高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 71
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(1) to eat with a knife and fork
(2) Shortly before dusk they reached a fork and took the left-hand track.
(3) Take the right fork.
fork
[fɔ:k]
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n. 叉,餐叉
n. 学期;术语;条款;项
a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
v. 相异,有区别
(1) The baby is just learning to walk.
(2) ‘How did you get here? ’ ‘I walked. ’
(3) He walked slowly away from her.
walk
[wɔ:k]
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n. 背痛
a. 感激的,感谢的
v.钦佩;羡慕
n.& v. 步行;散步
(1) to repair a car/roof/road/television
(2) It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired .
(3) It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.
repair
[rɪˈpeə(r)]
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n. 中东
a. 羊毛的,羊毛制的
n.&vt. 修理;修补
n.(英)蔬菜水果商
(1) Who do you think will get (the) most votes?
(2) She had the most money of all of them.
(3) I spent most time on the first question.
most
[məust]
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n.(一)天,(一)日;白天
ad. 离开;远离
n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
(1) We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements.
(2) The advice I received was often contradictory.
(3) The public are capable of holding a number of apparently contradictory attitudes.
contradictory
[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri]
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n. 假期,休假
n. 出生地;故乡
a. 完美的,极好的
a.相互矛盾,对立的
(1) Do not disturb (= a sign placed on the outside of the door of a hotel room, office, etc.)
(2) She awoke early after a disturbed night.
(3) Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
disturb
[dɪˈstɜ:b]
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v. 误会;不理解
n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
n. 周末
vt. 扰乱;打扰
(1) grandma was from Scotland.
(2) It's hard to imagine sticking grandma in a centrifuge to protect her muscle mass.
(3) I remembered grandma used to say that ghosts have no reflections.
grandma
[ˈgrænmɑ:]
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n. 交通,来往车辆
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
n. 楼梯
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
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art. 一(个、件……)
n. 外科医生
v. 使适应,适合,改编
ad. 向外的,外出的
(1) You won't get paid for time off unless you have a doctor's note.
(2) I won't tell them─not unless you say I can.
(3) unless I'm mistaken, she was back at work yesterday.
unless
[ənˈles]
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a. 好心的
conj. 如果不,除非
n. 步行者,行人
a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
(1) He'd lost ten kilos in weight.
(2) ...a kilo of rice.
(3) These leafy vegetables are three yuan a kilo.
kilo
[ˈkiləu]
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n. 千克;千米
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
vi. 漏; 渗
v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)
(1) a fox with its leg in a trap
(2) A trap was laid, with fresh bait.
(3) She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.
trap
[træp]
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n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
ad. 精神上;智力上
n. 激光
(1) aluminium saucepans/window frames
(2) aluminium foil (= for example, for wrapping food in )
(3) ...aluminium cans.
aluminium
[ˌæljəˈmɪniəm]
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n. 吸烟者
n. (化)铝
n. 地理学
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
(1) I've joined the union .
(2) a union member
(3) the Scottish Rugby union
union
[ˈju:niən]
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n. 纸烟,香烟
v. 容许,允许,忍受
n.(公司、团体或政府)官员 ,高级职员a.官方,政府的
n. 联合,联盟;工会
(1) We are hoping for good weather on Sunday.
(2) I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me...
(3) My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize.
hope
[həup]
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v.投,掷,扔
a. 火红的;火焰般的
n.&v. 希望
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
(1) Main materials: Shrimps, squid, Onion, Carrot, Bean milk skin, marinas.
(2) The whale matches its strength and weight against the moving arms of the great squid.
(3) squid beaks are often found in the stomachs of sperm whales.
squid
[skwɪd]
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n. 鱿鱼
int. 嘿!
n. (英)橄榄球
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
(1) ‘Where's your car? ’ ‘it's in the garage. ’
(2) Did you see it?
(3) Start a new file and put this letter in it.
it
[ɪt]
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n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
n. 木柴
conj. 每当,无论何时
pron. 它
(1) white paint
(2) gloss/matt/acrylic paint
(3) The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint .
paint
[peɪnt]
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num. 第四
a.愉快的;有趣的
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
n. 丈夫
(1) We cannot afford to ignore their advice.
(2) She ignored him and carried on with her work.
(3) I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it.
ignore
[ɪgˈnɔ:(r)]
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a. 极其的,非常的
v. 忽视,对…不理会
v. 保证,担保
prep. 不像,和…不同
(1) to be absent from work
(2) Love was totally absent from his childhood.
