高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 74
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(1) She came second in the 200 metres.
(2) the 4×100 metre(s) relay
(3) Chris Boardman won the Olympic 4,000 metres pursuit...
metre
[ˈmi:tə(r)]
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n. 米,公尺
v. (使)爆炸
n. 网络
n. 世纪,百年
(1) Cooled air is circulated throughout the building.
(2) Rumours began to circulate about his financial problems.
(3) The document will be circulated to all members.
circulate
[ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt]
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n.专科学院,(美)私立学校
v. (液体或气体)环流,循环
n.形势,情况
vn. 旅行者,观光者
(1) Warm hearted wishes for a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.
(2) KIND means forgiving, warm - hearted, friendly, of a sympathetic or helpful nature, gentle, merciful, and tender.
(3) Warm hearted wishes fashioned Christmas and a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.
warm-hearted
[ˈwɔ:mˈhɑ:tɪd]
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n.爷爷,外公= grandfather
a. 热心的
n. 获得,得到
a. 科学的
(1) raw meat
(2) These fish are often eaten raw.
(3) raw sugar
raw
[rɔ:]
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a.生的,未煮过的,未加工的
vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇
n. 错误;差错
n. 鹰
(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode
[iksˈpləud]
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n. 亲属,亲戚
v. 连接; 联系
v. (使)爆炸
n. 发动机,马达
(1) They behave differently when you're not around.
(2) Will you kids just behave!
(3) She doesn't know how to behave in public.
behave
[bɪˈheɪv]
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v. 守规矩,行为
n. 西藏人;西藏语
num. 三
n. 敌人;敌军
(1) He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to defend him.
(2) (politics 政)He intends to defend his seat in the next election.
(3) She will be defending her title at next month's championships.
defend
[dɪˈfend]
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n. 四分之一,一刻钟
a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的
a. 感谢的,感激的
vt. 防守;保卫
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven
[ˈhevn]
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v. 离任,离校,戒掉
n. 天,天空
vi.叹息;叹气
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
(1) ...the last decade of the nineteenth century.
(2) The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.
(3) Gone are the support suspenders and gaudy steel rings that strangled the tower for much of the last decade.
decade
[ˈdekeɪd]
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n. 保护
v.&n. 合拢 (往返与两个定点之间的)(火车汽车飞机)班车/机
n. 十年期
n. 鞋
(1) He built up his multimillion-pound music business from small beginnings .
(2) The birth of their first child marked the beginning of a new era in their married life.
(3) I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it.
beginning
[bɪˈgɪnɪŋ]
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n. 开始,开端
n. 奥运会
n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架
v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加
(1) He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.
(2) She tried to drown herself.
(3) He was drowned at sea.
drown
[draʊn]
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n. 蜂蜜
v. (拍) 电报
n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
vi. 溺死;淹没
(1) tables that fold flat for storage
(2) There's a lot of storage space in the loft.
(3) food storage facilities
storage
[ˈstɔ:rɪdʒ]
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n. 玩伴
n. 贮藏; 储存
a. 巨大的,庞大的
n. 零售商人;食品店
(1) The panda eats bamboo. Chomp , chomp , chew, yum my bamboo.
(2) The panda has long become accustomed to the huge crowds of visitors.
(3) The panda is a native of west China.
panda
[ˈpændə]
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n. 手指
n. 熊猫
n. 马拉松
v.扩大,增加,扩展
(1) Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.
(2) Small traders cannot compete in the face of cheap foreign imports.
(3) He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.
compete
[kəmˈpi:t]
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vi. 比赛,竞赛
n. 脑(子)
ad. 容易地
conj. 但是,可是 prep. 除了, 除……外
(1) a roll of film
(2) Wallpaper is sold in rolls.
(3) a roll of mints
roll
[rəul]
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n. 细绳,线,带
v. 滚动, 打滚 n. 面包圈,小圆面包;卷状物
n. (不含酒精)清凉饮料
n. 日常文书工作
(1) an unmarried mother
(2) They refused to rent an apartment to an unmarried couple.
(3) About 20 percent of our employees are unmarried.
unmarried
[ˌʌnˈmærid]
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n. 侄女,甥女
a. 未婚的,独身的
v. 想;认为;考虑
n. 牙痛
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw
[wɪðˈdrɔ:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 打算,计划,意图
失物招领处
v. 撤回,撤离
n. 快乐;乐事
(1) a vast area of forest
(2) a vast crowd
(3) a vast amount of information
vast
[vɑ:st]
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n. 散文;文章;随笔
a. 巨大的,广阔的
ad.简单地,(加强语气)的确
n. (英)便士;美分
(1) Two friends and I drove to Florida during college spring break...
(2) Ramsay made a second visit to Italy.
(3) We went to a party at the leisure centre...
to
[tə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 竹
prep. (动词不定式符号,无词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对,向,到;在…之前
vt. 预料;盼望;认为
vt. 数,点数
(1) Her article is a discussion of the methods used in research.
(2) We had a discussion with them about the differences between Britain and the US.
