牛津核心300词汇 上 :
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(1) You seem to be on very familiar terms with your tutor.
(2) After a few drinks her boss started getting too familiar for her liking.
(3) Are you familiar with the computer software they use?
familiar[fəˈmɪliə(r)]
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n.安全,平安;安全设备,保险装置;保险器,安全瓣;[棒]安全打;
adj.美丽的,美好的;极好的;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
int.(用作问候语)嘿,喂;
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写;(=high intensity)高强度;
(1) farther north/south
(2) farther along the road
(3) I can't go any farther .
farther[ˈfɑ:ðə(r)]
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n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;(北非和西亚常见的海枣树的)海枣;
vt.过时;使…显老;显示出…时代(或年龄);鉴定…的年代;
vt.& vi.与人约会,相约;
vi.属于某一特定时期;从某时起计算日期;记载日期;注有(或注明)日期;
n.延迟,拖延;耽搁;被耽搁或推迟的时间;
vt.延期,推迟;耽搁;
vi.延缓,延期;
adv.更远地;较远地;在更大程度上;进一步;
adj.更远的;远的( far的比较级);遥远的;(某方向的)最远的;
n.高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点;
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail[feɪl]
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n.六月;[女子名]琼,来源于拉丁语,含义是“年轻气盛的六月”(youthful from the name of the month);
n.乘客,旅客;行人,过路人;碍手碍脚的人;
vt.& vi.失败,不及格;倒闭,破产;缺乏;衰退;
vi.衰退;失败,不及格;破产;不足;
vt.不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃;
n.失败,失误;不及格;不及格者;[商]期货交割失期;
adj.生的,未加工的;无经验的;新近完成的;发炎的,疼痛的;
vt.擦伤;使赤身露体;
n.(身体的)擦伤部位;红肿部位;半成品;原料;
(1) You've been like a father to me.
(2) Our new boss is a father of three (= he has three children) .
(3) He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children.
father[ˈfɑ:ðə(r)]
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n.意外事件;事故;机遇,偶然;附属品;
adj.东方的,东部(地方)的;朝东的;来自东方的;
n.东方人;(美国)东部地区的人;东正教信徒;
n.袋,囊,枕套;钱包,手提皮包,财富;〈英俚〉大量,很多;
vt.把。。装入袋中,猎获;捕获;得分;抢占;
vi.松散地垂挂;鼓胀;
n.父亲;祖先;(尤指天主教和东正教的)神父;天父;
vt.成为父亲;创立(新思想);创造;发明(新方法);
(1) (especially British English)‘You should really have asked me first. ’ ‘Right, okay, fair comment . ’
(2) To be fair , she behaved better than we expected.
(3) It seems only fair that they should give us something in return.
fair[fɛə]
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n.议会,国会;
adv.另外;除此之外;并且;况且;
adj.公平的;合理的;晴朗的;美丽的;
adv.公平地;直接地;清楚地;正大光明地;
n.集市,庙会;商品交易会,展览会;美人,美丽的事物;
vt.(卡通制作)顺利接合;(动作)衔接协调、流畅;(飞机)装配平整;使(飞机接合部)平滑;
vi.转晴;
n.犯罪,违反;冒犯,触怒;攻击;
(1) The success or failure of the plan depends on you.
(2) The attempt was doomed to failure .
(3) All my efforts ended in failure .
failure[ˈfeɪljə(r)]
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n.演讲;训斥,教训;
vi.作演讲;
vt.给…作演讲;教训(通常是长篇大论的);
adv.偶然地,意外地,非故意地;
n.失败,不及格;缺乏,不足;破产,倒闭;失败的事,失败者;
n.墙;屏障;隔阂;壁垒;
vt.& vi.筑墙围住,用墙隔开;围以墙;
adj.墙壁的;
(1) She promised faithfully not to tell anyone my secret.
(2) He had supported the local team faithfully for 30 years.
