美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 7
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(1) I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
(2) He consulted the manual.
(3) I expect to be consulted about major issues.
consult
[kənˈsʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.文化;[生物学](微生物等的)培养;修养;养殖;
vt.培植,培养;
n.环境,外界;周围,围绕;工作平台;(运行)环境;
adj.痛苦的;(肉体)疼的;费力的,(工作)困难的;讨厌的,使人厌烦的;
vi.商议,商量;[医]会诊;咨询;充当顾问;
vt.请教;翻阅;求教于;顾及;
(1) fall asleep, dream Township who insisted on boat Artemisia?
(2) Don't fall asleep at the switch when the job is offered to you.
(3) He lies down on the sofa and soon fall asleep.
fall asleep
[fɔ:l əˈsli:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
生病;闹病;受病;
v.入睡;长眠;懈怠;静止不动;
n.顶端;小费;小建议,小窍门;轻拍;
vt.给小费;倾斜,翻倒;装顶端;
vi.给小费;翻倒;倾覆;
adj.谨小慎微的;过度重视细节的;
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive
[əˈlaɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
腻烦;腻;厌;
adj.活着的;活泼的;有生气的;敏感的;
v.用拳猛击( punch的现在分词 );打孔;冲压;冲切;
adj.第二的,中等的;助手,副手;中等教育的;间接的;
n.副手,代理人;[天]双星中较小较暗的一个,卫星;[语]次重音;
(1) She has danced, choreographed, lectured and taught all over the world.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) They are to be found all over the world.
all over the world

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发;突然发生,爆发;向外砸开;
n.绷带;
vt.用绷带绑扎;
adv.代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
adv.全世界;举世;五洲四海;普天之下;
(1) The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
(2) She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
(3) She committed the instructions to memory.
commit
[kəˈmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
adj.布满灰尘的;尘状的;浅灰色的;枯燥无味的;
n.声音,声响;音调,声调;声波;嘈杂声;
vi.响,发声;听起来,好像;回响;[音乐]乐器等被奏响;
vt.使出声,使发声;清楚地发出;宣布,发表;颂扬;
adj.健全的;合理的;完好的,无损的;明智的;
adv.彻底地,充分地;
vt.犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
(1) I always fall ill recently, how to do?
(2) He had the misfortune to fall ill on the day of the examination.
(3) When she fall ill her daughter take over the business from her.
fall ill
[fɔ:l il]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.讨厌的东西(人,行为)麻烦事;非法妨害,损害;麻烦事;
n.葡萄酒;果酒;紫红色,深红色;
vt.请…喝酒;
vi.喝酒;
生病;闹病;受病;
在家吃饭;在学校就餐;
(1) a mosquito bite
(2) Why mosquito, does ant always bite me? A in one's heart is on the body everyday!
(3) In the mosquito net there are four mosquitoes to fly.
mosquito
[məˈski:təʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
结婚;结亲;成家立室;
n.蚊子;
如此…以致…;如此…使得…;如此…为了…;目的是…;
n.额;前部;
(1) The action is an open violation of the vienna Convention.
(2) He enthralled audiences in Prague, vienna, and Paris.
(3) the coffee houses of vienna
vienna
[viˈenə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.年轻人;小孩子;少年;
n.破产,倒闭;彻底失败;(勇气)完全丧失;
n.维也纳(奥地利首都);[地名] [奥地利] 维也纳;[地名] [美国] 维也纳;
adj.疯狂的;精神病的;非常愚蠢的;
(1) ‘He's not an easy person to live with. ’ ‘More fool her for marrying him! ’
(2) I made a complete fool of myself in front of everyone!
(3) Don't be such a fool!
fool
[fu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.规则,规定;统治,支配;章程;
vt.& vi.控制,支配;判定;裁定,裁决;价格稳定;
vt.统治;规定;管理;裁决;
vi.统治;管辖;裁定;
n.愚人,傻瓜;受骗者;有癖好的人;受愚弄的人;
vt.愚弄,欺骗;浪费,虚度;闹笑话;游手好闲;
vi.开玩笑;欺骗;戏弄;
adj.愚蠢的;傻的;
n.手续费;
n.争论,争吵;论据;[数]幅角;主题,情节;
(1) Hawaii was the birthplace of surfing.
(2) ...Athens, the birthplace of the ancient Olympics.
