CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 75
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(1) to be in a difficult situation
(2) You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
(3) We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.
situation
[ˌsitjuˈeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 五十,五十个
n. 位置;处境;形势
vi. 褪色;逐渐消失
vt. 原谅;使免除
(1) I can scarcely believe it.
(2) We scarcely ever meet.
(3) scarcely a week goes by without some new scandal in the papers.
scarcely
[ˈskɛəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 证书,证明;文凭
n. 人们;家属,亲属
vt. 强调,着重
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch
[switʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 严格地,严谨地
vt. 转换
n. (山)谷,溪谷;流域
pron. 我们自己
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply
[riˈplai]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 争夺,竞争;争辩
vt. 不顾,不理,忽视
vi.&n. 回答,答复
vi. 冒烟;抽烟
(1) the internal structure of a building
(2) internal doors
(3) internal organs/injuries
internal
[inˈtə:nəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
n. 键盘
adj. 内部的;国内的
n. 英式足球
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive
[əˈraiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 每人,人人
adj. 美味的,怡人的;美妙的
vt. 收割
vi. 到达;问世;来临
(1) a noticeable improvement
(2) This effect is particularly noticeable in younger patients.
(3) It was noticeable that none of the family were present.
noticeable
[ˈnəutisəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的;忠实的
n. 洗头;洗发剂
n. 大气;空气;气氛
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
(1) The arabian Nights and Treasure lsland are romances.
(2) It a story from the famous book " arabian Nights. "
(3) The arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.
arabian
[əˈreɪbi:ən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 完全地,十足地
adj. 阿拉伯的
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
n. 笔记本,笔记簿
(1) What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
(2) The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.
(3) The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.
ratio
[ˈreiʃiəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 靶,标的;目标
n. 工艺,手艺;行业
n. 比,比率
num. 第七;七分之一
(1) exercises to develop the flexibility of dancers' bodies
(2) [不可数名词]Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized.
(3) flexible plastic tubing
flexible
[ˈfleksəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
adj. 极大的;惊人的
vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
adv. 有规律地;定期地
(1) although the sun was shining it wasn't very warm.
(2) although small, the kitchen is well designed.
(3) I felt he was wrong, although I didn't say so at the time.
although
[ɔ:lˈðəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 不再考虑;解雇
conj. 尽管;虽然
n. 工具,器具,用具
prep. 向;对于;接近(=towards)
(1) They got through a sack of potatoes.
(2) two sacks of groceries
(3) He got the sack for swearing.
sack
[sæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 解雇;掠夺
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
adj. 经济的;节约的;高效的
(1) I seem to have accumulated a lot of books.
(2) By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune.
(3) Debts began to accumulate.
accumulate
[əˈkju:mjuleit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 移民
vt. 积累,堆积
vt. 简化,使单纯
vt. 使确信,使信服
(1) I'll see you tomorrow evening.
(2) Come over on Thursday evening.
(3) What do you usually do in the evening ?
evening
[ˈi:vniŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 煤气;气体;汽油
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 湖滨,海岸
adj. 现在的,目前的 priˈzent vt. 赠送;介绍;提出
(1) the northern slopes of the mountains
(2) northern Scotland
(3) a northern accent
northern

📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 啜泣,呜咽
n. 糊,酱
vi. 打仗;斗争
adj. 北方的,北部的
(1) He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
(2) ...a dinner menu featuring at least 15 different sorts of fish...
(3) Aim to have at least half a pint of milk each day...
least
[li:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
adj. 内部的;国内的
adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
adv. 最少
(1) She lives alone and often feels lonely.
(2) all those lonely nights at home watching TV
(3) a lonely beach
lonely
[ˈləunli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 俱乐部,社团
n. 罢工;攻击
adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
n. 鞍状物,马鞍
(1) I got married last July...
(2) He never made it home at all last night...
(3) Much has changed since my last visit...
last
[lɑ:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 向上的,上升的
adj. 不耐烦的,急躁的;无耐心的
vi. 持续,持久;熬过
n. 黄瓜
(1) The enemy attacked our waggon train.
(2) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon.
(3) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon and cried aloud.
waggon
[ˈwæɡən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡说,废话
n. 接待;招待会;接受
adv. 更,更大程度上
n. 四轮运货马车
(1) The report contains a great deal of statistical information...
(2) We need to back that suspicion up with statistical proof.
(3) Numerical approximations include functional approximations and statistical approximations.
statistical
[stəˈtɪstɪkəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 平滑的;平静的
adj. 统计的,统计学的
prep. 无,没有
n. 帽子,便帽;保护盖
(1) to be seriously ill/injured
(2) You're not seriously expecting me to believe that?
