高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) They are seeking more funds but the cupboard is bare.
(2) kitchen cupboards
(3) built-in cupboards
cupboard[ˈkʌbəd]
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n. 碗柜;橱柜
v. 蹦蹦跳跳;跳绳
vt. 回收;再循环
n. 粉笔
(1) We're up to our ears in work.
(2) News of his affair eventually reached her ears.
(3) ‘I bumped into your ex-wife last night. ’ ‘I thought I could feel my ears burning! ’
ear[iə]
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n. 巧合,巧事
vt.使失望
n.耳朵.耳状物;听力,听觉
n. 倾向,偏好,性情
(1) a screen adaptation of Shakespeare's ‘Macbeth ’
(2) the adaptation of desert species to the hot conditions
(3) ...Branagh's screen adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth.
adaptation[ˌædæpˈteɪʃn]
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n.适应,改编本
a.明确的,具体的,独特的
n. 办公室
v.&link 感觉,觉得;摸,触
(1) The victims were not referred to by name.
(2) Her mother never referred to him again.
(3) You know who I'm referring to.
refer[rɪˈfɜ:(r)]
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a. 神圣的
n. 沙,沙子
a. 不安全的;危险的
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
(1) It was good to be back on land .
(2) We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
(3) In the distance the crew sighted land.
land[lænd]
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n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆)降落
n. 水塘,水池
n. 头发
n. 冠军,优胜者
(1) to have catholic tastes (= to like many different things)
(2) a catholic church
(3) Are they catholic or Protestant?
catholic[ˈkæθlɪk]
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n. 问候,致意
n. 杂草,野草
a. 天主教的
a. (bad的最高级)最坏的
(1) The car stopped at the traffic lights.
(2) We stopped for the night in Port Augusta.
(3) He was stopped by the police for speeding.
stop[stɔp]
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n.管理,行政部门
n. 图书馆,图书室
v. 服从,顺从,听从
n. 停;(停车)站 v. 停,停止,阻止
(1) a style of management
(2) a management style
(3) furniture to suit your style of living
style[staɪl]
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n. 学校
v. 变得;成为
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
n. 方式,作风,款式
(1) to be/look/feel tired
(2) I'm too tired even to think.
(3) They were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired) .
tired[ˈtaiəd]
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a. 疲劳的,累的
vi. 倾泻,不断流出
a. 固执的,倔强的
n. 赠品;礼物
(1) The company profits grew by 5% last year.
(2) The family has grown in size recently.
(3) She is growing in confidence all the time.
grow[ɡrəu]
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t. 用泵抽水
n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员
v. 生长;发育;种植;变成
n.法国人(男)
(1) to watch television/a football game
(2) He watched the house for signs of activity.
(3) He watched for signs of activity in the house.
watch[wɔtʃ]
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n. 深,深度
vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意 n. 手表,表
n.物,物体;宾语
a.开始的,最初的
(1) election posters
(2) a poster campaign (= an attempt to educate people about sth by using posters )
(3) posters of her favourite pop stars
poster[ˈpəʊstə(r)]
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n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画)
n. 收入,所得
n. 乘客,旅客
n. 父(母),双亲
(1) She wore butterfly glasses and had a beehive hairdo.
(2) We're just about to a beehive.
(3) It is used in baking the beehive catalyzer in exhaust gas purify organ of auto.
beehive[ˈbi:haɪv]
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n. 蜂箱
num. 二十一
v.使窘迫,尴尬
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
(1) members of the Royal ballet
(2) She wants to be a ballet dancer .
(3) ballet shoes
ballet[ˈbæleɪ]
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v.谈判,协商
v.估值,评价,评估
n. 芭蕾舞
n. 四分之一,一刻钟
(1) (British English)I've got toothache.
(2) (North Amercian English,British English)I've got a toothache.
(3) This medicine has relieved my toothache.
toothache[ˈtu:θeɪk]
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vt. 收集,搜集
vt. 防守;保卫
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n. 牙痛
(1) We've got visitors coming this weekend.
(2) Do you get many visitors?
(3) She's a frequent visitor to the US.
visitor[ˈvɪzɪtə(r)]
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a. 皇家的,王室的,国王的,女王的
n. 航海
n. 访问者,参观者
a. 小心的,谨慎的
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate[ˈdekəreɪt]
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a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
n. 名声,名誉
vt.装饰…,修饰…
n. 下巴
(1) separate bedrooms
(2) Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat.
(3) The school is housed in two separate buildings.
separate['seprət]
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v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
n. 颈,脖子
n. 网络
v. 敦促,催促,力劝
(1) When do you have dinner ?
(2) What time do you serve dinner?
(3) Let's invite them to dinner tomorrow.
dinner[ˈdɪnə(r)]
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n. 正餐,宴会
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
n. 土豆,马铃薯
n. 千米(公里)
(1) fluent movements
(2) She's fluent in Polish.