(3) He has a sentimental attachment to his birthplace.
birthplace
[ˈbɜ:θpleɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使惊恐,惊吓;使害怕,使恐惧;把…吓跑;
vi.受惊吓;感到害怕;
n.惊恐,惊吓;恐惧;恐慌;
adj.骇人的,令人恐惧的;引起恐慌的;用以吓唬人的;
屏住气;屏息习气;屏息;敛声屏气;
n.诞生地,出生地;
adv.在室内,在户内;在屋里;
(1) Shining with snug sunlight in Winter, the old man looks very cozy.
(2) Your home is really cozy.
(3) The bottom cloth increases the cozy touch with skin and prevents static electricity contact.
cozy
[ˈkəuzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.吞,咽;忍耐,忍受;
vt.不流露;<口>忍受,轻信;
n.[鸟]燕子;胃管,食道;一次吞咽的量;(滑车等的)通索孔;
adj.舒适的,安逸的,惬意的;
n.保温罩;
给你。;
adj.很害怕的,极度惊慌的,吓坏了的;
v.使恐怖,使惊吓,恐吓( terrify的过去式和过去分词 );
(1) Before we can accept the firm's offer, we must consult with the workers.
(2) I'm going to consult with my publisher about my forthcoming book.
(3) I'm going to see the teacher to consult with him.
consult with
[kənˈsʌlt wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
并非偶然地; 故意地;特地; 特有的目的;
v.入睡;长眠;懈怠;静止不动;
n.洗衣店,洗衣房;洗好的衣服;待洗的衣服;洗熨;
<正>与(某人)磋商;相商;
(1) The pamphlet has been given to his pen.
(2) This pamphlet is respectfully devoted to all thosemade contributions to Shanghai Law Society.
(3) Feliks looked up from Kropotkin's pamphlet.
pamphlet
[ˈpæmflət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.小册子;活页文选;
n.<日>柔道;
adj.细胞的;由细胞组成的;多孔的;蜂窝状;
从那时起;从此;
be alive with
[bi: əˈlaiv wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.充满;
vt.推测;猜测,臆测;猜中;假定,认为;
vi.猜,猜测;猜对;
n.猜测;推断;
adv.现在,当今;
n.当今,现在;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially
[ɪˈspeʃəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
na.高等教育;
adv.尤其地;主要地,格外地;显著地;异常地;
受…欢迎;
adj.友好的,亲密的;有帮助的;互助的;
adv.友好地,朋友般地;
(1) French literature
(2) great works of literature
(3) I've read all the available literature on keeping rabbits.
literature
[ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
在度假中;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
v.就寝;
n.文学;文学作品;文献;著作;
(1) Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.
(2) ...smokers who give up before 30.
(3) After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.
give up
[ɡiv ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.百分比,百分数;百分之一;
adj.百分之…的,每一百中有…的;百分之…支付利息的;
adv.以百分之…地,每一百中有…地;
v.以…为傲;
adj.有耐性的;能容忍的;
n.患者;病人;病号;
放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除;
(1) The optometrist will work out a pair of new spectacles to your satisfaction.
(2) If your need glasses, you should see an optometrist.
(3) As far as I know It'seems Hangzhou optometrist does not have a specific training center.
optometrist
[ɒpˈtɒmətrɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.值得的;有…的价值;等值的;有…的财产;
n.财富,财产;价值;
n.验光师,视力测定者;
n.日常饮食;规定饮食;
vt.& vi.(使)节制饮食;
vi.节食;进规定饮食;
v.突然出现;上托;
(1) religious/cultural, etc. traditions
(2) This region is steeped in tradition .
(3) The company has a long tradition of fine design.
tradition
[trəˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.吹毛求疵的,好挑剔的,过分讲究的;
vt.想像;设想;想要;猜想;
n.设想;想像力;爱好;怪想;
adj.(构思者)奇特的;昂贵的;(价格等)高价的;[美国俚语]真棒;
vi.想象,幻想;
n.传统;惯例;[宗]经外传说;[法]移交,引渡;
adj.可爱的;令人愉快的;亲切友好的;慷慨大方的;
n.美女,美人,佳人;漂亮的东西;
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient
[ˈeɪnʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
[体]篮球运动员;
adj.古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的;
n.古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
n.<医>风湿病;
n.冰淇淋;
(1) a romantic candlelit dinner
(2) romantic stories/fiction/comedy
(3) I'm not interested in a romantic relationship.
