高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) Do not disturb (= a sign placed on the outside of the door of a hotel room, office, etc.)
(2) She awoke early after a disturbed night.
(3) Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
disturb[dɪˈstɜ:b]
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vt. 扰乱;打扰
n. 协会,社团,联系
n. 邮政,邮寄,邮件 v. 投寄; 邮寄
n. 10月
(1) Garlic is widely used in Chinese folk medicine.
(2) folk wisdom
(3) a folk museum
folk[fəuk]
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a. 民间的
a.贸易的,商业的
num. 第五
n. 女主人
(1) We cannot afford to ignore their advice.
(2) She ignored him and carried on with her work.
(3) I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it.
ignore[ɪgˈnɔ:(r)]
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n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
n. 融洽,和睦
v. 忽视,对…不理会
(1) He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.
(2) The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.
(3) I'm afraid he doesn't possess a sense of humour.
possess[pəˈzes]
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vt. 占有;拥有
ad.在某处
n. 春天,春季 n. 泉水,泉
n. (为男人理发)理发师
(1) Who do you think will get (the) most votes?
(2) She had the most money of all of them.
(3) I spent most time on the first question.
most[məust]
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a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
n. 仓库,货栈
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 黑暗,阴暗
(1) white paint
(2) gloss/matt/acrylic paint
(3) The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint .
paint[peɪnt]
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prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
n. 故事,小说
(1) We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements.
(2) The advice I received was often contradictory.
(3) The public are capable of holding a number of apparently contradictory attitudes.
contradictory[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri]
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a.相互矛盾,对立的
n. 标题,题目
a.头部的;主要的;首席的vt.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发
a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次 ad. 随后,然后,下一步 n. 下一个人(东西)
(1) an art gallery/exhibition
(2) a collection of art and antiques
(3) She's good at art and design.
art[ɑ:t]
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n. 担忧,焦虑
n. 公元前
vi.(偶然)发生
n. 艺术,美术;技艺
(1) The farmer lassoed the cow.
(2) The farmer is shearing his sheep.
(3) The farmer milks the cows twice a day.
farmer[ˈfɑ:mə(r)]
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n. 婴儿
n. 农民
n. 西方人
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
n. 重大进展,突破
n. 胜利
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
(1) aluminium saucepans/window frames
(2) aluminium foil (= for example, for wrapping food in )
(3) ...aluminium cans.
aluminium[ˌæljəˈmɪniəm]
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n. (化)铝
n. 箴言,格言
vt. 营救,援救
n. 作者,作家
(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...
man[mæn]
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n.产量,输出量
v. 决定;下决心
n. 成年男人;人类
n. 灾难;祸患
(1) where do you live?
(2) I wonder where they will take us to.
(3) where (= at what point) did I go wrong in my calculations?
where[hwɛə]
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a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
n. 几何学
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓(常用复数)
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy[tɔɪ]
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a.预期的;约定的
n.演讲人,演说家
a. 一些,若干;有些;某一 pron. 若干,一些
n. 玩具, 玩物
(1) a fox with its leg in a trap
(2) A trap was laid, with fresh bait.
(3) She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.
trap[træp]
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n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境
num. 五
n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)
n. 照片=photograph
(1) The staple food has boil dumplings, noodles in soup, fried noodles, fried rice.
(2) Do you want fried chicken?
(3) Coffin plate is made by dripping white chicken liver sauce to fried bread.
fried
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n.接待
a.东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部
n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物] 细胞
a. 油煎的
(1) You won't get paid for time off unless you have a doctor's note.
(2) I won't tell them─not unless you say I can.
(3) unless I'm mistaken, she was back at work yesterday.
unless[ənˈles]
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n. 棒球
n.洗衣店;要洗的衣服
conj. 如果不,除非
prep. 在…旁边;靠近
(1) The baby is just learning to walk.
(2) ‘How did you get here? ’ ‘I walked. ’
(3) He walked slowly away from her.
walk[wɔ:k]
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n.& v. 步行;散步
n. (棒球、板球的)球棒; 蝙蝠
v. 收养,领养
n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字
(1) a close/lasting/lifelong friendship
(2) friendships formed while she was at college
(3) He seemed to have already struck up (= begun) a friendship with Jo.
friendship[ˈfrendʃɪp]
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n. 材料,原料
n. 美德,正直的品行,德行
n. 友谊,友情
n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve[diˈzə:v]
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v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
n. 公用电话间
vt. (使)气馁;打消(做…的念头)
(1) ‘Where's your car? ’ ‘it's in the garage. ’
(2) Did you see it?
