美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 7
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(1) The optometrist will work out a pair of new spectacles to your satisfaction.
(2) If your need glasses, you should see an optometrist.
(3) As far as I know It'seems Hangzhou optometrist does not have a specific training center.
optometrist
[ɒpˈtɒmətrɪst]
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vt.离开;放弃,抛弃;停止,中断;偿清;
vi.停止;放弃斗争;辞职;
adj.自由的;摆脱了责任或义务的;
n.验光师,视力测定者;
n.一代人;代(约30年),时代;生殖;产生;
为了向…表示敬意;
(1) Accommodations: free of charge.
(2) free of charge for first 10 pages ( incoming fax and A 4 copy ) in business center.
(3) A: Well , all the drinks including beer are free of charge.
free of charge
[fri: ɔv tʃɑ:dʒ]
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n.免费;分文不取;白;不取分文;
n.叶子;页;叶状的结构;金属薄片;
vt.& vi.翻书(报);
vi.生叶;
adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
n.诞生地,出生地;
(1) French literature
(2) great works of literature
(3) I've read all the available literature on keeping rabbits.
literature
[ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)]
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n.文学;文学作品;文献;著作;
为了…;
adj.运气好的,侥幸的;兆头好的,吉祥的;〈俚〉难得;很恰当的;
adj.灾难性的;损失惨重的;极坏的;悲惨的;
(1) The pamphlet has been given to his pen.
(2) This pamphlet is respectfully devoted to all thosemade contributions to Shanghai Law Society.
(3) Feliks looked up from Kropotkin's pamphlet.
pamphlet
[ˈpæmflət]
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n.<日>柔道;
n.小册子;活页文选;
从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查[审视](某人或某物);过眼;翻阅;
n.科学家;科学工作者;
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
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vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
n.适用,应用,运用;申请,请求,申请表格;勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药;
n.屏幕;银幕;屏风;
vt.筛(煤、矿石等);拍摄;放映(电影);庇护;
n.配偶,夫或妻;
vt.和…结婚;
(1) I made the classic mistake of clapping in a pause in the music!
(2) a classic grey suit
(3) classic design
classic
[ˈklæsɪk]
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adj.典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的;
n.文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
v.厌烦;腻;倦;
n.地面,土地;基础;范围;阵地,战场;
vi.搁浅,停飞;着陆;
vt.把…放在地上;在…的基础树立上;交给…基本知识;使…受初步训练;
v.grind的过去式和过去分词;
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
(1) She sings in the school choir.
(2) The choir sang the words out with great vigor.
(3) The church choir is [ are ] singing tonight.
choir
[ˈkwaɪə(r)]
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vt.放映;计划;发射;展现,使突出;
vi.伸出,突出;n.工程,事业;计划,方案;科研项目,课题;
adj.非常激动人心的;惊人的;惊险的;使人透不过气来的;
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
adj.兼职的;部分时间的;
adv.兼职地;用部分时间地;
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive
[əˈlaɪv]
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n.沐浴;洗澡;浴缸,澡盆;浸,泡,洗澡水;
vt.& vi.(给…)洗澡;
adj.相反的;违反的,反对的;对立的;顽固的,任性的;
n.对立或相反的事物;对立方;[逻]反对命题;
adv.相反地,矛盾地;
n.商店;贮存;大量;零售商店;
vt.& vi.储藏,存放;
adj.储存的;用作贮藏所的;从商店里买来的;在商店能买到的;
vt.储存(信息);装满;把…存入仓库(或栈房);
vi.可长期存放保鲜,耐贮藏;
adj.活着的;活泼的;有生气的;敏感的;
(1) a romantic candlelit dinner
(2) romantic stories/fiction/comedy
(3) I'm not interested in a romantic relationship.
romantic
[rəʊˈmæntɪk]
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adj.令人相信的;有说服力的;令人心悦诚服的;
v.使相信(convince的现在分词);使明白;使确信;说服;
vt.检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾;
vi.核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军;
n.<美>支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对;
n.宽容;怜悯;幸运;侥幸;
adj.浪漫的,谈情说爱的,多情的,风流的,香艳的;空想的,虚构的,怪诞的,想入非非的,不实际的,难实行的(计划等);传奇(式)的,小说般的,情节离奇的;浪漫主义的;
n.富于浪漫气息的人;浪漫主义作家[画家等],浪漫派诗人[艺术家];浪漫思想[行为];
(1) to inflict/impose/mete out punishment
(2) What is the punishment for murder?
