美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 7
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(1) Before we can accept the firm's offer, we must consult with the workers.
(2) I'm going to consult with my publisher about my forthcoming book.
(3) I'm going to see the teacher to consult with him.
consult with
[kənˈsʌlt wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.埋葬,葬;为…举行葬礼;隐藏,埋藏,遮盖,掩蔽;专心致志于,埋头于,沉溺于;
n.布里;
vt.创造,创作;产生;封爵,把…封为(贵族);
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气,大发牢骚;
从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查[审视](某人或某物);过眼;翻阅;
<正>与(某人)磋商;相商;
(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.
owner
[ˈəʊnə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.物主,所有人;
n.习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客;
adj.(衣服等)定做的,定制的;
在…上投资,在…投入(时间、精力等);
n.声音,声响;音调,声调;声波;嘈杂声;
vi.响,发声;听起来,好像;回响;[音乐]乐器等被奏响;
vt.使出声,使发声;清楚地发出;宣布,发表;颂扬;
adj.健全的;合理的;完好的,无损的;明智的;
adv.彻底地,充分地;
(1) Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.
(2) ...smokers who give up before 30.
(3) After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.
give up
[ɡiv ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.文化的;教养的,修习的;耕作的,开垦的,栽培[培养]的;
n.地下室;[建]基底,底部;
n.保守的人;(英国)保守党党员,保守党支持者;
adj.保守的;(英国)保守党的;(式样等)不时新的;
放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除;
(1) The optometrist will work out a pair of new spectacles to your satisfaction.
(2) If your need glasses, you should see an optometrist.
(3) As far as I know It'seems Hangzhou optometrist does not have a specific training center.
optometrist
[ɒpˈtɒmətrɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.尊严;高尚;自豪;自尊;
n.环境,外界;周围,围绕;工作平台;(运行)环境;
n.(鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处;
vt.筑巢;嵌套;
vi.筑巢;
n.验光师,视力测定者;
(1) I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
(2) He consulted the manual.
(3) I expect to be consulted about major issues.
consult
[kənˈsʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;
达到高标准;不辜负;实行;履行;
冒一冒险,碰碰运气,利用一下机会;
vi.商议,商量;[医]会诊;咨询;充当顾问;
vt.请教;翻阅;求教于;顾及;
(1) to dance a/the waltz
(2) a Strauss waltz
(3) I watched them waltzing across the floor.
waltz
[wɔ:lts]
📢 UK 📢 US
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
adj.使人兴奋的,令人激动的;
v.刺激(excite的现在分词);
adj.令人困惑的;混乱的;混淆的;
v.使困窘,使混乱不清(confuse的现在分词);
n.华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲;
vt.与…跳华尔兹舞;带领,率领或迫使;
vi.轻快地走动;旋转;豪不费力地完成一项工作;
(1) She sings in the school choir.
(2) The choir sang the words out with great vigor.
(3) The church choir is [ are ] singing tonight.
choir
[ˈkwaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
n.疯狂;狂怒;狂犬病;看来奇怪(或愚蠢)的行为自有其道理;
n.刑罚,惩罚;严厉对待;<口>给吃苦头;
n.前进,进步;提升,升级;预付;
(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy
famous
[ˈfeɪməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
在损失[损坏]某事物的情况下;
与某人闲聊某事;
adj.友好的,亲密的;有帮助的;互助的;
adv.友好地,朋友般地;
(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) admission charges
(3) Delivery is free of charge .
charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者;
adj.上等的,精选的;
n.麻烦事,纰漏;汤;开水;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
(1) a romantic candlelit dinner
(2) romantic stories/fiction/comedy
(3) I'm not interested in a romantic relationship.
romantic
[rəʊˈmæntɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
在过去;以往;平昔;往昔;
adj.浪漫的,谈情说爱的,多情的,风流的,香艳的;空想的,虚构的,怪诞的,想入非非的,不实际的,难实行的(计划等);传奇(式)的,小说般的,情节离奇的;浪漫主义的;
n.富于浪漫气息的人;浪漫主义作家[画家等],浪漫派诗人[艺术家];浪漫思想[行为];
adv.惊人地,出人意外地;
信赖;信仰;
(1) to inflict/impose/mete out punishment
(2) What is the punishment for murder?