(3) They are seriously concerned about security.
seriously
[ˈsɪərɪəslɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选择
vi. 腐烂;衰败
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
adv. 严肃地,认真地
(1) a monthly meeting/visit/magazine
(2) a monthly salary of £1 000
(3) a monthly season ticket
monthly
[ˈmʌnθli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 淹没;使沉没
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
adv. 每月
vt. 使转变;使改变
(1) the stamp-collector's bible
(2) ...the photographer's bible — Amateur Photographer.
(3) In his speech, he referred to the bible several times.
bible
[ˈbaɪbəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宽度;广度
n. 历史;历史学;履历;经历
n. 《圣经》;宝典
vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
(1) conditions of abject/extreme poverty
(2) to alleviate/relieve poverty
(3) Many elderly people live in poverty .
poverty
[ˈpɔvəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 和平的;安静的
n. 革命;旋转,绕转
adj. 主要的;首席的
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which
[hwitʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 允许,让
adv. 近似地,大约
adj. 哪一个
adj. 富的,富裕的
(1) Our future prosperity depends on economic growth.
(2) The country is enjoying a period of peace and prosperity .
(3) ...a new era of peace and prosperity.
prosperity
[prɔsˈperiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 差异的;各种的;与众不同的
n. 小包裹;包装盒
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
adj. 基本的;基础的;根本的
(1) (figurative)Climbing plants clothed the courtyard walls.
(2) They clothe their children in the latest fashions.
(3) the costs of feeding and clothing a family
clothe
[kləʊð]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 教化,使开化
n. 变量
n. 钢,钢铁;钢铁工业
vt. 为…提供衣服
(1) of inferior quality
(2) inferior goods
(3) to make sb feel inferior
inferior
[inˈfiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 下等的;劣等的
n. 水桶,吊桶;;(大雨)瓢泼
n. 离开,出发,起程;离职,辞职
vt. 使混合;调制
(1) We slid down the grassy slope.
(2) The drawers slide in and out easily.
(3) She slid her hand along the rail.
slide
[slaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
n. 观察员,观测者
vt. 区别,辨别;听出;使…有别于
n. 面粉
(1) the warm spring sunshine
(2) She brought sunshine into our dull lives.
(3) Hello, sunshine!
sunshine
[ˈsʌnʃain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 旋转,转动;轮流
vi. 弯曲;弯腰;俯身
adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
n. (直射)日光,阳光
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevənθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第七;七分之一
n. 事件;活动;比赛项目
vi. 震动;感到震惊
n. 发展;开发;进展
(1) Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy.
(2) a woman of noble birth
(3) She died shortly after giving birth.
birth
[bə:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 医院
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
vt. 反对;反抗
n. 言语;演说;方言
(1) ‘At last! ’ she cried dramatically.
(2) Events could have developed in a dramatically different way.
(3) Prices have fallen dramatically.
dramatic
[drəˈmætik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人群,观众;一伙人
adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
n. 例子,实例;模范,榜样
adj. 密集的;(雾、烟等)浓的
(1) Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease.
(2) a direct/close/strong connection with sth
(3) How did you make the connection (= realize that there was a connection between two facts that did not seem to be related) ?
connection
[kəˈnekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
n. 集体寝室;宿舍
n. 视力
n. 询问,打听;调查
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult
[ ˈædʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 获胜,占优势;流行
n. 水果,果实;成果
n. 成年人
n. 含义,暗示,暗指
(1) a flower seller
(2) The law is intended to protect both the buyer and the seller.
(3) This particular model is one of our biggest sellers.
seller
[ˈselə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 打字员
n. 幸福;福利
n. 卖者;销售者
n. 车库;汽车修理场
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react
[riˈækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拿;担任;拥有
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
vi. 起反应;有影响
adj. 确定的;积极的
(1) I find that I just can't fit in regular domestic work.
(2) She was great with the children and fitted in beautifully.
(3) He knew where I fitted in and what he had to do to get the best out of me...
fit
[fit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
vt. 承认;收治;接纳;准许…进入
vt. 给…除草
n. 适合,合身
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue
[kənˈtinju]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爆炸;爆破,引爆;激增
adj. 胆怯的;羞怯的
adj. 二等的;次等的
vt. 继续,持续;延续
(1) His father was a drunken brute.
(2) You've forgotten my birthday again, you brute!
(3) brute force/strength
brute
[bru:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
adv. 很少,不常,难得
n. 衣服,服装
n. 批改,修改;惩罚
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