(3) to follow instructions faithfully
faithfully[ˈfeɪθfəli]
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adv.忠实地;诚心诚意地;如实地;
n.天气, 气象;暴风雨;
vt.& vi.晒干, 风化;
vt.平安渡过, 挨过;[地]使风化;
n.一副;一对男女;套在一起的两匹马;雌雄成对的动物;
vt.& vi.(使…)成对,(使…)成双;
vi.交配,交尾;
n.理由;原因;理性;理智;
vt.& vi.推理,思考;争辩;辩论;向…解释;
(1) The far right is now a greater threat than the extreme left...
(2) Anti-racist campaigners are urging the Government to ban all far-Right groups.
(3) It only lasted a couple of years, as far as I know...
far[fɑ:(r)]
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n.实验室;实验课;研究室;药厂;
n.洗涤;洗涤剂;正在洗或待洗的衣服;洗下的污垢;
adj.洗涤用的;清洗用的;
v.wash的现在分词;
adv.久远地;(问到或谈及距离时说)有多远;到很远距离;到很大程度;
adj.远的;遥远的;(某方向的)最远的;远端的;
n.远方;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
(1) I have been a faithful reader of your newspaper for many years.
(2) The president will keep the support of the party faithful .
(3) a faithful copy/account/description
faithful[ˈfeɪθfl]
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adv.美丽地;漂亮地;<口>出色地;完美地;
n.茶水;茶;茶树;午后小吃;
vt.给…沏茶;
vi.喝茶;
adj.忠实的;忠诚的;正确的;
n.信徒;
adj.不能的,不会的;无能力的,不熟练的;不能胜任的;〈罕,诗〉弱,无力的;
(1) "Tired and emotional" is a code word for being drunk.
(2) How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
(3) The emotional wounds of early childhood leave ineradicable scars.
emotional[ɪˈməʊʃənl]
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n.观察;观察力;注意;观察报告;
n.悲哀,忧伤,忧愁,悲哀;令人悲哀或忧伤的事物;愁眉苦脸,心境恶劣,心情恶劣;认真;
n.冰淇淋;
adj.表现强烈情感的;令人动情的;易动感情的;感情脆弱的;
(1) a fan heater
(2) He fanned himself with a newspaper to cool down.
(3) fanned by a westerly wind, the fire spread rapidly through the city.
fan[fæn]
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adj.肥的;胖的;油腻的;丰满的;
n.脂肪;肥肉;(食用的)动植物油;(人体摄入的动植物)脂肪;
vt.养肥;在…中加入脂肪;
vi.长肥;
n.调味汁;酱汁;〈非〉莽撞无礼;〈俚〉烈酒;
vt.调味或加沙司于…;给…增加趣味或风味;〈非〉对…无礼;
n.扇子,风扇;迷,粉丝;扇形物;扬谷机;
vt.扇动;吹拂,扬去;
vi.成扇形;
vt.使用;完成(困难的事);经营;明智地使用(金钱、时间、信息等);
vt.& vi.办理,设法对付;
vi.能解决(问题);应付(困难局面等);凑合着活下去;支撑;
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame[feɪm]
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adv.共同地,联合地,连带地;旅;
n.名声;名望;传闻;传说;
vt.使闻名;使出名;使有名望;<古>盛传;
vt.敢;敢做;激(某人做某事);问(某人)有没有胆量(做某事);
vi.敢;敢于;大胆;无畏于;
aux.敢,竟敢;
n.激将,挑战;
vt.包装;包装,捆扎;
n.包裹;包装袋;
(1) He fastened the papers together with a paper clip.
(2) The dog fastened its teeth in his leg.
