CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 7
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(1) I want a drink...
(2) Ian knows exactly what he wants in life...
(3) I want to say how really delighted I am that you're having a baby...
want
[wɔnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
n. 性别,性
n. 需要;缺乏
n. 鞋带,系带;花边
(1) The house is clearly visible from the beach.
(2) Most stars are not visible to the naked eye .
(3) visible benefits
visible
[ˈvizəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 自由的;空闲的
adj. 可见的,看得见的
adj. 无论哪个,无论哪些
n. 姐妹;修女
(1) She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.
(2) ...her long legs which she displayed all anyhow getting in and out of her car.
(3) We managed to get what we wanted, anyhow.
anyhow
[ˈenihau]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
adv. 无论如何
n. 方面;样子,外表;朝向
vt. 拿,提;携带;运载;刊登
(1) Don't shoot─I surrender.
(2) troops shooting at the enemy
(3) a serious shooting incident
shoot
[ʃu:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发射;幼苗,嫩芽
n. 遗憾,惋惜;懊悔
conj. 从…以来;因为
n. 制造商;制造厂
(1) Storms have caused structural damage to hundreds of homes.
(2) structural changes in society
(3) The building is structurally sound.
structural
[ˈstrʌktʃərəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烤炉,灶;烤箱
adv. 在今天;现在
adj. 预期的;应得的;适当的
adj. 结构的,构造的
(1) The case was dismissed.
(2) At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.
(3) She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post.
dismiss
[disˈmis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 租借;雇用
vt. 改变;变更
vt. 不再考虑;解雇
n. 一窝幼雏;一群孩子
(1) builders' merchants (= who sell supplies to the building trade)
(2) a coal/wine merchant
(3) Venice was once a city of rich merchants.
merchant
[ˈmə:tʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 扔,抛;挑选;描述;扫视;投射
n. 专业,特长;特产
n. 商人;零售商
n. 单一;统一;团结
(1) Don't you believe in equality between men and women?
(2) the principle of equality before the law (= the law treats everyone the same)
(3) equality of opportunity
equality
[i:ˈkwɔliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 称…的重量;掂量
vt. 珍视
n. 均等,平等
adv. 可能地;也许
(1) Stop throwing stones at the window!
(2) She threw the ball up and caught it again.
(3) He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall...
throw
[θrəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 强迫,迫使;施恩惠于
n. 解放
vt. 投,掷,抛,扔
n. 任命;职位;约定;约会
(1) I've done nothing much since coffee time...
(2) Mr Pearson said he knew nothing of his wife's daytime habits...
(3) Because he had always had money it meant nothing to him...
nothing
[ˈnʌθiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 煤;煤块
adj. 原子的;原子能的
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
adv. 毫不
(1) My prime concern is to protect my property.
(2) Winning is not the prime objective in this sport.
(3) The care of the environment is of prime importance.
prime
[praim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一致;和谐
n. 全盛时期;精华
n. 海港,港市
vt. 怀疑
(1) at a future date
(2) This deal could safeguard the futures of the 2 000 employees.
(3) She has a great future ahead of her.
future
[ˈfju:tʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 社会;团体;社交界
n. 将来,未来;前途
adj. 干的,干燥的;干旱的,无雨的;无水分的
vi. 屹立,高耸
(1) a danger/warning/distress etc. signal
(2) At an agreed signal they left the room.
(3) The siren was a signal for everyone to leave the building.
signal
[ˈsiɡnəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
num. 七,七个(人或物)
n. 痛处;疮肿
vi. 发信号;预示;表明
(1) an insurance agent
(2) Our agent in New York deals with all US sales.
(3) a theatrical/literary agent
agent
[ˈeidʒənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代理人,代理商;间谍
vi. 导致,引起;由…产生
vt. 促进;鼓励;激励
vt. 预测,预言
(1) You must be able to speak French for this job.
(2) A viral illness left her barely able to walk.
(3) I didn't feel able to disagree with him.
able
[ˈeibl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 能够的;有本事的
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
n. 树林,森林;木头
prep. 无,没有
(1) What a nice surprise!
(2) a surprise attack
(3) There are few surprises in this year's budget.
surprise
[səˈpraiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可,准许;执照
n. 理事会,委员会
n. 译文;说法;改写本
vt. 使惊奇;突然袭击
(1) [不可数名词]a sense/feeling of hopelessness
(2) ‘I'll never manage it, ’ he said hopelessly.
(3) to be hopelessly in love
hopeless
[ˈhəuplis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 味,味道;风味
adj. 庄严的;隆重的
n. 美德;优点
adj. 没有希望的,绝望的
(1) tourists from every corner of the globe
(2) ...a globe of the world...
(3) Three large globes stand on the floor.
globe
[ɡləub]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地球,世界;地球仪
n. 小麦
n. 总统;校长;会长
n. 基督教徒;信徒
(1) We foolishly thought that everyone would speak English.
(2) foolishly, I allowed myself to be persuaded to enter the contest.
(3) [不可数名词]Jenny had to laugh at her own foolishness.
foolish
[ˈfu:liʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 未必的,未必可能的
n. 传统,惯例
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
adj. 愚蠢的,笨的,傻的
(1) to treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion, etc.
(2) treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
(3) My parents still treat me like a child.
treat
[tri:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 款待
n. 威士忌酒
n. 先生,阁下;爵士
adj. 异常的,非凡的
(1) The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
(2) Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.
