CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) exercises to develop the flexibility of dancers' bodies
(2) [不可数名词]Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized.
(3) flexible plastic tubing
flexible[ˈfleksəbl]
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vt. 筹备;商定;安排;排列
n. 周末,周末假期
adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
n. 例子,实例,事例
(1) I got married last July...
(2) He never made it home at all last night...
(3) Much has changed since my last visit...
last[lɑ:st]
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vi. 持续,持久;熬过
n. 谎话
adj. 不正确的,错误的
n. 酒吧;吧台;条,棒
(1) His father was a drunken brute.
(2) You've forgotten my birthday again, you brute!
(3) brute force/strength
brute[bru:t]
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vt. 奖赏,奖励
n. 石油
n. 日历;历法;日程表
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
(1) the internal structure of a building
(2) internal doors
(3) internal organs/injuries
internal[inˈtə:nəl]
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vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
n. 一生,终身
adj. 内部的;国内的
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
(1) The arabian Nights and Treasure lsland are romances.
(2) It a story from the famous book " arabian Nights. "
(3) The arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.
arabian[əˈreɪbi:ən]
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n. 儿子
vt. 调整,调节;校正;使适应
adj. 阿拉伯的
n. 出租汽车
(1) The enemy attacked our waggon train.
(2) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon.
(3) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon and cried aloud.
waggon[ˈwæɡən]
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vi. 中止,暂停
vi. 玩,玩耍;演奏
n. 火车站,电台
n. 四轮运货马车
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh[ˈsevənθ]
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num. 第七;七分之一
vt. 探明;找到;位于;放置
n. 黄瓜
n. 手表
(1) although the sun was shining it wasn't very warm.
(2) although small, the kitchen is well designed.
(3) I felt he was wrong, although I didn't say so at the time.
although[ɔ:lˈðəu]
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n. 演员
vt. 围住,圈起;附上
conj. 尽管;虽然
n. 统治者;尺,直尺
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive[əˈraiv]
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vi. 到达;问世;来临
n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
n. 公鸡;雄禽
vt. 铺路
(1) Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease.
(2) a direct/close/strong connection with sth
(3) How did you make the connection (= realize that there was a connection between two facts that did not seem to be related) ?
connection[kəˈnekʃən]
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n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
n. 人们;家属,亲属
adv. 锐利地,敏锐地
n. 过滤器
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult[ ˈædʌlt]
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n. 实验;试验
n. 成年人
vt.&vi. 希望,期望
vi. 漂流,漂泊
(1) a flower seller
(2) The law is intended to protect both the buyer and the seller.
(3) This particular model is one of our biggest sellers.
seller[ˈselə]
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adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
n. 卖者;销售者
n. 中心;中央;商业中心
n. 软泥,泥浆
(1) the warm spring sunshine
(2) She brought sunshine into our dull lives.
(3) Hello, sunshine!
sunshine[ˈsʌnʃain]
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n. 诗人
v. 授予,颁发;给予;判给
n. (直射)日光,阳光
adv. 在楼下
(1) I seem to have accumulated a lot of books.
(2) By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune.
(3) Debts began to accumulate.
accumulate[əˈkju:mjuleit]
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n. 保护,保护措施
adv. 同时,当时
vt. 积累,堆积
vt. 添加;增加
(1) a monthly meeting/visit/magazine
(2) a monthly salary of £1 000
(3) a monthly season ticket
monthly[ˈmʌnθli]
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vi. 反叛;起义
n. 褶皱;褶缝,褶痕
n. 对立物,对立面
adv. 每月
(1) ‘At last! ’ she cried dramatically.
(2) Events could have developed in a dramatically different way.
(3) Prices have fallen dramatically.
dramatic[drəˈmætik]
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adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
adv. 一般地;通常地;笼统地
n. 房客;佃户;占用者
n. 木板;告示牌;董事会
(1) (figurative)Climbing plants clothed the courtyard walls.
(2) They clothe their children in the latest fashions.
(3) the costs of feeding and clothing a family
clothe[kləʊð]
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n. 祖母,外祖母
conj. 直到…为止
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
vt. 为…提供衣服
(1) We slid down the grassy slope.
(2) The drawers slide in and out easily.
(3) She slid her hand along the rail.
slide[slaid]
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n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
vt. 规定,指定;开处方
adj. 懒惰的,懒散的
(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which[hwitʃ]
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n. 破布,碎布,抹布
adj. 哪一个
n. 龟,乌龟
n. 樱桃;樱桃树
(1) Our future prosperity depends on economic growth.
(2) The country is enjoying a period of peace and prosperity .
