短语动词 :
看单词选词义(考) - 7
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(1) He doesn't want to step back from the center of things.
(2) It was necessary to step back from the project and look at it as a whole.
(3) I tried to step back, but he held my upper arms too tightly.
step back[step bæk]
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(1) I'm trying to look ahead at what might happen and be ready to handle it.
(2) It's time to look ahead, continue down a firm path, keep on locking.
(3) Can we look ahead twenty five years and dream about the transformations that will take place?
look ahead[luk əˈhed]
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继续;进行;过去;(灯)亮,开始运行
把注意力集中于……
看前面;考虑未来
放慢;减缓
(1) Be assertive and spell out exactly how you feel.
(2) I never have to spell out my first name.
(3) Can you spell out this word in the manuscript?
spell out[spel aut]
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关闭(开关)
崩溃;破碎;破裂;以失败告终
全部写出,拼出,清楚地说明,详细地解释
帮助克服困难
(1) We look for applicants who are numerate, computer-literate and energetic self-starters.
(2) They look for foods that are low in calories.
(3) We all need to look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint.
look for[luk fɔ:]
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大声说话;开口说出来
n. 俯卧撑
寻找,寻求;指望,期待
使感到焦虑、沮丧等
(1) The theatre management kindly let me off a couple of performances to go to Yorkshire...
(2) In those days they didn't let you off work to go home very often.
(3) Because he was a Christian, the judge let him off...
let off[let ɔf]
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踩灭,消灭
分裂,分开;吵架,离婚
放过,宽恕;开(枪),放(炮等),排放
压制,镇压;放低,压低
(1) New theatres and arts centres sprang up all over the country.
(2) New policies, organizations and procedures will spring up amid the devastation.
(3) Then a Tree shall spring up on the top of the Tower of London.
spring up[spriŋ ʌp]
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拿走,使离去;消除(病痛等);减去
迅速或突然的出现,发生,长出
磨损;逐渐减弱,消失
勇敢对待,大胆面向;正视;承认
(1) British and American warships are standing by to evacuate their citizens if necessary...
(2) We will be holding the auditions from nine o'clock tomorrow night so stand by for details.
(3) The Secretary of Defence has said that he would not stand by and let democracy be undermined...
stand by[stænd bai]
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用完;用尽
镇压,平定;记下,写下
袖手旁观;坚持,遵守;支持;准备行动
删去,取消
(1) He was looking forward to working with the new Prime Minister.
(2) Motor traders are looking forward to a further increase in vehicle sales.
(3) Take a frequent backward look at yesterday, you will value today and look forward to tomorrow.
look forward to[luk ˈfɔ:wəd tu:]
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vt.退后(后撤,落后)
v. 追悼,悼念
依赖,依靠;信赖,信任
盼望,期待;预期,预料
(1) I used to stay up late with my mom and watch movies.
(2) He has to wear a belt to make his trousers stay up.
(3) Sanger has to stay up tonight, for there is a lot of homework to do.
stay up[stei ʌp]
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(使)穿上盛装;装扮,装饰,修饰
不去睡;熬夜
经历过;度过;经受住
指出,指明;解释
(1) I wasn't successful, so they looked down on me.
(2) I look down on those who eat the bread of idleness.
(3) Say these things. Exhort and correct with all authority. Let no one look down on you.
look down on[luk daun ɔn]
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放下来关上(窗等);(使)关闭
结果是,生产,出现,关闭,翻转,证明是
访问;号召;邀请
蔑视,看不起
(1) Many of the women had left their husbands behind and they told of their fears that they may never see them again...
(2) We hear of women who run away, leaving behind their homes and families.
(3) I don't want to leave anything behind...
leave behind[li:v biˈhaind]
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(使)安静,(使)平静
坚持,遵守
丢弃;留下;忘记携带
(大声)念出...
(1) Some difficulties lie behind us, but greater ones lie ahead.
(2) Some difficulties lie behind, but greater ones lie ahead.
(3) Other motivation may also lie behind Sec.
lie behind[lai biˈhaind]
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紧紧抓住,坚持
曾经发生,是...的原因
混合;混淆,搞糊涂
关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
(1) When I look over and see Terry I tingle all over.
(2) Here's the essay for you to look over.