(3) There is little evidence that harsher punishments deter any better than more lenient ones.
punishment
[ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>汽车;
vi.乘汽车;
adv.无痛地;
n.刑罚,惩罚;严厉对待;<口>给吃苦头;
帮助;
(1) I will contact you later to advise you when to come.
(2) I regret to advise you that the course is now full.
(3) She advises the government on environmental issues.
advise
[ədˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.承认;聆听(某人的)忏悔(或告罪、告解);(尤指罗马天主教会)忏悔;悔过;
vt.听…忏悔;
vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
adj.简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的;
n.笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
vt.& vi.(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发;突然发生,爆发;向外砸开;
(1) a mosquito bite
(2) Why mosquito, does ant always bite me? A in one's heart is on the body everyday!
(3) In the mosquito net there are four mosquitoes to fly.
mosquito
[məˈski:təʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.蚊子;
vt.& vi.(使)结婚;娶;嫁;结合;
vt.为…主持婚礼;
adj.不可思议的;惊人的;难以置信的;未必可能的;
vt.& vi.分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开;
vt.分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开;
vi.分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;adj.单独的;分开的,分离的;不同的;不相关的;
n.分开的事物;[用复数](音响设备中的)独立件;
(1) religious/cultural, etc. traditions
(2) This region is steeped in tradition .
(3) The company has a long tradition of fine design.
tradition
[trəˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.过度的,过分的;奢侈的,浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
adj.给予帮助的,有益的;愿意帮忙的;
vt.想像;设想;想要;猜想;
n.设想;想像力;爱好;怪想;
adj.(构思者)奇特的;昂贵的;(价格等)高价的;[美国俚语]真棒;
vi.想象,幻想;
n.传统;惯例;[宗]经外传说;[法]移交,引渡;
(1) ‘He's not an easy person to live with. ’ ‘More fool her for marrying him! ’
(2) I made a complete fool of myself in front of everyone!
(3) Don't be such a fool!
fool
[fu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
增加;装(船、火车、飞机);穿上;上演;
adj.相反的;违反的,反对的;对立的;顽固的,任性的;
n.对立或相反的事物;对立方;[逻]反对命题;
adv.相反地,矛盾地;
n.愚人,傻瓜;受骗者;有癖好的人;受愚弄的人;
vt.愚弄,欺骗;浪费,虚度;闹笑话;游手好闲;
vi.开玩笑;欺骗;戏弄;
adj.愚蠢的;傻的;
vt.动摇;摇头;使发抖;使心绪不宁[烦恼,惊吓];
vi.摇(出),抖(掉);握手;(嗓音)颤抖;
n.摇动;震动;哆嗦;混合饮料;
(1) fall asleep, dream Township who insisted on boat Artemisia?
(2) Don't fall asleep at the switch when the job is offered to you.
(3) He lies down on the sofa and soon fall asleep.
fall asleep
[fɔ:l əˈsli:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.马铃薯, 土豆,洋芋;土豆块茎;
n.外向;性格外向的人;<口>活跃、愉快、爱交际的人;
v.入睡;长眠;懈怠;静止不动;
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
(1) Accommodations: free of charge.
(2) free of charge for first 10 pages ( incoming fax and A 4 copy ) in business center.
(3) A: Well , all the drinks including beer are free of charge.
free of charge
[fri: ɔv tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.免费;分文不取;白;不取分文;
vt.& vi.溢出;泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出;
vt.使跌落;泄露机密;
n.洒出(量);泼出(量);溢出(量);小塞子;
vi.飞;飞行;(旗)飘荡;过得快;
vt.& vi.乘(…的)飞机;驾驶(飞机等);
vt.驾驶;空运;使飞翔;操作;
n.苍蝇;(作钓饵的)苍蝇;(裤子的)前裆开口;门帘;
vt.破裂,打开;(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶;
vi.断裂,折断;碎裂声,爆裂声;镜子破裂了;失去控制,衰退;
n.裂缝;试图;缝隙;(可听到响声的)重击;
adj.训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的;
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不道德的;邪恶的;猥亵的;悖德;
vt.系牢,钉牢;使坚固或稳固;使合在一起:封合;集中:稳定地集中或指向:;
vi.附着,扣紧;紧握,紧抱;集中:显著地注意,集中;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
n.人群;群众;一群;
vi.拥挤,聚集;
vt.挤满;将…塞进;催逼;
(1) Come on, lazybones, get up!
(2) You lazybones ! Go to do your homework!