(3) ...a new era of peace and prosperity.
prosperity[prɔsˈperiti]
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n. 意见;审判;判断
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 一月
n. 杠杆;控制杆
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply[riˈplai]
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n. 喜爱;爱慕
n. 无线电;收音机
vi.&n. 回答,答复
conj. 是否
(1) of inferior quality
(2) inferior goods
(3) to make sb feel inferior
inferior[inˈfiəriə]
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vi. 出租;租给
adj. 实验的;试验性的
adj. 下等的;劣等的
n. 文学;文献
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue[kənˈtinju]
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vt. 猜想;假定
adj. 和平的;安静的
adv. 十分,完全地
vt. 继续,持续;延续
(1) I can scarcely believe it.
(2) We scarcely ever meet.
(3) scarcely a week goes by without some new scandal in the papers.
scarcely[ˈskɛəsli]
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adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
n. 线索,暗示,提示
n. 火车头,机车
(1) the northern slopes of the mountains
(2) northern Scotland
(3) a northern accent
northern
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n. 部落,宗族
adj. 辅助的;备用的
adj. 北方的,北部的
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
(1) to be in a difficult situation
(2) You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
(3) We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.
situation[ˌsitjuˈeiʃən]
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adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
n. 位置;处境;形势
(1) She lives alone and often feels lonely.
(2) all those lonely nights at home watching TV
(3) a lonely beach
lonely[ˈləunli]
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adj. 耐久的,耐用的
adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
n. 候选人;投考者;求职者
n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
(1) the stamp-collector's bible
(2) ...the photographer's bible — Amateur Photographer.
(3) In his speech, he referred to the bible several times.
bible[ˈbaɪbəl]
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n. 《圣经》;宝典
adj. 友好的,可亲的
n. 工业,产业;勤劳
n. 机器;机械
(1) They got through a sack of potatoes.
(2) two sacks of groceries
(3) He got the sack for swearing.
sack[sæk]
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n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
vt. 解雇;掠夺
n. 潜水艇
n. 缘故,理由
(1) Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy.
(2) a woman of noble birth
(3) She died shortly after giving birth.
birth[bə:θ]
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n. 窗玻璃,窗格
n. 温度计,体温表
n. 浪费
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch[switʃ]
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n. 真理;真实;真实性
adv. 确切地;确实如此;根本不
vt. 转换
n. 资金;基金;存款
(1) I'll see you tomorrow evening.
(2) Come over on Thursday evening.
(3) What do you usually do in the evening ?
evening[ˈi:vniŋ]
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n. 傍晚,晚上
vt. 使暴露;揭露
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
n. 假日,节日;假期
(1) to be seriously ill/injured
(2) You're not seriously expecting me to believe that?
(3) They are seriously concerned about security.
seriously[ˈsɪərɪəslɪ]
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n. 感谢
n. 镭
adv. 也,还;太
adv. 严肃地,认真地
(1) a noticeable improvement
(2) This effect is particularly noticeable in younger patients.
(3) It was noticeable that none of the family were present.
noticeable[ˈnəutisəbl]
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n. 圆盘,唱片;磁盘
n. 选举,投票,表决
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
vt. 陈述,说明,阐明
(1) He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
(2) ...a dinner menu featuring at least 15 different sorts of fish...
(3) Aim to have at least half a pint of milk each day...
least[li:st]
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adj. 广阔的;广泛的
adv. 最少
pron. 她自己;她亲自
num. 第六;六分之一
(1) What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
(2) The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.
(3) The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.
ratio[ˈreiʃiəu]
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n. 肢,臂,翼;树枝
n. 电视;磁带录像
adv. 完全地,十足地
n. 比,比率
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react[riˈækt]
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n. 开始,开端;先兆;初期;开头
adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
vi. 起反应;有影响
n. 乳房;怀抱,关怀;内心
(1) conditions of abject/extreme poverty
(2) to alleviate/relieve poverty
(3) Many elderly people live in poverty .
poverty[ˈpɔvəti]
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vi. 发出爆裂声;破裂
n. 楼梯,楼梯间
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
n. 交通,通行;交通量
(1) The report contains a great deal of statistical information...
(2) We need to back that suspicion up with statistical proof.
(3) Numerical approximations include functional approximations and statistical approximations.
statistical[stəˈtɪstɪkəl]
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n. 血,血液;血统
adj. 统计的,统计学的
n. 外衣,大衣
adv. 第二(点);其次
(1) I find that I just can't fit in regular domestic work.
(2) She was great with the children and fitted in beautifully.
(3) He knew where I fitted in and what he had to do to get the best out of me...
fit[fit]
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n. 适合,合身
adj. 多泥的,泥泞的
n. 辞职;屈从
n. 亚麻布;亚麻织物;日用织品
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