CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 74
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(1) You'll mend. The X-rays show that your arm will heal all right.
(2) The wounds may heal cleanly or they may ooze a clear liquid.
(3) Minor cuts and grazes can usually be left uncovered to heal by themselves.
heal[hi:l]
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n.&v. 登记,注册
n. 直升机
vt. 治愈;使和好;愈合
vi. 推进
(1) Weiner works for the US Department of Transport...
(2) I started working in a recording studio...
(3) Fewer and fewer people are in work...
work[wə:k]
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n. 吼叫声;咆哮声
vi. 工作
n. 火花,火星
n. 科学家
(1) The president proclaimed a state of emergency.
(2) The charter proclaimed that all states would have their own government.
(3) He proclaimed himself emperor.
proclaim[prəˈkleim]
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n. 演员
vt. 宣告,宣布;表明
pron. 某事,某物
adj. 古代的,古老的
(1) a rubbish bag/bin
(2) a rubbish dump/heap/tip
(3) The streets were littered with rubbish.
rubbish[ˈrʌbiʃ]
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adj. 活着的;有活力的
vt. 输入,进口
n. 垃圾,废物;废话
n. 青年们
(1) national and local newspapers
(2) national and international news
(3) national and regional politics
national[ˈnæʃənəl]
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vt. 使卷入;牵涉
adj. 民族的;国家的
n. 药物
adj. 聪明的;理智的
(1) a local farmer
(2) A local man was accused of the murder.
(3) Our children go to the local school.
local[ˈləukəl]
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n. 同情;一致,同感
n. 数千;一千
vt. 抑制,遏制;限制
adj. 地方的;局部的
(1) I didn't think to vex you by such a trifle.
(2) I wouldn't vex my darling, for the wide world's riches.
(3) His silly chatter would vex a saint.
vex[veks]
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adv. 安全地;可靠地
vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
adj. 太阳的,日光的
adj. 疲劳的;厌倦的
(1) a horse and cart
(2) a shopping/baggage cart
(3) a serving cart
cart[kɑ:t]
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adv. 大部分地;主要地
n. 马车;小型机动车
n. 二月
vt. 轻蔑
(1) oceania is mainly made up of Australia and New Zealand.
(2) ' oceania,'tis for thee'gave way to lighter music.
(3) And oceania has always been at war with Eastasia, has it not?'
oceania[ˌəʊʃi:ˈæni:ə]
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vt. 捕获,俘获;赢得
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
n. 大洋洲
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
(1) ...a book that takes on the feel of an epic.
(2) I felt for my wallet and papers in my inside pocket...
(3) She felt something being pressed into her hands...
feel[fi:l]
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vi. 哀痛,哀悼
n. 词汇表;词汇,语汇
vi. 觉得
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
(1) I went home directly I had finished work.
(2) He drove her directly to her hotel.
(3) She looked directly at us.
directly[diˈrektli]
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n. 设备,装置;手段,策略
n. 力学;机械学
vt. 引用,引证;报价
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
(1) You can have my ticket...
(2) When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
(3) The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
have[hæv]
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vi. 荫蔽;给…遮挡
n. 凳子
v. 已经
n. 警察
(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil[ˈsivl]
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n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
adj. 公民的;民用的;彬彬有礼的
n. 儿子
adj. 奇怪的;特有的;特别的
(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit
healthy[ˈhelθi]
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adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
adj. 健康的;有益健康的
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
adv. 完全地,全部
(1) His face was reflected in the mirror.
(2) She could see herself reflected in his eyes.
(3) The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.
reflect[riˈflekt]
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adj. 奇怪的,古怪的
n. 七月
n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
vt. 反射;反映;思考
(1) Certain courses are compulsory, others are optional.
(2) This model comes with a number of optional extras (= things you can choose to have but which you will have to pay extra for) .
(3) A holiday isn't an optional extra. In this stressful, frantic world it's a must...
optional[ˈɔpʃənl]
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n. 衣服,服装
adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
vt. 等候,等待
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
(1) Is this milk fresh?
(2) fresh bread/flowers
(3) Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
fresh[freʃ]
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n. 塑像,雕像
n. 拖鞋,便鞋
adj. 多云的;含糊的
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
(1) prompt action was required as the fire spread.
(2) prompt payment of the invoice would be appreciated.
(3) Please be prompt when attending these meetings.
prompt[prɔmpt]
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n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
vt. 促使;推动;引起
n. 定义,释义;明确
vt. 失去;丧失;输掉
(1) She knew that the girls used to imitate her and laugh at her behind her back.
(2) No computer can imitate the complex functions of the human brain.
(3) Teachers provide a model for children to imitate.
imitate[ˈimiteit]
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vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
adj. 有价值的;值得的
n. 马克思主义
pron. 你们的(东西)
(1) a training scheme
(2) a local scheme for recycling newspapers
(3) to introduce/operate a scheme to improve links between schools and industry
scheme[ski:m]
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n. 坟墓;墓穴;墓碑
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
n. 计划,规划;诡计
(1) I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
(2) It took the jury some time to reach the conclusion that she was guilty.