(3) Roll out, lazybones! It's getting late.
lazybones
[ˈleɪzibəʊnz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.愚蠢的;鲁莽的;荒谬的,可笑的;混;
n.懒骨头;懒汉;
vt.传达,表达;显示:清晰地揭示;表明;传染:扩散;
vi.通讯;交际;相连;相通;
adj.流行的,大众化的;民众的,大众的,公众的;通俗的,普通的,平易的;〈美俚〉自以为了不得的,骄傲的;
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert
[ˈkɔnsət]
📢 UK 📢 US
绝不,一点也不;并不;决不;
…如何?…怎么样?;
adj.不贵的,便宜的;廉;贱;
n.音乐会;一致,和谐;
vt.通过双方协议来计划或安排;调整,解决;
vi.协调一致行动;
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical
[ˈklæsɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.影响;效果;印象;所有物;
vt.使发生;引起;产生(效果);
vt.不断找岔,抱怨;困扰,折磨;
vi.叱责,抱怨;困扰,焦虑;
n.挑剔的人;马,老马;
adj.古典的,经典的;传统的;古典文学的;第一流的;
n.古典音乐;
n.(实)例,事例;情况,状况;诉讼(事件),案件,判例;容器(箱,盒);
vt.把…装入箱(或盒等)内;加盖于;包围,围住;[俚语](尤指盗窃前)探察,侦查,窥测;
(1) She dozed off in front of the fire.
(2) I had a doze on the train.
(3) For a while she dozed fitfully.
doze
[dəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.打盹儿,打瞌睡;假寐;
vt.打瞌睡度过;
n.瞌睡;
处于…危险之中;
adj.富有的;充分的;
n.富人,有钱人,阔人;
n.就寝时间;
(1) The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
(2) She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
(3) She committed the instructions to memory.
commit
[kəˈmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
醒来;活跃起来;引起注意;(使)认识到;
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
vt.犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
n.饭店;餐馆;饭馆;菜馆;
(1) She was born in austria on March 6, 1920.
(2) He won the decider which completed England's 3-2 victory over austria.
(3) In 1882 Germany, austria, and Italy formed the Triple Alliance.
austria
[ˈɔ:stri:ə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt.说明;指示;表明;演示;
n.展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi.被人看见,显现,显而易见;
急急忙忙,繁忙;
n.奥地利;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利;
n.咽喉;颈前部;[植物学]管颈;
vt.用沙哑的声音或嗓音发音;
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive
[əˈlaɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.活着的;活泼的;有生气的;敏感的;
adj.欠考虑的;轻率的;自私的,不体贴人的;没有思想的;
vt.穿着,戴着;面露;留着(胡须等);磨损;
vi.耐用;保持不变;磨损,耗损;逐渐或枯燥地通过;
n.穿着;穿戴物,衣物;磨损,穿旧;耐用性;
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient
[ˈeɪnʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.幽默的;滑稽的;风趣的;谐;
adj.古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的;
n.古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
adj.疯狂的;精神病的;非常愚蠢的;
vt.禁止;阻止;阻碍;妨碍;
(1) Hawaii was the birthplace of surfing.
(2) ...Athens, the birthplace of the ancient Olympics.
(3) He has a sentimental attachment to his birthplace.
birthplace
[ˈbɜ:θpleɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
n.诞生地,出生地;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
adj.饥饿的;渴望的,渴望得到;(统称)饥民;荒年的,不毛的;
(1) I made the classic mistake of clapping in a pause in the music!
(2) a classic grey suit
(3) classic design
classic
[ˈklæsɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的;
n.文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
vt.提到,说起;提名表扬;
n.提及;
n.诞生地,出生地;
n.(电子)计算机,电脑;
(1) French literature
(2) great works of literature
(3) I've read all the available literature on keeping rabbits.
literature
[ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
抱怨, 诉苦;
n.文学;文学作品;文献;著作;
n.流星;大气现象;
abbr.气象学(=meteorology);
n.注意;笔记;注解;便条;
vt.注意;记录;对…加注释;指出;
(1) Shining with snug sunlight in Winter, the old man looks very cozy.
(2) Your home is really cozy.
(3) The bottom cloth increases the cozy touch with skin and prevents static electricity contact.
cozy
[ˈkəuzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.狂妄的,自命不凡的,自负的;虚伪的,矫饰的,做作的;
adj.舒适的,安逸的,惬意的;
n.保温罩;
n.小册子;活页文选;
adj.昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的;
(1) The action is an open violation of the vienna Convention.
