉;不录用
n. 鼓;鼓状物,圆桶;卷筒
(1) of inferior quality
(2) inferior goods
(3) to make sb feel inferior
inferior
[inˈfiəriə]
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n.&v. 谋杀,杀害
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
adj. 下等的;劣等的
n. 索引;指数;指标
(1) to be in a difficult situation
(2) You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
(3) We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.
situation
[ˌsitjuˈeiʃən]
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n. 石头;宝石
n. 位置;处境;形势
n. 看;视图;风景
n. 冒险;冒险经历
(1) ‘At last! ’ she cried dramatically.
(2) Events could have developed in a dramatically different way.
(3) Prices have fallen dramatically.
dramatic
[drəˈmætik]
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adv. 严格地,严谨地
adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
vt. 认识,认出;承认
adj. 犹太人的
(1) although the sun was shining it wasn't very warm.
(2) although small, the kitchen is well designed.
(3) I felt he was wrong, although I didn't say so at the time.
although
[ɔ:lˈðəu]
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n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
n. 主人;能手;硕士学位
conj. 尽管;虽然
n. 配饰;附件;同谋
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply
[riˈplai]
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adj. 手边的;方便的,有用的
n. 公寓套房
adj. 愚蠢的,笨的,傻的
vi.&n. 回答,答复
(1) the stamp-collector's bible
(2) ...the photographer's bible — Amateur Photographer.
(3) In his speech, he referred to the bible several times.
bible
[ˈbaɪbəl]
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n. 责任,责任心;职责
n. 车费,路费;伙食
n. 持续时间,期间
n. 《圣经》;宝典
(1) a flower seller
(2) The law is intended to protect both the buyer and the seller.
(3) This particular model is one of our biggest sellers.
seller
[ˈselə]
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n. 大陆,本土
n. 卖者;销售者
adj. 没有希望的,绝望的
adj. 极好的,超级的
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react
[riˈækt]
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adj. 阳光充足的;快活的
n. 带子;磁带,录音带
vi. 起反应;有影响
vi. 同情;同感,共鸣
(1) (figurative)Climbing plants clothed the courtyard walls.
(2) They clothe their children in the latest fashions.
(3) the costs of feeding and clothing a family
clothe
[kləʊð]
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vt. 决定,拿定主意;解决
adj. 喜爱的;深情的
n. 战争;冲突,斗争
vt. 为…提供衣服
(1) to be seriously ill/injured
(2) You're not seriously expecting me to believe that?
(3) They are seriously concerned about security.
seriously
[ˈsɪərɪəslɪ]
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n. 观点;要点;方面
n. 开始,开端
vi. 爬,爬行
adv. 严肃地,认真地
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive
[əˈraiv]
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n. 楼梯平台;登陆,着陆
vi. 到达;问世;来临
n. 脸颊,脸蛋;厚脸皮
n. 调查,研究
(1) He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
(2) ...a dinner menu featuring at least 15 different sorts of fish...
(3) Aim to have at least half a pint of milk each day...
least
[li:st]
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vt. 支撑;支持;帮助
adj. 不能令人满意的
vt. 奖赏,奖励
adv. 最少
(1) conditions of abject/extreme poverty
(2) to alleviate/relieve poverty
(3) Many elderly people live in poverty .
poverty
[ˈpɔvəti]
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n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
n. 陪审团;评判委员会
n. 叛徒,卖国贼
n. 苏联人
(1) They got through a sack of potatoes.
(2) two sacks of groceries
(3) He got the sack for swearing.
sack
[sæk]
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n. 眼泪,泪珠 tɛə vt. 撕开,撕裂
adv. 怎么;怎样;如何
n. 大学,综合性大学
vt. 解雇;掠夺
(1) The report contains a great deal of statistical information...
(2) We need to back that suspicion up with statistical proof.
(3) Numerical approximations include functional approximations and statistical approximations.
statistical
[stəˈtɪstɪkəl]
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adv. 而且,此外
adv. 坏,差;严重地;极度
n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
adj. 统计的,统计学的
(1) Our future prosperity depends on economic growth.
(2) The country is enjoying a period of peace and prosperity .
(3) ...a new era of peace and prosperity.
prosperity
[prɔsˈperiti]
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n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 政府;治理,执政
conj. (比较级)比
n. 独木舟
(1) What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
(2) The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.
(3) The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.
ratio
[ˈreiʃiəu]
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n. 比,比率
adj. 弱的;软弱的
n. 目的;意图;效果
adj. 同情的;和谐的
(1) I seem to have accumulated a lot of books.
(2) By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune.
(3) Debts began to accumulate.
accumulate
[əˈkju:mjuleit]
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n. 海拔
n. 传统,惯例
vt. 积累,堆积
adj. 简短的;短暂的
(1) I find that I just can't fit in regular domestic work.
(2) She was great with the children and fitted in beautifully.
(3) He knew where I fitted in and what he had to do to get the best out of me...
fit
[fit]
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n. 适合,合身
n. 朋友,友人
adj. 外部的,外界的
n. 和平;和睦;平静
(1) His father was a drunken brute.
(2) You've forgotten my birthday again, you brute!
(3) brute force/strength
brute
[bru:t]
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adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
n. 地区,地带;领域
num. 十五,十五个
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult
[ ˈædʌlt]
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n. 假期,休假
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
n. 成年人
n. 动词
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch
[switʃ]
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n. 意义,意思;意图
n. 混凝土;具体物
vt. 转换
n. 衡量,测量;尺寸
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