romantic
[rəʊˈmæntɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.浪漫的,谈情说爱的,多情的,风流的,香艳的;空想的,虚构的,怪诞的,想入非非的,不实际的,难实行的(计划等);传奇(式)的,小说般的,情节离奇的;浪漫主义的;
n.富于浪漫气息的人;浪漫主义作家[画家等],浪漫派诗人[艺术家];浪漫思想[行为];
vt.& vi.试图,努力;实验;审判;考验;
n.尝试,实验;[橄]触球,(因触球获得的)向球门踢球的权利;
n.科学家;科学工作者;
n.小鸡;小鸟;少妇;<口>小姐;
adj.胆小的;雅致的;
(1) She dozed off in front of the fire.
(2) I had a doze on the train.
(3) For a while she dozed fitfully.
doze
[dəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.打破;折断;弄坏;削弱;
vt.(使)破;打破(纪录);(常指好天气)突变;开始;
vi.(嗓音)突变;突破;破晓;(价格)突然下跌;
n.破裂;间断;(持续一段时间的状况的)改变;间歇;
n.(鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处;
vt.筑巢;嵌套;
vi.筑巢;
vi.打盹儿,打瞌睡;假寐;
vt.打瞌睡度过;
n.瞌睡;
n.臂;武器;[复数]战事;权力;
vi.准备(斗争),准备行动(against);
vt.装备(防御工事);准备(攻击或迎击);配备;防护;
(1) lettuce/cabbage/oak leaves
(2) The trees are just coming into leaf .
(3) the dead leaves of autumn/the fall
leaf
[li:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.懒惰的;没精打采的;慢吞吞的;
n.危险;危险物,威胁;
n.叶子;页;叶状的结构;金属薄片;
vt.& vi.翻书(报);
vi.生叶;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.
owner
[ˈəʊnə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.物主,所有人;
n.成就;完成;技能;履行;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
vt.动摇;摇头;使发抖;使心绪不宁[烦恼,惊吓];
vi.摇(出),抖(掉);握手;(嗓音)颤抖;
n.摇动;震动;哆嗦;混合饮料;
(1) to inflict/impose/mete out punishment
(2) What is the punishment for murder?
(3) There is little evidence that harsher punishments deter any better than more lenient ones.
punishment
[ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.富有色彩的;鲜艳的;多姿多彩的;富有趣味的;
n.刑罚,惩罚;严厉对待;<口>给吃苦头;
冒一冒险,碰碰运气,利用一下机会;
n.汉堡包;无牛肉馅的三明治;
(1) mozart clearly enjoyed good health throughout his twenties and early thirties.
(2) He staged the most lavish productions of mozart.
(3) Wednesday's Prom featured the London mozart Players.
mozart
[ˈməʊtsɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.莫扎特;
n.种草药的人,草药商,草药医生;
adj.美味的,可口的;有趣的;;喷香;
adv.无疑地,确定地;当然地;必定;准;
(1) Come on, lazybones, get up!
(2) You lazybones ! Go to do your homework!
(3) Roll out, lazybones! It's getting late.
lazybones
[ˈleɪzibəʊnz]
📢 UK 📢 US
赔偿;为…付钱;因…受罚[痛苦];替某人付款;
n.懒骨头;懒汉;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
n.地占者,地卜者;
(1) I will contact you later to advise you when to come.
(2) I regret to advise you that the course is now full.
(3) She advises the government on environmental issues.
advise
[ədˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
在过去;以往;平昔;往昔;
vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
有…的习惯,常常;
adj.给予帮助的,有益的;愿意帮忙的;
(1) She sings in the school choir.
(2) The choir sang the words out with great vigor.
(3) The church choir is [ are ] singing tonight.
choir
[ˈkwaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
n.贷款;借款;借用;
vt.借,借给;
vi.借出;
n.美容品;化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 );脂粉;
感觉自在;
(1) They lived in fear of their master.
(2) She was no longer master of her own future.
