CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 75
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(1) She lives alone and often feels lonely.
(2) all those lonely nights at home watching TV
(3) a lonely beach
lonely[ˈləunli]
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adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
n. 长处,优点;价值
n. 将军
n. 操作;手术;运算
(1) The report contains a great deal of statistical information...
(2) We need to back that suspicion up with statistical proof.
(3) Numerical approximations include functional approximations and statistical approximations.
statistical[stəˈtɪstɪkəl]
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n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
vi. 走;踏,踩
adj. 统计的,统计学的
adv. 拿出;在外;不在家
(1) the northern slopes of the mountains
(2) northern Scotland
(3) a northern accent
northern
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vt. 使结冰
adj. 北方的,北部的
vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
prep. 在…期间
(1) His father was a drunken brute.
(2) You've forgotten my birthday again, you brute!
(3) brute force/strength
brute[bru:t]
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v. 摆脱;抛弃;使…紧急迫降
n. 收集;收藏品;作品集
adj. 粗心的;不在乎的
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
(1) conditions of abject/extreme poverty
(2) to alleviate/relieve poverty
(3) Many elderly people live in poverty .
poverty[ˈpɔvəti]
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adj. 日常的;例行的
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
n. 家伙;伙伴
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react[riˈækt]
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vi. 起反应;有影响
adv. 不时,有时
vt. 掩蔽;放映
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply[riˈplai]
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n. 地面,表面;外表
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
adj. 高的;高级的;重要的
vi.&n. 回答,答复
(1) (figurative)Climbing plants clothed the courtyard walls.
(2) They clothe their children in the latest fashions.
(3) the costs of feeding and clothing a family
clothe[kləʊð]
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n. 家庭教师;导师
n. 燃料
vt. 为…提供衣服
n. 油漆工,画家
(1) a flower seller
(2) The law is intended to protect both the buyer and the seller.
(3) This particular model is one of our biggest sellers.
seller[ˈselə]
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n. 卖者;销售者
n. 开始;开端;开场
n. 尖叫声
n. 火药
(1) the internal structure of a building
(2) internal doors
(3) internal organs/injuries
internal[inˈtə:nəl]
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pron. 你自己;你亲自
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
adj. 内部的;国内的
vt. 发行;发表,发布
(1) We slid down the grassy slope.
(2) The drawers slide in and out easily.
(3) She slid her hand along the rail.
slide[slaid]
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n. 幻灯片;滑梯
v. 应当,应该
n. 大树枝
n. 笼子,鸟笼
(1) a monthly meeting/visit/magazine
(2) a monthly salary of £1 000
(3) a monthly season ticket
monthly[ˈmʌnθli]
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vt. 修补;连接,接上
adj. 湿的;下雨的
adv. 每月
adj. 健康的;有益健康的
(1) to be seriously ill/injured
(2) You're not seriously expecting me to believe that?
(3) They are seriously concerned about security.
seriously[ˈsɪərɪəslɪ]
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vt. 把…放回;取代
adj. 温暖的;热烈的
adj. 特殊的;特定的
adv. 严肃地,认真地
(1) although the sun was shining it wasn't very warm.
(2) although small, the kitchen is well designed.
(3) I felt he was wrong, although I didn't say so at the time.
although[ɔ:lˈðəu]
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conj. 尽管;虽然
n. 音乐家;作曲家
adj. 大胆的;冒失的;醒目的;清晰的
n. 星;明星;星状物
(1) Our future prosperity depends on economic growth.
(2) The country is enjoying a period of peace and prosperity .
(3) ...a new era of peace and prosperity.
prosperity[prɔsˈperiti]
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n. 大熊猫;熊猫
adj. 北方的,北部的
n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶;一罐,一坛
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
(1) I can scarcely believe it.
(2) We scarcely ever meet.
(3) scarcely a week goes by without some new scandal in the papers.
scarcely[ˈskɛəsli]
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vt. 听见;审讯;接到…的信;倾听;听说
n. 矛,枪
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch[switʃ]
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n. 小麦
n. 偏爱;优待;优先权
n. 词;话;消息;语言
vt. 转换
(1) a noticeable improvement
(2) This effect is particularly noticeable in younger patients.
(3) It was noticeable that none of the family were present.
noticeable[ˈnəutisəbl]
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n. 故事,传说
adj. 不安定的,焦虑的
adv. 同时
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
(1) They got through a sack of potatoes.
(2) two sacks of groceries
(3) He got the sack for swearing.
sack[sæk]
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num. 十二,十二个
n. 公布;出版;出版物
vt. 解雇;掠夺
vi. 踱步;放稳步调
(1) exercises to develop the flexibility of dancers' bodies
(2) [不可数名词]Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized.