(3) an absent expression
absent
[ˈæbsənt]
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a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
a. 缺席,不在
n. 医生,大夫;博士
a. 口述的,口头上的
(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve
[diˈzə:v]
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n. 地球;土,泥;大地
v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
prep.&a.负的,减去的
n. 邮筒;邮箱
(1) an art gallery/exhibition
(2) a collection of art and antiques
(3) She's good at art and design.
art
[ɑ:t]
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a. (饥)饿的
n. 艺术,美术;技艺
a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的 n.保守的人,保守主义
n. 阵雨;淋浴
(1) a close/lasting/lifelong friendship
(2) friendships formed while she was at college
(3) He seemed to have already struck up (= begun) a friendship with Jo.
friendship
[ˈfrendʃɪp]
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a.透明的,清澈的
n. (食用)小牛肉
vt. 加强,增强
n. 友谊,友情
(1) a lack of food/money/skills
(2) The trip was cancelled through lack of (= because there was not enough) interest.
(3) There was no lack of volunteers.
lack
[læk]
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n. 绳,索
a. 勇敢的
a.无声的,无对话的
n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
vt.&n. 测试, 考查,试验
n. 幸福,愉快
n. 领巾,围巾
(1) Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
(2) (formal)Please convey my apologies to your wife.
(3) He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.
convey
[kənˈveɪ]
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n. 前额
a. 热心的
v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
(1) He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.
(2) The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.
(3) I'm afraid he doesn't possess a sense of humour.
possess
[pəˈzes]
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n. 英雄,勇士,男主角
vt. 占有;拥有
a. 美,美丽,美观的
n.自助,自我服务的
(1) Huge waves were breaking on the shore.
(2) Surfers flocked to the beach to ride the waves .
(3) the gentle sound of waves lapping
wave
[weɪv]
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n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
n. 发现
n. 四邻;邻近地区 (美neighborhood)
n.展示,展览(会);演出
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔ:rəl]
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a.无辜的,清白的
n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画)
a. 口述的,口头上的
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
(1) The staple food has boil dumplings, noodles in soup, fried noodles, fried rice.
(2) Do you want fried chicken?
(3) Coffin plate is made by dripping white chicken liver sauce to fried bread.
fried

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n. 传统,风俗
n. 女儿
v. 澄清,阐明
a. 油煎的
(1) I can't tell jokes .
(2) She's always cracking jokes .
(3) They often make jokes at each other's expense.
joke
[dʒəuk]
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n. 工资,工钱,报酬
n. 改正
n. 表演者,执行者
n. 笑话
(1) where do you live?
(2) I wonder where they will take us to.
(3) where (= at what point) did I go wrong in my calculations?
where
[hwɛə]
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ad. 在哪里;往哪里
int. 砰
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
vt. 推迟,延期
(1) The farmer lassoed the cow.
(2) The farmer is shearing his sheep.
(3) The farmer milks the cows twice a day.
farmer
[ˈfɑ:mə(r)]
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n. 手腕,腕关节
电子游戏
n. 农民
圣诞卡
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy
[tɔɪ]
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a. 普通,一般;共有的
n. 玩具, 玩物
vt. 防止, 预防
vt. 移动,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience
[ˈɔ:diəns]
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vt. 停放(汽车)
a. 接着的;以下的
n. 观众,听众
a.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的
(1) Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
(2) Who will be catering the wedding?
(3) The class caters for all ability ranges.
cater
[ˈkeɪtə(r)]
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vt. 重新调查; 回顾; 复习 n. 复查;复习;评论
v. 提供饮食,承办酒席
n. 照片=photograph
n. 鸟
(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...
man
[mæn]
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vt.意思,意指
n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克
n. 成年男人;人类
n. 继母
(1) The temperature must be in the nineties today.
(2) It was decided she had to stay another ninety days.
(3) By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more frequently.
ninety
[ˈnaɪnti]
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v. 吸引,引起
n. 埃及
num. 九十
n. 削尖用的器具
(1) At dawn the army attacked the town.
(2) The guerrillas attack at night.
(3) a newspaper article attacking the England football manager
attack
[əˈtæk]
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vt./n. 攻击,袭击
n. 商店 vt. 储藏,存储
n. 黎明,拂晓
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
(1) Garlic is widely used in Chinese folk medicine.
(2) folk wisdom
(3) a folk museum
folk
[fəuk]
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n. 疾病
a. 民间的
n.卡片;名片;纸牌
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
(1) Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.
(2) He was only partly responsible for the accident.
(3) It's partly my fault...
partly
[ˈpɑ:tli]
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n. 仁慈;善良
v.擦亮 n.擦光剂,亮光剂
ad.部分地,在一定程度上
a. 主要的
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