(3) It can help to have an impartial third party look over your work.
look over[luk ˈəuvə]
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把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观
强调,突出
vi. 指出
粘贴在...上,紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
(1) The President's most serious challenges lie ahead.
(2) Some difficulties lie behind us, but greater ones lie ahead.
(3) What is there to fear even if untold hardships lie ahead?
lie ahead[lai əˈhed]
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(1) I don't want to talk to her because it will only spark off a row.
(2) That incident spark off a whole series of events.
(3) A film you've watched can spark off a new idea.
spark off[spɑ:k ɔf]
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(1) They stood up for what they believed to be right...
(2) Don't be afraid to stand up for yourself.
(3) We'll fight, not out of spite, for someone must stand up for what's right.
stand up for[stænd ʌp fɔ:]
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看前面;考虑未来
v. 偷走, 轻易赢得
获得成功;出头
为...辩护;维护;坚持
(1) Sometimes the hardest part isn't letting go, but rather, learning to start over.--Nicole Sobon
(2) Being able to speak French gave her a head start over the other candidates.
(3) Hun-garian businessmen have had a head start over most of their Eastern European neighbors.
start over[stɑ:t ˈəuvə]
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消失;去世;终止
重新开始
结束,告终
追究,追查;(对...)采取进一步的行动
(1) He asked the witness to stand down.
(2) The person concerned would be shown the evidence in private and invited to stand down.
(3) The present leaders have to decide whether to stand down and hand over to a younger generation.
stand down[stænd daun]
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摆出,铺开,展开;安排,布置,设计
去拿;去请;去找;目的在于;对...感兴趣
设立;创立
退出(比赛或竞选),(从某职位上)退下
(1) Jobs I should look out for?
(2) Today, we look out on the horizon of a new century.
(3) The usher was told to look out into the audience and count noses.
look out[luk aut]
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把 ... 置于 ... ,估量
解释清楚、使被理解
当心,小心;留神;注意
渴望
(1) She just grunted, not deigning to look up from the page.
(2) to look up a number in the telephone directory
(3) look up the trains to Beijing in the timetable.
look up[luk ʌp]
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修理,修补
完成
创下
达到
说服,把...争取过来
(在词典、书等中)查阅;查找
(1) The doctors are trying to stamp out the disease.
(2) The Sanitary Board tries to stamp out the epidemic.
(3) The machine can stamp out hundreds of components in an hour.
stamp out[stæmp aut]
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踩灭,消灭
继续进行,继续下去
撞毁,击毁
读完, 通读
(1) If no agreement was reached, the army would step in.
(2) It was she who guided my every step in the working - class movement.
(3) We had to step in mud over our ankles.
step in[step in]
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推迟;拖延
插入,介入;进入;顺便,拜访
(使)变暖和起来;(使)活跃(或兴奋)起来
想到,意识到
(1) You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit...
(2) He pushed a lever that speeded up the car.
(3) Job losses are speeding up...
speed up[spi:d ʌp]
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看穿,识破;干完,干到底
把...排除在外,排除...的可能性
加快速度
提高...的价格,提高...的分数
(1) Is this building going to stand up to the strongest gales?
(2) How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?
(3) Her argument doesn't really stand up to scrutiny.
stand up to[stænd ʌp tu:]
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售完;卖光
约见,会见
勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住
匆匆向前,继续前进
(1) It lets sunlight in but doesn't let heat out...
(2) Meer let out his breath in a long sigh.
(3) When she saw him, she let out a cry of horror.
let out[let aut]
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召唤;使人想起;调动;提出;给...打电话
弄倒某物;拆除某物
商议,商量,讨论
放掉气,发出响声,泄露
(1) He knew what he must live through that night.
(2) We'll have to just live through it.
(3) Can he live through the night?
live through[liv θru:]
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总数为,合计达
给...打电话
经历过;度过;经受住
(使)积压,(使)拥塞,支持
(1) He had once looked into buying his own island off Nova Scotia...
(2) It should also look into the possibilities of wind-generated electricity.
(3) A special prosecutor was appointed by South Korea's National Assembly to look into the claims.
look into[luk ˈɪntuː]
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解释;为...辨解
付清,报复,付清工资解雇,使人得益,取得成功;
蔑视,看不起
向...里面看去;调查
(1) I am going to speak out against the committee's decision.
