高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 68
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(1) He translated the letter into English.
(2) Her books have been translated into 24 languages.
(3) ‘Suisse ’ had been wrongly translated as ‘Sweden ’.
translate
[trænsˈleɪt]
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vt. 翻译
n. 月,月份
n. 家庭主妇
a. 内陆的;内地的
(1) matching curtains and cushions
(2) a floor cushion (= a large cushion that you put on the floor to sit on)
(3) a pile of scatter cushions (= small cushions , often in bright colours, that you put on chairs, etc.)
cushion
[ˈkʊʃn]
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prep.在…里面 ad.在里面
n. 垫子
n. 复活节
(美check) n. 支票
(1) They hold differing views.
(2) French differs from English in this respect.
(3) French and English differ in this respect.
differ
[ˈdɪfə(r)]
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n. 毒药
n. 平底锅
v. 相异,有区别
n. 记者,新闻通讯员
(1) murder/rape, etc. victims
(2) accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
(3) AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims
victim
[ˈvɪktɪm]
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a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
vt.缩小,收缩,减少
n. 受害者,牺牲品
n. 自由
(1) a jazz/rock musician
(2) He was a brilliant musician.
(3) ...one of Britain's best known rock musicians.
musician
[mjuˈzɪʃn]
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n.郊游,远足
n. 渡船
n. 音乐家,乐师
n. (英)便士;美分
(1) Her work is very highly regarded.
(2) Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral.
(3) He regards himself as a patriot.
regard
[riˈɡɑ:d]
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n.奴隶
v. 把……看作
v. 交换(东西)
n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开
(1) The postman ran away with the dog nipping at his heel.
(2) Ask the kids to be the postman and check if the letters are right . Stamp correctly.
(3) One day a postman came to a house but found no one was at home.
postman
[ˈpəʊstmən]
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n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥
n. 春天,春季 n. 泉水,泉
n.胡萝卜
n. 邮递员
(1) Is your sister older or younger than you?
(2) Are you coming or not?
(3) Is it a boy or a girl?
or
[ɔ:(r)]
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vi. 流动
conj. 或;就是;否则
v. 服从,顺从,听从
vt.播种
(1) He's a real hot dog.
(2) Your hot dog got cold so I fed it to the birds.
(3) I want a hot dog and a cake, please.
hot dog
[lɑ:st]
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pron. 我(宾格)
n. 热狗(红肠面包)
n. 二手货; 旧货
a.近海的
(1) trading in foreign currencies
(2) a single European currency
(3) You'll need some cash in local currency but you can also use your credit card.
currency
[ˈkʌrənsi]
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n. 货币;现金
n. 银
n. 作文;作曲
n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字
(1) He looks like Father Christmas...
(2) Kathy is a great mate, we are like sisters...
(3) What was Bulgaria like?...
like
[laɪk]
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n.结局;结尾,最后
prep. 像,跟…一样 vt. 喜欢,喜爱
vt.观察,监视,观测
a. 使人不愉快的
(1) The campsite provided only basic facilities.
(2) My knowledge of French is pretty basic.
(3) basic human rights
basic
[ˈbeɪsɪk]
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n. 鹰
n. 士兵,战士
n. 摄影师
a. 基本的
(1) crowded streets
(2) a crowded bar
(3) In the spring the place is crowded with skiers.
crowded
[ˈkraʊdɪd]
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n.空间
ad. 永远;永恒的
a. 拥挤的
n.警察,巡警
(1) I don't like to hear bad language in the street...
(2) I said a bad word.
(3) It is too bad that Eleanor had to leave so soon...
bad
[bæd]
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vt. 释放,安置 n. 装备,设备
a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
n. 邮递员
(1) to construct a triangle
(2) a contrast between lived reality and the construct held in the mind
(3) a well-constructed novel
construct
[kənˈstrʌkt]
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n. 幕,荧光屏
vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上
v. 构筑;建造,建设
n. 父亲
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
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v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
n. 蜂蜜
n. 式样
(1) I'm cold. Turn the heating up.
(2) to feel/look cold
(3) cold hands and feet
cold
[kəuld]
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枫叶
a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风
n. 学生
vt. 减少,缩减
(1) She's gone to lunch.
(2) I'm ready for some lunch.
(3) What shall we have for lunch ?
lunch
[lʌntʃ]
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n. 饭菜,佳肴
n. 到来,到达
n. 午餐,午饭
n.铅笔盒
(1) an easy exam/job
(2) He didn't make it easy for me to leave.
(3) Their house isn't the easiest place to get to.
easy
[ˈi:zi]
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n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的
a. 容易的,不费力的
n. 女裙
n. 请求,要求的事物
(1) They listened to the howl of the wind through the trees.
(2) The suggestion was greeted with howls of laughter .
(3) to let out a howl of anguish
howl
[haʊl]
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vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭
人行横道线(斑马线)
n.& v. 窒息
a. 有…的价值,值得…的
(1) A good accountant can analyze an unprofitable operation quickly.
(2) The accountant went to prison for juggling his firm's accounts.