(3) Start a new file and put this letter in it.
it[ɪt]
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pron. 它
v. 取笑,戏弄,寻开心
n. 商人(女);女企业家
n. (美)出租车
(1) At dawn the army attacked the town.
(2) The guerrillas attack at night.
(3) a newspaper article attacking the England football manager
attack[əˈtæk]
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n. 兄;弟
n. 农业,农学
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
vt.插入
(1) to repair a car/roof/road/television
(2) It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired .
(3) It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.
repair[rɪˈpeə(r)]
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n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉
n.&vt. 修理;修补
n.&vt.赞扬,表扬
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) We are hoping for good weather on Sunday.
(2) I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me...
(3) My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize.
hope[həup]
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a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的
n. 衣领; 硬领
n.&v. 希望
n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
(1) Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.
(2) He was only partly responsible for the accident.
(3) It's partly my fault...
partly[ˈpɑ:tli]
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n. 快餐店
ad.部分地,在一定程度上
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
n. 乡下,农村
(1) Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
(2) (formal)Please convey my apologies to your wife.
(3) He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.
convey[kənˈveɪ]
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n. 东京
a. 完美的,极好的
vt.借(出),把…借给
v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)
(1) to be absent from work
(2) Love was totally absent from his childhood.
(3) an absent expression
absent[ˈæbsənt]
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vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供
vi.叹息;叹气
n.麻雀,雀型鸟类
a. 缺席,不在
(1) Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
(2) Who will be catering the wedding?
(3) The class caters for all ability ranges.
cater[ˈkeɪtə(r)]
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v. 提供饮食,承办酒席
n. 词汇, 词汇表
n. 顾问
n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral[ˈɔ:rəl]
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a. 口述的,口头上的
a. 下雨的;多雨的
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
a. 火红的;火焰般的
(1) grandma was from Scotland.
(2) It's hard to imagine sticking grandma in a centrifuge to protect her muscle mass.
(3) I remembered grandma used to say that ghosts have no reflections.
grandma[ˈgrænmɑ:]
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ad.全国范围内的,全国性的
ad. 向上;往上
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
a.愉快的;有趣的
(1) Huge waves were breaking on the shore.
(2) Surfers flocked to the beach to ride the waves .
(3) the gentle sound of waves lapping
wave[weɪv]
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n.建造,建设,建筑物
n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
n. 失望;沮丧
n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
(1) I can't tell jokes .
(2) She's always cracking jokes .
(3) They often make jokes at each other's expense.
joke[dʒəuk]
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vt.认出
n. 编辑
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
n. 笑话
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience[ˈɔ:diəns]
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n. (树,菜)叶
n. 观看者
n.海洋
n. 观众,听众
(1) He'd lost ten kilos in weight.
(2) ...a kilo of rice.
(3) These leafy vegetables are three yuan a kilo.
kilo[ˈkiləu]
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n. 混合物
n.社会
n. 千克;千米
a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的
(1) to eat with a knife and fork
(2) Shortly before dusk they reached a fork and took the left-hand track.
(3) Take the right fork.
fork[fɔ:k]
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n. 叉,餐叉
v. 限制
v./n. 划破,划痕,划伤
n.学者
(1) Main materials: Shrimps, squid, Onion, Carrot, Bean milk skin, marinas.
(2) The whale matches its strength and weight against the moving arms of the great squid.
(3) squid beaks are often found in the stomachs of sperm whales.
squid[skwɪd]
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a.严肃的,严重的,认真的
a.不重要的,无意义
n. 鱿鱼
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
(1) I've joined the union .
(2) a union member
(3) the Scottish Rugby union
union[ˈju:niən]
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v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
n. 秋天,秋季
n. 联合,联盟;工会
a.额外的,外加的
(1) The temperature must be in the nineties today.
(2) It was decided she had to stay another ninety days.
(3) By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more frequently.
ninety[ˈnaɪnti]
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a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
n. 妻子
a. 无止境的; 没完的
num. 九十
(1) a lack of food/money/skills
(2) The trip was cancelled through lack of (= because there was not enough) interest.
(3) There was no lack of volunteers.
lack[læk]
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n.挤压,捏,塞
n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少
v. 吸收,使全神贯注
n. 访问者,参观者
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt[əˈdæpt]
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prep.&a.负的,减去的
v. 使适应,适合,改编
n. 一匙(的量)
n. 希腊
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