(3) There is little evidence that harsher punishments deter any better than more lenient ones.
punishment
[ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]
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adj.勇敢的,无畏的;有胆量的;英勇的;勐;
vt.& vi.同意,赞同;
vi.[语]一致,符合;商定,约定;意见相合;(气候、食物等)适宜;
vt.同意,承认;使和谐一致;认为正确无误;
n.刑罚,惩罚;严厉对待;<口>给吃苦头;
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
(1) They lived in fear of their master.
(2) She was no longer master of her own future.
(3) a master of disguise
master
[ˈmɑ:stə(r)]
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adj.流畅的;流利的;液态的;
在牌戏中采取稳定的措施,谨慎行事;
屏住气;屏息习气;屏息;敛声屏气;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
(1) fall asleep, dream Township who insisted on boat Artemisia?
(2) Don't fall asleep at the switch when the job is offered to you.
(3) He lies down on the sofa and soon fall asleep.
fall asleep
[fɔ:l əˈsli:p]
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v.入睡;长眠;懈怠;静止不动;
n.初等教育;
adj.有益于健康的;
adj.完美的;正确的;精通的;[语]完成的;
n.[语]完成时,完成式;vt.使熟练;使完全;使…完美;
(1) Come on, lazybones, get up!
(2) You lazybones ! Go to do your homework!
(3) Roll out, lazybones! It's getting late.
lazybones
[ˈleɪzibəʊnz]
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n.开胃品;促进食欲的活动;刺激欲望的东西;吊胃口的东西;
na.高等教育;
n.懒骨头;懒汉;
n.物主,所有人;
(1) ‘He's not an easy person to live with. ’ ‘More fool her for marrying him! ’
(2) I made a complete fool of myself in front of everyone!
(3) Don't be such a fool!
fool
[fu:l]
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n.愚人,傻瓜;受骗者;有癖好的人;受愚弄的人;
vt.愚弄,欺骗;浪费,虚度;闹笑话;游手好闲;
vi.开玩笑;欺骗;戏弄;
adj.愚蠢的;傻的;
n.小册子;活页文选;
n.百分比,百分数;百分之一;
adj.百分之…的,每一百中有…的;百分之…支付利息的;
adv.以百分之…地,每一百中有…地;
vt.预知,预见;有先见之明;
(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) admission charges
(3) Delivery is free of charge .
charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
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为…忧虑,烦恼的;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
抱怨,投诉;
n.染料,染色;颜色;
vt.染色;给…染色;
vi.染上或粘上(颜色);
(1) to dance a/the waltz
(2) a Strauss waltz
(3) I watched them waltzing across the floor.
waltz
[wɔ:lts]
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n.门口,门道;
vt.保护,保卫;贸易保护;备款以支付;
n.华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲;
vt.与…跳华尔兹舞;带领,率领或迫使;
vi.轻快地走动;旋转;豪不费力地完成一项工作;
n.同学,校友;
(1) Hawaii was the birthplace of surfing.
(2) ...Athens, the birthplace of the ancient Olympics.
(3) He has a sentimental attachment to his birthplace.
birthplace
[ˈbɜ:θpleɪs]
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n.记录,记载;档案,履历;唱片;最高纪录;vt.& vi.记录,记载;标明;录音;
adj.创记录的;
n.照片,相片;
vt.& vi.为…拍照;拍照,摄影;成为拍照对象,在照片上显得;
n.诞生地,出生地;
n.葡萄酒;果酒;紫红色,深红色;
vt.请…喝酒;
vi.喝酒;
(1) religious/cultural, etc. traditions
(2) This region is steeped in tradition .
(3) The company has a long tradition of fine design.
tradition
[trəˈdɪʃn]
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n.传统;惯例;[宗]经外传说;[法]移交,引渡;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
[体]篮球运动员;
adj.醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然;
n.醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者;
v.喝(酒)( drink的过去分词);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒;
(1) She has danced, choreographed, lectured and taught all over the world.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) They are to be found all over the world.
all over the world

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adv.全世界;举世;五洲四海;普天之下;
v.到达,走到;够…,抓…;完成;
n.手脚能够到的范围;范围,区域;影响的范围,管辖的范围;
adv.精确地;确切地;完全地,全然;恰恰;
n.劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical
[ˈklæsɪkl]
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vt.恐吓,威逼;盛气凌人,以强凌弱;
vi欺。侮;
n.仗势欺人者,横行霸道者;暴徒;打手;情人;
adj.第一流的,特好的;
int.好,妙(感叹词);
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
adj.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的;
adv.明亮地,光明地,光亮地;欢快地,愉快地;
n.车头灯;<古>光辉,辉煌;
adj.古典的,经典的;传统的;古典文学的;第一流的;
n.古典音乐;
(1) Before we can accept the firm's offer, we must consult with the workers.
