高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 67
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(1) You're not blowing hard enough!
(2) The team struck a blow for women's rights by winning the match.
(3) The car tyre blew.
blow[bləu]
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n.片,条,纸片,纸条
a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边
n. 善良,美德
v.吹;刮风;吹气
(1) She was anxious that he should meet her father.
(2) to ask/look/wait anxiously
(3) Residents are anxiously awaiting a decision.
anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs]
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n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
n. 海滨
v./n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点
a. 忧虑的,焦急的
(1) Keep your eyes firmly fixed on the road ahead.
(2) It is now firmly established as one of the leading brands in the country.
(3) ‘I can manage, ’ she said firmly.
firmly[ˈfɜ:mli]
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(1) She busied herself with the preparations for the party.
(2) While we talked, Bill busied himself fixing lunch.
(3) Since she retired she's kept herself very busy.
busy[ˈbɪzi]
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vt. 展开,打开
a. 险峻的; 陡峭的
num. 十五
a. 忙(碌)的
(1) constant interruptions
(2) a constant stream of visitors all day
(3) Babies need constant attention.
constant[ˈkɒnstənt]
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n.网
vi. 跳水
a. 经常的,不断的
n. 脑(子)
(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream[stri:m]
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ad. 很相似地,同样地
n. 小河;溪流
n. 海峡
n. 青春,青春期
(1) A physician specializing in internal medicine.
(2) Yuan Chenglin : Chief physician, Associate Professor and Master Tutor.
(3) Conclusion: DCG is a secure, noninvasive, repeatable detective method, can provide the physician with precise clinical information.
physician[fɪˈzɪʃn]
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vt. 使惊讶
n. 方面,外观,外表
n.(有行医执照的)医生
n. 奖牌
(1) vacant properties
(2) The seat next to him was vacant.
(3) (especially North American English)a vacant lot (= a piece of land in a city that is not being used)
vacant[ˈveɪkənt]
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a. 丘陵的; 多小山的
n. 提琴家,提琴手
n. 心理学
a. 空缺的,未被占用的
(1) Reheat the soup in the microwave.
(2) microwave cookery/meals
(3) microwaveable meals
microwave[ˈmaɪkrəweɪv]
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(1) The performance starts at seven.
(2) an evening performance
(3) a performance of Ravel's String Quartet
performance[pəˈfɔ:məns]
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n. 演出,表演
a. 热心的
ad. 不久
vt. 移动,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)
(1) Can I borrow your umbrella?
(2) Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time.
(3) She borrowed £2 000 from her parents.
borrow[ˈbɒrəʊ]
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v. (向别人)借用;借
n. 女售货员
n. 需要; 要求; 必要的条件
n. 行为,举止
(1) The former are the containership end users who organise port to port or intermodal container services.
(2) Two ago they helped activists organise protests against Japan in several Chinese cities.
(3) Some students claim that they order such papers as a way to organise organize their research.
organise[ˈɔ:gənaiz]
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n. 金银财宝, 财富
vt. 组织(美organize)
a. 黄色的
n. 工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定
(1) The main topic of conversation was Tom's new girlfriend.
(2) The article covered a wide range of topics.
(3) The weather is a constant topic of conversation in Britain…
topic[ˈtɒpɪk]
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n.& v. 防御;防务
n. 题目,话题
v. 相信,认为
n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒
(1) The dreaded sea monster has been eating fisherman.
(2) In the opera he plays the part of an old fisherman.
(3) Then a cod with a grin pulled the fisherman in.
fisherman[ˈfiʃəˌmən]
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n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
v. 战士;斗士
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
(1) He turned abruptly and walked away...
(2) He turned to his publicist and jokingly asked, 'What's next?'…
(3) They turned their telescopes towards other nearby galaxies...
turn[tə:n]
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ad. 甚至,连(…都);更
v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
n.物主,所有人
n. 2月
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust[dʌst]
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a. 无理的, 粗鲁的
n. 灰尘,尘土
n. 酒
v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
(1) He's upstairs unpacking his bags.
(2) She opened her bag (= her handbag ) and took out her comb.
(3) She ate a bag of chips.
bag[bæg]
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n. 热 vt. 把……加热
n. 果酱;阻塞
n. 书包;提包;袋子
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
(1) [常用于名词前]He left the army and returned to civilian life.
(2) The safety of civilians caught up in the fighting must be guaranteed.
(3) ...the country's civilian population.
civilian[səˈvɪliən]
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v. 建筑;造
n. 平民,老百姓
n. 飞机 (单复数同)
a. 家常的; 普通的
(1) I must write and thank Mary for the present.
(2) There's no need to thank me─I enjoyed doing it.
(3) In his speech, he thanked everyone for all their hard work.
thank[θæŋk]
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n. 一生,终生
vt.宁愿(选择),更喜欢
n.环境
vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢 n. (复)感谢,谢意
(1) I've been wondering if you yourselves have any idea why she came.
(2) Sylvia shook hands. "Well, you go get yourselves some breakfast."