(2) He enthralled audiences in Prague, vienna, and Paris.
(3) the coffee houses of vienna
vienna
[viˈenə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.日出(时分),黎明;<诗>日出的地方,东方;
n.(尤指职业)拳击手;拳师狗;装箱者,装箱工;
adj.值得做的;值得花时间的;有价值的;合算;
n.维也纳(奥地利首都);[地名] [奥地利] 维也纳;[地名] [美国] 维也纳;
(1) The pamphlet has been given to his pen.
(2) This pamphlet is respectfully devoted to all thosemade contributions to Shanghai Law Society.
(3) Feliks looked up from Kropotkin's pamphlet.
pamphlet
[ˈpæmflət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.小册子;活页文选;
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
在…前面;当着…的面;面前;
n.[生]恐龙;守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西;
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially
[ɪˈspeʃəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.尤其地;主要地,格外地;显著地;异常地;
n.灯杆,路灯柱;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
n.轻松,舒适;容易;安逸;不拘束,自在;
vt.解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛;
vi.缓解,减少;轻松前进;
(1) She has danced, choreographed, lectured and taught all over the world.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) They are to be found all over the world.
all over the world

📢 UK 📢 US
n.自行车;摩托车;电动自行车;
vi.骑自行车;
na.“motorbicycle”的变体;
如果是那样的话;
vt.尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守;
n.尊重,恭敬;敬意;某方面;
adv.全世界;举世;五洲四海;普天之下;
(1) I always fall ill recently, how to do?
(2) He had the misfortune to fall ill on the day of the examination.
(3) When she fall ill her daughter take over the business from her.
fall ill
[fɔ:l il]
📢 UK 📢 US
患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨;因…而受罚[苦,损];闹;罹;
vt.治愈;矫正;解决;消除;
vi.受治疗;被加工处理;
n.治愈;药物;疗法;措施;
生病;闹病;受病;
adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
(1) lettuce/cabbage/oak leaves
(2) The trees are just coming into leaf .
(3) the dead leaves of autumn/the fall
leaf
[li:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.叶子;页;叶状的结构;金属薄片;
vt.& vi.翻书(报);
vi.生叶;
n.闲谈,聊天;
v.聊天( chat的现在分词 );闲谈;闲聊;参加网络闲聊;
n.傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;
adj.怪诞的,超自然的;奇怪的,奇异的;<古>命运的,宿命的;不可思议的;
n.命运,宿命;厄运;<古>命运女神;
(1) You shouldn't fool around with dangerous chemicals.
(2) So they fool around and fights break out.
(3) Would you ever fool around.
fool around
[fu:l əˈraund]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.开除;去除;脱掉,拿下;迁移;
vi.迁移,移居;离开;
n.距离,差距;移动;
adj.精确的;绝对的;严格的,严谨的;[植]笔直的;
闲耍;虚度光阴;(和某人)乱搞(男女关系);鬼混;
adj.正常的;正规的,标准的;[数学]正交的;精神健全的;
n.正常,常态;标准;[数学]法线;
be alive with
[bi: əˈlaiv wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<体>马拉松赛跑;长距离比赛;需要长时间努力或耐力的事件或活动;
adj.需要极大持久力的;
vi.参加马拉松比赛;
与…联系,与…交往;与…相通;
v.充满;
n.设计师;图案设计师;打样师;制图员;
adj.由专门设计师设计的;标有设计师名字的;
(1) They lived in fear of their master.
(2) She was no longer master of her own future.
(3) a master of disguise
master
[ˈmɑ:stə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
继续雇用;继续前进;继续穿着[戴着];(使)继续服药[接受训练];
n.破产,倒闭;彻底失败;(勇气)完全丧失;
脱离危险;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
(1) mozart clearly enjoyed good health throughout his twenties and early thirties.
(2) He staged the most lavish productions of mozart.
(3) Wednesday's Prom featured the London mozart Players.
mozart
[ˈməʊtsɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.漂亮的;机灵的,聪明的;
adv.相当,颇;
n.漂亮的人(或东西);
adj.坚定的;毅然的;确定的;
v.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定( determine的过去式和过去分词);决定;确定;使决定;
vt.拒绝;拒绝承认;拒绝…占有;否认知情;
n.莫扎特;
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