高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 70
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(1) to earn/establish/build a reputation
(2) to have a good/bad reputation
(3) She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
reputation
[ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 司机,驾驶员
n.地面,地板.(楼房的)层
num. 二十
n. 名声,名誉
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小吃
n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼
a. 完美的,极好的
v. 交换(东西)
(1) to express/feel sympathy for sb
(2) I have no sympathy for Jan, it's all her own fault.
(3) I wish he'd show me a little more sympathy.
sympathy
[ˈsɪmpəθi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 笑; 笑声
(英) 售货员
n. 同情
v.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁
(1) They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence.
(2) ‘I know you're lying. ’ ‘prove it! ’
(3) Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you.
prove
[pru:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 证明
n.& vi.旅行
prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)
ad. 牢牢地
(1) It's easy to make a mistake .
(2) This letter is addressed to someone else─there must be some mistake.
(3) It would be a mistake to ignore his opinion.
mistake
[mɪˈsteɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 粥
a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜
n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套
n. 错误 vt. 弄错
(1) We've certainly improved on last year's figures.
(2) I need to improve my French.
(3) to improve standards
improve
[ɪmˈpru:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 五十
v. 死
vt. 改进,更新
a. 令人不舒服的
(1) ‘Coffee or tea? ’ ‘I'd prefer tea, thanks. ’
(2) I much prefer jazz to rock music.
(3) I would prefer it if you didn't tell anyone.
prefer
[prɪˈfɜ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十
a. 多汁的;水分多的
vt.宁愿(选择),更喜欢
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
(1) a peacock feather
(2) a feather pillow (= one containing feathers)
(3) ...a hat that she had made herself from black ostrich feathers.
feather
[ˈfeðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣服;各种衣物
v. 慢跑
v. 拖;拽
n. 羽毛
(1) men, women and children
(2) a 24-year-old woman
(3) I prefer to see a woman doctor.
woman
[ˈwʊmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.妇女女人
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. 新娘
(1) Riyadh got 25 mm of rain in just 12 hours.
(2) "I think the earlier ones are a lot better." —"mm, definitely."
(3) "mm," she answered drowsily.
mm

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奴隶制度
n.联盟,社团
n. 自豪,骄傲
n. 毫米
(1) The British prime minister is too apt to cling to Washington's apron strings.
(2) Mom has just bought a very beautiful yellow apron.
(3) A maid a white apron opened the door.
apron
[ˈeɪprən]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 某一个人
a.简单的,简易的
vi. 流动
n. (机场的)停机坪
(1) This technology is still in its early stages .
(2) The children are at different stages of development.
(3) The product is at the design stage.
stage
[steɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花园,果园,菜园
n. 地理学
n. 录像,视频
n. 舞台;阶段
(1) My windbreaker was waterproof, so that definitely kept my body dry.
(2) This windbreaker is perfect for spring.
(3) Both the style and color of the men's windbreaker suit you very much.
windbreaker
[ˈwɪndˌbreɪkə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克
adj. 平行的 adv. 平行地,并列地 n. 平行线(面); 相似物; 类比; 纬线 vt. 使平行;与…相似
n. 中东
(1) alcoholic drinks
(2) The guests left in an alcoholic haze.
(3) He showed great courage by admitting that he is an alcoholic.
alcoholic
[ˌælkəˈhɒlɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 葬礼
n. 底部;底
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
a./n. 含酒精的,酒鬼
(1) an office cleaner
(2) a vacuum cleaner
(3) a bottle of kitchen cleaner
cleaner
[ˈkli:nə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂
n.原子,微粒
int. 哦!啊!
n. 港口,码头
(1) She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck.
(2) Those who could not write signed with a cross.
(3) Sign your name on the form where I've put a cross.
cross
[krɔs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 脾气不好的,易怒的 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过
pron. 她的
v. 反映,反射
a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人
(1) (sport 体)a left back/wing
(2) a left hook
(3) Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.
left
[left]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.数字;号码
n.物主,所有人
n.灵魂;心灵;气魄
a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边
(1) a tasty meal
(2) something tasty to eat
(3) Try this tasty dish for supper with a crispy salad...
tasty
[ˈteɪsti]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 电子的
a. 味道好的
圣诞树
n. 黄昏
night-club
[ˈkli:nə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 夜总会
n. 锦标赛,联赛
n. 含酒精饮料,酒
a. 短暂的,暂时的
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue
[kənˈtɪnju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征
vi. 继续
vt.申请
vt.扩大
(1) The gale blew down hundreds of trees.