(3) His hand fastened on her arm.
fasten[ˈfɑ:sən]
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adv.主要地;从根本上说;基本,基本上;总的说来;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
n.比赛;对手;相配的人(或物);火柴;
vt.相同;适应;使较量;使等同于;
vt.& vi.使相配,使相称;
vt.系牢,钉牢;使坚固或稳固;使合在一起:封合;集中:稳定地集中或指向:;
vi.附着,扣紧;紧握,紧抱;集中:显著地注意,集中;
(1) She was proved right, in dramatic fashion, when the whole department resigned.
(2) She's been spending money like it's going out of fashion.
(3) She fashioned a pot from the clay.
fashion[ˈfæʃn]
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n.事件;(讨论、考虑等的)问题;重要性;物质;
vi.要紧,重要;化脓;有重大影响;有重要性;
n.时尚,时装;时装领域,时尚界;方式,方法;
vt.制作,塑造;使适应;
adj.不重要的;琐细的;平凡的;不要紧;
adj.向后的;反向的;怯生生的;落后的;
adv.向后地;相反地;回溯地;
(1) She lives in a very fashionable part of London.
(2) fashionably dressed
(3) His wife was blonde and fashionably thin.
fashionable[ˈfæʃnəbl]
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adj.流行的;时髦的,符合时尚的;时髦人物使用的;(尤指)有钱人常光顾的;
n.时髦的人;
n.暖气装置[设备];加热,采暖;
v.(使)热( heat的现在分词);使激动;激发;使兴奋;
adj.加热的;供热的;
adv.实际上;事实上;确实;竟;
adj.临时的,暂时的;短暂的;
n.临时工,临时雇员;
(1) fall asleep, dream Township who insisted on boat Artemisia?
(2) Don't fall asleep at the switch when the job is offered to you.
(3) He lies down on the sofa and soon fall asleep.
fall asleep[fɔ:l əˈsli:p]
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v.入睡;长眠;懈怠;静止不动;
n.笑话,玩笑;笑柄,笑料;
vt.& vi.开玩笑;戏弄;闹着玩;说着玩;
n.油;石油;油画;燃油;
vt.给…加油;
vi.化成油;
conj.如果,倘若;即使;〈口〉是否;假设;
n.条件,设想;
(1) He was already asleep in the bed, which smelled faintly of mildew.
(2) From the slope below, the wild goats bleated faintly.
(3) John smiled faintly and shook his head.
faintly[ˈfeɪntlɪ]
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adj.可怕的;危害极大的;<非正>很糟的;劣质的;
adv.口〉非常,很,极;
n.可怕的人;
n.昨天;往昔;<正式>过去;
adv.在昨天,在昨日;近来;
adj.意外的,偶然(发生)的;附属的;
n.偶然;次要方面;
adv.微弱地;隐约地;虚弱地;有点;
(1) the emergence of new technologies
(2) [不可数名词]the island's emergence from the sea 3 000 years ago
(3) She emerged from the scandal with her reputation intact.
emerge[iˈmə:dʒ]
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vi.出现,浮现;暴露;摆脱;
vt.理解,懂得;熟知,通晓;获知,理解;谅解;
vi.理解,懂得;表示同情或谅解;据说;
n.认识,了解;谅解;知识;
adj.能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的;
adj.不道德的;邪恶的;猥亵的;悖德;
adj.过去的,以前的;结束的;前任的;
n.过去,过往;往事;[语]过去时;
prep.超过,超出;远于;越过;
adv.经过,超过;
(1) the Royal family (= the children and close relations of the king or queen)
(2) I always think of you as one of the family .
