高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode[iksˈpləud]
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vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n. 小麦
n. 翻译家,译者
v. (使)爆炸
(1) an unmarried mother
(2) They refused to rent an apartment to an unmarried couple.
(3) About 20 percent of our employees are unmarried.
unmarried[ˌʌnˈmærid]
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n. 石头,石料
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
num. 五十
a. 未婚的,独身的
(1) ...The sausages are made of coarsely ground pork.
(2) ...ground beef.
(3) The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.
ground[graʊnd]
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n.歌唱家,歌手
n. 货币;现金
n. 现象
n. 地面
(1) One hundred million rats are killed each year by pest exterminators.
(2) That disobedient boy is a pest.
(3) The image of the fox as a pest is grossly exaggerated in anecdote and folklore.
pest[pest]
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n. 地窖;地下储藏室
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
n. 骑自行车的人
n. 害虫
(1) a vast area of forest
(2) a vast crowd
(3) a vast amount of information
vast[vɑ:st]
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n. 土豆,马铃薯
塞到邮箱的广告宣传品
a. 巨大的,广阔的
ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw[wɪðˈdrɔ:]
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v. 撤回,撤离
n. 交通,来往车辆
n. 8月
n. 缺点,短处
(1) He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.
(2) She tried to drown herself.
(3) He was drowned at sea.
drown[draʊn]
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n. 踝,踝关节
n. 下巴
vi. 溺死;淹没
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
(1) They behave differently when you're not around.
(2) Will you kids just behave!
(3) She doesn't know how to behave in public.
behave[bɪˈheɪv]
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n. 条件,状况
v. 区分,辨别,分清
v. 守规矩,行为
n. 打字机
(1) bye! See you next week.
(2) She waved bye-bye and got into the car.
(3) bye for now Dad!
bye[baɪ]
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int. 再见
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
n. 工资,工钱,报酬
(1) cultural/natural/social phenomena
(2) Globalization is a phenomenon of the 21st century.
(3) ...scientific explanations of natural phenomena...
phenomenon[fəˈnɒmɪnən]
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n. 现象
n. 书记员;办事员;职员
vi. 骑自行车
n.灵魂;心灵;气魄
(1) Check the tyre pressure on the dial.
(2) He dialled the number and waited.
(3) dial 0033 for France.
dial[ˈdaɪəl]
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vt. 拨(电话号码)
n. 区;地区;区域
n. 纪念馆
vi. 假装,装作
(1) acute/intense/deep anxiety
(2) Some hospital patients experience high levels of anxiety.
(3) If you're worried about your health, share your anxieties with your doctor.
anxiety[æŋˈzaɪəti]
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n. 划船比赛
n. 重,重量
n. 担忧,焦虑
n. 接待员
(1) tables that fold flat for storage
(2) There's a lot of storage space in the loft.
(3) food storage facilities
storage[ˈstɔ:rɪdʒ]
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prep.(表所属,数量,) ….的
n. (足球)球门,目标
n. 贮藏; 储存
n.(口语)电影
(1) raw meat
(2) These fish are often eaten raw.
(3) raw sugar
raw[rɔ:]
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n. 技能,技巧
a.生的,未煮过的,未加工的
n. 祈祷
vt. 拨(电话号码)
(1) His muscles bunched under his shirt.
(2) Her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
(3) His forehead was bunched in a frown.
bunch[bʌntʃ]
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n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批
n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
n. 陌生人,外人
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven[ˈhevn]
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n. 雪球
a. 麻木的,失去知觉的,迟钝的
n. 疾病
n. 天,天空
(1) She came second in the 200 metres.
(2) the 4×100 metre(s) relay
(3) Chris Boardman won the Olympic 4,000 metres pursuit...
metre[ˈmi:tə(r)]
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n. 米,公尺
n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼
n. 工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定
num.六
(1) The panda eats bamboo. Chomp , chomp , chew, yum my bamboo.
(2) The panda has long become accustomed to the huge crowds of visitors.
(3) The panda is a native of west China.
panda[ˈpændə]
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a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
n.&vt.赞扬,表扬
n. 年龄;时代
n. 熊猫
(1) The sulfur dioxide combines with water in the air, forming sulfuric acid.
(2) Carbon dioxide emissions are the primary source of greenhouse gases.
(3) The Kyoto Protocol is a commitment to reduce the amounts of carbon dioxide output.
dioxide[daɪˈɒksaɪd]
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n.二氧化物
a.分布广的,普遍的
n. 天气
n. 发动机,马达
(1) Gatwick airport
(2) waiting in the airport lounge
(3) ...Heathrow airport, the busiest international airport in the world.
airport[ˈɛəpɔ:t]
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n. 航空站,飞机场
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
n. 拳击(运动)
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
(1) a roll of film
(2) Wallpaper is sold in rolls.
