高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义（考） - 72
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(1) There will be fines for people who drop litter .
(2) The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers, clothes and empty cups.
(3) cat litter
litter[ˈlɪtə(r)]
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v. 乱丢杂物
n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂
ad. 别的，其他的
n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
(1) savage dogs
(2) She had been badly hurt in what police described as ‘a savage attack ’.
(3) savage public spending cuts
savage[ˈsævɪdʒ]
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n. 升； 公升
n. 烟囱，烟筒
n. 野蛮人，未开化的人
a. 古代的，古老的
turning n[ˈfɑ:mə(r)]
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. 拐弯处，拐角处
n. 政治家
n. 村庄，乡村
vt. 数，点数
(1) Human beings need food, clothing and shelter.
(2) to take shelter from the storm
(3) The fox was running for the shelter of the trees.
shelter[ˈʃeltə(r)]
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n. 不利条件；弱点
a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个
n. 掩蔽；隐蔽处
n.聚会，晚会；党派
(1) The script was good, but those guys butchered it.
(2) He owns the butcher's in the main street.
(3) Our people are being butchered in their homes.
butcher[ˈbʊtʃə(r)]
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ad. 向北
n.& vt. 肉店；屠夫 屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）
n./v.优势,益处,使…受益
n. 早午饭（晚早饭）
(1) We've only done this battery car cos marketing told us to.
(2) In rugby circles, there is nothing but criticism for the coverage of sport on terrestrial TV.
(3) Kids from six years old play mini rugby at the club.
rugby[ˈrʌgbi]
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a. 外国的
n. （英）橄榄球
v. 拥护，支持，提倡
n.&v. 伤害；损伤
(1) Can I make a suggestion ?
(2) Do you have any suggestions ?
(3) I'd like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
suggestion[səˈdʒestʃən]
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n. 建议
n. 同校同学
n.公文柜；档案(计算机)文档
ad.在某处
(1) to lead/form a government
(2) the last Conservative government
(3) the government of the day
government[ˈgʌvənmənt]
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n. 铁路
prep. 像，跟…一样 vt. 喜欢，喜爱
v. 死
n. 政府
(1) The calendar in his hands is not a common one , but a moslem calendar.
moslem[ˈmɒzləm]
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n. 伊斯兰教徒,回教徒
n. （医学）专家，专科医生；专家；专业人员
ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处
n. 工作室，演播室
(1) a theoretical approach
(2) theoretical physics
(3) The first year provides students with a sound theoretical basis for later study.
theoretical[ˌθɪəˈretɪkl]
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a. 理论的
v. 可能；能够；可以 不能 n.（美）罐头；罐子
a. 家常的； 普通的
n.工厂
(1) a cotton vest
(2) a bullet-proof vest
(3) a running vest
vest[vest]
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n. 演出，表演
n.歌唱家，歌手
n. 背心，内衣
n.画廊；美术品陈列室
(1) Let's wait until the rain stops.
(2) until she spoke I hadn't realized she wasn't English.
(3) You're not going out until you've finished this.
until[ənˈtɪl]
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prep.& conj.直到…为止
n. 诊所
n. 百万富翁
a. 准时的
(1) The city is best explored on foot.
(2) They explored the land to the south of the Murray river.
(3) As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.
explore[ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)]
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a.与法律有关的，法律的
prep. 没有
vi. 道歉，谢罪
v. 探险
(1) the British ambassador to Italy/in Rome
(2) a former ambassador to the UN
(3) (figurative)The best ambassadors for the sport are the players.
ambassador[æmˈbæsədə(r)]
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vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
n.大使
n. （小山）山腰，山坡
n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼
(1) ‘Do you think all this money will change your life? ’ ‘certainly not. ’
(2) Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
(3) certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development.
certainly[ˈsə:tnli]
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a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语
n.曲调，曲子
v. 读；朗读
ad. 当然；一定，无疑
(1) People said we were interfering with nature, and that we should just let the animals die...
(2) Thorne let him talk...
(3) I love sweets but Mum doesn't let me have them very often...
let[let]
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vt. 让
n. 财产，财富
n. 软件
n. 方式，态度，举止
(1) ...the former military ruler of Lesotho...
(2) He was a weak-willed and indecisive ruler.
(3) I draw a line with a ruler.
ruler[ˈru:lə(r)]
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n. 统治者；直尺
v. 学习；研究 n. 书房
n. （火车、公共汽车等）时间表；（学校）课表
n. 星期四
(1) a silly idea
(2) That was a silly thing to do !
(3) Her work is full of silly mistakes.
silly[ˈsɪli]
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n. 秋天，秋季
a. 傻的，愚蠢的
ad.在前，向前
n. 神，（大写）上帝
(1) a plastic bucket
(2) (British English)They were playing on the beach with their buckets and spades .
(3) two buckets/bucketfuls of water
bucket[ˈbʌkɪt]
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a. 苗条的，纤细的
a.女的；女性的；雌性的
n. 铲斗；桶
a. 自信的
(1) a leather jacket
(2) The soles are made of leather.
(3) a leather-bound book
leather[ˈleðə(r)]
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v. 取笑，戏弄，寻开心
v. 统治；管理
n. 奖赏
n. 皮革
(1) an electric motor
(2) an electric light/guitar, etc.