(2) gale-force winds
(3) (British English)It's blowing a gale outside (= a strong wind is blowing) .
gale
[geɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
n.网
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
vt. 考虑
(1) war and peace
(2) peace talks/negotiations
(3) The negotiators are trying to make peace between the warring factions.
peace
[pi:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 和平
n. 领会;理解
n. 浴室,盥洗室
v. 打电话 n. 电话
(1) a bachelor of Arts/Engineering/Science
(2) an eligible bachelor (= one that many people want to marry, especially because he is rich)
(3) a confirmed bachelor (= a person who does not intend to marry; often used in newspapers to refer to a homosexual man)
bachelor
[ˈbætʃələ(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 未婚男子,单身汉
vt. 使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
n. 说,俗话,谚语
(1) the ministry of Defence
(2) a ministry spokesperson
(3) ...the ministry of Justice.
ministry
[ˈmɪnɪstri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(政府的)部
n. 大陆,大洲;陆地
a.引起争论的,有争议的
n. 暴力行为
(1) The heat was becoming unbearable.
(2) unbearable pain
(3) He's been unbearable since he won that prize.
unbearable
[ʌnˈbeərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
a.难耐得,无法接受的
vt. 改进,更新
a. 健忘的,不留心的
(1) to be interested in wildlife conservation
(2) to encourage the conservation of water/fuel
(3) energy conservation
conservation
[ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理
n. 吸烟者
n. 人口,人数
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
(1) pop/dance/classical/church music
(2) to listen to music
(3) She could hear music playing somewhere.
music
[ˈmju:zɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冒险; 奇遇
n. 音乐,乐曲
v./n. 划破,划痕,划伤
a. 缺席,不在
(1) She gives piano lessons.
(2) All new students are given lessons in/on how to use the library.
(3) I'm having/taking driving lessons.
lesson
[ˈlesn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 短语;习惯用语
n. 课;功课;教训
n. 条件,状况
n. 垃圾箱
(1) a grain of sand
(2) Concrete is a mixture of sand and cement.
(3) His hair was the colour of sand.
sand
[sænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 飓风,十二级风
n. 歌唱;歌曲
n.翻译
n. 沙,沙子
(1) They had to leave at midnight .
(2) on the stroke of midnight/shortly after midnight
(3) She heard the clock strike midnight.
midnight
[ˈmɪdnaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 午夜
v. 摔跤
n. 军队
ad. 不管怎样
(1) We had to carry the piano up three flights of stairs .
(2) The children ran up/down the stairs .
(3) at the bottom/top of the stairs
stair
[stɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.油田
n. 楼梯
n.片,条,纸片,纸条
vt. 对待,看待
(1) a digital camera
(2) digital terrestrial and digital satellite broadcasting
(3) a digital clock/watch
digital
[ˈdɪdʒɪtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电线
a. .数字的,数码的
vt. 想,想要,需要,必要
n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
(1) He never drinks alcohol.
(2) alcohol abuse
(3) Wine contains about 10% alcohol.
alcohol
[ˈælkəhɒl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 美国;美洲
塞到邮箱的广告宣传品
n. 含酒精饮料,酒
a.热情的,热心的
(1) We finished later than we had intended.
(2) I fully intended (= definitely intended) to pay for the damage.
(3) The writer clearly intends his readers to identify with the main character.
intend
[ɪnˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 想要,打算
n. 开具,启子
n. 国家;农村,乡下
n. (美)出租车
(1) to open/close a bank account
(2) Head office can order the transfer to your designated bank account.
(3) Remember the money in your bank account has already been converted.
bank account
[ˈmju:zɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 银行账户
n. 姓名地址录
n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的
(美)垃圾桶
(1) Her speech was punctuated by bursts of applause.
(2) The silence of the night was punctuated by the distant rumble of traffic.
(3) He made gestures to punctuate his speech.
punctuate
[ˈpʌŋktʃueɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地址
n. 智慧
a. 有帮助的,有益的
v. 加标点
(1) a trip to the seaside
(2) a day at/by the seaside
(3) [只用于名词前]a seaside resort
seaside
[ˈsi:saɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 头盔
a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的
a. 金(黄)色的
n. 海滨
(1) She is still weak after her illness.
(2) His legs felt weak.
(3) She suffered from a weak heart.
weak
[wi:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 差的,弱的,淡的
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
n. 网球
n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
(1) Hollywood's golden boy
(2) Businesses have a golden opportunity to expand into new markets.
(3) golden memories
golden
[ˈɡəuldən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 平底锅
a. 金(黄)色的
n. 洗衣机
n. 明信片
(1) (British English)a rent book (= used to record payments of rent)
(2) How much rent do you pay for this place?
(3) The landlord has put the rent up again.
rent
[rent]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.估值,评价,评估
vt.意思,意指
n.&v. 租金
n. 演示,演出
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