(3) flexible plastic tubing
flexible[ˈfleksəbl]
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n. 保护;节约
num. 第十;十分之一
adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
n. 公主,王妃
(1) The enemy attacked our waggon train.
(2) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon.
(3) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon and cried aloud.
waggon[ˈwæɡən]
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prep. 进入;撞上;换上
vt. 宣布,宣告;播报;通知
n. 四轮运货马车
vt. 唤醒;醒来
(1) I'll see you tomorrow evening.
(2) Come over on Thursday evening.
(3) What do you usually do in the evening ?
evening[ˈi:vniŋ]
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n. 衣服,服装
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 天才;才能;人才
n. 总教堂,大教堂
(1) the warm spring sunshine
(2) She brought sunshine into our dull lives.
(3) Hello, sunshine!
sunshine[ˈsʌnʃain]
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n. (直射)日光,阳光
n. 十一月
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
n. 宿舍
(1) the stamp-collector's bible
(2) ...the photographer's bible — Amateur Photographer.
(3) In his speech, he referred to the bible several times.
bible[ˈbaɪbəl]
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adj. 奇怪的,古怪的;少量的;奇数的
n. 《圣经》;宝典
n. 女性,女子
vt. 给…保险;确保
(1) I find that I just can't fit in regular domestic work.
(2) She was great with the children and fitted in beautifully.
(3) He knew where I fitted in and what he had to do to get the best out of me...
fit[fit]
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n. 适合,合身
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
n. 冰,冰块
adj. 初期的,早期的
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh[ˈsevənθ]
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n. 许可,准许;执照
n. 教师,老师,先生
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
num. 第七;七分之一
(1) Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy.
(2) a woman of noble birth
(3) She died shortly after giving birth.
birth[bə:θ]
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adj. 美国的
vi. 下来,下降;笼罩;降临;沦落
n. 摇动;震动
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
(1) I seem to have accumulated a lot of books.
(2) By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune.
(3) Debts began to accumulate.
accumulate[əˈkju:mjuleit]
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n. 男主角;英雄;勇士;偶像
n. 避难,庇护;庇护者
vt. 积累,堆积
n. 角色,作用,地位
(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which[hwitʃ]
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vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
adj. 有病的;讨厌的
vi. 纺织
adj. 哪一个
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive[əˈraiv]
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vi. 到达;问世;来临
n. 温度计,体温表
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
vt. 概括,概述,总结
(1) Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease.
(2) a direct/close/strong connection with sth
(3) How did you make the connection (= realize that there was a connection between two facts that did not seem to be related) ?
connection[kəˈnekʃən]
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n. 发射;射手;射门
adj. 浅的;浅薄的
n. 知识,学识;知道
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
(1) He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
(2) ...a dinner menu featuring at least 15 different sorts of fish...
(3) Aim to have at least half a pint of milk each day...
least[li:st]
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n. 煤;煤块
adv. 最少
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
n. 微型计算机,微机
(1) The arabian Nights and Treasure lsland are romances.
(2) It a story from the famous book " arabian Nights. "
(3) The arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.
arabian[əˈreɪbi:ən]
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n. 成员,会员
n. 碰撞
adj. 阿拉伯的
adj. 细长的;轻微的
(1) What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
(2) The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.
(3) The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.
ratio[ˈreiʃiəu]
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vi. 漂浮,浮动
n. 比,比率
adv. 令人畏惧的;很,非常
n. 忧虑,悲伤;危难
(1) ‘At last! ’ she cried dramatically.
(2) Events could have developed in a dramatically different way.
(3) Prices have fallen dramatically.
dramatic[drəˈmætik]
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n. 帽子,便帽;保护盖
n. 谋反,通敌,叛国罪
adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
n. 祖父;外祖父
(1) to be in a difficult situation
(2) You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
(3) We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.
situation[ˌsitjuˈeiʃən]
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n. 位置;处境;形势
adj. 不断的;一再的,反复的
n. 外衣,大衣
adj. 坚信的;自信的;有把握的
(1) of inferior quality
(2) inferior goods
(3) to make sb feel inferior
inferior[inˈfiəriə]
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adj. 英国的
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
vt. 捆扎
adj. 下等的;劣等的
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue[kənˈtinju]
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v. 发芽,萌芽
vt. 继续,持续;延续
n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
n. 立方形;立方
(1) I got married last July...
(2) He never made it home at all last night...
(3) Much has changed since my last visit...
last[lɑ:st]
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n. 边缘,边;刀口
vt.&vi. 背诵,朗诵;叙述,列举
adj. 先进的;高级的
vi. 持续,持久;熬过
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult[ ˈædʌlt]
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adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
n. 成年人
n. 结果,后果,成果
n. 位置,场所
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