(3) an electric current/charge
electric[ɪˈlektrɪk]
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ad.以前
v. 付钱，给…报酬 n. 工资
a. 一致的，始终如一的，连续的
a. 电的
(1) We expected great things of the England team, but on the day they simply failed to deliver the goods.
(2) a heavy goods vehicle
(3) a goods train
goods[gʊdz]
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n. 提及；记载 vt. 提到，说起；提名表扬
n. 商品，货物
n. 外国人
a. 泥泞的
(1) The human brain needs to be without oxygen for only four minutes before permanent damage occurs.
(2) They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
(3) He took the dogs for an airing.
oxygen[ˈɒksɪdʒən]
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conj. 因为
a. 残废的，残疾的
n. 氧；氧气
ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约
(1) The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuels.
(2) Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol.
(3) Carolyn was consumed with guilt.
consume[kənˈsju:m]
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n. 疾病
v. 消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）
v./n.锚，抛锚
vi.漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪
(1) a hotel/private/honeymoon suite
(2) a suite of rooms/offices
(3) a bathroom/bedroom suite
suite[swi:t]
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n. 套间；组曲
a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）
n. 山羊
n. 屋顶，顶部
(1) A smell of bread drifted from some distant bakery.
(2) You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts!
(3) Miguel: Then what about the girl in the bakery?
bakery[ˈbeɪkəri]
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n. 宇航员
vt.种植，播种 n.植物
n. 面包店
vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供
(1) adventure stories
(2) a sense/spirit of adventure
(3) her adventures travelling in Africa
adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)]
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n. 冒险； 奇遇
a.裸露的，光秃秃的
ad.将来.今后.向前，前进
n.书架
(1) a good knowledge of French
(2) I can only carry two at a time.
(3) There's a visitor for you.
a[ə]
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num. 第七
n. 金银财宝, 财富
n. 毛毯，毯子
art. 一（个、件……）
(1) Latin and greek will be squeezed out of school timetables.
(2) greek yogurt contains much less fat than double cream.
(3) The very earliest sculptures were made under the influence of greek art.
greek[gri:k]
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a. 路边的
v. 谴责，指责，宣判
a./n. 希腊的，希腊人的，希腊语的 ; 希腊人，希腊语
n. 烤肉野餐
(1) a field mushroom (= the most common type that is eaten, often just called a ‘mushroom ’, and often grown to be sold)
(2) fried mushrooms
(3) cream of mushroom soup
mushroom[ˈmʌʃrʊm]
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n. 地毯
a. 绿色的；青的 n. 绿色
n. 蘑菇
a.单一的，单个的
(1) a serious illness/problem/offence
(2) to cause serious injury/damage
(3) They pose a serious threat to security.
serious[ˈsɪəriəs]
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a.严肃的,严重的,认真的
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
n. 技术;技巧,方法
n. 鸡；鸡肉
(1) a dusty road
(2) piles of dusty books
(3) dusty pink
dusty[ˈdʌsti]
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a. (bad的比较级)更坏的
a. 尘土般的，尘土多的
n. 体系；系统
r n. 梯子
(1) a scientific discovery
(2) scientific knowledge
(3) sites of scientific interest
scientific[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]
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ad. 总是；一直；永远
n. 洞，穴；地窖
n.电子邮件
a. 科学的
(1) the local family planning clinic
(2) The antenatal clinic is on Wednesdays.
(3) He is being treated at the London clinic.
clinic[ˈklɪnɪk]
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v. 滚动, 打滚 n. 面包圈，小圆面包；卷状物
n. 逸事，趣闻
n. 花园，果园，菜园
n. 诊所
(1) a suitable candidate
(2) This programme is not suitable for children.
(3) a suitable place for a picnic
suitable[ˈsu:təbl]
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n. 面包店
n. 吉普车
a. 合适的，适宜的
n. 水坝，堰堤
(1) This is my husband, Steve.
(2) They lived together as husband and wife (= as if they were married) for years.
(3) a husband-and-wife team
husband[ˈhʌzbənd]
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n.麻雀，雀型鸟类
n. 丈夫
conj. 也不
ad. 在旁边
(1) She's tall and thin.
(2) tall chimneys
(3) the tallest building in the world
tall[tɔ:l]
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vi.（偶然）发生
a. 宽阔的
a. 高的
n. 债务；欠款
(1) the changing seasons
(2) the cricket/hunting/shooting, etc. season
(3) He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday.
season[ˈsi:zn]
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a.令人烦恼, 讨厌
n. 季；季节
n.中心，中央
a.电的；电器的
(1) chicken with herb dumplings
(2) apple dumplings
(3) The utility model can automatically fill stuffing in egg dumpling wrappers at a definite quantity.
dumpling[ˈdʌmplɪŋ]
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(1) She lay on her back staring up at the ceiling.
(2) a large room with a high ceiling
(3) price ceilings
ceiling[ˈsi:lɪŋ]
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n. 天花板，顶棚
n. （露天）体育场
ad. 几乎不
v. 使…干；弄干；擦干 a. 干的；干燥的
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