(2) I'm going to consult with my publisher about my forthcoming book.
(3) I'm going to see the teacher to consult with him.
consult with
[kənˈsʌlt wið]
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<正>与(某人)磋商;相商;
n.广告;做广告,登广告;广告业;
adj.广告的;广告业的;
v.公告;为…做广告(advertise的ing形式);
n.莫扎特;
n.陨星;陨石;陨铁;流星;
(1) She dozed off in front of the fire.
(2) I had a doze on the train.
(3) For a while she dozed fitfully.
doze
[dəuz]
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vi.打盹儿,打瞌睡;假寐;
vt.打瞌睡度过;
n.瞌睡;
adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的,庄重的;重要的;危险的;
考虑;想起;有…想法;对…有意见;
n.行李架;支架;刑架;(羊、猪等带前肋的)颈脊;
vt.使痛苦,使焦虑;剥削,榨取;用刑拘折磨;
(1) a mosquito bite
(2) Why mosquito, does ant always bite me? A in one's heart is on the body everyday!
(3) In the mosquito net there are four mosquitoes to fly.
mosquito
[məˈski:təʊ]
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n.蚊子;
妨害;
n.记号,符号;信号,暗号;手势;预兆;
vt.& vi.签名,签字;用信号表示;画十字于;打手势;
n.<体>马拉松赛跑;长距离比赛;需要长时间努力或耐力的事件或活动;
adj.需要极大持久力的;
vi.参加马拉松比赛;
(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy
famous
[ˈfeɪməs]
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讨论,谈论;考虑(做…);唠;话;
n.餐后甜食;甜点;
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
n.毛衣,运动衫;出汗(过多)的人,发汗剂;榨取别人血汗的人(或工厂、公司等);
adj.运动衫的;运动衫式的;
be alive with
[bi: əˈlaiv wið]
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n.汉堡包;无牛肉馅的三明治;
vt.猜疑(是);怀疑,不信任;怀疑…有罪;
n.嫌疑犯;
vi.怀疑;adj.可疑的;
v.充满;
n.河流,小河,川,溪;潮流,趋势,倾向;(事件等的)连续,(财富等的)滚滚而来;流出,流注,一连串;
vt.& vi.流,流动;
vi.飘扬;招展;鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动;
vt.按能力分班(或分组);按能力分班(或分组);
(1) The action is an open violation of the vienna Convention.
(2) He enthralled audiences in Prague, vienna, and Paris.
(3) the coffee houses of vienna
vienna
[viˈenə]
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n.维也纳(奥地利首都);[地名] [奥地利] 维也纳;[地名] [美国] 维也纳;
vt.认为,视为;主张,断定;
vi.认为,视为,以为;作某种评价;
n.小鸡;小鸟;少妇;<口>小姐;
adj.胆小的;雅致的;
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
(1) Shining with snug sunlight in Winter, the old man looks very cozy.
(2) Your home is really cozy.
(3) The bottom cloth increases the cozy touch with skin and prevents static electricity contact.
cozy
[ˈkəuzi]
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adj.舒适的,安逸的,惬意的;
n.保温罩;
n.种草药的人,草药商,草药医生;
梦见; 梦到;梦想; 向往;
n.验光师,视力测定者;
(1) She was born in austria on March 6, 1920.
(2) He won the decider which completed England's 3-2 victory over austria.
(3) In 1882 Germany, austria, and Italy formed the Triple Alliance.
austria
[ˈɔ:stri:ə]
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vt.禁止;阻止;阻碍;妨碍;
n.牙签;
n.奥地利;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利;
n.历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革;
(1) I will contact you later to advise you when to come.
(2) I regret to advise you that the course is now full.
(3) She advises the government on environmental issues.
advise
[ədˈvaɪz]
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vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
adj.无聊的,无趣的;令人厌烦的;单调的,乏味的;
n.钻孔;钻屑;
v.令人厌烦(bore的现在分词);
vt.使…疲惫;使…厌烦;
vi.厌烦;疲劳;
n.轮胎;头饰;
(1) Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.
(2) ...smokers who give up before 30.
(3) After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.
give up
[ɡiv ʌp]
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vt.坚决主张;提出理由证明;说服,劝告;表明,证明;
vi.争论,辩论;提出理由;
n.年轻人;小孩子;少年;
vt.提出;介绍;引进;作为…的开头;
放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除;
(1) mozart clearly enjoyed good health throughout his twenties and early thirties.
(2) He staged the most lavish productions of mozart.