(3) a master of disguise
master
[ˈmɑ:stə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
adj.害怕的;担心的;恐怕;畏惧,害怕;
adj.无聊的,无趣的,烦人的;
v.令人厌烦( bore的过去式和过去分词 );挖;掘;钻;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy
famous
[ˈfeɪməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.救护车;野战医院;
adj.同一的;相同的,同样的;
pron.同一事物;同样的人;(和…)同样的事物;(数目、颜色、大小、质量等)相同;
adv.同样,类似;
n.厘米;
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) admission charges
(3) Delivery is free of charge .
charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.睡着的;休眠的;麻木的;已死的;
adv.熟睡地;处于麻木不仁的状态;长眠;
n.色拉;(或生或熟,多拌有蛋黄酱,与面食、豆类等一起食用的)蔬菜色拉;(拌有肉、鱼、奶酪等的)混合色拉;拌色拉的青菜(尤指生菜);
例如,比如;拿 ... 来说;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert
[ˈkɔnsət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.音乐会;一致,和谐;
vt.通过双方协议来计划或安排;调整,解决;
vi.协调一致行动;
n.临时照顾幼儿者;
开始旅行;以…开始;迅速跑开;出发;
adv.意外地,忽然地;奄;勃;霍然;
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical
[ˈklæsɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.救生者,水难救生员,济急的人;
n.恐慌,惊慌;(金融方面)大恐慌;成功;〈俚〉非常滑稽的人;
vt.使恐慌;
vi.十分惊慌;
adj.恐慌的,惊慌失措的;
经过; 从旁边走过;<美>来串门;得到;
adj.古典的,经典的;传统的;古典文学的;第一流的;
n.古典音乐;
(1) to dance a/the waltz
(2) a Strauss waltz
(3) I watched them waltzing across the floor.
waltz
[wɔ:lts]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.甘蓝(洋白菜、卷心菜);<非正式、侮辱>植物人,常用于英式英语;<俚>钱,尤指纸币,常用于美式俚语;<俚>脑袋;
n.华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲;
vt.与…跳华尔兹舞;带领,率领或迫使;
vi.轻快地走动;旋转;豪不费力地完成一项工作;
vt.检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾;
vi.核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军;
n.<美>支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对;
n.愚人,傻瓜;受骗者;有癖好的人;受愚弄的人;
vt.愚弄,欺骗;浪费,虚度;闹笑话;游手好闲;
vi.开玩笑;欺骗;戏弄;
adj.愚蠢的;傻的;
(1) Accommodations: free of charge.
(2) free of charge for first 10 pages ( incoming fax and A 4 copy ) in business center.
(3) A: Well , all the drinks including beer are free of charge.
free of charge
[fri: ɔv tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.属于;是…的成员;应被放在;适应;
vt.治愈;矫正;解决;消除;
vi.受治疗;被加工处理;
n.治愈;药物;疗法;措施;
n.名声;名望;传闻;传说;
vt.使闻名;使出名;使有名望;<古>盛传;
n.免费;分文不取;白;不取分文;
(1) She was born in austria on March 6, 1920.
(2) He won the decider which completed England's 3-2 victory over austria.
(3) In 1882 Germany, austria, and Italy formed the Triple Alliance.
austria
[ˈɔ:stri:ə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.奥地利;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利;
[体]武术家;
n.照片,相片;
vt.& vi.为…拍照;拍照,摄影;成为拍照对象,在照片上显得;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.危险的;
n.餐,饭;进餐(时间);〈英〉一次挤奶量;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉);
vi.进餐;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
n.关系;领带,绳子;平局;束缚,限制;
vt.(用线、绳等)系;(在线、绳上)打结;连接;与…成平局;
vi.打结,系上;平局;被用带(或绳子等)系住;
(1) You shouldn't fool around with dangerous chemicals.
(2) So they fool around and fights break out.
(3) Would you ever fool around.
fool around
[fu:l əˈraund]
📢 UK 📢 US
隐瞒;阻止; 免于;忍住;
为了向…表示敬意;
adj.吃惊的,惊奇的;
v.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的过去式和过去分词 );
闲耍;虚度光阴;(和某人)乱搞(男女关系);鬼混;
(1) I made the classic mistake of clapping in a pause in the music!
(2) a classic grey suit
(3) classic design
classic
[ˈklæsɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的;
n.文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
adj.紫色的;帝王的;词藻华美的;
n.紫色;紫(红)衣,紫袍;帝位,皇权;皇族;
vt.使成紫色;
vi.变紫;
n.餐后甜食;甜点;
为了…;
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