高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义（考） - 72
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(1) The script was good, but those guys butchered it.
(2) He owns the butcher's in the main street.
(3) Our people are being butchered in their homes.
butcher[ˈbʊtʃə(r)]
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n. 假定，假设
n.& vt. 肉店；屠夫 屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）
a. 固执的，倔强的
n.(英)学校毕业生
(1) a scientific discovery
(2) scientific knowledge
(3) sites of scientific interest
scientific[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]
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a. 科学的
n. 内衣
n. 航空站，飞机场
ad. 精湛地,巧妙地
(1) a plastic bucket
(2) (British English)They were playing on the beach with their buckets and spades .
(3) two buckets/bucketfuls of water
bucket[ˈbʌkɪt]
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n.田地；牧场；场地
n. 歧视
vt. 留下极深的印象
n. 铲斗；桶
(1) the British ambassador to Italy/in Rome
(2) a former ambassador to the UN
(3) (figurative)The best ambassadors for the sport are the players.
ambassador[æmˈbæsədə(r)]
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vt.播种
vt. 猜想,假定,料想
n.大使
vi. 跑，奔跑；（颜色）褪色
(1) Human beings need food, clothing and shelter.
(2) to take shelter from the storm
(3) The fox was running for the shelter of the trees.
shelter[ˈʃeltə(r)]
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n. 掩蔽；隐蔽处
v. 打发，派遣；送，邮寄
n. 澡盆
n. 歌唱；歌曲
(1) a leather jacket
(2) The soles are made of leather.
(3) a leather-bound book
leather[ˈleðə(r)]
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num. 第十六
v. 连接，把…联系起来
n. 皮革
n 蜡笔；蜡笔画
(1) A smell of bread drifted from some distant bakery.
(2) You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts!
(3) Miguel: Then what about the girl in the bakery?
bakery[ˈbeɪkəri]
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a. 整个的，全部的
n. （英）便士；美分
a. 不公平的，不公正的
n. 面包店
(1) We've only done this battery car cos marketing told us to.
(2) In rugby circles, there is nothing but criticism for the coverage of sport on terrestrial TV.
(3) Kids from six years old play mini rugby at the club.
rugby[ˈrʌgbi]
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v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）
v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开
vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
n. （英）橄榄球
(1) a cotton vest
(2) a bullet-proof vest
(3) a running vest
vest[vest]
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a./n. 学术的，教学的
pron. 它
n. 背心，内衣
a. 稳固的；平稳的
(1) The city is best explored on foot.
(2) They explored the land to the south of the Murray river.
(3) As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.
explore[ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)]
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n.& ad. 昨天
a. 无止境的； 没完的
v. 探险
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
(1) We expected great things of the England team, but on the day they simply failed to deliver the goods.
(2) a heavy goods vehicle
(3) a goods train
goods[gʊdz]
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v. 穿，戴
n. 饥饿
n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣
n. 商品，货物
(1) a field mushroom (= the most common type that is eaten, often just called a ‘mushroom ’, and often grown to be sold)
(2) fried mushrooms
(3) cream of mushroom soup
mushroom[ˈmʌʃrʊm]
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n. 鱼；鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼；捕鱼
n. 蘑菇
n. 菜单
vt.使简化，使简易
(1) an electric motor
(2) an electric light/guitar, etc.
(3) an electric current/charge
electric[ɪˈlektrɪk]
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ad. 逐渐地
a. 电的
n. 先锋，开拓者
n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系
(1) a hotel/private/honeymoon suite
(2) a suite of rooms/offices
(3) a bathroom/bedroom suite
suite[swi:t]
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prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
n. 编辑
n. 农场；农庄
n. 套间；组曲
(1) There will be fines for people who drop litter .
(2) The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers, clothes and empty cups.
(3) cat litter
litter[ˈlɪtə(r)]
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a. 真正的，真品的
v. 乱丢杂物
a. 无用的
n. 洗衣机
(1) Let's wait until the rain stops.
(2) until she spoke I hadn't realized she wasn't English.
(3) You're not going out until you've finished this.
until[ənˈtɪl]
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n. 成员，会员
v. 到达，伸手(脚)够到
prep.& conj.直到…为止
n. 文本，课文
(1) The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuels.
(2) Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol.
(3) Carolyn was consumed with guilt.
consume[kənˈsju:m]
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vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐
a. 男（性）的；雄的
v. 消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）
n.自行车
(1) a dusty road
(2) piles of dusty books
(3) dusty pink
dusty[ˈdʌsti]
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a.十分严重的,（病）急性的
a. 尘土般的，尘土多的
n. 一块（片，张，件…）
ad.口口相传；人传人地
(1) Can I make a suggestion ?
(2) Do you have any suggestions ?
(3) I'd like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
suggestion[səˈdʒestʃən]
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n. 建议
n. 宪法，章程，身体素质
n. 小甜饼
n. 学校
(1) a good knowledge of French
(2) I can only carry two at a time.