(3) Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.
family[ˈfæməli]
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adv.法律上,合法地;
adj.死去的;完全的;无感觉的;呆板的;
adv.完全地;非常;绝对;极度;
n.死者;(死一样的)寂静;极寒时候;
n.家;家族;(大)家庭(包括父母子女及近亲);语族;
adj.家庭的;一家所有的;属于家庭的;适合全家人的;
adv.通常;大体上;一般而言,总的来说;
(1) a fast car/horse
(2) the world's fastest runner
(3) the fastest rate of increase for years
fast[fɑ:st]
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n.入口,出口;接近,进入;增长;爆发;
vt.接近,进入;使用,接近,获取;
adj.快的;走得快;感光快的;紧的;
adv.(比准确的时间或宣布的时间)快;迅速地;紧紧地;彻底地;
vi.禁食,(尤指)斋戒;
n.禁食期,斋戒期;断食,节食;
adv.真,真正;实在,果真;实际上;事实上;
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
(1) the hot/cold faucet
(2) to turn a faucet on/off
(3) She turned off the faucet and dried her hands.
faucet[ˈfɔ:sɪt]
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n.速度;比率;等级;(利息等的)费率;
vt.估价;值得;责骂;定级;
vt.& vi.认为,把…算作;
vi.被评价;被认为;被列入;申斥;
n.体验;滋味;味觉;风味;
vt.& vi.尝,品尝;
vt.吃;喝;浅尝;
vi.尝味;略进(饮食);(少量地)吃;有某种味道;
n.<美>水龙头;
n.一月;[人名] 贾纽厄里;
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall[fɔ:l]
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n.一天;白天;时期;节日;
adj.日间的;逐日的;
adv.每天;经常在白天地;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
pron.(she的宾格)她;(she的所有格)她的;她,指某个国家,(一艘)船;
adj.唯一的;仅有的;最好的,最适当的;
adv.只,仅仅;结果却,不料;
conj.但是,可是;要不是;
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith[feɪθ]
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vt.& vi.连接;联结;加入;参加;
vt.结合;参与;上(火车、飞机等);上(路);
n.连接;结合;接合处;接合点;
n.信用,信任;宗教信仰;忠诚;宗教;
int.实在,确实;
adj.容易的;舒适的;宽裕的;从容的;
adv.容易地;不费力地;悠闲地;缓慢地;
vi.停止划桨(常用作命令);
vt.向(水手或划手)发出停划命令;
n.契约,协定;交易;特价商品;便宜货;
vt.做交易;
vi.讨价还价;达成协议;
(1) "It's not one of my favourite forms of music." — "No."
(2) Michael Fish is my favourite. He's a hoot, a real character.
(3) Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
favourite[ˈfeɪvərɪt]
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adj.特别受喜爱的;
n.特别喜爱的人(或物);
n.赠品,礼物;天赋;赠送;天资;
vt.赋予;向…赠送;天赋权力(或才能等);授予;
n.学校,学院;学业;学派;学科;
vt.训练,锻炼;教育,教导;约束;给…上学;
n.车辆;交通工具;传播媒介,媒介物;[药]赋形剂;
(1) fancy a drink?
(2) She didn't fancy (= did not like) the idea of going home in the dark.
(3) Do you fancy going out this evening?
fancy[ˈfænsi]
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vi.航行;起航;驾驶帆船;
vt.航行;开船;(水禽)游泳;驾驶(船);
n.帆船;航行;帆状物;航行距离;
vt.想像;设想;想要;猜想;
n.设想;想像力;爱好;怪想;
adj.(构思者)奇特的;昂贵的;(价格等)高价的;[美国俚语]真棒;
vi.想象,幻想;
n.<口>小孩;小山羊,小山羊皮制品;
vt.& vi.欺骗,戏弄,取笑;
adj.较年幼的;小山羊皮制的;
n.正义;公正;法律制裁;审判员,法官;
(1) He pretended to fall over.
(2) When they fall over, they slide a long way down the hill!
