CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 74
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(1) I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
(2) It took the jury some time to reach the conclusion that she was guilty.
(3) New evidence might lead to the conclusion that we are wrong.
conclusion[kənˈklu:ʒən]
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n. 代名词
n. 结论,推论;结尾
n. 柠檬,柠檬树
n. 衡量,测量;尺寸
(1) a horse and cart
(2) a shopping/baggage cart
(3) a serving cart
cart[kɑ:t]
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adj. 最高的
n. 起居室
pron. 我的
n. 马车;小型机动车
(1) a silver chain
(2) made of solid silver
(3) a silver mine
silver[ˈsilvə]
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n. 注意;留心;注意力;照料;关注
n. 照相机,摄影机
n. 银;银子;银器
vt. 修订,校订;修改
(1) a pleasant working/learning environment
(2) An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.
(3) They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish.
environment[inˈvaiərənmənt]
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n. 环境
n. 出口,出路;经销店
vt. 简化,使单纯
n. 短语;习惯用语
(1) a rubbish bag/bin
(2) a rubbish dump/heap/tip
(3) The streets were littered with rubbish.
rubbish[ˈrʌbiʃ]
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n. 垃圾,废物;废话
adj. 快的;迅速的
vt. 引起,唤起;唤醒;激起;激怒
n. 线;排;路线;线条
(1) He led a life of virtue.
(2) She was certainly no paragon of virtue !
(3) Patience is not one of her virtues, I'm afraid.
virtue[ˈvə:tju:]
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n. 动物园
adj. 有机的,绿色的;器官的
conj. 而
n. 美德;优点
(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil[ˈsivl]
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n. 嘴唇
adj. 昂贵的,高价的
adj. 巨大的;伟大的;重大的
adj. 公民的;民用的;彬彬有礼的
(1) Certain courses are compulsory, others are optional.
(2) This model comes with a number of optional extras (= things you can choose to have but which you will have to pay extra for) .
(3) A holiday isn't an optional extra. In this stressful, frantic world it's a must...
optional[ˈɔpʃənl]
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n. 月球,月亮;卫星
adj. 寂静的;安静的
adv. 立即,即刻
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
(1) prompt action was required as the fire spread.
(2) prompt payment of the invoice would be appreciated.
(3) Please be prompt when attending these meetings.
prompt[prɔmpt]
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adj. 给予帮助的;有用的
vt. 促使;推动;引起
adj. 不知情的;无知的;无礼的
n. 政治家
(1) You'll mend. The X-rays show that your arm will heal all right.
(2) The wounds may heal cleanly or they may ooze a clear liquid.
(3) Minor cuts and grazes can usually be left uncovered to heal by themselves.
heal[hi:l]
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n. 学术;奖学金
vt. 治愈;使和好;愈合
adj. 亚洲的
vt. 扣牢,系牢
(1) The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
(2) They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
(3) He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
prisoner[ˈprizənə]
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n. 囚犯,犯人
adj. 大气的;有情调的
adj. 非洲的
vi. 加快
(1) The college principal promised to look into the matter.
(2) ‘promise not to tell anyone! ’ ‘I promise. ’
(3) They arrived at 7.30 as they had promised .
promise[ˈprɔmis]
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n. 勇气,胆量,胆识
adv. 足够地,充分地
vt. 承诺;保证
n. 学生;[解]瞳孔
(1) somebody should have told me.
(2) She thinks she's really somebody in that car.
(3) Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
somebody[ˈsʌmbədi]
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vi. 停止;立定
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
vi. 持续,持久;熬过
pron. 某人,有人
(1) a local farmer
(2) A local man was accused of the murder.
(3) Our children go to the local school.
local[ˈləukəl]
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adj. 地方的;局部的
n. 潮,潮汐;潮流
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
vt.&vi. 游泳;游水
(1) Weiner works for the US Department of Transport...
(2) I started working in a recording studio...
(3) Fewer and fewer people are in work...
work[wə:k]
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n. 转换 vt.& vi.改变; 去掉
n. 鹅,鹅肉
n. 望远镜
vi. 工作
(1) The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks.
(2) We tied his hands together with rope.
(3) The anchor was attached to a length of rope.
rope[rəup]
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n. 绳索,粗绳
n. 发动机;机车
num. 十七,十七个
n. 考试;检查,细查
(1) oceania is mainly made up of Australia and New Zealand.
(2) ' oceania,'tis for thee'gave way to lighter music.
(3) And oceania has always been at war with Eastasia, has it not?'
oceania[ˌəʊʃi:ˈæni:ə]
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n. 观察员,观测者
n. 谎话
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
n. 大洋洲
(1) a training scheme
(2) a local scheme for recycling newspapers
(3) to introduce/operate a scheme to improve links between schools and industry
scheme[ski:m]
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art. (定冠词)这,那
n. 技术员,技师
n. 音;腔调;声调
n. 计划,规划;诡计
(1) simply add hot water and stir.
(2) The runway is simply a strip of grass.
(3) Fame is often simply a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
simply[ˈsimpli]
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adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
n. 原因,理由;事业
adv. 简单地;朴素地
n. 洞;孔眼;洞穴
(1) You can have my ticket...