(3) There's a visitor for you.
a[ə]
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art. 一（个、件……）
ad. 总是；一直；永远
n. 祖国
n.大洋洲
turning n[ˈfɑ:mə(r)]
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. 拐弯处，拐角处
n. 大道
vt.意思,意指
n. 代理机构
(1) the changing seasons
(2) the cricket/hunting/shooting, etc. season
(3) He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday.
season[ˈsi:zn]
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vt. （用绳，线）系，拴，扎 n. 领带，绳子，结；关系
a. 外国的
a.相似的，像
n. 季；季节
(1) This is my husband, Steve.
(2) They lived together as husband and wife (= as if they were married) for years.
(3) a husband-and-wife team
husband[ˈhʌzbənd]
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v.&n.纺，（使）快速旋转；旋转，旋转运动
conj. 但是，可是 prep. 除了, 除……外
n. 新闻，消息
n. 丈夫
(1) a silly idea
(2) That was a silly thing to do !
(3) Her work is full of silly mistakes.
silly[ˈsɪli]
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a. 傻的，愚蠢的
a. 有趣的
n.公路,主要交通道路
n. 时期，时代
(1) a serious illness/problem/offence
(2) to cause serious injury/damage
(3) They pose a serious threat to security.
serious[ˈsɪəriəs]
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n. 人，人们；人民
a.严肃的,严重的,认真的
v. 变得；成为
n. 钢琴家
(1) a theoretical approach
(2) theoretical physics
(3) The first year provides students with a sound theoretical basis for later study.
theoretical[ˌθɪəˈretɪkl]
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a. 理论的
ad. 也
n. 烤肉野餐
a. 合适的，适宜的
(1) savage dogs
(2) She had been badly hurt in what police described as ‘a savage attack ’.
(3) savage public spending cuts
savage[ˈsævɪdʒ]
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n.教师，教员
a. 心烦意乱的，紧张的
n. 野蛮人，未开化的人
vt.扎牢；扣住
(1) ...the former military ruler of Lesotho...
(2) He was a weak-willed and indecisive ruler.
(3) I draw a line with a ruler.
ruler[ˈru:lə(r)]
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a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
n. 统治者；直尺
a. 国际的
n. 平日
(1) The calendar in his hands is not a common one , but a moslem calendar.
moslem[ˈmɒzləm]
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n.（猪、牛、羊等的）肉
n. 邮筒；邮箱
n. 全体人员，职员
n. 伊斯兰教徒,回教徒
(1) Latin and greek will be squeezed out of school timetables.
(2) greek yogurt contains much less fat than double cream.
(3) The very earliest sculptures were made under the influence of greek art.
greek[gri:k]
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a./n. 希腊的，希腊人的，希腊语的 ; 希腊人，希腊语
n. 澳洲；澳大利亚
vi.游泳,游
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
(1) the local family planning clinic
(2) The antenatal clinic is on Wednesdays.
(3) He is being treated at the London clinic.
clinic[ˈklɪnɪk]
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n. 诊所
n.&v. 报道，报告
n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭
a. 活着的 n. 生计
(1) adventure stories
(2) a sense/spirit of adventure
(3) her adventures travelling in Africa
adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)]
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vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的
a.难耐得,无法接受的
n. 冒险； 奇遇
n. 奖赏，奖品
(1) to lead/form a government
(2) the last Conservative government
(3) the government of the day
government[ˈgʌvənmənt]
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vi. 道歉，谢罪
n. 思想,想法 v.介意,关心
n. 政府
n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
(1) People said we were interfering with nature, and that we should just let the animals die...
(2) Thorne let him talk...
(3) I love sweets but Mum doesn't let me have them very often...
let[let]
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ad. 很少，不常
vt. 让
n.声明，陈诉，说法
n. 11月
(1) a suitable candidate
(2) This programme is not suitable for children.
(3) a suitable place for a picnic
suitable[ˈsu:təbl]
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vt. 介绍
n. 地方，处所 v. 放置，安置，安排
a. 合适的，适宜的
n.气象员,预报天气的人
(1) She lay on her back staring up at the ceiling.
(2) a large room with a high ceiling
(3) price ceilings
ceiling[ˈsi:lɪŋ]
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n. 天花板，顶棚
n. 旅行，路程
n. （文章等的）一节，一段；通道；走廊
n. 产品，制品
(1) The human brain needs to be without oxygen for only four minutes before permanent damage occurs.
(2) They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
(3) He took the dogs for an airing.
oxygen[ˈɒksɪdʒən]
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n. 氧；氧气
vi.消失
n. 山羊
ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员
(1) She's tall and thin.
(2) tall chimneys
(3) the tallest building in the world
tall[tɔ:l]
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n. 搬运者；媒介;（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架
a. 高的
n. 激光
vt. 牺牲
(1) chicken with herb dumplings
(2) apple dumplings
(3) The utility model can automatically fill stuffing in egg dumpling wrappers at a definite quantity.
dumpling[ˈdʌmplɪŋ]
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(1) ‘Do you think all this money will change your life? ’ ‘certainly not. ’
(2) Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
(3) certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development.
certainly[ˈsə:tnli]
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ad. 当然；一定，无疑
a.& pron.这，这个
小学
n. 望远镜
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