(2) He has the courage to speak out what he thinks right.
(3) He said other things I cannot speak out for shame.
speak out[spi:k aut]
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(为表示抗议而)离开,抛弃,推卸责任,退场
记下;降低...的价格,降低...的分数
重新整理,润饰,详细描写
大声地说,大胆地说
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
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把...加起来,装配,整理
照顾,照料
过活;相处融洽;进展
n.额外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物 adj.过去的;外面的;在上的;上级的; adv.结束;再;(倒)下;从一边至另一边; prep.(表示方向)越过;(部份或全部覆盖)在…上面;由于;(表示论及)关于;
(1) You're a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of the younger ones look up to you.
(2) John: Rock stars are really good people to look up to.
(3) Hope is a spring leaf. Never look at vexation, but look up to the hopes.
look up to[luk ʌp tu:]
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赶拢;使集拢
忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
尊敬,敬仰
把……做成
(1) What are the symptoms to look out for?
(2) I'm just trying to look out for you.
(3) look out for special deals.
look out for[luk aut fɔ:]
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vt. 离去(岔开去)
摆布,欺负
警惕;留心
吃完;吃光
(1) Research suggests that children whose parents split up are more likely to drop out of high school...
(2) I was beginning to think that nothing could ever split us up...
(3) Did the two of you split up in the woods?...
split up[split ʌp]
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v.收拾干净,打扫
分裂,分开;吵架,离婚
陪同前往,随行
挂起;举起;展示,张贴
(1) I'll sort through these magazines, and put on one side those that I wish to keep.
(2) We don't sort through just any set of bodies.
(3) They are desperate for clerks to sort through mail.
sort through
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把...当作;把...误当作
端上(食物、饮料等)
主持,耽搁,延误,继续下去,拿起
整理,把...分类
(1) Every tree, wall and fence stood out against dazzling white fields...
(2) Grammatical errors are always obvious to me, spelling mistakes stand out.
(3) He played the violin, and he stood out from all the other musicians...
stand out[stænd aut]
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显著;突出;引人注目;出色
坚定地继续进行
向...里面看去;调查
付清(欠帐等),结清(帐目)
(1) look at that boat dancing on the waves.
(2) Using a scanner, we can look at the unborn foetus.
(3) We're so late I daren't look at my watch.
look at[luk æt]
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引起,激起,逐渐上升,向上爬
对某人不客气
穿过,讲清楚使人了解,领会
朝...看;看望,注视;看待,认为
(1) He has not yet been let in on the bad news.
(2) Once the walls of the room are up, let in the ceiling.
(3) His misconduct let in a host of troubles.
let in[let in]
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骑上(马、自行车等);登上(车船等);有进展;相处
留在,继续住下去,保持
vt. 走开, 使厌烦
让...进入,放...进来
(1) Some would question the wisdom of leaving her out of the team...
(2) If you prefer mild flavours reduce or leave out the chilli...
(3) I think this paragraph can is leave out.
leave out[li:v aut]
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重新开始
省去;遗漏;不考虑
开列;书写;看出,辩认出;理解,了解
遵守;履行
(1) I'll start off by using this piece of wood.
(2) Unexpectedly it poured with rain and it was impossible to start off.
(3) What shall we start off this thing with?
start off[stɑ:t ɔf]
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(在某处)闲荡;(和某人)厮混
vi.改善,变得更好 vt.改进,改善
出发,动身;(使)开始从事
呈报,提交,送来
(1) Getting into the aft cabin involves a slight step down from saloon level.
(2) The reactionaries will never, of their own accord , step down from the stage of history.
(3) A step - down transformer has a turns ratio less than 1.
step down[step daun]
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使圆满结束,完成
走下(车等);降低;辞职
意外遇到;偶然遇到
出发,动身;(使)开始从事
(1) How does he stay on top, 17 years after becoming foreign minister?
(2) The board reversed its decision and asked Mr. Evans to stay on.
(3) He had managed to arrange to stay on in Adelaide.
stay on[stei ɔn]
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睡过头,睡懒觉
留在,继续住下去,保持
概括,总结
(of)用完,耗尽;到期,期满
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