(2) When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
(3) The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
have[hæv]
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n. 红色
v. 已经
vt. 吃饭;使不安
n. 工程,工程学
(1) roast/minced beef
(2) beef and dairy cattle
(3) What's his latest beef?
beef[bi:f]
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vt. 否认;拒绝…的要求
n. 手;照顾;帮助;指针;字迹
n. 牛肉
vt. 完成,达到,获得
(1) Is this milk fresh?
(2) fresh bread/flowers
(3) Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
fresh[freʃ]
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adj. 外部的
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
adj. 相应的;符合的
(1) Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
(2) How did he die? Was it poison?
(3) The dog was killed by rat poison (= poison intended to kill rats ) .
poison[ˈpɔizən]
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vt. 毒害;使中毒
vi. 跳,跃
adv. 因此,从而,由此
n. 用户,使用者
(1) Cook over a gentle heat.
(2) We went for a gentle stroll.
(3) a little gentle exercise
gentle[ˈdʒentl]
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n. 陌生人;外地人
n. 会话,谈话
n. 病人,患者
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
(1) His face was reflected in the mirror.
(2) She could see herself reflected in his eyes.
(3) The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.
reflect[riˈflekt]
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n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
vt. 反射;反映;思考
n. 末端;终端
n. 日出(时分)
(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit
healthy[ˈhelθi]
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adj. 健康的;有益健康的
n. 冠军;支持者,拥护者
vi. 吹口哨
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
(1) Their relationship was tolerated but not encouraged.
(2) This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.
(3) She refused to tolerate being called a liar.
tolerate[ˈtɔləreit]
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n. 谋反,通敌,叛国罪
n. 买东西,购物
vi. 修面
vt. 忍受;容忍;宽容
(1) It comforted her to feel his arms around her.
(2) She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.
(3) The victim's widow was today being comforted by family and friends.
comfort[ˈkʌmfət]
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n. 舒适;安慰;安逸
vt. 经过;通过;度过
n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
adj. 平行的;相同的
(1) Have you had an answer to your letter?
(2) As if in answer to our prayers, she offered to lend us £10 000.
(3) I rang the bell, but there was no answer.
answer[ˈɑ:nsə]
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vi. 发生;出现
vt. 回答;回信;接(电话)
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
n. 英式足球
(1) national and local newspapers
(2) national and international news
(3) national and regional politics
national[ˈnæʃənəl]
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adj. 公民的;民用的;彬彬有礼的
adv. 十分,完全地
adj. 民族的;国家的
pron. 谁;无论谁
(1) She had loved him at a distance for years.
(2) The coldness and distance in her voice took me by surprise.
(3) distance is no problem on the Internet.
distance[ˈdistəns]
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n. 公鸡;雄禽
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
adj. 严重的;急性的;敏锐的
vt. 批评,指责,批判
(1) I didn't think to vex you by such a trifle.
(2) I wouldn't vex my darling, for the wide world's riches.
(3) His silly chatter would vex a saint.
vex[veks]
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vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
adj. 坦白的,直率的
n. 保护;节约
adj. 坏的;严重的;不明智的;不幸的
(1) She was brought up very strictly.
(2) The industry is strictly regulated.
(3) Smoking is strictly forbidden.
strictly[ˈstrɪktlɪ]
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n. 圈,环
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
adv. 严格地,严谨地
adv. 有礼貌地;柔和地
(1) As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring...
(2) Jane stood aside to let her pass...
(3) He passed through the doorway into Ward B...
pass[pɑ:s]
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adj. 镇静的;平静的
vi. 流动;传播;充满,洋溢;源自
n. 英寸;(某个地方的)全部
vt. 经过;通过;度过
(1) The president proclaimed a state of emergency.
(2) The charter proclaimed that all states would have their own government.
(3) He proclaimed himself emperor.
proclaim[prəˈkleim]
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n. 关系,联系;家属
n. 满口,一口
n. 时间;时机;次,回
vt. 宣告,宣布;表明
(1) a daily/weekly newspaper
(2) a local/national newspaper
(3) a newspaper article
newspaper[ ˈnju:sˌpeipə]
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vt. 使装满,使注满;布满
n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
n. 活动;活跃
(1) I waited for them at the bottom of the hill.
(2) The book I want is right at the bottom (= of the pile) .
(3) The manufacturer's name is on the bottom of the plate.
bottom[ˈbɔtəm]
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n. 亚麻布;亚麻织物;日用织品
adj. 紫色的;词藻华美的
n. 脚底,鞋底,袜底
n. 底,底部;底面;低谷
(1) She knew that the girls used to imitate her and laugh at her behind her back.
(2) No computer can imitate the complex functions of the human brain.
(3) Teachers provide a model for children to imitate.
imitate[ˈimiteit]
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vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
n. 网状物;网络
vt. 消化;领会
vt. 使卷入;牵涉
(1) ...a book that takes on the feel of an epic.
(2) I felt for my wallet and papers in my inside pocket...
(3) She felt something being pressed into her hands...
feel[fi:l]
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n. 接待;招待会;接受
vi. 觉得
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
adj. 偶然的;意外的
(1) I went home directly I had finished work.
(2) He drove her directly to her hotel.
(3) She looked directly at us.
directly[diˈrektli]
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vt.&vi. 收割,收获;获得
adj. 财政的,金融的
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
n. 条纹,条子
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