高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 71
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(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve
[diˈzə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十字路口,人行横道
a.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
(1) The farmer lassoed the cow.
(2) The farmer is shearing his sheep.
(3) The farmer milks the cows twice a day.
farmer
[ˈfɑ:mə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
n. 农民
n. 笑; 笑声
n. 回答,答复
(1) Main materials: Shrimps, squid, Onion, Carrot, Bean milk skin, marinas.
(2) The whale matches its strength and weight against the moving arms of the great squid.
(3) squid beaks are often found in the stomachs of sperm whales.
squid
[skwɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鱿鱼
n. 边缘;边境,国界
a. 足够的,丰裕的
n. 休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物) vi. 休息,歇息
(1) He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.
(2) The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.
(3) I'm afraid he doesn't possess a sense of humour.
possess
[pəˈzes]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 软件
n. 十四日,两星期
vt. 占有;拥有
n.比赛者,选手
(1) The baby is just learning to walk.
(2) ‘How did you get here? ’ ‘I walked. ’
(3) He walked slowly away from her.
walk
[wɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 协会,社团,联系
n. 杂草,野草
n.& v. 步行;散步
n. 划船(游玩),泛舟 body n. 身体
(1) The temperature must be in the nineties today.
(2) It was decided she had to stay another ninety days.
(3) By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more frequently.
ninety
[ˈnaɪnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 九十
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
a. 感谢的,感激的
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
(1) where do you live?
(2) I wonder where they will take us to.
(3) where (= at what point) did I go wrong in my calculations?
where
[hwɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 移动,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)
a. 不可能的
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔ:rəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 口述的,口头上的
n. 显微镜
n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理
ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的
(1) I've joined the union .
(2) a union member
(3) the Scottish Rugby union
union
[ˈju:niən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 联合,联盟;工会
n. 公鸡
n. 磁带录音机
n. 碳
(1) a fox with its leg in a trap
(2) A trap was laid, with fresh bait.
(3) She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.
trap
[træp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境
n. 教育家
n. 羊肉
vi.叹息;叹气
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience
[ˈɔ:diəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
n.消防人员
a. 瞎的
n. 观众,听众
(1) grandma was from Scotland.
(2) It's hard to imagine sticking grandma in a centrifuge to protect her muscle mass.
(3) I remembered grandma used to say that ghosts have no reflections.
grandma
[ˈgrænmɑ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 作记号
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
n. 公元前
vi.属,附属
(1) We cannot afford to ignore their advice.
(2) She ignored him and carried on with her work.
(3) I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it.
ignore
[ɪgˈnɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 忽视,对…不理会
n. 材料,原料
n. 鹿
num. 三十
(1) Who do you think will get (the) most votes?
(2) She had the most money of all of them.
(3) I spent most time on the first question.
most
[məust]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 扔,抛,撒
n. 铁路
n.渥太华
a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
(1) You won't get paid for time off unless you have a doctor's note.
(2) I won't tell them─not unless you say I can.
(3) unless I'm mistaken, she was back at work yesterday.
unless
[ənˈles]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏
conj. 如果不,除非
pron. 你的;你们的
n. 乐队
(1) I can't tell jokes .
(2) She's always cracking jokes .
(3) They often make jokes at each other's expense.
joke
[dʒəuk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 笑话
n. 停;(停车)站 v. 停,停止,阻止
n. 表演者,执行者
n. 馒头;小甜面包
(1) He'd lost ten kilos in weight.
(2) ...a kilo of rice.
(3) These leafy vegetables are three yuan a kilo.
kilo
[ˈkiləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (足球)球门,目标
n. 千克;千米
n. 平衡
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
(1) At dawn the army attacked the town.
(2) The guerrillas attack at night.
(3) a newspaper article attacking the England football manager
attack
[əˈtæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 牙科医生 
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
ad. 是,好,同意
vt. 忠告,劝告,建议
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
n. 中秋
n. 广场 a. 平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)
n. 喜剧
(1) to repair a car/roof/road/television
(2) It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired .
(3) It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.
repair
[rɪˈpeə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 丈夫
n. 成立,建立
vt. 浸,蘸;把…放入又取出
n.&vt. 修理;修补
(1) Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.