(3) They might bump into things bomb intersects or fall over objects.
fall over[fɔ:l ˈəuvə]
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vt.缺乏,缺少;需要的东西;
n.缺乏,不足,没有;缺少的东西;
n.多数;(获胜的)票数;成年;法定年龄;
被…绊倒;意外地从…上跌落;落在…之外;迫不及待做某事;
n.缺席,缺勤;缺乏,缺少,无;心不在焉,不注意;
(1) a fairly easy book
(2) a fairly typical reaction
(3) I know him fairly well, but I wouldn't say we were really close friends.
fairly[ˈfɛəli]
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adv.适当,相当地;公平地;完全,简直;清楚地;
vt.& vi.说;讨论;说话;(用以强调款额、情况严重程度等)讲的是;
vt.谈论;商谈;(用某种语言)讲;
n.空话;交谈;话题;
vi.说闲话;讲人坏话;嚼舌头;供出消息;
adj.明确的;一定的;肯定;有把握;
n.<英>(紧身的)短裤;<美> 裤子;喘气( pant的名词复数 );
v.喘气,喘息( pant的第三人称单数 );喘着气说;
(1) a car factory
(2) factory workers
(3) He owned furniture factories in New York State.
factory[ˈfæktri]
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n.铁路;铁道;铁路系统;铁道部门;
vi.乘火车旅行;在…铺设铁路;
n.工厂,制造厂;<古>代理店;
n.得分,得分记录;[乐]总谱,乐谱;计算,百分数,成份;论点,理由,缘故,根据;
vt.& vi.得分;获胜,成功;
vi.记分;刻痕;勾引,成功地用性勾引某人;走私;
vt.记下(欠账);评分;分值是;牢记…的宿怨;
pron.(人称代词I的宾格)我;
n.自我;自我的一部分;极端自私的人;[音乐]固定唱法时的E音;
(1) The book's virtues far outweigh its faults.
(2) The system, for all its faults , is the best available at the moment.
(3) a major fault in the design
fault[fɔ:lt]
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pron.(反身代词)她自己;(用以加强语气)她亲自,她本人;
n.开幕,开始;空缺的职位;[商]开盘,交易开始时间;(职位的)空缺;
adj.首次的,开始的;
v.(打)开( open的现在分词);开始;睁开;启动;
adj.敞开的,开着的;公开的,公共的;坦率的;有议论余地的;
vt.& vi.(打)开;开始;睁开;启动;
n.户外,野外;空旷;公开;
vi.使打开;展示,显现;
vt.张开;开放;开张营业;为(建筑物)揭幕;
n.缺点,缺陷;过错,责任;[电]故障;(猎狗的)失去嗅迹;
vt.挑剔,找…的缺点;批评;做错,在…中出错;[地质学]产生断层;
vi.找错误,挑剔;[地质学]变动从而产生断层;
(1) a big fat man/woman
(2) You'll get fat if you eat so much chocolate.
(3) He grew fatter and fatter.
fat[fæt]
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进行;变老;上车;对付;
adj.忠实的;忠诚的;正确的;
n.信徒;
n.风景;风景画;乡村风景画;地形;
vt.对…做景观美化,给…做园林美化;从事庭园设计;
vi.美化(环境等),使景色宜人;做庭园设计师;
adj.肥的;胖的;油腻的;丰满的;
n.脂肪;肥肉;(食用的)动植物油;(人体摄入的动植物)脂肪;
vt.养肥;在…中加入脂肪;
vi.长肥;
(1) a 200-hectare farm
(2) a farm worker/labourer
(3) farm buildings/machinery
farm[fɑ:m]
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n.细菌(bacterium的名词复数);
adj.在附近的,位于附近的;
adv.附近地,不远地;
n.农场,农庄;农家;畜牧场;农田;
vt.耕种;养殖;承包,包出;佃出(土地);
vi.经营农场;
adv.大部分地,主要地;大规模地;丰富地;
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor[ˈfæktə(r)]
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abbr.Gambia 冈比亚;
n.紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻;
adj.紧急的,应急的;
n.因素;<数>因子;代理人;
vt.把…因素包括进去;[数学]分解…的因子,将…分解成因子;以代理商(或管家等)的身份行事,做代理商(或管家);
vi.做代理商(或管家);
n.十月;
(1) Much to her embarrassment she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.