(3) The accountant embezzled thousands of dollars while working for the wealthy family.
accountant
[əˈkaʊntənt]
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n. 男售货员
n. 会计,会计师
n.土壤,土地
a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
(1) the division sign (÷)
(2) There are deep divisions in the party over the war.
(3) the work of healing the divisions within society
division
[dɪˈvɪʒn]
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n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. (算术用语)除
a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的
(1) There are other restaurants where you can eat less expensively.
(2) expensively dressed/furnished
(3) That dress was an expensive mistake .
expensive
[ɪkˈspensɪv]
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a. 昂贵的
v. 克服,解决
n. 生物,动物
n. (英)飞机
(1) a secret underground passage
(2) A dark narrow passage led to the main hall.
(3) blocked nasal passages
passage
[ˈpæsɪdʒ]
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n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
ad. & n.明天
a. 可选择的,选修的
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
(1) Senator Bentsen has declined to get involved this time around...
(2) When July Fourth comes around, the residents of Columbia City throw a noisy party.
(3) She was 40 inches around the hips.
around
[əˈraʊnd]
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pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
n. 大使馆
n. (口语)废品,破烂货
ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约
(1) Police are trying to establish the cause of death .
(2) Do you believe in life after death ?
(3) a death camp (= a place where prisoners are killed, usually in a war)
death
[deθ]
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n. 灾难;祸患
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
n. 芭蕾舞
n. 死
(1) Scarlett looked at her in surprise for india was always so self - contained.
(2) There , in the yellow lamplight were Ashley, Aunt Pitty and india.
(3) I'll do it with pleasure ,'said india and her eyes glittered.
india
[ˈɪndɪə]
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n. 印度
v./n. 划破,划痕,划伤
a. 真实的,确实的
n. 紧张局势,矛盾
(1) to turn westwards
(2) in a westward direction
(3) Soon firemen were hurrying westwards.
westwards
[ˈwestwədz]
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ad. 向西
conj. 虽然,可是
n. 随身听
n. 警察,警务人员
(1) air/water pollution
(2) to reduce levels of environmental pollution
(3) beaches covered with pollution
pollution
[pəˈlu:ʃn]
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a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
n. 污染
(1) to treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion, etc.
(2) treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
(3) My parents still treat me like a child.
treat
[tri:t]
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n. (算术用语)除
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
n. 航海
vt. 对待,看待
(1) You can all come? excellent!
(2) (informal)It was absolutely excellent.
(3) She speaks excellent French.
excellent
[ˈeksələnt]
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a. 极好的,优秀的
n. 将来
n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
n. 教育,培养
(1) an operation on her lung to remove a tumour
(2) Will I need to have an operation ?
(3) He underwent a three-hour heart operation.
operation
[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]
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vt. 包含,包括
n.滚筒; 辊
n. 洞,穴;地窖
n. 手术,操作
(1) Could you wait a moment , please?
(2) One moment, please (= Please wait a short time) .
(3) He thought for a moment before replying.
moment
[ˈməʊmənt]
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n.一场,一节,一段时间
n. 片刻,瞬间
v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)
a. 家常的; 普通的
(1) the school curriculum
(2) (British English)Spanish is on the curriculum.
(3) (North Amercian English)Spanish is in the curriculum.
curriculum
[kəˈrɪkjələm]
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n.(学校的)全部课程
vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
a.& ad. 兼职的; 部分时间的(地)
prep.为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期 间;对于…;对…来说conj.因为,由于
(1) I don't like the thought of you walking home alone.
(2) She was struck by the sudden thought that he might already have left.
(3) The very thought of it makes me feel sick.
thought
[θɔ:t]
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a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的
ad. 当然;一定,无疑
n. 结果,效果
n. 思考,思想;念头
(1) wounded soldiers
(2) seriously wounded
(3) There were 79 killed and 230 wounded.
wounded
[ˈwu:ndɪd]
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n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
n.铅笔
a. 受伤的
n. 选择;抉择
(1) Don't hit me.
(2) Excuse me!
(3) Give it to me.
me
[mi]
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a. 皇家的,王室的,国王的,女王的
ad. 当众;公开地
a. 最主要的,第一位的
pron. 我(宾格)
(1) Don't worry . We have plenty of time.
(2) Don't worry about me. I'll be all right.
(3) He's always worrying about his weight.
worry
[ˈwʌri]
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a. 健忘的,不留心的
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
n. 女售货员
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
(1) I got married last July...
(2) He never made it home at all last night...
(3) Much has changed since my last visit...
last
[lɑ:st]
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a.最近刚过去;最后的 ad.最近刚过去;最后地 n.最后v.持续
adj. 真实的; 实际的; 现行的; 现在的
a. 懒惰的
n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 = examination
(1) Have you changed the sheets (= put clean sheets on the bed) ?
(2) He slid between the sheets and closed his eyes.
(3) a clean/blank sheet of paper (= with no writing on it)
sheet
[ʃi:t]
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n. 夏天,夏季
n. 成幅的薄片,薄板
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
v. 统治;管理
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