(2) He was only partly responsible for the accident.
(3) It's partly my fault...
partly
[ˈpɑ:tli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 日本
num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
ad.部分地,在一定程度上
vt. 不服从
(1) Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
(2) (formal)Please convey my apologies to your wife.
(3) He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.
convey
[kənˈveɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (英)飞机
n. 花
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)
(1) The staple food has boil dumplings, noodles in soup, fried noodles, fried rice.
(2) Do you want fried chicken?
(3) Coffin plate is made by dripping white chicken liver sauce to fried bread.
fried

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雪 vi.下雪
v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走,跨步
a. 油煎的
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发动机,引擎
v. 使适应,适合,改编
vt.做手术,运转;实施,负责, 经营,管理
n. 星期六
(1) Garlic is widely used in Chinese folk medicine.
(2) folk wisdom
(3) a folk museum
folk
[fəuk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 民间的
n. 组,群
n.&v. 震动,颤抖
n. 探险者
(1) a lack of food/money/skills
(2) The trip was cancelled through lack of (= because there was not enough) interest.
(3) There was no lack of volunteers.
lack
[læk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 描述,描写
n.烟雾(= smoke + fog)
n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) Do not disturb (= a sign placed on the outside of the door of a hotel room, office, etc.)
(2) She awoke early after a disturbed night.
(3) Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
disturb
[dɪˈstɜ:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发动机,马达
vt. 扰乱;打扰
n.& v. 命令
v. 毕业
(1) We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements.
(2) The advice I received was often contradictory.
(3) The public are capable of holding a number of apparently contradictory attitudes.
contradictory
[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.相互矛盾,对立的
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
(1) to eat with a knife and fork
(2) Shortly before dusk they reached a fork and took the left-hand track.
(3) Take the right fork.
fork
[fɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 叉,餐叉
n. 商人(女);女企业家
n. 互联网,英特网
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
(1) aluminium saucepans/window frames
(2) aluminium foil (= for example, for wrapping food in )
(3) ...aluminium cans.
aluminium
[ˌæljəˈmɪniəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 困难
n. (化)铝
v. 完成
a.阴暗的;单调无味
(1) an art gallery/exhibition
(2) a collection of art and antiques
(3) She's good at art and design.
art
[ɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 牛(总称),家畜
n. 打字员
n. 工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定
n. 艺术,美术;技艺
(1) white paint
(2) gloss/matt/acrylic paint
(3) The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint .
paint
[peɪnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 拳击(运动)
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
n./vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼
(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...
man
[mæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纸;报纸
n. 成年男人;人类
a. 多山的
a. 初级的;年少的
(1) to be absent from work
(2) Love was totally absent from his childhood.
(3) an absent expression
absent
[ˈæbsənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 理论的
a. 缺席,不在
n. 茶;茶叶 
a.清楚的,显而易见的
(1) Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
(2) Who will be catering the wedding?
(3) The class caters for all ability ranges.
cater
[ˈkeɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 困难,费力
v. 提供饮食,承办酒席
pron. 我的
n.媒体,中间的,中等的
(1) a close/lasting/lifelong friendship
(2) friendships formed while she was at college
(3) He seemed to have already struck up (= begun) a friendship with Jo.
friendship
[ˈfrendʃɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
n. 委员会
n. 友谊,友情
n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
(1) Huge waves were breaking on the shore.
(2) Surfers flocked to the beach to ride the waves .
(3) the gentle sound of waves lapping
wave
[weɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 商品,货物
n. 测验,小型考试
a. 未开发的,荒凉的;野生的,野的
n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy
[tɔɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(口)爸爸,爹爹 = daddy
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
n. 玩具, 玩物
(1) We are hoping for good weather on Sunday.
(2) I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me...
(3) My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize.
hope
[həup]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.运动,战役
n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣
n. 飞机 (单复数同)
n.&v. 希望
(1) ‘Where's your car? ’ ‘it's in the garage. ’
(2) Did you see it?
(3) Start a new file and put this letter in it.
it
[ɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 加强,增强
n.铅笔盒
n.脸vt.面向;面对
pron. 它
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