(3) a roll of mints
roll[rəul]
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ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
vt. 创造; 造成
v. 滚动, 打滚 n. 面包圈,小圆面包;卷状物
n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批
(1) Cooled air is circulated throughout the building.
(2) Rumours began to circulate about his financial problems.
(3) The document will be circulated to all members.
circulate[ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt]
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vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色
v. (液体或气体)环流,循环
n. 传记
v. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的
(1) He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
(2) They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger .
(3) the joys and sorrows of childhood
sorrow[ˈsɔrəu]
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n. 悲伤,悲痛
a.十分严重的,(病)急性的
n. 思想,想法 v.介意,关心
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) aerial/satellite photographs
(2) colour photographs
(3) Please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself.
photograph[ˈfəutəɡrɑ:f]
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n. 照片
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
a. 自然的
ad. 过 n.过去,昔日,往事 prep. 过…,走过某处
(1) Their relationship was tolerated but not encouraged.
(2) This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.
(3) She refused to tolerate being called a liar.
tolerate[ˈtɒləreɪt]
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v. 容许,允许,忍受
a. 初级的;年少的
n.电动剃须刀
a. 雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的
(1) ...the last decade of the nineteenth century.
(2) The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.
(3) Gone are the support suspenders and gaudy steel rings that strangled the tower for much of the last decade.
decade[ˈdekeɪd]
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ad.单独地,各自地
n. 十年期
a. 值钱的,贵重的
vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见
(1) weekly meetings
(2) a weekly magazine
(3) Employees are paid weekly.
weekly[ˈwi:kli]
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n. 旅行者
a.&ad.远的;远地
a. 每周的
n. 金鱼
(1) Two friends and I drove to Florida during college spring break...
(2) Ramsay made a second visit to Italy.
(3) We went to a party at the leisure centre...
to[tə]
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prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
n. 偏见,成见
prep. (动词不定式符号,无词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对,向,到;在…之前
n. 嘴,口
(1) We should have had a proper discussion before voting.
(2) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints.
(3) Nothing is in its proper place.
proper[ˈprɒpə(r)]
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n. 选择,趋向
n. 主席,会长;议长
a. 恰当的,合适的
vt.观察,监视,观测
(1) Her article is a discussion of the methods used in research.
(2) We had a discussion with them about the differences between Britain and the US.
(3) a topic/subject for discussion
discussion[dɪˈskʌʃn]
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n. 江;河;水道;巨流
n. 讨论,辩论
n. 奖学金
n.(两者之中的)后者
(1) They announced the withdrawal of 12 000 troops from the area.
(2) The president decided to send in the troops .
(3) Russian troops
troop[tru:p]
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vt. 强迫,迫使
n.电视机
n. 部队
ad. 两次;两倍
(1) Warm hearted wishes for a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.
(2) KIND means forgiving, warm - hearted, friendly, of a sympathetic or helpful nature, gentle, merciful, and tender.
(3) Warm hearted wishes fashioned Christmas and a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.
warm-hearted[ˈwɔ:mˈhɑ:tɪd]
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a. 热心的
v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
v. 穿,戴
(1) Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.
(2) Small traders cannot compete in the face of cheap foreign imports.
(3) He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.
compete[kəmˈpi:t]
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ad. 斜向一边的
n. 手腕,腕关节
vi. 比赛,竞赛
n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画)
(1) precise details/instructions/measurements
(2) Can you give a more precise definition of the word?
(3) I can be reasonably precise about the time of the incident.
precise[prɪˈsaɪs]
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a. 准确,精确的,确切的
a. 无害的;不致伤的
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
n. 书店
(1) The assassin said he had acted alone.
(2) Carol felt all alone in the world.
(3) I've been so alone since you went away.
alone[əˈləun]
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n. 生态,生态学
n. 长,长度,段,节
a. 宗教的
a. 单独的,孤独的
(1) a recent development/discovery/event
(2) his most recent visit to Poland
(3) There have been many changes in recent years .
recent[ˈri:snt]
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n. 内衣
a.非暴力的
a. 近来的,最近的
n. 舞台;阶段
(1) to go running
(2) running shoes
(3) the day-to-day running of a business
running[ˈrʌnɪŋ]
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n.交换,掉换;交流
v.醒来,叫醒
vt. 哀痛; 哀悼
n. 跑步
(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink[sɪŋk]
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n. 回忆,记忆
n. 证据,证明
n. 洗涤槽;污水槽
n.环境
(1) He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to defend him.
(2) (politics 政)He intends to defend his seat in the next election.
(3) She will be defending her title at next month's championships.
defend[dɪˈfend]
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n. 葡萄
vt. 防守;保卫
n.&v. 下载
n.(有行医执照的)医生
(1) He built up his multimillion-pound music business from small beginnings .
(2) The birth of their first child marked the beginning of a new era in their married life.
(3) I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it.
beginning[bɪˈgɪnɪŋ]
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n. 惩罚
n. 开始,开端
v. 联想,联系
n./ v. 兴奋,激动
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