(3) a fluent speaker/reader
fluent[ˈflu:ənt]
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n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
a. (外语)流利的,流畅
vi. 成功
a.优秀的,杰出的
(1) She gave the ball a terrific belt.
(2) That was distinctly below the belt!
(3) a belt-and-braces policy
belt[belt]
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n. (皮)带
n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆
n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的
n. 资料库,数据库
(1) In the heat of the argument he said a lot of things he regretted later.
(2) In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say (= because she was so angry or excited) .
(3) The chairman tried to take the heat out of the situation (= to make people calmer) .
heat[hi:t]
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ad. 向外的,外出的
v. 使迷惑,混淆
n. 热 vt. 把……加热
n. (露天)体育场
(1) a container ship (= one designed to transport such containers)
(2) Food will last longer if kept in an airtight container.
(3) ...stainless steel or glass containers.
container[kənˈteɪnə(r)]
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n. 容器
n. 炸土豆条(片)
n. 保护
vt. 浸,蘸;把…放入又取出
(1) Can you keep an eye on my bag? I gotta go to washroom.
(2) Whenever I go to the washroom, I will wash my face.
(3) His new house has a big washroom.
washroom[ˈwɒʃru:m]
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n. 利润,收益
n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所
n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
n. 盥洗室
(1) Women tend to live longer than men.
(2) When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
(3) It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
tend[tend]
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v. 往往会,常常就,倾向,趋于
ad.最终地
v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤
n. 磁带录音机
(1) I'm afraid that it's not finished yet.
(2) He's no better, I'm afraid to say .
(3) ‘Is there any left? ’ ‘ I'm afraid not . ’
afraid[əˈfreɪd]
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a. 害怕的;担心
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 n. 玩耍,戏剧
n. 病,疾病
(1) a superb player
(2) The car's in superb condition.
(3) His performance was absolutely superb.
superb[ˌsju:ˈpə:b]
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a. 很坏的,极讨厌的
n. 思索;见解;想法
n. 安全,保险
a. 卓越的,质量极高的
(1) a tough childhood
(2) It was a tough decision to make.
(3) She's been having a tough time of it (= a lot of problems) lately.
tough[tʌf]
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n. 冬天,冬季
vt. 引导,带领
n. 翻译;译文
a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的,难解的
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond[bɔnd]
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n. (英)橄榄球
n./v. 纽带,联系,使牢固
n. 描述,描写
vt.满足,使满意
(1) a neat desk
(2) neat handwriting
(3) neat rows of books
neat[ni:t]
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a. 惭愧; 害臊
n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访
a. 整洁的;灵巧的
n. 云;云状物;阴影
(1) We offer free technical support for those buying our software.
(2) a technical education
(3) technical drawing (= especially taught as a school subject)
technical[ˈteknɪkl]
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vt.& n. 恨,讨厌
n. 平日
a. 技术的,工艺的
n.铅笔
(1) a desk diary
(2) I'll make a note of our next meeting in my diary.
(3) Do you keep a diary (= write one regularly) ?
diary[ˈdaɪəri]
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a. 完美的,极好的
a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.&n. 跳跃
a. 短暂的,暂时的
n. 日记;日记簿
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version[ˈvə:ʃən]
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ad. 总共
n. 变体,变种,改写本
v. 爬,攀登
n.梨子,梨树
(1) the introduction of new manufacturing methods
(2) the introduction of compulsory military service
(3) the 1 000th anniversary of the introduction of Christianity to Russia
introduction[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn]
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n. 书法
n. 引进,介绍
n.&ad. 到家;回家
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
(1) You take care of your end, kid, I'll take care of mine...
(2) Let's go up to the office and settle the business end of things.
(3) The police force is being manipulated for political ends...
end[end]
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n.钱包
vt. 营救,援救
n. 火焰,光辉
n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement[ˈsteɪtmənt]
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vt.(投票)选举
n. 娱乐,消遣
n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭
n.声明,陈诉,说法
(1) They charge a daily rate.
(2) The machines are inspected twice daily.
(3) The story was in all the dailies.
daily[ˈdeɪli]
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a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
n. 电影院;电影
vt. 放,搁
n. 母牛,奶牛
(1) I've got a piano lesson later today.
(2) The exams start a week today/today week (= one week from now) .
(3) Young people today face a very difficult future at work.
today[təˈdeɪ]
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ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
v. 颤抖
n. 灌溉
v. 背诵
(1) Where's my passport?
(2) my feet are cold.
(3) my goodness! Look at the time!
my[maɪ]
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n. 世界
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
pron. 我的
num. 二十
(1) the Panama/Suez canal
(2) an irrigation canal
(3) ...the Grand Union canal.
canal[kəˈnæl]
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n. 运河;水道
v. 解开,松开
n. 页,页码
n. 恩惠;好意;帮助
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