(3) New evidence might lead to the conclusion that we are wrong.
conclusion[kənˈklu:ʒən]
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n. 结论,推论;结尾
n. 面粉
adj. 清白的,无罪的;幼稚的
v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
(1) a daily/weekly newspaper
(2) a local/national newspaper
(3) a newspaper article
newspaper[ ˈnju:sˌpeipə]
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n. 接受者,收件人;听筒
adj. 连续不断的,持续的
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
(1) The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks.
(2) We tied his hands together with rope.
(3) The anchor was attached to a length of rope.
rope[rəup]
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n. 会议;研讨会
n. 硬币
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
n. 绳索,粗绳
(1) somebody should have told me.
(2) She thinks she's really somebody in that car.
(3) Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
somebody[ˈsʌmbədi]
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pron. 某人,有人
n. 盎司;少许,少量
n. 减轻;救济;援救;解脱
adj. 确实的;肯定的;必定的
(1) The college principal promised to look into the matter.
(2) ‘promise not to tell anyone! ’ ‘I promise. ’
(3) They arrived at 7.30 as they had promised .
promise[ˈprɔmis]
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vt. 咨询,请教;查阅;商量
vt. 承诺;保证
n. 快乐;乐事,乐趣
n. 故事,小说,传说
(1) It comforted her to feel his arms around her.
(2) She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.
(3) The victim's widow was today being comforted by family and friends.
comfort[ˈkʌmfət]
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n. 打猎
n. 例子,实例,事例
n. 范围;余地;眼界
n. 舒适;安慰;安逸
(1) simply add hot water and stir.
(2) The runway is simply a strip of grass.
(3) Fame is often simply a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
simply[ˈsimpli]
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adv. 简单地;朴素地
n. 制造商;制造厂
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
n. 钢笔
(1) Have you had an answer to your letter?
(2) As if in answer to our prayers, she offered to lend us £10 000.
(3) I rang the bell, but there was no answer.
answer[ˈɑ:nsə]
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vt. 回答;回信;接(电话)
n. 王国;领域
n. 谜;神秘;神秘的事物
adj. 绿色的;环保的
(1) As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring...
(2) Jane stood aside to let her pass...
(3) He passed through the doorway into Ward B...
pass[pɑ:s]
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n. 学习;学问,知识
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
vt. 经过;通过;度过
adj. 不仁慈的,不和善的
(1) a pleasant working/learning environment
(2) An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.
(3) They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish.
environment[inˈvaiərənmənt]
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adj. 不公平的,不公正的
vt. 集合,召集;装配
n. (男式)衬衫
n. 环境
(1) Cook over a gentle heat.
(2) We went for a gentle stroll.
(3) a little gentle exercise
gentle[ˈdʒentl]
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n. 观点;要点;方面
adj. 楼上的
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
n. 减少,减小,缩减
(1) She was brought up very strictly.
(2) The industry is strictly regulated.
(3) Smoking is strictly forbidden.
strictly[ˈstrɪktlɪ]
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adv. 严格地,严谨地
vi. 倾斜;潜行
n. 家庭教师;导师
v. 成对,配对
(1) The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
(2) They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
(3) He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
prisoner[ˈprizənə]
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n. 居住;驻扎;住处
n. 领土,版图;领域
vt. 缓和;使减少
n. 囚犯,犯人
(1) roast/minced beef
(2) beef and dairy cattle
(3) What's his latest beef?
beef[bi:f]
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n. 斧子
adv. 紧密地,接近地
prep. 经过;通过
n. 牛肉
(1) I waited for them at the bottom of the hill.
(2) The book I want is right at the bottom (= of the pile) .
(3) The manufacturer's name is on the bottom of the plate.
bottom[ˈbɔtəm]
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adv. 一年一度
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
n. 底,底部;底面;低谷
adj. 仅仅的;纯粹的
(1) She had loved him at a distance for years.
(2) The coldness and distance in her voice took me by surprise.
(3) distance is no problem on the Internet.
distance[ˈdistəns]
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vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
n. 起源,由来;出身
n. 气味,香气;味道
(1) Their relationship was tolerated but not encouraged.
(2) This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.
(3) She refused to tolerate being called a liar.
tolerate[ˈtɔləreit]
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n. 牙齿
vt. 忍受;容忍;宽容
adj. 无限的;无数的
n. 民主,民主制;民主国家
(1) Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
(2) How did he die? Was it poison?
(3) The dog was killed by rat poison (= poison intended to kill rats ) .
poison[ˈpɔizən]
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vt. 毒害;使中毒
vt.&n. 责备,指责
n. 机场,航空站
n. 加仑
(1) He led a life of virtue.
(2) She was certainly no paragon of virtue !
(3) Patience is not one of her virtues, I'm afraid.
virtue[ˈvə:tju:]
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n. 八月
vt. 解释;辩解
n. 美德;优点
n. 序言,前言,引语
(1) a silver chain
(2) made of solid silver
(3) a silver mine
silver[ˈsilvə]
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n. 银;银子;银器
pron. 我们自己
adv. 永不,决不;从不
n. 主席;总裁
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