(2) Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party.
(3) I'm glad you offered─it saved me the embarrassment of having to ask.
embarrassment[ɪmˈbærəsmənt]
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n.球;棒球(投手投出的)坏球;拇指球;舞会;
vt.做成球状,使成团块;(指男性)和(女性)交媾(美式英语);
vi.呈球形,成团块;[美国俚语、口语]狂欢作乐,消遣;尽情作乐,尽情地玩;
n.收据,发票;收入;
vt.开收据;[美国英语]给…开收据,承认收到;
n.窘迫;难堪;令人难堪或耻辱的事;
adj.情绪恶劣的,脾气不好的,易怒的;
(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy
famous[ˈfeɪməs]
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vt.装饰;点缀;粉刷;授予(某人)勋章;
vi.装饰;布置;
adv.容易地;很可能;迅速地;频繁地;
vt.形成,造成;产生物理反应;产生(后代);引起;
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
(1) He lost control of his emotions.
(2) They expressed mixed emotions at the news.
(3) emotions are running high (= people are feeling very excited, angry, etc.) .
emotion[iˈməuʃən]
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n.情感,感情;情绪;感动,激动;
adv.活跃地,积极地;
n.胡须;[虫]口鬃,[动]颌毛;(牡蛎等的)鳃;[植]芒;
vt.使有胡须(颌毛,芒刺);抓(捋)住…的胡子,拔…的胡子;公然反对,勇敢地对抗;
adj.真实的;实际的;现行的;现在的;
(1) to take up farming
(2) sheep/fish, etc. farming
(3) organic farming
farming[ˈfɑ:miŋ]
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变质;坏;
n.领袖,领导者;负责人;指挥者;领唱者;
n.农事,耕作;饲养(家禽);(租税等的)包收;
v.耕种,出租(farm的ing形式);
v.到达,走到;够…,抓…;完成;
n.手脚能够到的范围;范围,区域;影响的范围,管辖的范围;
(1) The farmer lassoed the cow.
(2) The farmer is shearing his sheep.
(3) The farmer milks the cows twice a day.
farmer[ˈfɑ:mə(r)]
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vt.保持,维持;保养,维护;抚养,赡养;
n.蛋糕;糕饼;块状物;沉积物;
vt.& vi.(使)结块;(使)胶;涂厚厚的一层;
adv.忠实地;诚心诚意地;如实地;
n.农场主,农民;承包人;
(1) I could no longer ignore the fact that he was deeply unhappy.
(2) Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt, she was thrown sharply forward.
(3) Due to the fact that they did not read English, the prisoners were unaware of what they were signing.
fact[fækt]
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n.事实,实情;实际;真相,证据;犯罪行为;
vt.使负重担;消耗精力;向…征税;责备,谴责;
n.税,税额;负担;
n.账,账目;存款;记述,报告;理由;
vi.解释;导致;报账;
vt.认为;把…视作;
n.无线电;收音机;无线电广播台;无线电收发报机;
vt.& vi.用无线电发送讯息;作无线电广播;用X射线拍照;
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency[iˈmɜ:dʒənsi]
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n.紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻;
adj.紧急的,应急的;
n.(一件)工作;职责;职业;(作为一个单元处理的)作业;
vt.承包;代客买卖;
vi.做零工;作包工;打杂;
adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
vi.头晕,昏过去;渐渐不明,消失;
n.昏厥,昏倒;
n.想像,想像力;空想,妄想;想像出来的事物;
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint[feɪnt]
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n.劳动;劳工;分娩,临产阵痛;工作,活计;
vi.劳动,努力;艰难行进;分娩,产前阵痛;使疲倦;
vt.胶合;紧附于;
n.胶水;胶粘物;粘聚力;
n.仇恨,憎恶;敌意;
adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
vi.头晕,昏过去;渐渐不明,消失;
n.昏厥,昏倒;
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