(3) You ought to be ashamed of yourselves. You've created this problem.
yourselves[jʊəˈselvz]
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n.& vi. 咳嗽
v. 听见;听说,得知
n. 联合,联盟;工会
pron. 你们自己
(1) Somebody has to think for the child and put him first.
(2) first off, huge apologies for last month's confusing report.
(3) You don't know the first thing about farming.
first[fə:st]
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num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
n. 烤肉野餐
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
n. 行李
(1) Our son's having problems with his reading and writing (= at school) .
(2) a writing case (= containing paper, pens, etc.)
(3) Only later did she discover a talent for writing.
writing[ˈraɪtɪŋ]
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n. 蜂蜜
n. 书写,写
n. 世界
pron.我们的
(1) Jo was absent from the house all the next day.
(2) My son Colin has just returned from Amsterdam.
(3) ...a group of men travelling home from a darts match.
from[frɔm]
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n. 航海
n. 距离
n. 红色 a.红色的
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
(1) a purple flower
(2) His face was purple with rage.
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]She was dressed in purple.
purple[ˈpə:pl]
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n. 果汁
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物
n./a. 紫色
(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.
tear[tiə]
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n. 诊所
a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的
n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开
n. 游泳
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive[əˈlaɪv]
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a.难耐得,无法接受的
n. 磁带;录音带
a. 城市的,都市的
a. 活着的,存在的
(1) a mug of cocoa
(2) The Ivory Coast became the world's leading cocoa producer.
(3) ...cocoa beans.
cocoa[ˈkəʊkəʊ]
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vt. 进入
n. 可可粉
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
n. 苹果
(1) I put more coal on the fire.
(2) a lump of coal
(3) a coal fire
coal[kəul]
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n. 煤;煤块
v. 构筑;建造,建设
n.身份,特征
n. 爪
(1) This was one aspect of her character he hadn't seen before.
(2) Events began to take on a more sinister aspect.
(3) The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
aspect[ˈæspekt]
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n. 方面,外观,外表
a.很可能,很有希望的
n.&v. 报道,报告
prep.为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期 间;对于…;对…来说conj.因为,由于
(1) He made some minor revisions to the report before printing it out.
(2) a system in need of revision
(3) a revision of trading standards
revision[riˈviʒən]
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n. 复习,温习
vt. 使人感到恐怖
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
(1) The captain radioed that the ship was on fire.
(2) He was on fire with this marvelous sight.
(3) Schulte warned government and industrial leaders that those who even venture to think about mass layoffs are playing with fire.
fire[ˈfaɪə(r)]
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n. 祝贺,庆贺
vt. 抓住(时机等)
n. 火;火炉;火灾 vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
(1) multinational corporations
(2) the Chrysler corporation
(3) urban development corporations
corporation[ˌkɔ:pəˈreɪʃn]
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n.自助,自我服务的
n. (大)公司
n. 污物;脏物
n. 旅行者
(1) air/freight/road transport
(2) the government's transport policy
(3) Applicants must have their own transport.
transport[ˈtrænspɔ:t]
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a.&ad.不停的,不断地
n.. 残疾;无能
n.& vt.运输
v. 记忆
(1) He has probably said goodbye to his last chance of olympic gold.
(2) An olympic gold medal is the most sought-after prize in world sport.
(3) The olympic organisers say that matters are well in hand.
olympic[əˈlɪmpɪk]
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a.&n. 奥林匹克
n. 明信片
n. 收藏品,收集物
vi. 上升,上涨
(1) Weiner works for the US Department of Transport...
(2) I started working in a recording studio...
(3) Fewer and fewer people are in work...
work[wə:k]
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n. 柄,把柄 v. 处理
n. 说,俗话,谚语
n. 工作,劳动,事情 vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动
n. 方式,作风,款式
(1) (British English)What platform does it go from?
(2) (British English)The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds.
(3) Coming onto the platform now is tonight's conductor, Jane Glover.
platform[ˈplætfɔ:m]
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n. 公共汽车站
n. 道德原则,法则
n. 讲台,(车站的)月台
n. 轨道;田径
(1) Where's my mom?
(2) mom and Dad
(3) Are you listening, mom?
mom
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n. 竞赛者,比赛者
v. 预言,预告,预报
n. 快餐店
n. 妈妈
(1) She had moved out of hearing.
(2) I had no reason to believe there was anyone within hearing.
(3) She shouldn't have said such things in your hearing.
hearing[ˈhɪərɪŋ]
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n. 听力
a. 足够的,丰裕的
a. 面部用的
a. 喜爱的,爱好的
(1) international/foreign trade
(2) trade between the two countries has increased.
(3) the international trade in oil
trade[treɪd]
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n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
v.保护,保留,保存
n. 熊猫
n.贸易 vt.用…进行交换
(1) potential customers
(2) a potential source of conflict
(3) a potential prime minister
potential[pəˈtenʃl]
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a. 潜在的,可能的
vt. 禁止,不许
n. 底部;底
vt. 不喜爱;厌恶
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