(3) He will be difficult to replace when he leaves.
replace
[riˈpleis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 把…放回;取代
n. 图画,素描
vi. 旅行
adv. 更坏
(1) Don't you know it's rude to whisper?
(2) What are you two whispering about?
(3) ‘Can you meet me tonight? ’ he whispered.
whisper
[ˈhwispə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 解释,说明;理由;阐述
n. 灰,灰烬;骨灰;白蜡树
adj. 突然的,意外的
vi. 低语
(1) They fished a dead body out of the river.
(2) She fished a piece of paper out of the pile on her desk.
(3) fish stocks in the Baltic are in decline.
fish
[fiʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鱼,鱼肉
adj. 流行的,时髦的
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
n. 分析,分解;分析报告
(1) You will be fined the sum of £200.
(2) a large sum of money
(3) a six-figure sum
sum
[sʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 云;一团
vi. 共计;总结,概括
adj. 足够的;胜任的
n. 基础;根据;基本原则
(1) We work every day except Sunday.
(2) They all came except Matt.
(3) I had nothing on except for my socks.
except
[ikˈsept]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狼
pron. 他(她、它)们的
n. 中心;中央;商业中心
prep. 除…之外
(1) We received only two tenths of an inch of rain during the entire month of June.
(2) Assuming he does race, Hamilton will start from tenth on the grid.
(3) One tenth is the correct portion to allocate.
tenth
[tenθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第十;十分之一
n. 相关性;相对性
n. 粉末;细面;火药
adj. 阳光充足的;快活的
(1) to retain your independence
(2) He struggled to retain control of the situation.
(3) The house retains much of its original charm.
retain
[riˈtein]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 保持,保留,保有
adj. 实践的;实用的
num. 五十,五十个
adj. 足够的,充分的
(1) We must harness the skill and creativity of our workforce.
(2) attempts to harness the sun's rays as a source of energy
(3) (figurative)In some areas, the poor feel harnessed to their jobs.
harness
[ˈhɑ:nis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 治理;控制(情感)
n. 披肩
n. 薄雾
n. 短处,缺点
(1) Theoretically he had control over more than $400 million in US accounts. But, in fact, it was the US Treasury and State Department who controlled those accounts...
(2) They have the aircraft capable of doing significant damage, because most of those aircraft are capable of launching anti-ship missiles.
(3) What are those buildings?...
those
[ðəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑
pron. 那些
n. 浆果
vi. 成功;获胜
(1) the Greek philosopher Aristotle
(2) He seems to be a bit of a philosopher.
(3) ...the Greek philosopher Plato.
philosopher
[fiˈlɔsəfə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
vt. 评价;重视
n. 哲学家
n. 变化;改造;转变
(1) In summer we have to mow the lawn twice a week.
(2) a croquet lawn
(3) They were sitting on the lawn under a large beech tree.
lawn
[lɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
n. 翼,翅膀,翅
n. 草地,草坪
n. 平均数
(1) He put name tags on all his shirts.
(2) a gift tag (= tied to a present)
(3) The police use electronic tags to monitor the whereabouts of young offenders on probation.
tag
[tæɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
n. 附加语;标签
n. 记者
n. 大气;空气;气氛
(1) the ministry of Defence
(2) a ministry spokesperson
(3) ...the ministry of Justice.
ministry
[ˈministri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (政府的)部;圣职,神职
adj. 通常的;平常的
n. 保险;保险费
adj. 满的;满员的;饱的
(1) Success was within her grasp .
(2) These complex formulae are beyond the grasp of the average pupil.
(3) Don't let the situation escape from your grasp.
grasp
[ɡrɑ:sp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
vt. 抓紧;掌握;理解
vi. 相遇
(1) I heard the door slam behind him.
(2) A window slammed shut in the wind.
(3) He stormed out of the house, slamming the door as he left.
slam
[slæm]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使劲关;砰地放下
vt. 咨询,请教;查阅;商量
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
vt. 投,掷,抛,扔
(1) [不可数名词](formal)No one questions the desirability of cheaper fares.
(2) (British English)It is desirable that interest rates should be reduced.
(3) (North Amercian English)It is desirable that interest rates be reduced.
desirable
[diˈzaiərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 渴望,想要
adj. 合意的;可取的
n. 脚;最下部;英尺
n. 罗盘,指南针;圆规
(1) They'll eat almost anything.
(2) almost no one (= hardly anyone) believed him.
(3) It's almost time to go.
almost
[ˈɔ:lməust]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 几乎,差不多
vi. 修剪
vi. 下来,下降;笼罩;降临;沦落
vt. 回想;叫回;收回
(1) nuts and bolts
(2) Her dismissal came as a bolt from the blue.
(3) Don't forget to bolt the door.
bolt
[bəult]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 诅咒,咒骂;祸端
vt. 闩门;闩上;逃窜
adv. 在某一时候;从前
adj. 潮湿的,湿气重的
(1) Although not essential, some prior knowledge of statistics is desirable.
(2) This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent .
(3) Visits are by prior arrangement .
prior
[ˈpraiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 在先的;优先的
n. 不足,缺少,不足额
n. 占有,所有;占有物
num. 十四,十四个
(1) The crowd went crazy when the band came on stage.
(2) You're so beautiful you're driving me crazy .
(3) I've been crazy about him since the first time I saw him.
crazy
[ˈkreizi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
n. 板球;蟋蟀
n. 场面;景象
n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
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