(3) Wednesday's Prom featured the London mozart Players.
mozart
[ˈməʊtsɑ:t]
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vt.采用,采取,采纳;收养;正式接受,接受;批准;
n.重量,体重;重担,重任;重要;[统]权,加重值,权重;
vt.加重于,使变重;使负重,使负担或压迫;[统]使加权,附加加重值于;
vt.& vi.打猎;猎取;
vt.打猎;追捕,猎杀;在…处狩猎;搜索;
vi.追逐猎物;寻找;前后摆动;积极地寻找;
n.打猎;狩猎旅行;参加狩猎旅行的人;
n.莫扎特;
(1) I always fall ill recently, how to do?
(2) He had the misfortune to fall ill on the day of the examination.
(3) When she fall ill her daughter take over the business from her.
fall ill
[fɔ:l il]
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生病;闹病;受病;
n.邮件,邮政;邮政(制度);邮务员,邮递员;〈古〉袋,旅行包;
vt.邮寄;给…穿盔甲;
vi.投邮;
v.对…有耐心;
vt.& vi.给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt.说明;指示;表明;演示;
n.展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi.被人看见,显现,显而易见;
(1) The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
(2) She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
(3) She committed the instructions to memory.
commit
[kəˈmɪt]
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vt.犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
n.<生>细胞;小牢房;电池;<诗>墓穴;
vi.住在牢房或小室中;
vt.囚禁;
adj.国际的;两国(或以上)国家的;超越国界的;国际关系的;
n.国际组织;国际体育比赛;外国居留者;国际股票;
信赖;信仰;
(1) You shouldn't fool around with dangerous chemicals.
(2) So they fool around and fights break out.
(3) Would you ever fool around.
fool around
[fu:l əˈraund]
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患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨;因…而受罚[苦,损];闹;罹;
闲耍;虚度光阴;(和某人)乱搞(男女关系);鬼混;
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
n.小睡,打盹;一种牌戏;绒毛;孤注一掷;
vi.打瞌睡;疏忽;
vt.使起毛;
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert
[ˈkɔnsət]
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adj.有耐性的;能容忍的;
n.患者;病人;病号;
n.导弹;投射物;
adj.导弹的;可投掷的;用以发射导弹的;
n.音乐会;一致,和谐;
vt.通过双方协议来计划或安排;调整,解决;
vi.协调一致行动;
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient
[ˈeɪnʃənt]
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n.委员会,委员;[商]佣金,手续费;任命,委任;委任状;
vt.委任,授予;使服役;使(船)服役;
为…哭泣;
adj.古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的;
n.古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
adj.不会的,不稳的,摇摆的;
(1) I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
(2) He consulted the manual.
(3) I expect to be consulted about major issues.
consult
[kənˈsʌlt]
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n.制造,创造;创造物,产物;(尤指<圣经>所述由上帝)创造天地,宇宙;(爵位等的)封授;
adj.可笑的,荒谬的;荒唐的,愚蠢的;胡枝扯叶;
n.算命者,占卜者;半仙;
vi.商议,商量;[医]会诊;咨询;充当顾问;
vt.请教;翻阅;求教于;顾及;
(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.
owner
[ˈəʊnə(r)]
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n.物主,所有人;
adj.温和的,和蔼的;平和的;味道温和的;无动于衷的;
n.原因;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)理由;缘故;
vt.成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受;
n.水族馆;水族槽,养鱼缸;玻璃鱼池;
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially
[ɪˈspeʃəli]
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adv.尤其地;主要地,格外地;显著地;异常地;
n.特别喜欢的人(或物);喜欢的事物;最有希望获胜者(尤指马);收藏夹;
adj.喜爱的,宠爱的,中意的;
[美国英语] = favourite;
vt.偷;悄悄地做,悄悄地走;潜行;不正当的获得;
vi.偷;偷偷地行动:秘密、不显明地行动、发生或消失;[棒球]偷垒;
n.偷窃;便宜货;便宜货;
adv.从现在开始;从此;从今以后;往后;
(1) lettuce/cabbage/oak leaves
(2) The trees are just coming into leaf .
(3) the dead leaves of autumn/the fall
leaf
[li:f]
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n.叶子;页;叶状的结构;金属薄片;
vt.& vi.翻书(报);
vi.生叶;
n.笑话,玩笑;笑柄,笑料;
vt.& vi.开玩笑;戏弄;闹着玩;说着玩;
n.愚人,傻瓜;受骗者;有癖好的人;受愚弄的人;
vt.愚弄,欺骗;浪费,虚度;闹笑话;游手好闲;
vi.开玩笑;欺骗;戏弄;
adj.愚蠢的;傻的;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
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