(3) a topic/subject for discussion
discussion
[dɪˈskʌʃn]
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n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
n. 讨论,辩论
vt.& n. 恨,讨厌
n. 显微镜
(1) Their relationship was tolerated but not encouraged.
(2) This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.
(3) She refused to tolerate being called a liar.
tolerate
[ˈtɒləreɪt]
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a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
a.极为恶劣,十分严重的
v. 容许,允许,忍受
a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的
(1) cultural/natural/social phenomena
(2) Globalization is a phenomenon of the 21st century.
(3) ...scientific explanations of natural phenomena...
phenomenon
[fəˈnɒmɪnən]
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n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
vt.& n. 控制
n. 现象
n. 间歇;间隔
(1) One hundred million rats are killed each year by pest exterminators.
(2) That disobedient boy is a pest.
(3) The image of the fox as a pest is grossly exaggerated in anecdote and folklore.
pest
[pest]
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n. 消息,音信
prep. 在…旁边;靠近
n.钱包
n. 害虫
(1) He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
(2) They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger .
(3) the joys and sorrows of childhood
sorrow
[ˈsɔrəu]
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n. (研究)所, 院,学院
prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
a. 世界闻名的
n. 悲伤,悲痛
(1) His muscles bunched under his shirt.
(2) Her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
(3) His forehead was bunched in a frown.
bunch
[bʌntʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批
n. (口语)废品,破烂货
n. 方向;方位
(1) weekly meetings
(2) a weekly magazine
(3) Employees are paid weekly.
weekly
[ˈwi:kli]
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a. 每周的
n.. 残疾;无能
n. 糖
n. 酸奶
(1) ...The sausages are made of coarsely ground pork.
(2) ...ground beef.
(3) The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.
ground
[graʊnd]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 烟囱,烟筒
n. 地面
a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色
vt. 学,学习,学会
(1) to go running
(2) running shoes
(3) the day-to-day running of a business
running
[ˈrʌnɪŋ]
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n. 跑步
n. 面包店
n. 共产主义
a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的
(1) We should have had a proper discussion before voting.
(2) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints.
(3) Nothing is in its proper place.
proper
[ˈprɒpə(r)]
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conj. 虽然,尽管
n.(算数中的)减
n. 分析,分析结果
a. 恰当的,合适的
(1) Check the tyre pressure on the dial.
(2) He dialled the number and waited.
(3) dial 0033 for France.
dial
[ˈdaɪəl]
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vt. 拨(电话号码)
n.自行车
n. 善良,美德
n. 水果;果实
(1) precise details/instructions/measurements
(2) Can you give a more precise definition of the word?
(3) I can be reasonably precise about the time of the incident.
precise
[prɪˈsaɪs]
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a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的 n.合计,总计 v.合计为
n. 电;电流
n.性,性别
a. 准确,精确的,确切的
(1) They announced the withdrawal of 12 000 troops from the area.
(2) The president decided to send in the troops .
(3) Russian troops
troop
[tru:p]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所
n. 部队
n. 机会,可能性
a. 习惯于,惯常的
(1) The sulfur dioxide combines with water in the air, forming sulfuric acid.
(2) Carbon dioxide emissions are the primary source of greenhouse gases.
(3) The Kyoto Protocol is a commitment to reduce the amounts of carbon dioxide output.
dioxide
[daɪˈɒksaɪd]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. (火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工
n. 男演员
n. 狐狸
n.二氧化物
(1) a recent development/discovery/event
(2) his most recent visit to Poland
(3) There have been many changes in recent years .
recent
[ˈri:snt]
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n./v. 金额,数量,总计
n. 色拉(西餐中的一种菜)
a. 近来的,最近的
n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价
(1) The assassin said he had acted alone.
(2) Carol felt all alone in the world.
(3) I've been so alone since you went away.
alone
[əˈləun]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. (总称)珠宝
a. 单独的,孤独的
n. 部队
vt. 击败;战胜
(1) aerial/satellite photographs
(2) colour photographs
(3) Please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself.
photograph
[ˈfəutəɡrɑ:f]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 提供
n. 箭;箭头
n. 照片
pron. 它
(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink
[sɪŋk]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n. 考虑;关心
n. 洗涤槽;污水槽
a. 人造的,人工的
(1) bye! See you next week.
(2) She waved bye-bye and got into the car.
(3) bye for now Dad!
bye
[baɪ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
a. 乱七八糟的
int. 再见
n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼
(1) acute/intense/deep anxiety
(2) Some hospital patients experience high levels of anxiety.
(3) If you're worried about your health, share your anxieties with your doctor.
anxiety
[æŋˈzaɪəti]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
ad. 不幸地
n.(英)运货汽车,卡车
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 担忧,焦虑
(1) Gatwick airport
(2) waiting in the airport lounge
(3) ...Heathrow airport, the busiest international airport in the world.
airport
[ˈɛəpɔ:t]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 地毯
a. 无害的;不致伤的
n. 航空站,飞机场
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